488 lines
55 KiB
XML
488 lines
55 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="DC7F8121E704C79F5BFF6B7B40A7A287">Revision of the metallic Lasioglossum (Dialictus) of eastern North America (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Halictini)</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BDAF77AF0FFF9389EBF92D416445A366">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="9A5987DBA79EFF3D0A97897BFB34027B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137306854" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A5987DBA79EFF3D0A97897BFB34027B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9A5987DBA79EFF3D0A97897BFB34027B" lastPageId="138" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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<subSubSection id="5AEA6546A79EFF3F0A97897BFE8D0780" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="124F36CDA79EFF3F0A97897BFD610763" blockId="136.[151,689,583,642]" box="[151,689,583,609]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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<heading id="490781A1A79EFF3F0A97897BFD610763" bold="true" box="[151,689,583,609]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79EFF3F0A97897BFD610763" ID-CoL="6NZMY" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" box="[151,689,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longifrons" subGenus="Dialictus">
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<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0A97897BFD610763" bold="true" box="[151,689,583,609]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0A97897BFEED0763" bold="true" box="[151,317,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Lasioglossum</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0B4E897BFE6B0763" bold="true" box="[334,443,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Dialictus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0BCC897BFD990763" bold="true" box="[460,585,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">longifrons</emphasis>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="6AE7765DA79EFF3F0859897BFD790763" box="[601,681,583,609]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Baker</collectingCountry>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="124F36CDA79EFF3F0A978956FE8D0780" blockId="136.[151,689,583,642]" box="[151,349,618,642]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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(
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<figureCitation id="8ACB2A48A79EFF3F0A9E8956FE850780" box="[158,341,618,642]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 150" captionStart-1="FIGURE 151" captionStart-2="FIGURE 152" captionStart-3="FIGURE 153" captionStart-4="FIGURE 154" captionStartId-0="136.[151,241,1901,1922]" captionStartId-1="137.[151,241,1206,1227]" captionStartId-2="138.[151,241,672,693]" captionStartId-3="139.[151,241,1109,1130]" captionStartId-4="139.[151,241,1656,1677]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,1410,1892]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,289,1195]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,181,662]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,181,1087]" captionTargetBox-4="[163,1412,1184,1618]" captionTargetId-0="figure@136.[151,1436,1410,1892]" captionTargetId-1="figure@137.[151,1436,289,1196]" captionTargetId-2="figure@138.[151,1436,181,663]" captionTargetId-3="figure@139.[151,1436,181,1088]" captionTargetId-4="figure@139.[151,1436,1168,1636]" captionTargetPageId-0="136" captionTargetPageId-1="137" captionTargetPageId-2="138" captionTargetPageId-3="139" captionTargetPageId-4="139" captionText-0="FIGURE 150. Lasioglossum longifrons (Baker) female, (A) lateral habitus, (B) face. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 151. Lasioglossum longifrons (Baker) female, dorsal view of mesosoma." captionText-2="FIGURE 152. Lasioglossum longifrons (Baker) male, (A) lateral habitus, (B) face. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 153. Lasioglossum longifrons (Baker). Maale dorsal view of mesosoma." captionText-4="FIGURE 154. Lasioglossum longifrons (Baker) male terminalia, (A) ventral view, (B) dorsal view, (C) lateral view, (D) S 7 and S 8. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1049902/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1049904/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1049906/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/1049908/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/1049910/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Figures 150–154</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5AEA6546A79EFF3F0A97898EFD3A0626" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="124F36CDA79EFF3F0A97898EFF290604" blockId="136.[151,1436,690,866]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="32E011E3A79EFF3F0A97898EFF290604" infered="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79EFF3F0A97898EFDE807CA" authority="Robertson, 1892: 272" authorityName="Robertson" authorityPageNumber="272" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,568,690,712]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiceps">
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<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0A97898EFE8407CA" box="[151,340,690,712]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Halictus longiceps</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="935110DCA79EFF3F0B5A898EFDE807CA" author="Robertson" box="[346,568,690,712]" page="272" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" year="1892">
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<bibRefCitation id="76614B3CA79EFF3F0B5A898EFDD507CA" author="Robertson" box="[346,517,690,712]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Robertson, C. (1892) Descriptions of new North American bees. American Naturalist, 26, 267 - 274." type="journal article" year="1892">Robertson, 1892</bibRefCitation>
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: 272
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Ƥ. (junior primary homonym of
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<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79EFF3F098A898EFB3B07CB" authority="Saunders, 1879" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1879" box="[906,1259,690,713]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiceps">
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<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F098A898EFB9707CA" box="[906,1095,690,712]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Halictus longiceps</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="76614B3CA79EFF3F0E4E898EFB3B07CB" author="Saunders" box="[1102,1259,690,713]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Saunders, E. (1879) Descriptions of new species of British aculeate Hymenoptera. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 15, 199 - 201." type="journal article" year="1879">Saunders, 1879</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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<typeStatus id="CD4B886FA79EFF3F0AC789EEFEE007E5" box="[199,304,722,743]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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. Ƥ
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<collectingCountry id="6AE7765DA79EFF3F0B5289EEFE5707E5" box="[338,391,722,743]" name="United States of America" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">USA</collectingCountry>
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, Florida, Inverness,
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<date id="664E100DA79EFF3F085589EDFD6B07E5" box="[597,699,721,743]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" value="1891-02-12">12.ii.1891</date>
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(C. Robertson); [INHS: 9993] by W. E. LaBerge in
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<bibRefCitation id="76614B3CA79EFF3F0ECF89EDFA9707EA" author="Webb" box="[1231,1351,721,744]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Webb, D. W. (1980) Primary insect types in the Illinois Natural History Survey collection, exclusive of the Collembola and Thysanoptera. Illinois Natural History Survey Bulletin, 32, 55 - 191." type="journal article" year="1980">Webb 1980</bibRefCitation>
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). Examined.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79EFF3F0A978833FD3A0626" blockId="136.[151,1436,690,866]" box="[151,746,782,805]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79EFF3F0A978833FDC10626" authority="Baker. 1906: 269" authorityName="Baker." authorityPageNumber="269" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,529,782,805]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longifrons">
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<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0A978833FE8A0627" box="[151,346,783,805]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Halictus longifrons</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="6AE7765DA79EFF3F0B608832FE4E0626" box="[352,414,782,804]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Baker</collectingCountry>
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. 1906: 269
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</taxonomicName>
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. Ƥ.
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<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F08398833FD3A0626" bold="true" box="[569,746,783,804]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">[new synonymy]</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="5AEA6546A79EFF3F0AC78811FE4D0641" box="[199,413,813,835]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79EFF3F0AC78811FE4D0641" blockId="136.[151,1436,690,866]" box="[199,413,813,835]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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<typeStatus id="CD4B886FA79EFF3F0AC78811FEF90641" box="[199,297,813,835]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5AEA6546A79EFF3F0A978870FBFC06A4" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="124F36CDA79EFF3F0A978870FA480663" blockId="136.[151,1436,690,866]" box="[151,1432,843,866]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="32E011E3A79EFF3F0A978870FA480663" box="[151,1432,843,866]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79EFF3F0A978870FCEE0663" ID-CoL="6P23C" authority="Michener, 1951: 1117" authorityName="Michener" authorityPageNumber="1117" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,830,843,866]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robertsonellum" subGenus="Chloralictus">
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<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0A978870FEF20660" box="[151,290,844,866]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Lasioglossum</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0B318870FE600660" box="[305,432,844,866]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Chloralictus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0BBE8870FD880660" box="[446,600,844,866]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">robertsonellum</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="935110DCA79EFF3F085E8877FCEE0663" author="Michener" box="[606,830,843,865]" page="1117" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" year="1951">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="76614B3CA79EFF3F085E8877FCD00663" author="Michener" box="[606,768,843,865]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Michener, C. D. (1951) Superfamily Apoidea. In: Muesebeck, C. F., Krombein, K. V. & Townes, H. K. (Eds.), Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico. USDA Agriculture Monograph No. 2. United States Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C., pp. 1043 - 1255." type="book chapter" year="1951">Michener, 1951</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 1117
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. (catalogue, replacement name for
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<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79EFF3F0EA18871FA410663" authority="Robertson" authorityName="Robertson" box="[1185,1425,843,866]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiceps">
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||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0EA18871FB630660" box="[1185,1203,845,866]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">H</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0EC08870FAF10660" box="[1216,1313,844,866]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">longiceps</emphasis>
|
||
Robertson
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
)
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79EFF3F0A9788B3FBFC06A4" blockId="136.[151,1436,910,1366]" box="[151,1068,910,935]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
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||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0A9788B3FEC106A5" bold="true" box="[151,273,911,935]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="76614B3CA79EFF3F0B1A88B2FE0606A4" author="Graenicher" box="[282,470,910,934]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Graenicher, S. (1927) Bees of the genus Halictus from Miami, Florida. Psyche, 34, 203 - 208." type="journal article" year="1927">Graenicher, 1927</bibRefCitation>
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||
:
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||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79EFF3F0BE088B2FC9306A4" box="[480,835,910,934]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiceps" subGenus="Chloralictus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0BE088B2FDEA06A4" box="[480,570,910,934]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Halictus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F084988B2FD1E06A4" box="[585,718,910,934]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Chloralictus</emphasis>
|
||
)
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||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F08DD88B2FC9306A4" box="[733,835,910,934]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">longiceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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206. 3. (description).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="5AEA6546A79EFF3F0AC7888EFD4B0158" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79EFF3F0AC7888EFD4B0158" blockId="136.[151,1436,910,1366]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0AC7888EFEEB06C9" bold="true" box="[199,315,946,971]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Both sexes of
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<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79EFF3F0BDE8888FDB706C9" box="[478,615,947,971]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longifrons">
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||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0BDE8888FE3D06C9" box="[478,493,948,971]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
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||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0BFB888FFDB706C9" box="[507,615,947,971]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">longifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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can be recognised by the following diagnostic combination: head very long (length/width ratio = 1.18–1.21) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8ACB2A48A79EFF3F0BFE88EAFDB406EC" box="[510,612,982,1006]" captionStart="FIGURE 150" captionStartId="136.[151,241,1901,1922]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1410,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@136.[151,1436,1410,1892]" captionTargetPageId="136" captionText="FIGURE 150. Lasioglossum longifrons (Baker) female, (A) lateral habitus, (B) face. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1049902/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Figs. 150</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 152B); mesoscutum strongly tessellate, punctures sparse (i=1–2.5d) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8ACB2A48A79EFF3F0F6688EAFF110110" captionStart="FIGURE 151" captionStartId="137.[151,241,1206,1227]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,289,1195]" captionTargetId="figure@137.[151,1436,289,1196]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURE 151. Lasioglossum longifrons (Baker) female, dorsal view of mesosoma." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1049904/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Figs. 151</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="8ACB2A48A79EFF3F0ACF88C6FF2A0110" box="[207,250,1018,1042]" captionStart="FIGURE 153" captionStartId="139.[151,241,1109,1130]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1087]" captionTargetId="figure@139.[151,1436,181,1088]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIGURE 153. Lasioglossum longifrons (Baker). Maale dorsal view of mesosoma." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1049908/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">153</figureCitation>
|
||
), except closer laterad of parapsidal line; and females have T1 acarinarial fan sparse dorsally or with dorsal opening (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8ACB2A48A79EFF3F0AFA8F22FE860134" box="[250,342,1054,1078]" captionStart="FIGURE 151" captionStartId="137.[151,241,1206,1227]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,289,1195]" captionTargetId="figure@137.[151,1436,289,1196]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURE 151. Lasioglossum longifrons (Baker) female, dorsal view of mesosoma." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1049904/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Fig. 151</figureCitation>
|
||
). They are most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79EFF3F086F8F1CFD3F0134" box="[623,751,1055,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coreopsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F086F8F1CFDAE0135" box="[623,638,1056,1079]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F088A8F23FD3F0134" box="[650,751,1055,1078]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">coreopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has a shorter head (length/width ratio = 1.09–1.13) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8ACB2A48A79EFF3F0F678F22FF640158" captionStart="FIGURE 79" captionStartId="70.[151,241,1551,1572]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1048,1530]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[151,1436,1048,1530]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 79. Lasioglossum coreopsis (Robertson) female, (A) lateral habitus, (B) face. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1049755/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Figs. 79</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 81B) and T1 acarinarial fan dense dorsally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5AEA6546A79EFF3D0AC78F5AFF120184" lastPageId="138" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79EFF3F0AC78F5AFE5201A0" blockId="136.[151,1436,910,1366]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0AC78F5AFEBC017D" bold="true" box="[199,364,1126,1151]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
FEMALE. Length
|
||
<quantity id="D5089B28A79EFF3F083F8F5AFD0D017C" box="[575,733,1126,1150]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.085" metricValueMax="4.42" metricValueMin="3.75" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="4.085" valueMax="4.42" valueMin="3.75">3.75–4.42 mm</quantity>
|
||
; head length
|
||
<quantity id="D5089B28A79EFF3F096B8F5AFBDA017C" box="[875,1034,1126,1150]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" metricValueMax="1.44" metricValueMin="1.22" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="1.33" valueMax="1.44" valueMin="1.22">1.22–1.44 mm</quantity>
|
||
; head width
|
||
<quantity id="D5089B28A79EFF3F0E928F5AFAE0017C" box="[1170,1328,1126,1150]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.105" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.01" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="1.105" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.01">1.01–1.20 mm</quantity>
|
||
; forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="D5089B28A79EFF3F0AE08FB6FEAF01A0" box="[224,383,1162,1186]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.935" metricValueMax="3.27" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="2.935" valueMax="3.27" valueMin="2.6">2.60–3.27 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79EFF3F0AC78F92FE250054" blockId="136.[151,1436,910,1366]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0AC78F92FE9A01C4" box="[199,330,1198,1222]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Colouration</emphasis>
|
||
. Head and mesosoma golden green to bluish green. Clypeus with apical half blackish brown to yellowish brown. Antenna dark brown, flagellum with ventral surface brownish orange to orange-yellow. Tegula brownish yellow. Wings subhyaline, venation and pterostigma pale brownish yellow. Legs brown, except medio- and distitarsi reddish brown to brownish yellow, metabasitarsus infused with reddish brown. Metasomal terga and sterna golden brown, apical margins pale, translucent yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="468F6645A79EFF3F0A978C51FB830281" box="[151,1107,1901,1923]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1049902/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" targetBox="[151,1436,1410,1892]" targetPageId="136">
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79EFF3F0A978C51FB830281" blockId="136.[151,1107,1901,1923]" box="[151,1107,1901,1923]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0A978C51FEC90280" bold="true" box="[151,281,1901,1922]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">FIGURE 150</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79EFF3F0B248C52FD9F0281" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" box="[292,591,1902,1923]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0B248C52FE720281" box="[292,418,1902,1923]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Lasioglossum</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0BA78C52FDD40281" box="[423,516,1902,1923]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">longifrons</emphasis>
|
||
(Baker)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
female, (A) lateral habitus, (B) face. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79EFF3E0AC78C93FAAD05F5" blockId="136.[151,1437,1967,2028]" lastBlockId="137.[151,1436,151,247]" lastPageId="137" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79EFF3F0AC78C93FE9502C5" box="[199,325,1967,1991]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Pubescence</emphasis>
|
||
. Dull white. Head and mesosoma with moderately dense woolly hairs (1–1.5 OD), longest on genal beard, metanotum, and mesopleuron (2–2.5 OD). Paraocular area and gena with sparse subappressed tomentum. Propodeum with moderately dense plumose hairs on lateral and posterior surfaces (2–2.5 OD). Metasomal terga with moderately sparse, fine hairs. T1 acarinarial fan complete, sparse dorsally or with dorsal opening. T2 basolaterally with sparse tomentum. T3–T5 with sparse tomentum not obscuring surface. T2–T4 apical margins with moderately dense fringes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="468F6645A79FFF3E0A978F8AFC5D01CE" box="[151,909,1206,1228]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1049904/files/figure.png" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" targetBox="[151,1436,289,1195]" targetPageId="137">
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79FFF3E0A978F8AFC5D01CE" blockId="137.[151,909,1206,1228]" box="[151,909,1206,1228]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79FFF3E0A978F8AFEC901C9" bold="true" box="[151,281,1206,1227]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">FIGURE 151</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79FFF3E0B248F8BFD9F01CE" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" box="[292,591,1207,1228]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79FFF3E0B248F8BFE7201CE" box="[292,418,1207,1228]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Lasioglossum</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79FFF3E0BA78F8BFDD401CE" box="[423,516,1207,1228]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">longifrons</emphasis>
|
||
(Baker)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
female, dorsal view of mesosoma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79FFF3E0AC78FC4FDD50356" blockId="137.[151,1437,1272,1980]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79FFF3E0AC78FC4FE500012" box="[199,384,1272,1296]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Surface sculpture</emphasis>
|
||
. Face imbricate, punctation fine. Clypeus punctation (i=1–2.5d). Supraclypeal area with punctation moderately dense (i=1–3d). Lower paraocular and antennocular areas with punctation dense (i≤d). Upper paraocular area and frons punctate-reticulate. Ocellocular area obscurely punctate (i≤d). Gena and postgena lineolate. Mesoscutum coarsely tessellate-granulose, punctation sparse on disc (i=1–2.5d), denser laterad of parapsidal line and on anterolateral portion (i=1–1.5d). Mesoscutellum tessellate, submedial punctation sparse (i=1–4d). Axilla punctate. Metanotum imbricate. Preëpisternum rugulose-imbricate. Hypoepimeral area tessellate-imbricate. Mesepisternum rugulose-imbricate. Metepisternum with dorsal half rugoso-carinulate, ventral half imbricate. Metapostnotum weakly rugoso-carinulate, posterior margin imbricate. Propodeum with dorsolateral slope imbricate, lateral surface tessellate-imbricate, posterior surface tessellate. Metasomal terga weakly coriarious, punctation moderately dense basally (i=1–1.5d), apical impressed areas obscurely, sparsely punctate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79FFF3E0AC78D5DFA8A020A" blockId="137.[151,1437,1272,1980]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79FFF3E0AC78D5DFEF7037A" box="[199,295,1633,1656]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Structure</emphasis>
|
||
. Head elongate (length/width ratio = 1.20–1.21). Eyes convergent below (UOD/LOD ratio = 1.39–1.48). Clypeus ½ below suborbital tangent, apicolateral margins weakly convergent. Antennal sockets close (IAD/OAD <0.5). Frontal line carinate, ending 2.5–3 OD below median ocellus. Gena narrower than eye. Inner metatibial spur pectinate with 3–4 branches. Metapostnotum truncate (MMR ratio = 1.22–1.38), posterior margin rounded onto posterior surface. Propodeum with oblique carina very fine or absent, lateral carina fine, reaching less than halfway to dorsal margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79FFF3E0AC78C29FC9C0252" blockId="137.[151,1437,1272,1980]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
|
||
MALE. Similar to female except for the usual secondary sexual characters and as follows. Length
|
||
<quantity id="D5089B28A79FFF3E0EF98C28FA8D022E" box="[1273,1373,1812,1836]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.26" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="5.26">5.26 mm</quantity>
|
||
; head length
|
||
<quantity id="D5089B28A79FFF3E0AE08C04FE920252" box="[224,322,1848,1872]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.61" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="1.61">1.61 mm</quantity>
|
||
; head width
|
||
<quantity id="D5089B28A79FFF3E0BC98C04FDFB0252" box="[457,555,1848,1872]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.37" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="1.37">1.37 mm</quantity>
|
||
; forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="D5089B28A79FFF3E08E58C04FC980252" box="[741,840,1848,1872]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.39" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="3.39">3.39 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79FFF3E0AC78C60FBB00276" blockId="137.[151,1437,1272,1980]" box="[199,1120,1884,1909]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79FFF3E0AC78C60FE9A0276" box="[199,330,1884,1908]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Colouration</emphasis>
|
||
. Labrum and mandible yellow. Legs brown, except tarsi brownish yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79FFF3E0AC78CBCFCB502BE" blockId="137.[151,1437,1272,1980]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79FFF3E0AC78CBCFE95029A" box="[199,325,1920,1944]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Pubescence</emphasis>
|
||
. Face below eye emargination obscured by dense tomentum. Metasomal terga with sparse tomentum. S3–S5 with lateral patches of posteriorly directed hairs (1–1.5 OD).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="468F6645A79CFF3D0A97899CFB9107B7" box="[151,1089,672,693]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1049906/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" targetBox="[151,1436,181,662]" targetPageId="138">
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79CFF3D0A97899CFB9107B7" blockId="138.[151,1089,672,693]" box="[151,1089,672,693]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0A97899CFEC907B7" bold="true" box="[151,281,672,693]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">FIGURE 152</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79CFF3D0B24899CFD9F07B7" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" box="[292,591,672,693]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0B24899CFE7207B7" box="[292,418,672,693]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Lasioglossum</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0BA7899CFDD407B7" box="[423,516,672,693]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">longifrons</emphasis>
|
||
(Baker)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male, (A) lateral habitus, (B) face. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79CFF3D0AC789DEFE14061C" blockId="138.[151,1436,737,1914]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0AC789DEFE5107F8" box="[199,385,738,762]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Surface sculpture</emphasis>
|
||
. Mesepisternum finely punctate. Metasomal terga punctation moderately dense (i=1–1.5d), apical impressed areas impunctate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79CFF3D0AC78816FE5506D3" blockId="138.[151,1436,737,1914]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0AC78816FEF70643" box="[199,295,810,833]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Structure</emphasis>
|
||
. Head very elongate (length/width ratio = 1.18). Eyes strongly convergent below (UOD/LOD ratio = 1.42). Clypeus 2/3 below suborbital tangent, apicolateral margins weakly convergent. Antennal sockets distant (IAD/OAD> 0.8). Frontal line carinate, ending 2 OD below median ocellus. Pedicel shorter than F1. F2 length 1.5X F1. F2–F10 moderately short (length/width ratio = 1.27–1.60). Metapostnotum truncate (MMR ratio = 1.40), posterior margin rounded onto posterior surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79CFF3D0AC788E2FB7A013C" blockId="138.[151,1436,737,1914]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79CFF3D0AC788E2FEEB06F4" box="[199,315,990,1014]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0AC788E2FEEB06F4" box="[199,315,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. S7 with median lobe clavate, apex rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8ACB2A48A79CFF3D092088E2FCAD06F4" box="[800,893,990,1014]" captionStart="FIGURE 154" captionStartId="139.[151,241,1656,1677]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,1184,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@139.[151,1436,1168,1636]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIGURE 154. Lasioglossum longifrons (Baker) male terminalia, (A) ventral view, (B) dorsal view, (C) lateral view, (D) S 7 and S 8. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1049910/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 154</figureCitation>
|
||
). S8 with apicomedial margin weakly convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8ACB2A48A79CFF3D0F7188E2FF13011B" captionStart="FIGURE 154" captionStartId="139.[151,241,1656,1677]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,1184,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@139.[151,1436,1168,1636]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIGURE 154. Lasioglossum longifrons (Baker) male terminalia, (A) ventral view, (B) dorsal view, (C) lateral view, (D) S 7 and S 8. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1049910/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 154</figureCitation>
|
||
). Genital capsule as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="8ACB2A48A79CFF3D0BBE8F3DFDCA011B" box="[446,538,1025,1049]" captionStart="FIGURE 154" captionStartId="139.[151,241,1656,1677]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,1184,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@139.[151,1436,1168,1636]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIGURE 154. Lasioglossum longifrons (Baker) male terminalia, (A) ventral view, (B) dorsal view, (C) lateral view, (D) S 7 and S 8. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1049910/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 154</figureCitation>
|
||
. Gonobase with ventral arms widely separated. Volsella roughly ovoid. Gonostylus elongate, dorsal setae elongate. Retrorse lobe elongate, apex reflexed, strongly attenuated apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79CFF3D0AC78F76FF120184" blockId="138.[151,1436,737,1914]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0AC78F76FEC70160" bold="true" box="[199,279,1098,1122]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Range.</emphasis>
|
||
Florida north to South Carolina, west to Texas (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8ACB2A48A79CFF3D09158F75FCA20163" box="[789,882,1097,1121]" captionStart="FIGURE 149" captionStartId="134.[151,241,1309,1330]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,320,1287]" captionTargetId="figure@134.[151,1436,320,1288]" captionTargetPageId="134" captionText="FIGURE 149. Distribution map of Lasioglossum leviense (circles) and L. longifrons (stars)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1049900/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 149</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D09848F75FC010160" bold="true" box="[900,977,1097,1122]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6AE7765DA79CFF3D09848F75FC010160" box="[900,977,1097,1122]" name="Cuba" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">CUBA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D09DD8F75FB8D0160" bold="true" box="[989,1117,1097,1122]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6AE7765DA79CFF3D09DD8F75FB8D0160" box="[989,1117,1097,1122]" name="Jamaica" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">JAMAICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0E6A8F75FB700160" bold="true" box="[1130,1184,1097,1122]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6AE7765DA79CFF3D0E6A8F75FB700160" box="[1130,1184,1097,1122]" name="United States of America" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: FL, GA, MS, NC, SC, TX.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5AEA6546A79CFF3D0AC78FADFD6C0334" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79CFF3D0AC78FADFEE400CB" blockId="138.[151,1436,737,1914]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0AC78FADFD4101A8" bold="true" box="[199,657,1169,1194]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
Additional specimens examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6AE7765DA79CFF3D083B8FADFD5C01A8" box="[571,652,1169,1194]" name="Cuba" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">CUBA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1Ƥ13 Havana (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6AE7765DA79CFF3D093A8FADFCAF01AB" box="[826,895,1169,1193]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Baker</collectingCountry>
|
||
); [
|
||
<collectionCode id="74E1AE08A79CFF3D09988FAEFC2301A8" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[920,1011,1170,1194]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0E038FADFB5C01A8" bold="true" box="[1027,1164,1169,1194]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6AE7765DA79CFF3D0E038FADFB5701A8" box="[1027,1159,1169,1194]" name="Jamaica" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">JAMAICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
4ƤƤ St. Ann Parish, Claremont,
|
||
<date id="664E100DA79CFF3D0AF38F8AFEA301CC" box="[243,371,1206,1230]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="1985-08-12">12.viii.1985</date>
|
||
(G.C. Eickwort); [
|
||
<collectionCode id="74E1AE08A79CFF3D08408F8AFD5801CC" box="[576,648,1206,1230]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sxrc-6x8s" name="Cornell University Insect Collection" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">CUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D089C8F89FD0A01CC" bold="true" box="[668,730,1205,1230]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6AE7765DA79CFF3D089C8F89FD0601CC" box="[668,726,1205,1230]" name="United States of America" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
FLORIDA: 1Ƥ Hardee Co.,
|
||
<date id="664E100DA79CFF3D0E1F8F8AFBAB01CC" box="[1055,1147,1206,1230]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="1930-05-04">4.v.1930</date>
|
||
(J.M. Kelly); [
|
||
<collectionCode id="74E1AE08A79CFF3D0F218F8AFAB901CC" box="[1313,1385,1206,1230]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sxrc-6x8s" name="Cornell University Insect Collection" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">CUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
]; 1Ƥ Coral Gables,
|
||
<date id="664E100DA79CFF3D0B308FE5FE7901F3" box="[304,425,1241,1265]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="1934-12-11">11.xii.1934</date>
|
||
(?J. Pearson); [
|
||
<collectionCode id="74E1AE08A79CFF3D084E8FE5FD4701F3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" box="[590,663,1241,1265]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
];1Ƥ Alachua Co.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="77C4500AA79CFF3D09588FE5FC1201F3" box="[856,962,1241,1265]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" precision="5" value="29.6425">N29.6425</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="77C4500AA79CFF3D09C98FE5FB9A01F3" box="[969,1098,1241,1265]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" precision="5" value="-82.5639">W082.5639</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="664E100DA79CFF3D0E558FE5FB3801F3" box="[1109,1256,1241,1265]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="2007-10-18" valueMax="2007-10-19" valueMin="2007-10-18">18–19.x.2007</date>
|
||
(C. Puckett); 1Ƥ Homestead, Miami,
|
||
<date id="664E100DA79CFF3D0B7D8FC2FE2D0014" box="[381,509,1278,1302]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="2006-08-30">30.viii.2006</date>
|
||
(J. Genaro); [
|
||
<collectionCode id="74E1AE08A79CFF3D08A28FC2FD220014" box="[674,754,1278,1302]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/66ra-d50z" name="The Packer Collection at York University" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">PCYU</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6AE7765DA79CFF3D090A8FC2FC580014" box="[778,904,1278,1302]" name="Georgia" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">GEORGIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 1Ƥ Pavo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="77C4500AA79CFF3D0E0D8FC2FBBA0014" box="[1037,1130,1278,1302]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" precision="55" value="30.941">N30.941</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="77C4500AA79CFF3D0E768FC2FB3A0014" box="[1142,1258,1278,1302]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" precision="55" value="-83.708">W083.708</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="664E100DA79CFF3D0EFB8FC2FABC0014" box="[1275,1388,1278,1302]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="2005-06-21">21.vi.2005</date>
|
||
(A. Zayed); [
|
||
<collectionCode id="74E1AE08A79CFF3D0AF88E1DFE98003B" box="[248,328,1313,1337]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/66ra-d50z" name="The Packer Collection at York University" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">PCYU</collectionCode>
|
||
]; 1Ƥ Bryan Co., Richmond Hill St. Pk.,
|
||
<date id="664E100DA79CFF3D08FE8E1DFC8A003B" box="[766,858,1313,1337]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="1974-05-02">2.v.1974</date>
|
||
(G.C. Eickwort); [
|
||
<collectionCode id="74E1AE08A79CFF3D0E228E1DFBBA003B" box="[1058,1130,1313,1337]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sxrc-6x8s" name="Cornell University Insect Collection" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">CUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
]; MISSISSIPPI: 1Ƥ Jackson Co.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="77C4500AA79CFF3D0ACD8E7AFEE7005C" box="[205,311,1350,1374]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" precision="5" value="30.3657">N30.3657</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="77C4500AA79CFF3D0B418E7AFE11005C" box="[321,449,1350,1374]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" precision="5" value="-88.7325">W088.7325</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="664E100DA79CFF3D0BCF8E7AFD9F005C" box="[463,591,1350,1374]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="2005-06-04" valueMax="2005-06-05" valueMin="2005-06-04">4–5.vi.2005</date>
|
||
(S.W. Droege); 2ƤƤ Jackson Co.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="77C4500AA79CFF3D09D58E7AFBEF005C" box="[981,1087,1350,1374]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" precision="5" value="30.3957">N30.3957</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="77C4500AA79CFF3D0E498E7AFB1A005C" box="[1097,1226,1350,1374]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" precision="5" value="-88.7552">W088.7552</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="664E100DA79CFF3D0ED78E7AFA87005C" box="[1239,1367,1350,1374]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="2005-06-04" valueMax="2005-06-05" valueMin="2005-06-04">4–5.vi.2005</date>
|
||
(S.W. Droege); [
|
||
<collectionCode id="74E1AE08A79CFF3D0B0F8E55FE8F0083" box="[271,351,1385,1409]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/66ra-d50z" name="The Packer Collection at York University" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">PCYU</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectionCode id="74E1AE08A79CFF3D0B7D8E55FE090083" box="[381,473,1385,1409]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">NORTH</collectionCode>
|
||
CAROLINA: 1Ƥ Southern Pines,?
|
||
<date id="664E100DA79CFF3D09988E55FC3A0083" box="[920,1002,1385,1409]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="1919-12-09">9.xii.19</date>
|
||
? (A.H. Manee); [
|
||
<collectionCode id="74E1AE08A79CFF3D0ECC8E55FAF40083" box="[1228,1316,1385,1409]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vrpy-c6fk" name="University of Colorado Museum" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">UCMC</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectionCode id="74E1AE08A79CFF3D0F428E55FA4C0083" box="[1346,1436,1385,1409]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">SOUTH</collectionCode>
|
||
CAROLINA: 1Ƥ Chesterfield Co.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="77C4500AA79CFF3D08138EB2FDAD00A4" box="[531,637,1422,1446]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" precision="5" value="34.5789">N34.5789</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="77C4500AA79CFF3D08858EB2FCC300A4" box="[645,787,1422,1446]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" precision="1" value="-80.23341">W080.23341</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="664E100DA79CFF3D091E8EB2FC5700A4" box="[798,903,1422,1446]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="2006-05-18">18.v.2006</date>
|
||
(S.W. Droege); [
|
||
<collectionCode id="74E1AE08A79CFF3D0E3C8EB2FB5C00A4" box="[1084,1164,1422,1446]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/66ra-d50z" name="The Packer Collection at York University" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">PCYU</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectionCode id="74E1AE08A79CFF3D0E9E8EB2FB2900A4" box="[1182,1273,1422,1446]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">TEXAS</collectionCode>
|
||
: 13 Galveston,
|
||
<date id="664E100DA79CFF3D0A978E8DFF1800CB" box="[151,200,1457,1481]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">19.v</date>
|
||
; [
|
||
<collectionCode id="74E1AE08A79CFF3D0AD98E8DFEF900CB" box="[217,297,1457,1481]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/66ra-d50z" name="The Packer Collection at York University" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">PCYU</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79CFF3D0AC78EEAFC1B0313" blockId="138.[151,1436,737,1914]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0AC78EEAFEAA00EC" bold="true" box="[199,378,1494,1518]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Floral Records.</emphasis>
|
||
Mainland populations of this species were formerly treated as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79CFF3D0F128EEBFA4600EC" box="[1298,1430,1495,1518]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coreopsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0F128EEBFAF100EC" box="[1298,1313,1495,1518]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0F318EEBFA4600EC" box="[1329,1430,1495,1518]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">coreopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Some of the floral records for that species may be applicable to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79CFF3D093C8EC7FC140310" box="[828,964,1530,1554]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D093C8EC7FC9B0310" box="[828,843,1531,1554]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D09588EC6FC140310" box="[856,964,1530,1554]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">longifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79CFF3D0AC78D21FD6C0334" blockId="138.[151,1436,737,1914]" box="[199,700,1565,1590]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0AC78D21FEBE0334" bold="true" box="[199,366,1565,1590]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<collectionCode id="74E1AE08A79CFF3D0AC78D21FED20334" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" box="[199,258,1565,1590]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">DNA</collectionCode>
|
||
Barcode.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Available. Multiple sequences.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5AEA6546A79CFF3D0AC78D7DFB34027B" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79CFF3D0AC78D7DFE6C035B" blockId="138.[151,1436,737,1914]" box="[199,444,1601,1626]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0AC78D7DFE9A0358" bold="true" box="[199,330,1601,1626]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Common.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA79CFF3D0AC78D5AFB34027B" blockId="138.[151,1436,737,1914]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="76614B3CA79CFF3D0AC78D5AFEA6037C" author="Eickwort" box="[199,374,1638,1662]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" refString="Eickwort, G. C. (1988) Distribution patterns and biology of West Indian sweat bees (Hymenoptera: Halictidae). In: Liebherr, J. K. (Ed.), Zoogeography of Caribbean Insects. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York, pp. 232 - 253." type="book chapter" year="1988">Eickwort (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
first recognised the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79CFF3D08E18D5BFCB9037C" box="[737,873,1638,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D08E18D5BFD20037C" box="[737,752,1639,1662]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D08FD8D5AFCB9037C" box="[765,873,1638,1662]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">longifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79CFF3D09A58D5BFBB3037C" box="[933,1123,1638,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robertsonellum">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D09A58D5BFC64037C" box="[933,948,1639,1662]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D09C18D5AFBB3037C" box="[961,1123,1638,1662]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">robertsonellum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="76614B3CA79CFF3D0ECC8D5BFA44037C" author="Deyrup" box="[1228,1428,1638,1663]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" refString="Deyrup, M., Edirisinghe, J. & Norden, B. (2002) The diversity and floral hosts of bees at the Archbold Biological Station, Florida (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Insect Mundi, 16, 87 - 120." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Deyrup
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0F238D5BFA80037C" box="[1315,1360,1638,1662]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) but at that time the latter name was considered a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79CFF3D09728DB7FC2303A0" box="[882,1011,1674,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coreopsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D09728DB7FC5103A0" box="[882,897,1675,1698]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D098E8DB7FC2303A0" box="[910,1011,1675,1698]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">coreopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="76614B3CA79CFF3D0E2C8DB5FB1603A3" author="Mitchell" box="[1068,1222,1673,1697]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" refString="Mitchell, T. B. (1960) Bees of the Eastern United States: volume I. N. C. Agricultural Experimental Station Technical Bulletin, 141, 1 - 538." type="book chapter" year="1960">Mitchell 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), which has priority over
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79CFF3D0ACD8D93FE8403C4" box="[205,340,1710,1734]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0ACD8D93FF0C03C4" box="[205,220,1711,1734]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0AE88D92FE8403C4" box="[232,340,1710,1734]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">longifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The head sizes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79CFF3D08228D93FD7A03C4" box="[546,682,1710,1734]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D08228D93FDE103C4" box="[546,561,1711,1734]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D083E8D92FD7A03C4" box="[574,682,1710,1734]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">longifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79CFF3D08DE8D93FC8F03C4" box="[734,863,1711,1734]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coreopsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D08DE8D93FD3D03C4" box="[734,749,1711,1734]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D08FA8D93FC8F03C4" box="[762,863,1711,1734]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">coreopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are quite different and DNA barcodes of the two species differ substantially (J. Gibbs unpublished data). Morphological comparison of West Indian and Floridian material failed to find any differences between the two populations. Other halictine bees, such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79CFF3D0E4F8DCBFB21020C" box="[1103,1265,1782,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eleutherense">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0E4F8DCBFB8E020C" box="[1103,1118,1783,1806]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0E6C8DCAFB21020C" box="[1132,1265,1782,1806]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">eleutherense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79CFF3D0EFF8DCBFA46020C" box="[1279,1430,1782,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halophitum">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0EFF8DCBFADE020C" box="[1279,1294,1783,1806]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0F1C8DCAFA46020C" box="[1308,1430,1782,1806]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">halophitum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79CFF3D0AC88C26FE3F0233" authority="Lepeletier" authorityName="Lepeletier" box="[200,495,1817,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poeyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D0AC88C26FEB60230" box="[200,358,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Halictus poeyi</emphasis>
|
||
(Lepeletier)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, also have distributions that include both the West Indies and the continental
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6AE7765DA79CFF3D0F538C25FF090254" name="United States of America" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It is certainly possible that additional study will prove that the West Indian and Floridian populations constitute separate species, in which case the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA79CFF3D084C8C5FFCDA0278" box="[588,778,1890,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robertsonellum">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D084C8C5FFD8B0278" box="[588,603,1891,1914]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA79CFF3D08688C5EFCDA0278" box="[616,778,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">robertsonellum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be used for the mainland population.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |