249 lines
28 KiB
XML
249 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="81071C8373FA0C3878B1FA4A2F435438" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.659.2.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217850" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722614802633" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Yang, Kun L., Lin, Jia Y., Li, Guang-Mei, Liu, Zhen-Chao, Hosen, Md. Iqbal & Yang, Zhu L." docDate="2024" docId="9750879FB12EFF89FAE71D717CB56AEB" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.659.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 659 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.659.2.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Xanthagaricus necopinatus Iqbal Hosen, T. H. Li & G. M. Gates, MycoKeys" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="140" masterDocId="6B69FFE7B135FF95FA6F1E1F7E716B17" masterDocTitle="Heinemannomyces, Hymenagaricus and Xanthagaricus revisited (Basidiomycota, Agaricaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="112" pageNumber="139" updateTime="1722812303986" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AD3B886A727688992E3EFCC44D8C5A7D">
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<mods:title id="E39E9680BB62D217B75F4ECDB53E9408">Heinemannomyces, Hymenagaricus and Xanthagaricus revisited (Basidiomycota, Agaricaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="CB6539060180F1284281863EF0D20E76" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="05AEAA8591761109E9E42295297A36F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D666145B4EEF4B39FD5A8B99C324F5A7">Yang, Kun L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9228F3BCAE1ED6E583C418C2C52E349C" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5365-6693</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="ED3A8C1E42609C1B99CA4209A618E50D">College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China. & Turemugo Lab, Guangzhou 510290, Guangdong, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BD8CB4F5AECC61134C45F551824556C6" type="email">mugoture@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2D94C74D91B7FC7A3CA4456814D0E9B4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8FD25C24E49364BDFEA2E22DCE02161E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="08DFEEE97CE7331961AD6B403A3A210D">Lin, Jia Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5C72168419038F318199F2E766EC695C" type="ORCID">0009-0000-3488-2169</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1EB91D253986077B356B657D28B32A42">College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China. & Turemugo Lab, Guangzhou 510290, Guangdong, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="115C893D23E7429AD7B8FE87B4DA22AA" type="email">mycofloscula@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1024FA31099239A0BE3841A9470D2098" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6A6CBB42103A9BD1FE52BDDFDFCF715D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AAC648A4F9FC12CF030E6B94E2662335">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E645D5DC9E3C437FD5213D53AF4C3E27">Li, Guang-Mei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8D5FDFE9DE53F50F99FAEA1D365E3B47" type="ORCID">0009-0005-9487-735X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="6062F8C64380BCE3BB180FBFE2470AAA">Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="99DA453FFDA9EB5A5B078A922CFDE9AD" type="email">liguangmei@mail.kib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="997499468CE23AB039B74793A3382467" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C6F91136235AA70167D92B226957A7FC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="90F9053452172B00FD71CCD1EB1E36DC">Liu, Zhen-Chao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="832142FEF4BACB5DED14D921D7F511B5" type="ORCID">0009-0006-0755-6425</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="6EDE7A8D2238D6FB138D07A0649CE005">Guangzhou Yuehua Property Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B5EF778B414DC5D1CE9352606CFB5873" type="email">1828732265@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="25B70890FEE561B67142571185FDF94A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="50A5DB2E8F57381E6E7C9DB30F91CFEB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D2754E23108E0D31613532E11CF5D557">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F46C3E79C581DDFC66CFFB11CFE54F2C">Hosen, Md. Iqbal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F6D3FF63CDA23CBCD3FAC341116275A9" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2731-6841</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="DD4B000DED21776E28D45AE66917588E">Planning and Evaluation Division, Technology Transfer and Monitoring Unit, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Council, Dhaka 1215, Bangladesh.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FBC91DCFF52606344D26F22512A59E05" type="email">iqbalmyco@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AA54445A5D67342D8A098E9A56483FDC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DC23E05250750D24A792E74B8BD08BEA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2394AC1CD4F51CB18D4D8AC86984648E">Yang, Zhu L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="22989C172354B904C92C37B92592106A" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9745-8453</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E1444F921F44958F7201CEBF14C4D5FE">Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D2D6B295C1CC28E92CAE6E6D9B807D28" type="email">fungi@mail.kib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0782CFDA3FFE4494B9C0F72E155E539F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="F0F6C27C6402675FB44892E68B3E7FE2">
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<mods:title id="E57429BFDCD689BC279781DF75AFD36C">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="9E454BCDE0AB23BDEFEF4F08BD7D4069">
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<mods:date id="3A30B419FFEF97E4DB906899D8566053">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F349666FD6A2A6600D227742B7E7BFEC">2024-07-10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="3CA5C35064360FBEF6D41CA589238A03" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E18EA7382E8200D7B4B8FC61E8B58AE1">659</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="141661704F487F807F28CC6F9580E284" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="84ACE5693CBD9AE0107E93530EF7090A">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5705CEC0592C3138477BB3DE5A47A1E7">112</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A92F5A6BDD388DB50ABFC207C8698E39">164</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="09D6EAFEED545B033D2681F04F35AA72">
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<mods:url id="AF441C84B81408564295FA1CD205107B">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.659.2.2</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="4A9AC11D5845B82ABE845297700F8D4B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="13EED6D15EEE6A424353544B90F8032A" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.659.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EAB0EB73C858A9C771CF9B28D5C08A2F" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7F2DD7F1FA4CA00BB8E4512F0C437D16" type="Zenodo-Dep">13217850</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9750879FB12EFF89FAE71D717CB56AEB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215551" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13215551" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9750879FB12EFF89FAE71D717CB56AEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9750879FB12EFF89FAE71D717CB56AEB" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">
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<subSubSection id="57E36502B12EFF8EFAE71D717AA7689F" box="[136,1238,878,905]" pageId="27" pageNumber="139" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1F463689B12EFF8EFAE71D717AA7689F" blockId="27.[136,1238,878,905]" box="[136,1238,878,905]" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">
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<heading id="440E81E5B12EFF8EFAE71D717AA7689F" box="[136,1238,878,905]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="139" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="D8F94D0AB12EFF8EFAE71D717DAC689F" ID-CoL="5C4MR" authority="Iqbal Hosen, T. H. Li & G. M. Gates, MycoKeys" authorityName="Iqbal Hosen, T. H. Li & G. M. Gates, MycoKeys" box="[136,989,878,905]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Xanthagaricus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="27" pageNumber="139" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="necopinatus">
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFAE71D717FB7689F" bold="true" box="[136,454,878,905]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Xanthagaricus necopinatus</emphasis>
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Iqbal Hosen, T.H. Li & G.M. Gates,
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EF9071D707DAC689F" box="[872,989,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">MycoKeys</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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28: 9 (2017) (
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<figureCitation id="87C22A0CB12EFF8EFE121D717ABD689F" box="[1149,1228,878,904]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="28.[136,229,1742,1764]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,577,1705]" captionTargetId="figure-166@28.[151,1436,566,1714]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 11. Xanthagaricus necopinatus (Photos by Jia Y.Lin & Kun L.Yang; drawings by Kun L.Yang & JiaY.Lin, from HKAS133468). a. Habitat of HKAS133468. b–g. Basidiomata (b–e. HKAS133468; f. HTBM1946; g. HTBM1947). h. Hymenium and subhymenium. i–j Basidiospores (i. Line drawing; j. SEM photo of HKAS133468).k. Cheilocystidia. l. Squamules at pileus center. m. Stipe squamules. Bars: b–c = 10 mm, d–e = 5 mm, f–g = 20 mm, h–i, k = 5 µm, j= 2 µm, l–m = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217872/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="57E36502B12EFF89FAE71DA97CB56AEB" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="27" pageNumber="139" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1F463689B12EFF8EFAE71DA97F806E97" blockId="27.[136,1452,950,2093]" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFAE71DA97F4968C7" bold="true" box="[136,312,950,976]" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Description:—</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFB571DA97FB768C7" box="[312,454,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Basidiomata</emphasis>
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tiny to small.
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EF81F1DA97CC768C7" box="[624,694,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Pileus</emphasis>
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<quantity id="D8019B6CB12EFF8EF8D01DA97D5D68C6" box="[703,812,950,977]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="27" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="7.0">7–16 mm</quantity>
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in diameter, hemispherical to plano-convex, sometimes slightly umbonate when mature; background ceramic white (#FEFEFA), beach yellow (#F9F3C9) to desert orange (#E8D7B0), becoming lighter towards margin; squamules granular to furfurous, loquat orange (#F3D390), sandy orange (#E6CF73) to light brown (#B39966), becoming lighter towards margin; margin with appendices concolorous with the squamules on the pileus; context ceramic white (#FEFEFA) to merino white (#F9F5EC) when fresh, turning rust orange (#D79A65) to sandal brown (#BA8B70) after damaged.
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EF9F21A757A746F93" box="[925,1029,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Lamellae</emphasis>
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free, nearly crowded, ceramic white (#FEFEFA) to pale bone brown (#E7D5C7), with a slightly serrate edge; lamellulae abundant.
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFEDC1A907A9A6FBE" box="[1203,1259,1167,1193]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Stipe</emphasis>
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<quantity id="D8019B6CB12EFF8EFE9D1A917B1D6FBE" box="[1266,1388,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="27" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="24.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="19.0">19–30 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="D8019B6CB12EFF8EFAE71AAD7E996FDA" box="[136,232,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
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thick, cylindrical to subcylindrical, sometimes tapering downwards, slightly curved; background ceramic white (#FEFEFA), beach yellow (#F9F3C9) to desert orange (#E8D7B0); squamules furfurous, usually more abundant below the annulus, ceramic white (#FEFEFA) to beach yellow (#F9F3C9); context ceramic white (#FEFEFA) to merino white (#F9F5EC) when fresh, turning rust orange (#D79A65) to sandal brown (#BA8B70) after damaged; base without tomenta.
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFB201B5D7FDA6E4B" box="[335,427,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Annulus</emphasis>
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superior, easily broken and fugacious, concolorous with the squamules on the stipe.
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFF1F1B5D7BDA6E4B" box="[1392,1451,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Odor</emphasis>
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strongly fungal.
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFB2F1B787F0B6E97" box="[320,378,1383,1408]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Taste</emphasis>
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unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1F463689B12EFF8EFAD21B957DF96C27" blockId="27.[136,1452,950,2093]" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFAD21B957F2A6EB3" box="[189,347,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Basidiospores</emphasis>
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[40/2/2] 4–4.5 (5) [4.45 ± 0.19, 4.50] × (2.5) 3 (3.5) [3.01 ± 0.14, 3.00] µm,
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFED11B947AA36EB2" box="[1214,1234,1419,1445]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Q</emphasis>
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= (1.29) 1.33–1.50 (1.67) [1.48 ± 0.07, 1.50], mostly ellipsoid, rarely broadly ellipsoid or oblong, slightly thick-walled, smooth under LM, densely verrucose under SEM, tinged cardamon yellow (#E0E091) to dusk orange (#
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<collectingCountry id="67EE7619B12EFF8EFE1E1BCD7AB16EFB" box="[1137,1216,1490,1516]" name="Chad" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">CEAD</collectingCountry>
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64) in both water and 5% KOH, with a small apiculus, without a germ pore.
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EF8871BE97D4F6D07" box="[744,830,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Basidia</emphasis>
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12–15 × 5–6 μm, clavate, 4-spored, thin-walled, nearly colorless in both water and 5% KOH, with sterigmata up to 2 µm long, surrounding by basidioles measured 8–11 × 4–5.5 μm.
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<taxonomicName id="D8F94D0AB12EFF8EFB6918217FDE6D4F" box="[262,431,1598,1624]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gecarcinucidae" genus="Lamella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trama">
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFB6918217FDE6D4F" box="[262,431,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Lamella trama</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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subregular, composed of 3–7 µm wide, cylindrical to subcylindrical, thin-walled, nearly colorless in both water and 5% KOH, compact, moderately to frequently branching hyphae.
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFEFA187D7B466D6B" box="[1173,1335,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
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abundant, 9–15.5 × 5–7 µm, clavate, thin-walled, smooth, nearly colorless in both water and 5% KOH.
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFEDD18997B256DB7" box="[1202,1364,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Pleurocystidia</emphasis>
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absent.
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFAE718B57F3B6DD3" box="[136,330,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Pileus squamules</emphasis>
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epithelioid to subhymeniform, composed of globose, subglobose, ellipsoid to clavate, slightly thick-walled and encrusted cells measured 5–32 × 5–18 µm, tinged cardamon yellow (#E0E091) in both water and 5% KOH.
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFAE718EC7F4D6C1B" box="[136,316,1778,1805]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Stipe squamules</emphasis>
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structured as the same as the pileus squamules but darker-colored, tinged cardamon yellow (#E0E091) in both water and 5% KOH.
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<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFBA619097CD06C27" box="[457,673,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Clamp connections</emphasis>
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absent in all tissues.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1F463689B12EFF8EFAD219257A1A6C6F" blockId="27.[136,1452,950,2093]" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFAD219257C776C43" bold="true" box="[189,518,1850,1876]" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Habitat and distribution:—</emphasis>
|
||
Gregarious, strongly caespitose, scattered on soil as clusters, in southern subtropical monsoon forests. Currently known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67EE7619B12EFF8EF83E19417CA66C6F" box="[593,727,1886,1912]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67EE7619B12EFF8EF88D19417D546C6F" box="[738,805,1886,1912]" name="China" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67EE7619B12EFF8EF91119417DB26C6F" box="[894,963,1886,1912]" name="China" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67EE7619B12EFF8EFE6F19417A166C6F" box="[1024,1127,1886,1912]" name="Thailand" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1F463689B12EFF8EFAD2199D7DA4631F" blockId="27.[136,1452,950,2093]" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFAD2199D7F966C8B" bold="true" box="[189,487,1922,1948]" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Collections examined:—</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AF913CD4B12EFF8EFB88199D7DA3631F" collectingDate="2024-04-07" collectionCode="HKAS, HTBM, PP" collectorName="Jia Y. Lin, L" country="China" county="Guangzhou City" elevation="2" latitude="23.076668" location="Shangchong Fruit Trees Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.30584" municipality="Haizhu District" pageId="27" pageNumber="139" specimenCode="HKAS133468, HTBM1945, PP732915, HTBM1946, PP732916, HTBM1947, PP732917" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67EE7619B12EFF8EFB88199D7C5C6C8B" box="[487,557,1922,1948]" name="China" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DD3DF86BB12EFF8EF851199D7D456C8B" box="[574,820,1922,1948]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Guangdong Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="F6274E05B12EFF8EF929199D7A746C8B" box="[838,1029,1922,1948]" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Guangzhou City</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="FF22ACF3B12EFF8EFE78199D7ABD6C8B" box="[1047,1228,1922,1948]" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Haizhu District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="1A266052B12EFF8EFEB2199D7F776CD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9750879FB12EFF89FAE71D717CB56AEB:1A266052B12EFF8EFEB2199D7F776CD7" country="China" county="Guangzhou City" latitude="23.076668" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.30584" municipality="Haizhu District" name="Shangchong Fruit Trees Park" pageId="27" pageNumber="139" stateProvince="Guangdong">Shangchong Fruit Trees Park</location>
|
||
, on soil,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7ACD504EB12EFF8EFB1919B97C736CD7" box="[374,514,1958,1984]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="139" precision="15" seconds="36" value="23.076668">23°04’36”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7ACD504EB12EFF8EF87E19B97CD76CD7" box="[529,678,1958,1984]" degrees="113" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="139" precision="15" seconds="21" value="113.30584">113°18’21”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="94D4D1BAB12EFF8EF8D919B97D296CD6" box="[694,856,1958,1985]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="139" unit="m" value="2.0">
|
||
elevation
|
||
<quantity id="D8019B6CB12EFF8EF94819B97D296CD6" box="[807,856,1958,1985]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="139" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="6B471049B12EFF8EF90919B97A776CD7" box="[870,1030,1958,1985]" pageId="27" pageNumber="139" value="2024-04-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7B03E9A1B12EFF8EF90919B97A776CD7" box="[870,1030,1958,1985]" pageId="27" pageNumber="139" value="2024-04-07">April 7, 2024</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B20C535FB12EFF8EFE7A19B97ADB6CD7" box="[1045,1194,1958,1985]" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Jia Y. Lin, L</collectorName>
|
||
24071 (
|
||
<specimenCode id="4F5F9EF2B12EFF8EFF6C19B97BD66CD7" box="[1283,1447,1958,1984]" collectionCode="HKAS" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">HKAS133468</specimenCode>
|
||
, partly isolated as
|
||
<specimenCode id="4F5F9EF2B12EFF8EFB3F19D57FA86CF2" box="[336,473,1994,2021]" collectionCode="HTBM" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">HTBM1945</specimenCode>
|
||
(ITS: PP736685; nrLSU:
|
||
<specimenCode id="4F5F9EF2B12EFF8EF96C19D57D0A6CF2" box="[771,891,1994,2021]" collectionCode="PP" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">PP732915</specimenCode>
|
||
)), L24072 (
|
||
<specimenCode id="4F5F9EF2B12EFF8EF99019D57AF86CF3" box="[1023,1161,1994,2020]" collectionCode="HTBM" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">HTBM1946</specimenCode>
|
||
(ITS: PP736686; nrLSU:
|
||
<specimenCode id="4F5F9EF2B12EFF8EFAE719F17E8C631F" box="[136,253,2030,2056]" collectionCode="PP" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">PP732916</specimenCode>
|
||
)) & L24073 (
|
||
<specimenCode id="4F5F9EF2B12EFF8EFBF819F17C53631F" box="[407,546,2030,2056]" collectionCode="HTBM" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">HTBM1947</specimenCode>
|
||
(ITS: PP736687; nrLSU:
|
||
<specimenCode id="4F5F9EF2B12EFF8EF92719F17DB1631F" box="[840,960,2030,2056]" collectionCode="PP" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">PP732917</specimenCode>
|
||
))
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1F463689B12EFF89FAD2160D7E9D6ACE" blockId="27.[136,1452,950,2093]" lastBlockId="28.[136,1452,158,509]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFAD2160D7FFF633B" bold="true" box="[189,398,2066,2092]" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">Additional notes:</emphasis>
|
||
The morphology of our collections almost fits the protologue of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8F94D0AB12EFF8EFEEA160C7B5C633B" box="[1157,1325,2067,2092]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Xanthagaricus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="27" pageNumber="139" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="necopinatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB12EFF8EFEEA160C7B5C633B" box="[1157,1325,2067,2092]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="139">X. necopinatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, originally reported from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67EE7619B129FF89FB471E817FDF6BAF" box="[296,430,158,184]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="28" pageNumber="140">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but has significantly shorter cheilocystidia (9–15.5 µm long) differing from the longer ones (15–20 µm long) described in the protologue (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7B684B78B129FF89F8EE1EDD7D396BCB" author="Hosen, M. I. & Song, Z. & Gates, G. & Karunarathna, S. C. & Chowdhury, M. S. M. & Li, T." box="[641,840,194,220]" pageId="28" pageNumber="140" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref40337" refString="Hosen, M. I., Song, Z., Gates, G., Karunarathna, S. C., Chowdhury, M. S. M. & Li, T. (2017) Two new species of Xanthagaricus and some notes on Heinemannomyces from Asia. Mycokeys 28: 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Hosen
|
||
<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB129FF89F8A01EDC7D776BCB" box="[719,774,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="140">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the current phylogeny (
|
||
<figureCitation id="87C22A0CB129FF89FE1B1EDD7AC66BCB" box="[1140,1207,194,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="11.[136,229,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,191,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-30@11.[207,1381,190,1859]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 2. Phylogeny of Xanthagaricus, a part of the phylogeny of Agaricaceae s. l. inferred from the concatenated ITS-nrLSU-rpb2- tef-1α dataset in Fig. 1 (see also Supplement 3). Nodes are annotated if supported by ≥50% MLB or ≥0.9 BPP. Branches shortened to fit the page are indicated by two diagonal lines with the number of times that they are shortened. Collections sequenced in this study are highlighted in purple. Holotype collections are indicated by HT. The results of species delimitation generated from the ABGD, ASAP, and PTP programs, the accepted species delimitation, the type of basidiospore ornamentation, and the color of pileus squamules are shown on the right of the phylogenetic tree. New species proposed in this study are each annotated with a dot." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217854/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="140">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
), our three collections plus a Thai collection consistently presented a relatively distinct genetic distance from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="C042882BB129FF89FE171EF97AAB6A17" box="[1144,1242,230,256]" pageId="28" pageNumber="140" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8F94D0AB129FF89FE911EF87BD56A17" box="[1278,1444,231,256]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Xanthagaricus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="28" pageNumber="140" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="necopinatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB129FF89FE911EF87BD56A17" box="[1278,1444,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="140">X. necopinatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, nested into a separate subclade significantly supported by MLB (MLB=85%). The ABGD program suggested this subclade represent a separate cryptic species, but the ASAP and PTP programs did not support this delimitation. Considering that these programs did not result in a consistent delimitation and that significant and stable differences between our description plus the description of the Thai collection (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7B684B78B129FF89F9FC1F697AA66A87" author="Sysouphanthong, P. & Thongklang, N. & Liu, J. K. & Vellinga, E. C." box="[915,1239,374,400]" pageId="28" pageNumber="140" refId="ref43730" refString="Sysouphanthong, P., Thongklang, N., Liu, J. K. & Vellinga, E. C. (2021) Description of lepiotaceous fungal species of the genera Chlorophyllum, Clarkeinda, Macrolepiota, Pseudolepiota, and Xanthagaricus, from Laos and Thailand. Diversity 13 (12): 666. https: // doi. org / 10.3390 / d 13120666" type="journal volume" year="2021">
|
||
Sysouphanthong
|
||
<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB129FF89FE361F687AE26A87" box="[1113,1171,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="140">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2021
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the cheilocystidia measured 17–25 µm long) and the protologue were not found, we treated our collections as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8F94D0AB129FF89FEC21F847B276AA3" box="[1197,1366,411,436]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Xanthagaricus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="28" pageNumber="140" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="necopinatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2D8DEA9BB129FF89FEC21F847B276AA3" box="[1197,1366,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="140">X. necopinatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the moment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1F463689B129FF89FAD21FFD7CB56AEB" blockId="28.[136,1452,158,509]" box="[189,708,482,509]" pageId="28" pageNumber="140">
|
||
This is the first report of this species in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67EE7619B129FF89F8161FFD7CB16AEB" box="[633,704,482,508]" name="China" pageId="28" pageNumber="140">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |