127 lines
15 KiB
XML
127 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="7A413BC7FC3BA694E725162540610630" ID-CLB-Dataset="4737" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4500.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d44cea23-cf29-4e99-b971-7b36ea9ce911" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5297691" ID-ZooBank="CAC076FD-030D-4851-AAE9-44068F7B7A75" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630085217845" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Grebennikov, Vasily V." docDate="2018" docId="AC2887EFFFAAFF83FF56FB1AFD599CF7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4500.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4500 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Devernodes Grebennikov 2018, gen. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="365" masterDocId="5011FF97FFA8FF80FFC1FF9DFFAF9C0F" masterDocTitle="Discovery of Lymantini weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae) outside the Americas: Devernodes, a new genus for five new species from Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="380" masterPageNumber="363" pageNumber="365" updateTime="1699146272368" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="A303F5CFF4A2609F55F6D0A46E1F4F05">Discovery of Lymantini weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae) outside the Americas: Devernodes, a new genus for five new species from Southeast Asia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C30F40693B7653FB51DCC19E3ADFE57A">Grebennikov, Vasily V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="17EA18C6148E771435C7A6181FB9783F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C8AF7CB3238DB38404E44B84C5F1A682">
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<mods:date id="D1337BF5A01A48E72F5BF8C9C52B82AB">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DCCE8CA62BDD31A4B29A3E3F9A4000D1">2018-10-17</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="E6A951490E4703938DC008A250B2063D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4500.3.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="AC2887EFFFAAFF83FF56FB1AFD599CF7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5777711" ID-GBIF-Taxon="185119315" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5777711" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AC2887EFFFAAFF83FF56FB1AFD599CF7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AC2887EFFFAAFF83FF56FB1AFD599CF7" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="365" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">
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<subSubSection id="6C9B6572FFAAFF82FF56FB1AFED198AD" box="[151,382,1159,1186]" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="243E36F9FFAAFF82FF56FB1AFED198AD" blockId="2.[151,382,1159,1186]" box="[151,382,1159,1186]" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">
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<heading id="7F768195FFAAFF82FF56FB1AFED198AD" bold="true" box="[151,382,1159,1186]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="16F5EAEBFFAAFF82FF56FB1AFED198AD" bold="true" box="[151,382,1159,1186]" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">
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<taxonomicName id="E3814D7AFFAAFF82FF56FB1AFE8B98AE" authority="Grebennikov, 2018" authorityName="Grebennikov" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,292,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Devernodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="16F5EAEBFFAAFF82FF56FB1AFE8B98AE" bold="true" box="[151,292,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">Devernodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0DC65790FFAAFF82FEEAFB15FED198AD" box="[299,382,1160,1186]" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6C9B6572FFAAFF82FF56FB57FD4098D0" box="[151,751,1225,1247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="243E36F9FFAAFF82FF56FB57FD4098D0" blockId="2.[151,751,1225,1247]" box="[151,751,1225,1247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">
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<typeStatus id="FB3A885BFFAAFF82FF56FB57FF6698D0" box="[151,201,1226,1247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="E3814D7AFFAAFF82FEE7FB54FE5198D0" authority="Grebennikov, 2018" authorityName="Grebennikov" authorityYear="2018" box="[294,510,1225,1247]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Devernodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chthonia" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="16F5EAEBFFAAFF82FEE7FB54FE5198D0" box="[294,510,1225,1247]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">Devernodes chthonia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="16F5EAEBFFAAFF82FDC5FB54FD9298D0" bold="true" box="[516,573,1225,1247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0DC65790FFAAFF82FDC5FB54FD9298D0" box="[516,573,1225,1247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, here designated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6C9B6572FFAAFF82FF56FA91FC3F99BC" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="243E36F9FFAAFF82FF56FA91FC3F99BC" blockId="2.[151,1437,1292,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">
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<emphasis id="16F5EAEBFFAAFF82FF56FA91FEBE992A" bold="true" box="[151,273,1292,1317]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Adults of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="E3814D7AFFAAFF82FE37FA91FDD3992A" authorityName="Grebennikov" authorityYear="2018" box="[502,636,1292,1317]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Devernodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="16F5EAEBFFAAFF82FE37FA91FDD3992A" box="[502,636,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">Devernodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be most efficiently distinguished from those of other
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<taxonomicName id="E3814D7AFFAAFF82FB3CFA91FA33992A" box="[1277,1436,1292,1317]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Curculionidae</taxonomicName>
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distributed in the Palaeaerctic or Oriental Regions by a unique combination of two easy-to-see head characters: antennae with 6-segmented funicle and apparently unsegmented club, as well as a strong constriction separating the eye-bearing rostrum from the head capsule. Life stages of
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<taxonomicName id="E3814D7AFFAAFF82FCDFFAEAFC0B999F" authorityName="Grebennikov" authorityYear="2018" box="[798,932,1399,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Devernodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="16F5EAEBFFAAFF82FCDFFAEAFC0B999F" box="[798,932,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">Devernodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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other than adults are unknown and cannot be identified using data other than the herein released DNA sequences.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6C9B6572FFAAFF82FF06FA22FCA49BDE" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" type="description">
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<paragraph id="243E36F9FFAAFF82FF06FA22FBBF9B4F" blockId="2.[151,1437,1292,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">
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<emphasis id="16F5EAEBFFAAFF82FF06FA22FEF699D7" bold="true" box="[199,345,1471,1496]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
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Black or dark-brown, with compact and strongly sclerotized body, about
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<quantity id="E3799B1CFFAAFF82FB51FA22FB4299D8" box="[1168,1261,1471,1496]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
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in body length, in dorsal view elongate, parallel-sided or slightly rounded. Rostrum variously curved, about 4 times as long as wide, with longitudinal lines of punctures sometimes merging in grooves. Prementum distinctly visible in ventral view. Antennae with apparently unsegmented club and funicle consisting of six antennomeres. Eyes fully developed and rounded or partly reduced and crescentic, each consisting of about 7–30 ommatidia. Head capsule spherical, smooth and shiny, without punctures or pilosity, separated from eye-bearing rostrum by notable constriction. Pronotum densely and evenly punctate, prothorax without ocular lobes, procoxae contiguous or narrowly separated, all femora without spurs or spines. Elytral shoulders effaced, each elytron with 7 or 9 punctate striae and with short, sparse setae on intrestriae. Pygidium in both sexes formed by tergite VII. Male sternite IX Ishaped (=not Y-shaped), male genitalia of pedal
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<typeStatus id="FB3A885BFFAAFF82FD0CF899FCAF9B13" box="[717,768,1796,1820]" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">type</typeStatus>
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, without large internal sclerotization. Each of
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<specimenCount id="3287FD70FFAAFF82FADDF899FA339B12" box="[1308,1436,1796,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" type="female">two female</specimenCount>
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hemisternites IX entire (not subdivided into apical “stylus” and basal “coxite”).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="243E36F9FFAAFF82FF06F8D1FCA49BDE" blockId="2.[151,1437,1292,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">
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<emphasis id="16F5EAEBFFAAFF82FF06F8D1FDC99B6A" bold="true" box="[199,614,1868,1893]" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">Diversity, distribution and biology.</emphasis>
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Biological information on all five
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<taxonomicName id="E3814D7AFFAAFF82FC2FF8D1FB649B6A" box="[1006,1227,1868,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Devernodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="16F5EAEBFFAAFF82FC2FF8D1FBDB9B6A" box="[1006,1140,1868,1893]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">Devernodes</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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is restricted to the collecting circumstances suggesting that the adult beetles inhabit forest floor litter in Southeast Asia. It should be noted that despite intense sampling in
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<collectingCountry id="5C967669FFAAFF82FD9DF809FD309BA2" box="[604,671,1940,1965]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">China</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="5C967669FFAAFF82FD1CF809FC809BA2" box="[733,815,1940,1965]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="40104B08FFAAFF82FC80F809FB869BA2" author="Grebennikov, V. V." box="[833,1065,1940,1965]" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" pagination="437 - 444" refId="ref7858" refString="Grebennikov, V. V. (2018 b) Dryophthorinae weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) of the forest floor in Southeast Asia: three marker analysis reveals monophyly of Asian Stromboscerini and new identity of rediscovered Tasactes. European Journal of Entomology, 115, 437 - 444." type="journal article" year="2018">Grebennikov 2018b</bibRefCitation>
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), Mount Emei Shan is the only locality where specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="E3814D7AFFAAFF82FE16F825FDF29BDE" authorityName="Grebennikov" authorityYear="2018" box="[471,605,1976,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Devernodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="16F5EAEBFFAAFF82FE16F825FDF29BDE" box="[471,605,1976,2001]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">Devernodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were recorded.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6C9B6572FFAAFF83FF06F841FD599CF7" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="366" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="243E36F9FFAAFF83FF06F841FD599CF7" blockId="2.[151,1437,1292,2037]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="366" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">
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<emphasis id="16F5EAEBFFAAFF82FF06F841FEE19BFA" bold="true" box="[199,334,2012,2037]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="E3814D7AFFAAFF82FE96F841FE729BFA" authorityName="Grebennikov" authorityYear="2018" box="[343,477,2012,2037]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Devernodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="365" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="16F5EAEBFFAAFF82FE96F841FE729BFA" box="[343,477,2012,2037]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="365">Devernodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, patronymic, derived by adding the Latin suffix -odes to the family name of Linda DeVerno (retired, formerly Director of the Ottawa Plant Laboratory, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Ottawa,
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<collectingCountry id="5C967669FFABFF83FF56FF21FF5F9CDA" box="[151,240,188,213]" name="Canada" pageId="3" pageNumber="366">Canada</collectingCountry>
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), in recognition of her role in development of the sampling program in the Asia-Pacific Region, which lead to the discovery of this new genus. Gender masculine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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