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<mods:title id="B652117ED431D91A772B2D00D5F1808A">Occurrence and distribution of Pseudoscalibregma and Scalibregma (Annelida, Scalibregmatidae) in the deep Nordic Seas, with the description of Scalibregma hanseni n. sp.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EE7EA118AB92BDB0FDD7CEE586757711">Bakken, Torkild</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="36BF61D7DCE1479D943DA1F2D62B69F0">Oug, Eivind</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C1DAA5435ED64FD6461F9ECAF3277EEA">Kongsrud, Jon Anders</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="F333AE26A7D1CED68309A4F6F1B1DD78">2014</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="130236B3524629503FCEFB362D189589" blockId="1.[151,590,1191,1218]" box="[151,590,1191,1218]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">
<heading id="484A81DF524629503FCEFB362D189589" bold="true" box="[151,590,1191,1218]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="D4BD4D30524629503FCEFB362D189589" ID-CoL="84SZ3" authority="Ashworth, 1901" authorityName="Ashworth" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,590,1191,1218]" class="Polychaeta" family="Scalibregmatidae" genus="Pseudoscalibregma" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="21C9EAA1524629503FCEFB362D189589" bold="true" box="[151,590,1191,1218]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="21C9EAA1524629503FCEFB362ED7958A" bold="true" box="[151,385,1191,1217]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">PseudoscalIbregma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="772C4B42524629503ED1FB392D189589" author="Ashworth" box="[392,590,1192,1218]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" refString="Ashworth, J. H. (1901) The anatomy of Scalibregma inflatum Rathke. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, London, 45, 237 - 309." type="journal article" year="1901">Ashworth, 1901</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="130236B3524629503FCEFB7F2D17944F" blockId="1.[151,650,1262,1315]" box="[151,577,1262,1284]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="33AD119D524629503FCEFB7F2D17944F" box="[151,577,1262,1284]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">
<taxonomicName id="D4BD4D30524629503FCEFB7F2D6B944F" ID-CoL="84SZ3" authority="Ashworth, 1901: 296" authorityName="Ashworth" authorityPageNumber="296" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,573,1262,1284]" class="Polychaeta" family="Scalibregmatidae" genus="Pseudoscalibregma" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="21C9EAA1524629503FCEFB7F2E08944F" box="[151,350,1262,1284]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Pseudoscalibregma</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="921C10A2524629503E3DFB7F2D6B944F" author="Ashworth" box="[356,573,1262,1284]" page="296" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" year="1901">
<bibRefCitation id="772C4B42524629503E3DFB7F2D5C944F" author="Ashworth" box="[356,522,1262,1284]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" refString="Ashworth, J. H. (1901) The anatomy of Scalibregma inflatum Rathke. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, London, 45, 237 - 309." type="journal article" year="1901">Ashworth, 1901</bibRefCitation>
: 296
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="130236B3524629503FCEFA9F2DDC9468" blockId="1.[151,650,1262,1315]" box="[151,650,1293,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">
<typeStatus id="CC068811524629503FCEFA9F2F9F9468" box="[151,201,1294,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="D4BD4D30524629503E7FFA9C2DDC9468" authority="Hansen, 1879" authorityName="Hansen" authorityYear="1879" box="[294,650,1293,1315]" class="Polychaeta" family="Scalibregmatidae" genus="Scalibregma" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parvum">
<emphasis id="21C9EAA1524629503E7FFA9C2EAE9468" box="[294,504,1293,1315]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Scalibregma parvum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="772C4B42524629503EA6FA9F2DDC9468" author="Hansen" box="[511,650,1293,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" refString="Hansen, G. A. (1879) Annelider fra den norske Nordhavsexpedition i 1876. Nyt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne, 24, 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1879">Hansen, 1879</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="5BA76538524629503FCEFADE2C6A94FB" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="130236B3524629503FCEFADE2C6A94FB" blockId="1.[151,1436,1359,1637]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="21C9EAA1524629503FCEFADE2EC39423" bold="true" box="[151,405,1359,1384]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Diagnosis (emended).</emphasis>
Body elongate, posterior part tapering (arenicoliform). Prostomium T-shaped with distinct lateral processes. Posterior parapodia with dorsal and ventral cirri. Branchiae absent. Large acicular spines absent; small thin, pointed or bifurcate spines present in chaetiger 1.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="5BA76538524629503F9EFA2D2B61972F" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="130236B3524629503F9EFA2D2B61972F" blockId="1.[151,1436,1359,1637]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="21C9EAA1524629503F9EFA2D2E62949E" bold="true" box="[199,308,1468,1493]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Remarks</emphasis>
. The diagnosis for the genus follows
<bibRefCitation id="772C4B42524629503DAAFA2D2CDB949F" author="Blake" box="[755,909,1468,1493]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" refString="Blake, J. A. (1981) The Scalibregmatidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from South America and Antarctica collected chiefly during the cruises of the R / V Anton Bruun, R / V Hero and USNS Eltanin. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 94, 1131 - 1162." type="journal article" year="1981">Blake (1981)</bibRefCitation>
, with the exception of details concerning the presence of small spines in the first chaetiger as observed in the recently described species,
<taxonomicName id="D4BD4D30524629503BCBFA702A4E94B3" box="[1170,1304,1504,1528]" class="Polychaeta" family="Scalibregmatidae" genus="Pseudoscalibregma" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="21C9EAA1524629503BCBFA702A4E94B3" box="[1170,1304,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">P. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="6BAA7623524629503A05FA712ACA94BC" box="[1372,1436,1504,1527]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="772C4B42524629503FC7F9952E179757" author="Imajima" box="[158,321,1540,1565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" refString="Imajima, M. (2009) Deep-sea Benthic Polychaetes off Pacific Coast of the Northern Honshu, Japan. National Museum of Nature and Science Monographs, 39 - 192." type="book chapter" year="2009">Imajima 2009</bibRefCitation>
) and in the
<typeStatus id="CC068811524629503E89F9942D569756" box="[464,512,1541,1565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="D4BD4D30524629503D3DF9942D819757" box="[612,727,1541,1564]" class="Polychaeta" family="Scalibregmatidae" genus="Scalibregma" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parvum">
<emphasis id="21C9EAA1524629503D3DF9942D819757" box="[612,727,1541,1564]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">P. parvum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(present study, see below). The spines are similar to the thin spines in chaetigers
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species of
<taxonomicName id="D4BD4D30524629503D14F9B92D8F970B" box="[589,729,1576,1600]" class="Polychaeta" family="Scalibregmatidae" genus="Scalibregma" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="21C9EAA1524629503D14F9B92D8F970B" box="[589,729,1576,1600]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Scalibregma</emphasis>
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that may be blunt or bifurcate. The spines are believed to be homologues of the furcate setae found in more posterior chaetigers (
<bibRefCitation id="772C4B42524629503CCBF9DD2B7D972F" author="Mackie" box="[914,1067,1612,1637]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" refString="Mackie, A. S. Y. (1991) Scalibregma celticum new species (Polychaeta, Scalibregmatidae) from Europe, with a redescription of Scalibregma inflatum Rathke, 1843 and comments on the genus Sclerobregma Hartman, 1965. Bulletin of Marine Science, 48, 268 - 276." type="journal article" year="1991">Mackie 1991</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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