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<document id="09C5FC1CE06EA0BD581D98188155B6DF" ID-CLB-Dataset="3062" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.527.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8062965c-ea3e-44a4-8cf6-4855d472e264" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5766249" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638949810905" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Niu, Zheng-Yang, Tong, Yi-Hua &amp; Xia, Nian-He" docDate="2021" docId="9B3DC47E2B26FFBA76A6199B4B7AE2C9" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.527.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 527 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Pleioblastus triangulata N. H. Xia, Y. H. Tong &amp; Z. Y. Niu, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="281" masterDocId="6704BC062B25FFBC762E1A2F4832E764" masterDocTitle="Pleioblastus triangulata (Poaceae: Bambusoideae), a new combination for Indosasa triangulata based on morphological and molecular evidence" masterLastPageNumber="283" masterPageNumber="275" pageNumber="278" updateTime="1699472102974" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="AFF7129B41C207B2C4365ED711328712">Pleioblastus triangulata (Poaceae: Bambusoideae), a new combination for Indosasa triangulata based on morphological and molecular evidence</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0ACC100EB8B6CF10419C4DAFC1F1C6D8">Niu, Zheng-Yang</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C531384F7677167337B5155505ECD2D1" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0281-1504</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="C28513EA4BF6CF7DB83D466DC7BD74F7">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization &amp; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Botanical Garden, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510650, Guangzhou, China. &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049, Beijing, China. &amp; niuzhengyang @ scbg. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0281 - 1504</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="66E713AFCE1B08EF1DFD3C1C38DB31D5" type="email">niuzhengyang@scbg.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D74978554180D0C9B1A34451F6D11F58">Tong, Yi-Hua</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="12D46214395B6D5D5CC19A4CF63618C4" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5034-005X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B8E778FF659C95E02B5B273226CE8470">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization &amp; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Botanical Garden, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510650, Guangzhou, China. &amp; yh-tong @ scbg. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5034 - 005 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="452AE040BF6B9C2A1228FF827DCEDB42" type="email">yh-tong@scbg.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5CC2285135E99FE0F2AE77A156BBCA23">Xia, Nian-He</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="81F5BB85D7FA79B0862CA640F62454C0" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9852-7393</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="9263296F9EE43727017362FF57534EE5">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization &amp; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Botanical Garden, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510650, Guangzhou, China. &amp; nhxia @ scbg. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9852 - 7393</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="296B3DE06AF82DD035242D86384133C3">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="9B3DC47E2B26FFBA76A6199B4B7AE2C9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5768000" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191256557" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5768000" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9B3DC47E2B26FFBA76A6199B4B7AE2C9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9B3DC47E2B26FFBA76A6199B4B7AE2C9" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="281" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">
<subSubSection id="5B8E26E32B26FFBF76A6199B4CFCE4AA" box="[136,1230,948,975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="132B75682B26FFBF76A6199B4CFCE4AA" blockId="3.[136,1230,948,975]" box="[136,1230,948,975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">
<heading id="4863C2042B26FFBF76A6199B4CFCE4AA" box="[136,1230,948,975]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="D4940EEB2B26FFBF76A6199B4BF6E4AA" ID-CoL="9V5TM" authority="(Hsueh &amp; T. P. Yi) N. H. Xia, Y. H. Tong &amp; Z. Y. Niu" authorityName="N. H. Xia, Y. H. Tong &amp; Z. Y. Niu" baseAuthorityName="Hsueh &amp; T. P. Yi" box="[136,964,948,975]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Pleioblastus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triangulata" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B26FFBF76A6199B49AEE4AB" bold="true" box="[136,412,948,975]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">Pleioblastus triangulata</emphasis>
(Hsueh &amp; T.P.Yi) N.H.Xia, Y.H.Tong &amp; Z.Y.Niu
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3AD314012B26FFBF75E1199B4C7BE4AB" box="[975,1097,948,975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" rank="species">
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B26FFBF75E1199B4C70E4AA" box="[975,1090,948,974]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">comb. nov</emphasis>
.
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<figureCitation id="8BAF69ED2B26FFBF727E199B4CAEE4AA" box="[1104,1180,948,974]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,229,2015,2037]" captionTargetBox="[166,1425,199,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1436,187,1988]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pleioblastus triangulata. A: Habit; B: Branches at mid-culm node; C: Culm bud and internodes with thick white powder; D: New shoot; E: Culm leaf blade; F: Culm leaf ligule, auricles and oral setae; G: Rhizome with a new shoot.All photos by Z.Y.Niu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766251/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="8BAF69ED2B26FFBF72EE199B4CFCE4AA" box="[1216,1230,948,974]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1992,2014]" captionTargetBox="[177,1416,203,1957]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[166,1422,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pleioblastus triangulata. A: Culm leaf, detached, the arrows showing black lines near margins of culm sheath apex; B: Dark brown dotted lines on culm leaf sheath; C: Culm leaf auricles and oral setae; D: Culm leaf ligule, the arrow showing a black band at base; E: Ultimate leafy branches; F: Foliage leaf inner and outer ligule.All photos by Z.Y.Niu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766253/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">2</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5B8E26E32B26FFBF76A619D04D33E3E6" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="132B75682B26FFBF76A619D04A3EE33A" blockId="3.[136,1452,1023,1226]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B26FFBF76A619D048C7E371" bold="true" box="[136,245,1023,1045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">Basionym:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D4940EEB2B26FFBF76D21E2F4A82E372" ID-CoL="3PNN6" authority="Hsueh &amp; Yi (1983: 41)" authorityName="Hsueh &amp; T. P. Yi NZY" authorityPageNumber="41" authorityYear="1983" box="[252,688,1024,1046]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Indosasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triangulata">
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B26FFBF76D21E2F49F4E371" box="[252,454,1024,1045]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">Indosasa triangulata</emphasis>
Hsueh &amp; Yi (1983: 41)
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="770508992B26FFBF74951E2F4D53E372" author="Institutum Botanicum Kunmingense Academiae Sinicae &amp; Index Florae Yunnanensis Tomus II" box="[699,1377,1024,1046]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" refId="ref4387" refString="Institutum Botanicum Kunmingense Academiae Sinicae. (1984) Index Florae Yunnanensis Tomus II. The People's Publishing House Press, Yunnan, 2259 pp." type="book" year="1984">Institutum Botanicum Kunmingense Academiae Sinicae (1984: 2165)</bibRefCitation>
; Southwestern Forestry College &amp; Forestry Department of
<collectingRegion id="D150BB8A2B26FFBF74931E0B4B50E35E" box="[701,866,1060,1082]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
(1991: 1484);
<bibRefCitation id="770508992B26FFBF75DB1E0B4CF2E35E" author="Yi, T. P. &amp; Shi, J. Y. &amp; Ma, L. S. &amp; Wang, H. T. &amp; Yang, L." box="[1013,1216,1060,1082]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" refId="ref5810" refString="Yi, T. P., Shi, J. Y., Ma, L. S., Wang, H. T. &amp; Yang, L. (2008) Iconographia Bambusoidearum Sinicarum. Science Press, Beijing, 766 pp." type="book" year="2008">
Yi
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B26FFBF723D1E0B4C77E35D" box="[1043,1093,1060,1081]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">et al.</emphasis>
(2008: 246)
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="770508992B26FFBF72E41E0B4D95E35D" author="Yang, Y. M. &amp; Wang, K. L. &amp; Sun, M. S." box="[1226,1447,1060,1081]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" refId="ref5772" refString="Yang, Y. M., Wang, K. L. &amp; Sun, M. S. (2019) Yunnan Bamboo Flora. The People's Publishing House Press, Yunnan, 674 pp." type="book" year="2019">
Yang
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B26FFBF732D1E0B4D07E35D" box="[1283,1333,1060,1081]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">et al.</emphasis>
(2019: 438
</bibRefCitation>
, excl. figures);
<bibRefCitation id="770508992B26FFBF77661E674A3AE33A" author="Yi, T. P. &amp; Shi, J. Y. &amp; Zhang, Y. S. &amp; Zhou, D. Q. &amp; Ma, L. S. &amp; Yao, J." box="[328,520,1096,1118]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" refId="ref5857" refString="Yi, T. P., Shi, J. Y., Zhang, Y. S., Zhou, D. Q., Ma, L. S. &amp; Yao, J. (2021) Illustrated Flora of Bambusoideae in China vol. 1. Science Press &amp; Springer, Beijing, 637 pp." type="book" year="2021">
Yi
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B26FFBF774A1E6749BDE339" box="[356,399,1096,1117]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">et al</emphasis>
(2021: 439)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="132B75682B26FFBF76A61E434D33E3E6" blockId="3.[136,1452,1023,1226]" box="[136,1281,1132,1154]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="338452462B26FFBF76A61E434D33E3E6" box="[136,1281,1132,1154]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">
<taxonomicName id="D4940EEB2B26FFBF76A61E434AC9E3E5" ID-CoL="H3C6" authority="(Hsueh &amp; T. P. Yi) C. S. Chao &amp; G. Y. Yang" authorityName="C. S. Chao &amp; G. Y. Yang" baseAuthorityName="Hsueh &amp; T. P. Yi" box="[136,763,1132,1154]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Arundinaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triangulata">
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B26FFBF76A61E434943E3E5" box="[136,369,1132,1153]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">Arundinaria triangulata</emphasis>
(Hsueh &amp; T.P.Yi) C.S.Chao &amp; G.Y.Yang
</taxonomicName>
in
<treatmentCitation id="923553792B26FFBF75361E434C3AE3E6" author="Yang, G. Y. &amp; Chao, Q. S." box="[792,1032,1132,1154]" page="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="770508992B26FFBF75361E434C3AE3E6" author="Yang, G. Y. &amp; Chao, Q. S." box="[792,1032,1132,1154]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref5733" refString="Yang, G. Y. &amp; Chao, Q. S. (1994) A revision of the genus Arundinairia Michaux in China. Journal of Bamboo Research 13 (1): 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1994">Yang &amp; Chao (1994: 16)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; Li &amp; Hsueh (2003: 164).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5B8E26E32B26FFBF76A61EBF48CEE3AE" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="132B75682B26FFBF76A61EBF48CEE3AE" blockId="3.[136,1452,1023,1226]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B26FFBF76A61EBF48F0E3C1" bold="true" box="[136,194,1168,1189]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">Type:</emphasis>
—
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<collectingCountry id="6B8335F82B26FFBF76F51EBF491BE3C1" box="[219,297,1168,1189]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="D150BB8A2B26FFBF771B1EBF49B0E3C1" box="[309,386,1168,1189]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="FA4A0DE42B26FFBF77A11EBF4A2AE3C2" box="[399,536,1168,1190]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">Maguan Xian</collectingCounty>
,
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,
<location id="164B23B32B26FFBF74961EBF4B7EE3C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9B3DC47E2B26FFBA76A6199B4B7AE2C9:164B23B32B26FFBF74961EBF4B7EE3C1" box="[696,844,1168,1190]" country="China" county="Maguan Xian" municipality="Dulong Zhen" name="Tianbaxin Cun" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" stateProvince="Yunnan">Tianbaxin Cun</location>
, elev.
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,
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<collectingDate id="776EAA402B26FFBF75C21EBF4C9EE3C1" box="[1004,1196,1168,1190]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" value="1977-12-21">21 December 1977</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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<collectionCode id="7585EDAD2B26FFBF72941EBF4CFAE3C1" box="[1210,1224,1168,1189]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="7585EDAD2B26FFBF72E51EBF4CE8E3C1" box="[1227,1242,1168,1189]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B26FFBF72F41EBF4CECE3C1" box="[1242,1246,1168,1189]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="A3FC7F352B26FFBF72C91EBF48CAE3AE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3416605302" collectionCode="SIFS" country="China" location="Yi" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B26FFBF72C91EBF4D0DE3C1" box="[1255,1343,1168,1189]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">
<location id="164B23B32B26FFBF72C91EBF4CCBE3C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9B3DC47E2B26FFBA76A6199B4B7AE2C9:164B23B32B26FFBF72C91EBF4CCBE3C1" box="[1255,1273,1168,1189]" country="China" name="Yi" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" stateProvince="Yunnan">Yi</location>
77339
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="CC2FCBCA2B26FFBF73611EBF4D9AE3C2" box="[1359,1448,1168,1190]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="7585EDAD2B26FFBF76931E9B48C3E3AE" box="[189,241,1204,1226]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14048" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14048" name="Sichuan Forestry School" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" type="Herbarium">SIFS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5B8E26E32B26FFBF76A61ED74C46EF62" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" type="description">
<paragraph id="132B75682B26FFBF76A61ED74C46EF62" blockId="3.[136,1452,1272,2055]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B26FFBF76A61ED7492EE276" bold="true" box="[136,284,1272,1298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">Description:</emphasis>
—Shrubby or arborescent bamboo. Rhizomes leptomorph; internodes cylindrical,
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B26FFBF72851ED74CCFE277" box="[1195,1277,1272,1299]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">2–7 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B26FFBF736C1ED74D9EE277" box="[1346,1452,1272,1299]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
in diameter, nearly solid; nodes prominent, 4–6 roots at each node; rhizome buds triangular-ovate to ovate, margins brown ciliate. Culms pluricaespitose, erect,
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B26FFBF74501F6F4AF7E23F" box="[638,709,1344,1371]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="m" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 m</quantity>
tall and 1.0–
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B26FFBF75701F6F4B98E23F" box="[862,938,1344,1371]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
in diameter; internodes terete, (10–)25–35(– 40) cm long, basally weakly flattened above branches, initially covered with thick white powder, glabrous; walls
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B26FFBF73AF1F4B4886E2C7" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 mm</quantity>
thick; pith lamellate; supranodal ridges not conspicuous; sheath scars prominent, corky, with persistent remains of sheath base. Intranodal region ca
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B26FFBF77D41F834A08E2A3" box="[506,570,1452,1479]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
high, thinly white powdery but darkened by contamination when old, glabrous. Primary buds solitary, triangular-ovate, not sunken into culm, margins densely brown ciliate except base. Branches erect, 3–5 per mid-culm node, subequal,
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B26FFBF74601FDB4A8EE16B" box="[590,700,1524,1551]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="cm" value="42.5" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="30.0">30–55 cm</quantity>
long, inclined at an angle of 15°–40° with the culm, branch sheaths thinly leathery, shorter than internodes, abaxially glabrous, with unevenly scattered black dots, margins sparsely ciliate. Culm leaf: sheaths long triangular, caducous, thinly leathery, oily, glossy, with pungent smell, 20.5–32.0 ×
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B26FFBF736C1C134D95E133" box="[1346,1447,1596,1623]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 cm</quantity>
, 2/3–11/10 as long as internodes, initially yellowish green, brown when dry, abaxial surface glabrous except base with a ring of dense brown setae that are
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B26FFBF74001CAB4A90E1FB" box="[558,674,1668,1695]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–7 mm</quantity>
long, with densely dark brown dotted lines between veins, and one black line near the margin of each side of sheath apex, margins sparsely ciliate; auricles absent or present, falcate and densely pubescent when present; oral setae erect, radiate, rigid, scabrid, pale yellow,
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B26FFBF726E1CE34C99E183" box="[1088,1195,1740,1767]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="3.0">3–10 mm</quantity>
long, easily deciduous when old; ligules arcuate to truncate,
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B26FFBF74081CDF4AB0E06F" box="[550,642,1776,1803]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1–5 mm</quantity>
tall, entire, with a black band at base, band
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B26FFBF724D1CDF4C91E06F" box="[1123,1187,1776,1803]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
tall, densely pubescent, glabrescent when old; blades reflexed, linear-lanceolate, caducous, 3.0–16.5 ×
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B26FFBF75C21D3B4C58E04B" box="[1004,1130,1812,1839]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="cm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.8 cm</quantity>
, ca 1/2–3/5 as long as sheath, base slightly narrowed, both sides glabrous, margins serrulate. Foliage leaves 2–5 per ultimate branch: sheaths 5.5–7.0 cm long, glabrous, longitudinal ribs conspicuous; auricles and oral setae absent; ligule convex to truncate,
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B26FFBF73311D734D49E013" box="[1311,1403,1884,1911]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
tall, green in vivo, purple when dry, entire, abaxially pubescent, apex ciliate; outer ligule truncate, ca
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B26FFBF72911DAF4D26E0FF" box="[1215,1300,1920,1947]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
tall, ca
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B26FFBF73451DAF4D9EE0FF" box="[1387,1452,1920,1947]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
wide, entire, apex pubescent; pseudo-petioles 2–5 ×
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B26FFBF74E41D8B4B60E0DB" box="[714,850,1956,1983]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
, glabrous; leaf blades lanceolate, papyraceous, 9–21 ×
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B26FFBF76A61DE74935E087" box="[136,263,1992,2019]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="cm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–2.5 cm</quantity>
, base widely cuneate or truncate, apex acute, glabrous on both surfaces, margins serrulate along both sides, secondary veins 5–7 pairs, transverse veins slightly conspicuous. Inflorescence unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="47EB25E02B21FFB876A61DF04D5CEF7D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766251" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5766251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766251/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" startId="4.[136,229,2015,2037]" targetBox="[166,1425,199,1980]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="132B75682B21FFB876A61DF04D5CEF7D" blockId="4.[136,1451,2015,2073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B21FFB876A61DF048CFE090" bold="true" box="[136,253,2015,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D4940EEB2B21FFB8772D1DF049D9E090" authorityName="N. H. Xia, Y. H. Tong &amp; Z. Y. Niu" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="N. H. Xia, Y. H. Tong &amp; Z. Y. Niu" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[259,491,2015,2036]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Pleioblastus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triangulata">
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B21FFB8772D1DF049D9E090" box="[259,491,2015,2036]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Pleioblastus triangulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B21FFB877D81DF04A22E090" bold="true" box="[502,528,2015,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">A:</emphasis>
Habit;
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B21FFB874791DF04A5DE090" bold="true" box="[599,623,2015,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">B:</emphasis>
Branches at mid-culm node;
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B21FFB875A61DF04B93E091" bold="true" box="[904,929,2015,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">C:</emphasis>
Culm bud and internodes with thick white powder;
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B21FFB873BC1DF04D99E090" bold="true" box="[1426,1451,2015,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">D:</emphasis>
New shoot;
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B21FFB876D2122C4926EF7C" bold="true" box="[252,276,2051,2072]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">E:</emphasis>
Culm leaf blade;
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B21FFB877EE122C49E4EF7C" bold="true" box="[448,470,2051,2072]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">F:</emphasis>
Culm leaf ligule, auricles and oral setae;
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B21FFB87548122C4BB2EF7D" bold="true" box="[870,896,2051,2073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">G:</emphasis>
Rhizome with a new shoot. All photos by Z.Y.Niu.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="47EB25E02B20FFB976A61DE74BD0EF42" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766253" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5766253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766253/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" startId="5.[136,229,1992,2014]" targetBox="[177,1416,203,1957]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="132B75682B20FFB976A61DE74BD0EF42" blockId="5.[136,1452,1992,2086]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B20FFB976A61DE748CFE0B9" bold="true" box="[136,253,1992,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D4940EEB2B20FFB9772D1DE749D9E0B9" authorityName="N. H. Xia, Y. H. Tong &amp; Z. Y. Niu" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="N. H. Xia, Y. H. Tong &amp; Z. Y. Niu" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[259,491,1992,2013]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Pleioblastus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triangulata">
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B20FFB9772D1DE749D9E0B9" box="[259,491,1992,2013]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Pleioblastus triangulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B20FFB977D91DE74A22E0B9" bold="true" box="[503,528,1992,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">A:</emphasis>
Culm leaf, detached, the arrows showing black lines near margins of culm sheath apex;
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B20FFB973701DE74D47E0B9" bold="true" box="[1374,1397,1992,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">B:</emphasis>
Dark brown dotted lines on culm leaf sheath;
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B20FFB974281DC34A2DEF66" bold="true" box="[518,543,2028,2050]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">C:</emphasis>
Culm leaf auricles and oral setae;
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B20FFB975461DC34BB0EF65" bold="true" box="[872,898,2028,2049]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">D:</emphasis>
Culm leaf ligule, the arrow showing a black band at base;
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B20FFB976A6123F4892EF41" bold="true" box="[136,160,2064,2085]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">E:</emphasis>
Ultimate leafy branches;
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B20FFB977B6123F499CEF41" bold="true" box="[408,430,2064,2085]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">F:</emphasis>
Foliage leaf inner and outer ligule. All photos by Z.Y.Niu.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="47EB25E02B23FFBA76A61E7D49A4E3D5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766255" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5766255" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766255/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="281" startId="6.[136,229,1106,1128]" targetBox="[197,1406,221,1065]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="132B75682B23FFBA76A61E7D49A4E3D5" blockId="6.[136,1452,1106,1201]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B23FFBA76A61E7D4933E303" bold="true" box="[136,257,1106,1128]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Phylogenetic relationships among
<taxonomicName id="D4940EEB2B23FFBA744D1E7C4B1DE30C" authorityName="Hsueh &amp; T. P. Yi NZY" authorityYear="1983" box="[611,815,1107,1128]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Indosasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triangulata">
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B23FFBA744D1E7C4B1DE30C" box="[611,815,1107,1128]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">Indosasa triangulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and other 17 species belonging to
<taxonomicName id="D4940EEB2B23FFBA72B61E7C4D13E30D" box="[1176,1313,1107,1129]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Arundinarieae">Arundinarieae</taxonomicName>
derived from Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian analysis. Numbers on the nodes are bootstrap values from 1000 replicates and posterior probabilities after 6,000,000 generations.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="5B8E26E32B23FFBA76931EF04B7AE2C9" pageId="6" pageNumber="281" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="132B75682B23FFBA76931EF04B5EE279" blockId="6.[136,1451,1247,1455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B23FFBA76931EF049C5E39D" bold="true" box="[189,503,1247,1273]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
—The species has only been found at its
<typeStatus id="CC2FCBCA2B23FFBA75D91ECF4C15E39E" box="[1015,1063,1248,1274]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">type</typeStatus>
locality so far. It prefers sunny environments and often grows on mountain slopes near roadsides.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="132B75682B23FFBA76931F084B09E226" blockId="6.[136,1451,1247,1455]" box="[189,827,1319,1346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B23FFBA76931F084971E225" bold="true" box="[189,323,1319,1345]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">Phenology:</emphasis>
—New shoots produced during May to June.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="132B75682B23FFBA76931F644C68E201" blockId="6.[136,1451,1247,1455]" box="[189,1114,1354,1382]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B23FFBA76931F644992E201" bold="true" box="[189,416,1355,1381]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">Vernacular names:</emphasis>
—Chinese name “K爪Ứ” [wǔ zhǎo zhú], “ẄỨ” [yáng zhú].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="132B75682B23FFBA76931F404B7AE2C9" blockId="6.[136,1451,1247,1455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B23FFBA76931F404A70E2ED" bold="true" box="[189,578,1391,1417]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">Additional specimen examined:</emphasis>
—The same locality as
<typeStatus id="CC2FCBCA2B23FFBA754D1F5F4BA4E2EE" box="[867,918,1392,1418]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">type</typeStatus>
, hillside, in Chinese fir forests,
<geoCoordinate id="76A013AF2B23FFBA73311F5F4D95E2EF" box="[1311,1447,1392,1419]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="281" precision="15" seconds="58" value="22.899445">22°53′58″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="76A013AF2B23FFBA76A61FBB4928E2CB" box="[136,282,1428,1455]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="281" precision="15" seconds="36" value="104.61">104°36′36″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="D46CD88D2B23FFBA77081FBC494FE2CA" box="[294,381,1427,1454]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="6" pageNumber="281" unit="m" value="1220.0">1220 m</quantity>
,
<date id="672A53A82B23FFBA77A71FBC4A13E2C9" box="[393,545,1427,1454]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281" value="2021-05-18">18 May 2021</date>
,
<emphasis id="21E0A97A2B23FFBA74021FBB4ADBE2C9" box="[556,745,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">Z.Y. Niu NZY040</emphasis>
(IBSC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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