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<document id="F85CCA05F8980FF03751C05EFB9FFE95" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13915657" ID-ZooBank="73D15FB1-651B-41D7-A47A-B002A20E9262" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1728584965993" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhu, Pingzhou, Shi, Hongliang, Liu, Shengdong &amp; Liang, Hongbin" docDate="2024" docId="A1399F3AFA7DFFFA3CFD4BE1FDE4D8C4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5519.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5519 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Peiyuia Zhu &amp; Shi &amp; Liu &amp; Liang 2024, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="94" masterDocId="5D00E742FA7EFFFE3C6A4A51FFE1DE21" masterDocTitle="A new genus and a new species of Sphodrini (Coleoptera: Carabidae) from Changbai Mountain, China, with notes on the tribe" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="90" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1728585788734" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="849A22B03364A1986748658AA62A3DD0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="8CAC6642537D6273E0BE6FCC287FEDE9">
<mods:title id="7CB81F0AE658DE7FF74C2EC3D66BE845">A new genus and a new species of Sphodrini (Coleoptera: Carabidae) from Changbai Mountain, China, with notes on the tribe</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="18A87232C355F13B0CC40454549E39DE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5AD90FDBA8C77BF66EFA0F728D7AEBA8">
<mods:roleTerm id="9D184D1164AAF626D15E9AEA0750B9B9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E32875DE77D65AECDC23C21F26C595F4">Zhu, Pingzhou</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C6543B7CE11DB95D68A8355F2FF4CA72">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China &amp; College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1408E7DE3A0C14487920E09CD92C2B17" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CB892D06133D4D94F7CEF8B30A4088E5">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="17A8CBDB68BF0D100375C8A00262F516">Shi, Hongliang</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="928A20A1B404DF31ED84D517500143B1" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9989-5830</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3EACEAE681B5A96312C416F322679F5F">College of Forestry, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="804D937C0717C46A6F288748B00F5052" type="email">shihl@bjfu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="204F1F9D55D2E2DC721F83BFE1E34495" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E483E14AF0B8AF8386BAD5520609BBA7">
<mods:roleTerm id="5920945268AE3CAE46742B6370DAFE24">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4BD19DAC7DEE11A13B0B227BD962398A">Liu, Shengdong</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="62F86027D60942C5623DBF5FD6F6EB1A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4699-2469</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2DFB3EAC336348477C5E003845B3C069">Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Insect Biodiversity and Ecosystem Function of Changbai Mountains, Beihua University, Jilin 132013, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="05DBF1853F1B36558D17C7067FF87729" type="email">liushengdong@beihua.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="17514967628D9116DBBAE9A24B2F1124" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FA375837E1E236172F0AA4F90E72A49B">
<mods:roleTerm id="4C033CC96562BBCAF65C0A4769E12C59">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DD897C0C63753743906B3E838DC0FE3F">Liang, Hongbin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="265AE761698B8F69E6508D41C0A6FA27">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="3D17C31186EC4F6CADF4217808638B65">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="AC947CDE4FA2DC4CCCE0CE528F872ADB">
<mods:date id="F8EB42EB101ADDC07B194767D0EC70D9">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C1EC00AC0D91D9AA9DA3A19C6902CDA4">2024-10-07</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C24D81A284C88C4533A70BDF16D6EC36" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B93DD2170CB4CA6E92804D4BF46427C4">5519</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="581B001C6FAD58F49AED48D4B6AF96CF">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0648763EA14467642D12293108BA58E5">90</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="AFBB54F3329128460A51484C0F9DBB24">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.4</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="3438E4624AFCEBCEE01AED0975130B34">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="60193CDDFB9E7B2C12DB5D91DBE0EAFA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="64B4E396154D938B48FC1EC3861EC521" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="664426CB6705EC612E03DD00B6EDF241" type="Zenodo-Dep">13915657</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A1399F3AFA7DFFFA3CFD4BE1FDE4D8C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A1399F3AFA7DFFFA3CFD4BE1FDE4D8C4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A1399F3AFA7DFFFA3CFD4BE1FDE4D8C4" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
<subSubSection id="618A7DA7FA7DFFFD3CFD4BE1FCFEDFCF" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="292F2E2CFA7DFFFD3CFD4BE1FDB3DFEB" blockId="3.[151,799,432,530]" box="[151,594,432,458]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
<heading id="72679940FA7DFFFD3CFD4BE1FDB3DFEB" bold="true" box="[151,594,432,458]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" reason="1">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7DFFFD3CFD4BE1FDB3DFEB" bold="true" box="[151,594,432,458]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="EE9055AFFA7DFFFD3C844BE1FE37DFEB" authority="Zhu &amp; Shi" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Shi &amp; Liu &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2024" box="[238,470,432,458]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Peiyuia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7DFFFD3C844BE1FEA8DFEB" bold="true" box="[238,329,432,458]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Peiyuia</emphasis>
Zhu &amp; Shi
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="00D74F45FA7DFFFD3D8E4BE1FDB3DFEB" box="[484,594,432,458]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="292F2E2CFA7DFFFD3CFD4B85FCFEDFCF" blockId="3.[151,799,432,530]" box="[151,799,468,495]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
Chinese common name:
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7DFFFD3DC74B84FDD8DFCE" bold="true" box="[429,569,469,495]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">佩ľ±şǎ</emphasis>
(Pèi Yù Bù Jiă Shǔ)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="618A7DA7FA7DFFFD3CFD4BA9FCFEDC7B" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" type="description">
<paragraph id="292F2E2CFA7DFFFD3CFD4BA9FEC2DC33" blockId="3.[151,799,432,530]" box="[151,291,504,530]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
<figureCitation id="B1AB32A9FA7DFFFD3CFD4BA9FEC2DC33" box="[151,291,504,530]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURES 2–5" captionStart-2="FIGURES 6–8" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,1237,1261]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,264,1514,1538]" captionStartId-2="7.[151,264,1321,1345]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1426,191,1207]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1426,191,1480]" captionTargetBox-2="[161,1425,679,1287]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@4.[151,1436,181,1213]" captionTargetId-1="figure-24@5.[151,1436,181,1490]" captionTargetId-2="figure-224@7.[151,1436,669,1297]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Habitus of Peiyuia changbaiensis Zhu &amp; Shi, gen. nov., sp. nov., Holotype. (A) dorsal view, (B) ventral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 2–5. Male genitalia of Peiyuia changbaiensis Zhu &amp; Shi, gen. nov., sp. nov., Holotype. 2. median lobe, (A) dorsal view, (B) left ventral view. 3. left paramere. 4. right paramere. 5. sternum IX." captionText-2="FIGURES 6–8. Peiyuia changbaiensis Zhu &amp; Shi, gen. nov., sp. nov., Paratypes. 6. male endophallus, (A) left ventral view, (B) right ventral view. 7. ventral view of right female gonocoxite II. 8. female reproductive system." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915659" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915661" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915663" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13915659/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13915661/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13915663/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Figures. 1–8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="292F2E2CFA7DFFFD3CFD4811FCFEDC7B" blockId="3.[151,1437,576,1718]" box="[151,799,576,602]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7DFFFD3CFD4811FED6DC7B" bold="true" box="[151,311,576,602]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Type-species:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EE9055AFFA7DFFFD3D544810FD5BDC7B" authority="Zhu &amp; Shi" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Shi &amp; Liu &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2024" box="[318,698,576,602]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Peiyuia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="changbaiensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7DFFFD3D544810FDDBDC7B" box="[318,570,576,602]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Peiyuia changbaiensis</emphasis>
Zhu &amp; Shi
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7DFFFD3EAC4811FCFEDC7B" bold="true" box="[710,799,576,602]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="00D74F45FA7DFFFD3EAC4811FCFEDC7B" box="[710,799,576,602]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="618A7DA7FA7DFFFA3CAD4835FE23DBE7" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="292F2E2CFA7DFFFD3CAD4835FE1FDD77" blockId="3.[151,1437,576,1718]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7DFFFD3CAD4835FEA3DC5F" bold="true" box="[199,322,612,638]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="99F82471FA7DFFFD3D2D4835FE18DD77" collectorName="Gonocoxite II" location="Mentum" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chin">
BL =
<quantity id="EE6883C9FA7DFFFD3DEC4835FDEEDC5F" box="[390,527,612,638]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.65" metricValueMax="8.9" metricValueMin="8.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="8.65" valueMax="8.9" valueMin="8.4">8.4–8.9 mm</quantity>
. Body more or less depigmented (
<figureCitation id="B1AB32A9FA7DFFFD3FED4835FC26DC5F" box="[903,967,612,638]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1237,1261]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,191,1207]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[151,1436,181,1213]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of Peiyuia changbaiensis Zhu &amp; Shi, gen. nov., sp. nov., Holotype. (A) dorsal view, (B) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915659" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915659/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Third antennomere without pubescence.
<collectingRegion id="EB54E0CEFA7DFFFD3CFD48D9FF17DC83" box="[151,246,648,674]" country="Myanmar" name="Chin" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Mentum</collectingRegion>
tooth bifid at apex. Pronotal laterobasal setae removed from side margins. Lateral bead of prosternal process absent. Parascutellar setae present. Elytra glabrous, interval 3 with 2 setigerous pores, intervals 5 and 7 without setigerous pores. Elytral microsculpture isodiametric. Metepisternum short. Male protarsomeres dilated. Lateral grooves present on metatarsomeres I–III. Aedeagus left side up in repose; median lobe apical disc absent; apical hook of right paramere present.
<collectorName id="84654BFAFA7DFFFD3E224949FD05DD13" box="[584,740,792,818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Gonocoxite II</collectorName>
with one ensiform seta at external margin and internal margin respectively; sensory pit absent
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="292F2E2CFA7DFFFD3CAD4930FE2FDA2B" blockId="3.[151,1437,576,1718]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="EE9055AFFA7DFFFD3CAD4930FEFCDD5B" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Shi &amp; Liu &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2024" box="[199,285,865,890]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Peiyuia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7DFFFD3CAD4930FEFCDD5B" box="[199,285,865,890]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Peiyuia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7DFFFD3D4E4931FE6CDD5B" bold="true" box="[292,397,864,890]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="00D74F45FA7DFFFD3D4E4931FE6CDD5B" box="[292,397,864,890]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is most similar to the genera
<taxonomicName id="EE9055AFFA7DFFFD3EB04931FCA9DD5B" authorityName="Sciaky &amp; Wrase" authorityYear="1998" box="[730,840,864,890]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Casaleius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7DFFFD3EB04931FCA9DD5B" box="[730,840,864,890]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Casaleius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="EE9055AFFA7DFFFD3F154931FBCDDD5B" authorityName="Heyden" authorityYear="1880" box="[895,1068,864,890]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Anchomenidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7DFFFD3F154931FBCDDD5B" box="[895,1068,864,890]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Anchomenidius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for the small body size, agonoid body shape, depigmented color and apical hook of right paramere, but different by the elytra striae distinct, interval 3 with 2 setigerous pores, pronotal laterobasal setae removed from side margins and parascutellar setae present. The new genus is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="EE9055AFFA7DFFFD3DB9499DFD61DDC7" authorityName="Semenov" authorityYear="1889" box="[467,640,972,998]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Morphodactyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7DFFFD3DB9499DFD61DDC7" box="[467,640,972,998]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Morphodactyla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished by the smaller size and the presence of apical hook on the right paramere.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="292F2E2CFA7DFFFD3CAD4E45FD05DA73" blockId="3.[151,1437,576,1718]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7DFFFD3CAD4E45FE56DA0F" bold="true" box="[199,439,1044,1070]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Generic characters.</emphasis>
BL =
<quantity id="EE6883C9FA7DFFFD3E654E45FD7CDA0F" box="[527,669,1044,1070]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.65" metricValueMax="8.9" metricValueMin="8.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="8.65" valueMax="8.9" valueMin="8.4">8.4–8.9 mm</quantity>
, moderately convex; reddish-brown to dark brown, more or less depigmented. Microsculpture isodiametric on elytra.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="292F2E2CFA7DFFFD3CAD4E0DFA70DB0B" blockId="3.[151,1437,576,1718]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7DFFFD3CAD4E0DFEE5DA57" box="[199,260,1116,1142]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Head</emphasis>
with eye size typical, moderately prominent laterally; tempora oblique, half as long as eyes; two pairs of supraorbital setae present. Antennae pubescent from fourth antennomere. Labrum smooth, with six setae at anterior margin; mandibles moderately widened, glabrous on outer scrobe and dorsal ridge; terminal maxillary palpomeres and terminal labial palpomeres fusiform in both sexes, not expanded; ligula with apex nearly truncate, with two setae at anterior margin; paraglossae membranous, slightly longer than ligula, glabrous; mentum tooth bifid at apex; submentum with four setae, outer two very short and thin, sometimes unobservable or missed in some specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="292F2E2CFA7DFFFD3CAD4F64FE32DB53" blockId="3.[151,1437,576,1718]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7DFFFD3CAD4F64FED7DB6F" box="[199,310,1333,1358]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Pronotum</emphasis>
subcordate, glabrous, not beaded at margins. Lateral setae and basolateral setae one pair respectively, removed from side margins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="292F2E2CFA7DFFFD3CAD4F2DFCA7DBFF" blockId="3.[151,1437,576,1718]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7DFFFD3CAD4F2DFEECDBB7" box="[199,269,1404,1430]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Elytra</emphasis>
oval, glabrous, without humeral tooth. Parascutellar striae well developed and short, between suture and stria 1. Parascutellar pores present; interval 3 with 2 setigerous pores, at middle and apical 1/4 respectively, both adjacent to stria 2; intervals 5 and 7 without setigerous pores.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="292F2E2CFA7DFFFD3CAD4FB9FF0FD807" blockId="3.[151,1437,576,1718]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7DFFFD3CAD4FB9FEC1D823" box="[199,288,1512,1538]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Ventral.</emphasis>
Metepisternum short and wide, length subequal to its width. Prosternal process not marginally beaded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="292F2E2CFA7DFFFD3CAD4C60FD37D897" blockId="3.[151,1437,576,1718]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7DFFFD3CAD4C60FF1DD86B" box="[199,252,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Legs</emphasis>
of typical length, neither markedly slender nor particularly robust. Male protarsomeres 1–3 distinctly dilated, with adhesive hairs well developed. Metacoxa with two setae; metatrochanter with one seta; tarsi without pubescence or wrinkles on dorsal surface, meso- and metatarsomeres I–III with lateral grooves distinct externally and indistinct internally. Claws distinctly pectinate.
</paragraph>
<caption id="7DEF7EA4FA7AFFFA3CFD4E84FA96DACC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915659" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13915659" box="[151,1399,1237,1261]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915659/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="94" startId="4.[151,250,1237,1261]" targetBox="[161,1426,191,1207]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="292F2E2CFA7AFFFA3CFD4E84FA96DACC" blockId="4.[151,1399,1237,1261]" box="[151,1399,1237,1261]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7AFFFA3CFD4E84FEF2DACC" bold="true" box="[151,275,1237,1261]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Habitus of
<taxonomicName id="EE9055AFFA7AFFFA3DE04E87FD03DACC" authority="Zhu &amp; Shi" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Shi &amp; Liu &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2024" box="[394,738,1237,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Peiyuia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="changbaiensis" status="gen. nov., sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7AFFFA3DE04E87FD8EDACC" box="[394,623,1237,1261]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">Peiyuia changbaiensis</emphasis>
Zhu &amp; Shi
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7AFFFA3E874E84FC48DACC" bold="true" box="[749,937,1237,1261]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="00D74F45FA7AFFFA3E874E84FC48DACC" box="[749,937,1237,1261]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94" rank="species">gen. nov., sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, Holotype.
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7AFFFA384B4E84FBA5DACC" bold="true" box="[1057,1092,1237,1261]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">(A)</emphasis>
dorsal view,
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7AFFFA38A14E84FB0CDACC" bold="true" box="[1227,1261,1237,1261]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">(B)</emphasis>
ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="292F2E2CFA7AFFFA3CAD4F6EFACBDB5C" blockId="4.[151,1437,1343,1765]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7AFFFA3CAD4F6EFE95DB78" box="[199,372,1343,1369]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
Aedeagus left side up in repose; median lobe apical disc absent (
<figureCitation id="B1AB32A9FA7AFFFA38344F6EFB45DB7B" box="[1118,1188,1343,1370]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1514,1538]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,191,1480]" captionTargetId="figure-24@5.[151,1436,181,1490]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Male genitalia of Peiyuia changbaiensis Zhu &amp; Shi, gen. nov., sp. nov., Holotype. 2. median lobe, (A) dorsal view, (B) left ventral view. 3. left paramere. 4. right paramere. 5. sternum IX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915661/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); apical hook of right paramere present (
<figureCitation id="B1AB32A9FA7AFFFA3D0D4F32FE4DDB5F" box="[359,428,1379,1406]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1514,1538]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,191,1480]" captionTargetId="figure-24@5.[151,1436,181,1490]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Male genitalia of Peiyuia changbaiensis Zhu &amp; Shi, gen. nov., sp. nov., Holotype. 2. median lobe, (A) dorsal view, (B) left ventral view. 3. left paramere. 4. right paramere. 5. sternum IX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915661/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Endophallus with a small area of fine scales present on left basal side (
<figureCitation id="B1AB32A9FA7AFFFA38B24F32FAFDDB5C" box="[1240,1308,1379,1405]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–8" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1321,1345]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,679,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-224@7.[151,1436,669,1297]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6–8. Peiyuia changbaiensis Zhu &amp; Shi, gen. nov., sp. nov., Paratypes. 6. male endophallus, (A) left ventral view, (B) right ventral view. 7. ventral view of right female gonocoxite II. 8. female reproductive system." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915663/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="292F2E2CFA7AFFFA3CAD4FD6FE23DBE7" blockId="4.[151,1437,1343,1765]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7AFFFA3CAD4FD6FE6EDB80" box="[199,399,1415,1441]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
Gonocoxite II with one ensiform seta at external margin and internal margin respectively; sensory pit absent (
<figureCitation id="B1AB32A9FA7AFFFA3D054FFAFE55DBE7" box="[367,436,1451,1478]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–8" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1321,1345]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,679,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-224@7.[151,1436,669,1297]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6–8. Peiyuia changbaiensis Zhu &amp; Shi, gen. nov., sp. nov., Paratypes. 6. male endophallus, (A) left ventral view, (B) right ventral view. 7. ventral view of right female gonocoxite II. 8. female reproductive system." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915663/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="618A7DA7FA7AFFFA3CAD4F9EFCA9DBC8" box="[199,840,1487,1513]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="292F2E2CFA7AFFFA3CAD4F9EFCA9DBC8" blockId="4.[151,1437,1343,1765]" box="[199,840,1487,1513]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7AFFFA3CAD4F9EFE80DBC8" bold="true" box="[199,353,1487,1513]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">Distribution.</emphasis>
Changbai Mountain,
<collectingRegion id="EB54E0CEFA7AFFFA3E3F4F9EFD13DBC8" box="[597,754,1487,1513]" country="China" name="Jilin" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="51876EBCFA7AFFFA3E974F9EFCA5DBC8" box="[765,836,1487,1513]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="618A7DA7FA7AFFFA3CAD4FA5FDE4D8C4" pageId="4" pageNumber="94" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="292F2E2CFA7AFFFA3CAD4FA5FABBD874" blockId="4.[151,1437,1343,1765]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7AFFFA3CAD4FA5FEAFD82F" bold="true" box="[199,334,1524,1550]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">Etymology.</emphasis>
The genus name is a Latinized noun derived from the first name of our esteemed teacher, as well as the first one to discover the
<typeStatus id="F62B908EFA7AFFFA3D934C49FDC8D813" box="[505,553,1560,1586]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">type</typeStatus>
species, Professor Peiyu Yu, to whom this genus is dedicated in honor of her exceptional contributions to the taxonomy of Chinese
<taxonomicName id="EE9055AFFA7AFFFA3E9D4C6AFC8DD874" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[759,876,1595,1621]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Carabidae</taxonomicName>
. The gender of this genus name is feminine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="292F2E2CFA7AFFFA3CAD4C31FDE4D8C4" blockId="4.[151,1437,1343,1765]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="1BE4F23EFA7AFFFA3CAD4C31FDD0D858" bold="true" box="[199,561,1631,1658]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">Monophyly and relationships.</emphasis>
The new species cannot be arranged to any extant genus, and there are not any certain synapomorphies with other sphodrine taxa. Thus, a new genus is described here. Molecular genetic studies, which include species from all the sphodrine genera may help to resolve these relationships within the morphologically described tribe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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