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<document id="582D7D5729CAE9B0A9407DC11B29BA09" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5523.2.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13934113" ID-ZooBank="D350E64F-BA2B-4115-B28E-9739502553DB" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1728986145680" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Villalobos-Hiriart, José Luis, Moreno-Juárez, Eric G. &amp; Álvarez, Fernando" docDate="2024" docId="953E8795FFA2FFD0C8A19C0FFC395D9B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5523.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5523 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5523.2.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Spirothelphusa verticalis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="186" masterDocId="6907FFEDFFADFFC0C8369E65FE595D4E" masterDocTitle="Xoconochcothelphusa, a new genus for Ehecatusa chiapensis (Rodríguez &amp; Smalley, 1972), with notes on Spirothelphusa Pretzmann, 1965 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Pseudothelphusidae)" masterLastPageNumber="191" masterPageNumber="171" pageNumber="186" updateTime="1729606445633" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="9BE4D7B259330D3E19188FD86C62C91E">Xoconochcothelphusa, a new genus for Ehecatusa chiapensis (Rodríguez &amp; Smalley, 1972), with notes on Spirothelphusa Pretzmann, 1965 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Pseudothelphusidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="57888C81EDDD651350B23D1BA3338479">Villalobos-Hiriart, José Luis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="034DB7F9E111E303361667336721EF9C">Colección Nacional de Crustáceos, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510 Ciudad de México, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3F5BB3B69718B9F682A27F866377C5F9">Moreno-Juárez, Eric G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9B1CF584311550810D742D2E553C2656">Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510 Ciudad de México, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2E79CE500F308B178AC4F8AF23FB534D" type="email">ericgmorenoj@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5A617238C2D50A8BDF91F3481A7AF53E">Álvarez, Fernando</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="334C7F91B01055F80995EC0004341494">Colección Nacional de Crustáceos, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510 Ciudad de México, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="953E8795FFA2FFD0C8A19C0FFC395D9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13934172" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13934172" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:953E8795FFA2FFD0C8A19C0FFC395D9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/953E8795FFA2FFD0C8A19C0FFC395D9B" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<subSubSection id="558D6508FFA2FFCFC8A19C0FFCCE5FCA" box="[151,663,618,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1D283683FFA2FFCFC8A19C0FFCCE5FCA" blockId="15.[151,663,618,681]" box="[151,663,618,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<heading id="466081EFFFA2FFCFC8A19C0FFCCE5FCA" bold="true" box="[151,663,618,645]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="DA974D00FFA2FFCFC8A19C0FFCCE5FCA" ID-CoL="4Z92F" authority="(Rathbun, 1893)" baseAuthorityName="Rathbun" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[151,663,618,645]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pseudothelphusidae" genus="Spirothelphusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verticalis">
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC8A19C0FFCCE5FCA" bold="true" box="[151,663,618,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC8A19C0FFF9D5FCB" bold="true" box="[151,452,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Spirothelphusa verticalis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFC9E59C0FFCD65FCA" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[467,655,618,644]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="649 - 661" refId="ref15763" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1893) Descriptions of new species of American fresh-water crabs. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 16 (959), 649 - 661. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.16 - 959.649" type="journal article" year="1893">Rathbun, 1893</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="558D6508FFA2FFCFC8A19CEAFEB25FE7" box="[151,235,655,681]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" type="description">
<paragraph id="1D283683FFA2FFCFC8A19CEAFEB25FE7" blockId="15.[151,663,618,681]" box="[151,235,655,681]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
(
<figureCitation id="85AC2A06FFA2FFCFC8A99CEAFEBA5FE7" box="[159,227,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[152,255,1214,1238]" captionTargetBox="[518,1069,237,1191]" captionTargetId="figure-55@16.[518,1069,237,1191]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Spirothelphusa verticalis Rathbun, 1893, male (cl 20.7 mm, cw 33.2 mm) (CNCR 25444), distal portion of left G1. A, mesial view; B, cephalic view; C, lateral view; D, caudal view; E, distal view. Abbreviations: Ac = apical cavity; Apls = apical plate of lateral surface; Asus = accessory subapical spine; Cmp = caudo-marginal projection; Dlcmp = distal lobe of caudo-marginal projection; Las = lateral suture; Llopa = lateral lobe of principal axis; Map = marginal plate; Mas = marginal suture; Mep = mesial process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13934128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13934128/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="558D6508FFA2FFCFC8A19CB6FC4159D7" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1D283683FFA2FFCFC8A19CB6FD2A5FA5" blockId="15.[151,1437,723,1177]" box="[151,883,723,747]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3D8711ADFFA2FFCFC8A19CB6FD2A5FA5" box="[151,883,723,747]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFC8A19CB6FC235FA5" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[151,634,723,747]" page="652" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="1893">
<taxonomicName id="DA974D00FFA2FFCFC8A19CB6FC235FA5" ID-CoL="78HZ5" authority="Rathbun, 1893: 652" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityPageNumber="652" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,634,723,747]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pseudothelphusidae" genus="Pseudothelphusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verticalis">
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC8A19CB6FFF05FA5" box="[151,425,723,747]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Pseudothelphusa verticalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFC9999CB6FC235FA5" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[431,634,723,747]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="649 - 661" refId="ref15763" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1893) Descriptions of new species of American fresh-water crabs. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 16 (959), 649 - 661. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.16 - 959.649" type="journal article" year="1893">Rathbun, 1893: 652</bibRefCitation>
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, plate LXXIV, figs. 8, 9.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D283683FFA2FFCFC8A19C97FC225E44" blockId="15.[151,1437,723,1177]" box="[151,635,754,778]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3D8711ADFFA2FFCFC8A19C97FC225E44" box="[151,635,754,778]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFC8A19C97FC2E5E44" author="Ortmann, A." box="[151,631,754,778]" page="317" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="1897">
<taxonomicName id="DA974D00FFA2FFCFC8A19C97FC2E5E44" authority="Ortmann, 1897: 317" authorityName="Ortmann" authorityPageNumber="317" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,631,754,778]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pseudothelphusidae" genus="Potamocarcinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verticalis">
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC8A19C97FFF85E44" box="[151,417,754,778]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Potamocarcinus verticalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFC9919C97FC2E5E44" author="Ortmann, A." box="[423,631,754,778]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="258 - 372" refId="ref15457" refString="Ortmann, A. (1897) Carcinologishe Stuiden. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 10, 258 - 372." type="journal article" year="1897">Ortmann, 1897: 317</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D283683FFA2FFCFC8A19D75FC0C5E09" blockId="15.[151,1437,723,1177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3D8711ADFFA2FFCFC8A19D75FC0C5E09" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFC8A19D75FCD95E66" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[151,640,784,809]" page="510" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="1898">
<taxonomicName id="DA974D00FFA2FFCFC8A19D75FCD95E66" ID-CoL="78HZ5" authority="Rathbun, 1898: 510" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityPageNumber="510" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,640,784,809]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pseudothelphusidae" genus="Pseudothelphusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verticalis">
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC8A19D75FFF25E66" box="[151,427,784,808]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Pseudothelphusa verticalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFC9859D75FCD95E66" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[435,640,784,809]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="507 - 537" refId="ref15870" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1898) A contribution to the knowledge of the fresh-water crabs of America. The Pseudothelphusinae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 21, 507 - 537. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.21 - 1158.507" type="journal article" year="1898">Rathbun, 1898: 510</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(key), 513, 536–537 (list).—
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFCB999D75FA355E66" author="Young, C. - G." box="[943,1132,784,809]" page="213" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="1900">
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFCB999D75FA355E66" author="Young, C. - G." box="[943,1132,784,809]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" refId="ref16868" refString="Young, C. - G. (1900) The stalk-eyed Crustacea of British Guiana, West Indies and Bermuda. John M. Watkins, London, 514 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10670" type="book" year="1900">Young, 1900: 213</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFCCBF9D75FB015E67" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[1161,1368,784,809]" page="274" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="1905">
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFCCBF9D75FB015E67" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[1161,1368,784,809]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="159 - 321" refId="ref15922" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1905) Les crabes d'eau douce (Potamonidae). Nouvelles Archives du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, Serie 4, 7, 159 - 321." type="journal article" year="1905">Rathbun, 1905: 274</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(key), 285, 286.—
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFC9089D4AFC415E09" author="Coifmann, I." box="[318,536,815,839]" page="109" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="1939">
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFC9089D4AFC415E09" author="Coifmann, I." box="[318,536,815,839]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="93 - 116" refId="ref14054" refString="Coifmann, I. (1939) Potamondi della Guina Inglesa raccolti dal Prof. Nello Beccari. Archivio Zoologico Italiano, 27, 93 - 116." type="journal article" year="1939">Coifmann, 1939: 109</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D283683FFA2FFCFC8A19D2BFD7E5E2B" blockId="15.[151,1437,723,1177]" box="[151,807,846,870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3D8711ADFFA2FFCFC8A19D2BFD7E5E2B" box="[151,807,846,870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFC8A19D2BFCBB5E28" author="Pretzmann, G." box="[151,738,846,870]" page="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="1965">
<taxonomicName id="DA974D00FFA2FFCFC8A19D2BFCBB5E28" authority="Pretzmann, 1965: 8" authorityName="Pretzmann" authorityPageNumber="8" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,738,846,870]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pseudothelphusidae" genus="Strengeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verticalis" subGenus="Spirothelphusa">
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC8A19D2BFF585E2B" box="[151,257,846,869]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Strengeria</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC9269D2BFFF15E28" box="[272,424,846,870]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Spirothelphusa</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC9819D2BFC4C5E28" box="[439,533,846,870]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">verticalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFCA2A9D2BFCBB5E28" author="Pretzmann, G." box="[540,738,846,870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref15525" refString="Pretzmann, G. (1965) Vorlaufiger Bericht uber die Familie Pseudothelphusidae. Sitzungsberichte der Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Klasse der Osterreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, 1, 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1965">Pretzmann, 1965: 8</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
[part].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D283683FFA2FFCFC8A19D09FD625ECA" blockId="15.[151,1437,723,1177]" box="[151,827,876,901]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3D8711ADFFA2FFCFC8A19D09FD625ECA" box="[151,827,876,901]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<taxonomicName id="DA974D00FFA2FFCFC8A19D09FC085ECA" ID-CoL="78HZ5" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,593,876,901]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pseudothelphusidae" genus="Pseudothelphusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verticalis" subGenus="Ptychophallus">
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC8A19D09FF1D5ECA" box="[151,324,876,900]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Pseudothelphusa</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC9659D09FFBD5ECA" box="[339,484,876,900]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Ptychophallus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC9C59D09FC085ECA" box="[499,593,876,900]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">verticalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFCA5D9D08FCAC5ECB" author="Bott, R." box="[619,757,876,901]" page="42" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFCA5D9D08FCAC5ECB" author="Bott, R." box="[619,757,876,901]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="39 - 49" refId="ref13931" refString="Bott, R. (1968) Fluss-Krabben aus dem ostlichen Mittel-Amerika und von den Grossen Antillen (Crustacea, Decapoda). Senckenbergiana biologica, 49 (1), 39 - 49." type="journal article" year="1968">Bott 1968: 42</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[part].
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D283683FFA2FFCFC8A19DEEFD405EED" blockId="15.[151,1437,723,1177]" box="[151,793,907,931]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3D8711ADFFA2FFCFC8A19DEEFD405EED" box="[151,793,907,931]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<taxonomicName id="DA974D00FFA2FFCFC8A19DEEFFCD5EED" ID-CoL="4Z92F" baseAuthorityName="Rathbun" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[151,404,907,931]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pseudothelphusidae" genus="Spirothelphusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verticalis">
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC8A19DEEFFCD5EED" box="[151,404,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Spirothelphusa verticalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFC9989DEEFC345EED" author="Smalley, A. E." box="[430,621,907,931]" page="103" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFC9989DEEFC345EED" author="Smalley, A. E." box="[430,621,907,931]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="96 - 106" refId="ref16153" refString="Smalley, A. E. (1970) A new genus of freshwater crabs from Guatemala, with a key to the Middle American genera (Crustacea, Decapoda, Pseudothelphusidae). American Midland Naturalist, 83 (1), 96 - 106. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2424009" type="journal article" year="1970">Smalley 1970: 103</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list), 105 (key).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D283683FFA2FFCFC8A19DCFFD1C5E8C" blockId="15.[151,1437,723,1177]" box="[151,837,938,962]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3D8711ADFFA2FFCFC8A19DCFFD1C5E8C" box="[151,837,938,962]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<taxonomicName id="DA974D00FFA2FFCFC8A19DCFFC015E8C" ID-CoL="78HZ5" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,600,938,962]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pseudothelphusidae" genus="Pseudothelphusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verticalis" subGenus="Spirothelphusa">
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC8A19DCFFF1D5E8C" box="[151,324,938,962]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Pseudothelphusa</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC9659DCFFFB25E8C" box="[339,491,938,962]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Spirothelphusa</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC9CC9DCFFC015E8C" box="[506,600,938,962]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">verticalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFCA449DCFFD185E8C" author="Pretzmann, G." box="[626,833,938,962]" page="22" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFCA449DCFFD185E8C" author="Pretzmann, G." box="[626,833,938,962]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="15 - 24" refId="ref15557" refString="Pretzmann, G. (1971) Fortschritte in der Klassifizierung der Pseudothelphusidae. Sitzungsberichte der Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Klasse der Osterreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, 179, 15 - 24." type="journal article" year="1971">Pretzmann 1971: 22</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D283683FFA2FFCFC8A19DADFC4159D7" blockId="15.[151,1437,723,1177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3D8711ADFFA2FFCFC8A19DADFC4159D7" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC8A19DADFFE95EAE" box="[151,432,968,992]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<taxonomicName id="DA974D00FFA2FFCFC8A19DADFFCC5EAE" ID-CoL="4Z92F" baseAuthorityName="Rathbun" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[151,405,968,992]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pseudothelphusidae" genus="Spirothelphusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verticalis">Spirothelphusa verticalis</taxonomicName>
—
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFC9999DADFD585EAF" author="Rodriguez, G. &amp; Smalley, A. E." box="[431,769,968,993]" page="74" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFC9999DADFD585EAF" author="Rodriguez, G. &amp; Smalley, A. E." box="[431,769,968,993]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="69 - 112" refId="ref16049" refString="Rodriguez, G. &amp; Smalley, A. E. (1972) Los cangrejos de agua dulce de Mexico de la familia Pseudothelphusidae (Crustacea, Brachyura). Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, serie Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia, 40, 69 - 112." type="journal article" year="1972">Rodríguez &amp; Smalley 1972: 74</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 75.—
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFCB709DADFA3B5EAE" author="Pretzmann, G." box="[838,1122,968,993]" page="108" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFCB709DADFA3B5EAE" author="Pretzmann, G." box="[838,1122,968,993]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="15 - 182" refId="ref15589" refString="Pretzmann, G. (1972) Die Pseudothelphusidae (Crustacea, Brachyura). Zoologica, 42 (120), Pt 1, 15 - 182." type="journal article" year="1972">Pretzmann 1972: 108- 109</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFCCB69DADFB275EAF" author="Rodriguez, G." box="[1152,1406,968,993]" page="89" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFCCB69DADFB275EAF" author="Rodriguez, G." box="[1152,1406,968,993]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="1 - 224" refId="ref15957" refString="Rodriguez, G. (1982) Les crabes d'eau douce d'Amerique. Famille des Pseudothelphusidae. Faune Tropicale, 22, 1 - 224." type="journal article" year="1982">Rodriguez 1982: 89–90</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFC8F19D82FC585EB1" author="Villalobos-Figueroa, A." box="[199,513,999,1023]" page="220" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFC8F19D82FC585EB1" author="Villalobos-Figueroa, A." box="[199,513,999,1023]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="215 - 239" refId="ref16346" refString="Villalobos-Figueroa, A. (1982) Decapoda. In: Hurlbert, S. H. &amp; Villalobos-Figueroa, A. (Eds.), Aquatic biota of Mexico, Central America and the West Indies. San Diego State University, San Diego, pp. 215 - 239." type="book chapter" year="1982">Villalobos-Figueroa 1982: 220</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list).—
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFCA659D82FD2B5EB1" author="Villalobos-Hiriart, J. L." box="[595,882,999,1023]" page="22" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFCA659D82FD2B5EB1" author="Villalobos-Hiriart, J. L." box="[595,882,999,1023]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" refId="ref16458" refString="Villalobos-Hiriart, J. L. (2005) Sistematica de los cangrejos de agua dulce de Mexico, Tribu Pseudothelphusini Ortmann, 1897 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Pseudothelphusidae). Analisis filogenetico, biogeografico y descripcion de especies nuevas. Ph. D. Thesis, Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, 363 pp." type="book" year="2005">Villalobos-Hiriart 2005: 22</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 23 (tabla 2), 24, 27 (tabla 4), 40, 51, 59, 60, 86, 360 (apéndice 1).—
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFC9569A63FC885950" author="Villalobos-Hiriart, J. L. &amp; Cantu Diaz-Barriga, A. &amp; Lira-Fernandez, E." box="[352,721,1030,1054]" page="286" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFC9569A63FC885950" author="Villalobos-Hiriart, J. L. &amp; Cantu Diaz-Barriga, A. &amp; Lira-Fernandez, E." box="[352,721,1030,1054]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="267 - 290" refId="ref16748" refString="Villalobos-Hiriart, J. L., Cantu Diaz-Barriga, A. &amp; Lira-Fernandez, E. (1993) Los crustaceos de agua dulce de Mexico. Revista de la Sociedad de Mexicana de Historia Natural Especial, 44, 267 - 290." type="journal article" year="1993">
Villalobos-Hiriart
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFCA119A62FC0E5950" box="[551,599,1030,1054]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">et al</emphasis>
. 1993: 286
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list).—Villalobos Hiriart &amp; Álvarez 2008: 248 (tabla 1), 251, 297 (list).—
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFC9239A41FFBF5973" author="Ng, P. K. &amp; Guinot, D. &amp; Davie, P. J. F." box="[277,486,1060,1085]" page="177" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFC9239A41FFBF5973" author="Ng, P. K. &amp; Guinot, D. &amp; Davie, P. J. F." box="[277,486,1060,1085]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref15180" refString="Ng, P. K. L, Guinot, D., Davie, P. J. F. (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 17, 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">
Ng
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC9099A40FF375972" box="[319,366,1060,1084]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">et al</emphasis>
. 2008: 177
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list).—
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFCA0D9A41FDD65972" author="Villalobos, J. L. &amp; Alvarez, F." box="[571,911,1060,1085]" page="461" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFCA0D9A41FDD65972" author="Villalobos, J. L. &amp; Alvarez, F." box="[571,911,1060,1085]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="457 - 481" refId="ref16627" refString="Villalobos, J. L. &amp; Alvarez, F. (2010) Phylogenetic analysis of the Mexican freshwater crabs of the tribe Pseudothelphusini (Decapoda: Brachyura: Pseudothelphusidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 160, 457 - 481. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2009.00606. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Villalobos &amp; Alvarez 2010: 461</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 467 (table 2), 468 (fig. 5), 471 (fig. 8), 473 (fig. 9).—
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFC8CE9A26FC165915" author="Alvarez, F. &amp; Villalobos, J. L." box="[248,591,1091,1115]" page="254" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFC8CE9A26FC165915" author="Alvarez, F. &amp; Villalobos, J. L." box="[248,591,1091,1115]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="237 - 266" refId="ref13700" refString="Alvarez, F. &amp; Villalobos, J. L. (2016) Freshwater decapod diversity and conservation in Mexico. In: Kawai, T. &amp; Cumberlidge, N. (Eds.), A global overview of the conservation of freshwater decapod crustaceans. Springer, Cham, pp. 237 - 266. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 319 - 42527 - 6 _ 8" type="book chapter" year="2016">Alvarez &amp; Villalobos 2016: 254</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(table 8.1).—
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFCAE89A26FD8E5915" author="Ojeda-Escoto, J. C." box="[734,983,1091,1115]" page="27" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="2017">
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFCAE89A26FD8E5915" author="Ojeda-Escoto, J. C." box="[734,983,1091,1115]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" refId="ref15299" refString="Ojeda-Escoto, J. C. (2017) Sistematica y biogeografia de los cangrejos de agua dulce de Mexico de la familia Pseudothelphusidae (Crustacea: Decapoda). Ph. D. Dissertation, Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, 124 pp." type="book" year="2017">Ojeda-Escoto 2017: 27</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 38, 43, 64, 88 (apéndice 1), 95 (apéndice 3).—
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFC8C09A07FC055934" author="Villalobos-Hiriart, J. L. &amp; Kamanli, S. A. &amp; Alvarez, F. &amp; Garbout, A. &amp; Clark, P. F." box="[246,604,1122,1146]" page="156" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="2019">
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFC8C09A07FC055934" author="Villalobos-Hiriart, J. L. &amp; Kamanli, S. A. &amp; Alvarez, F. &amp; Garbout, A. &amp; Clark, P. F." box="[246,604,1122,1146]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="151 - 161" refId="ref16793" refString="Villalobos-Hiriart, J. L., Kamanli, S. A., Alvarez, F., Garbout, A. &amp; Clark, P. F. (2019) Lobithelphusa mexicana Rodriguez, 1982 (Decapoda: Pseudothelphusidae): a reassessment of key characters and systematics. Zootaxa, 4586 (1), 151 - 161. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4586.1.8" type="journal article" year="2019">
Villalobos-Hiriart
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC98E9A06FFBF5934" box="[440,486,1122,1146]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">et al</emphasis>
. 2019: 156
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(table 1).—
<treatmentCitation id="9C361092FFA2FFCFCAE29A06FDE45934" author="Alvarez, F. &amp; Ojeda, J. C. &amp; Souza-Carvalho, E. &amp; Villalobos, J. L. &amp; Magalhaes, C. &amp; Wehrtmann, I. S. &amp; Mantelatto, F. L." box="[724,957,1122,1148]" page="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" year="2020">
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFCAE29A06FDE45934" author="Alvarez, F. &amp; Ojeda, J. C. &amp; Souza-Carvalho, E. &amp; Villalobos, J. L. &amp; Magalhaes, C. &amp; Wehrtmann, I. S. &amp; Mantelatto, F. L." box="[724,957,1122,1148]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="973 - 1001" refId="ref13779" refString="Alvarez, F., Ojeda, J. C., Souza-Carvalho, E., Villalobos, J. L., Magalhaes, C., Wehrtmann, I. S. &amp; Mantelatto, F. L. (2020) Revision of the higher taxonomy of Neotropical freshwater crabs of the family Pseudothelphusidae, based on multi-gene and morphological analyses. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 93 (3), 973 - 1001. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlaa 162" type="journal article" year="2020">
Álvarez
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFCB049A06FD385934" box="[818,865,1122,1146]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">et al</emphasis>
. 2020: 5
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(table 1), 10 (fig. 1), 13 (fig. 2), 23–24 (key), supplementary material (table 1).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="558D6508FFA2FFCFC8A19AA3FC855A6F" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC8A19AA3FFDE59AE" bold="true" box="[151,391,1222,1248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="ADFF3CDEFFA2FFCFC9A29AA2FA0A5867" collectingDate="2008-08-20" collectionCode="CNCR" collectorName="E. Moreno &amp; K. Zarate &amp; M. Casella" country="Mexico" elevation="850" latitude="16.790556" location="La Venta river" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-93.488884" municipality="Municipality of Ocozocuautla de Espinoza" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" specimenCode="CNCR 25444" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
<specimenCount id="0B91FD0AFFA2FFCFC9A29AA2FF9759AF" box="[404,462,1223,1249]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" type="male">Male</specimenCount>
cl 20.7 mm, cw 33.2 mm (
<specimenCode id="4D319EF8FFA2FFCFCB1E9AA2FD9459AF" box="[808,973,1222,1249]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">CNCR 25444</specimenCode>
),
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,
<location id="18486058FFA2FFCFCC909AA2FBC559AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:953E8795FFA2FFD0C8A19C0FFC395D9B:18486058FFA2FFCFCC909AA2FBC559AF" box="[1190,1436,1223,1249]" country="Mexico" latitude="16.790556" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-93.488884" municipality="Municipality of Ocozocuautla de Espinoza" name="El Aguacero cascade" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" stateProvince="Chiapas">El Aguacero cascade</location>
(
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asl),
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,
<collectingMunicipality id="FD4CACF9FFA2FFCFCC199A8EFF585867" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Municipality of Ocozocuautla de Espinoza</collectingMunicipality>
,
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,
<collectingCountry id="65807613FFA2FFCFC9449B6AFF935867" box="[370,458,1295,1321]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, coll.
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,
<collectorName id="B0625355FFA2FFCFCAB89B6AFCAE5867" box="[654,759,1295,1321]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">K. Zárate</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="B0625355FFA2FFCFCB2E9B6AFDCB5867" box="[792,914,1295,1321]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">M. Casella</collectorName>
,
<date id="69291043FFA2FFCFCBAA9B6AFA175867" box="[924,1102,1295,1321]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" value="2008-08-20">
<collectingDate id="796DE9ABFFA2FFCFCBAA9B6AFA175867" box="[924,1102,1295,1321]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" value="2008-08-20">20 August 2008</collectingDate>
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;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="ADFF3CDEFFA2FFCFCC6F9B6AFD4358DB" collectingDate="2013-04-28" collectionCode="CNCR" collectorName="K. Zarate" country="Mexico" elevation="643" latitude="16.827246" location="Los Bordos Cave" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-93.526405" municipality="Municipality of Ocozocoautla de Espinosa" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" specimenCode="CNCR 28900" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Chiapas">
<specimenCount id="0B91FD0AFFA2FFCFCC6F9B6AFAF45867" box="[1113,1197,1295,1321]" count="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
cl 18.1–21.3 mm, cw 30.0–33.5 mm,
<specimenCount id="0B91FD0AFFA2FFCFC9719B56FFEF5803" box="[327,438,1331,1357]" count="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, cl 23.0–29.9 mm, cw 36.4–46.1 mm (
<specimenCode id="4D319EF8FFA2FFCFCB539B56FA5D5803" box="[869,1028,1331,1357]" collectionCode="CNCR" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">CNCR 28900</specimenCode>
),
<location id="18486058FFA2FFCFCC219B56FA805803" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:953E8795FFA2FFD0C8A19C0FFC395D9B:18486058FFA2FFCFCC219B56FA805803" box="[1047,1241,1331,1357]" country="Mexico" latitude="16.827246" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-93.526405" municipality="Municipality of Ocozocoautla de Espinosa" name="Los Bordos Cave" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" stateProvince="Chiapas">Los Bordos Cave</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="78A35044FFA2FFCFCCDE9B56FBC15803" box="[1256,1432,1331,1357]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" precision="1" seconds="38.08" value="16.827246">16°49’38.08”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78A35044FFA2FFCFC8A19B33FF12583F" box="[151,331,1366,1393]" degrees="93" direction="west" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" precision="1" seconds="35.06" value="-93.526405">93°31’35.06”W</geoCoordinate>
) (
<elevation id="96BAD1B0FFA2FFCFC9539B32FFE8583F" box="[357,433,1367,1393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.43" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="643.0">
<quantity id="DA6F9B66FFA2FFCFC9539B32FFE8583F" box="[357,433,1367,1393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.43" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="643.0">643 m</quantity>
</elevation>
asl), near of the
<location id="18486058FFA2FFCFCA499B32FA4B583F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:953E8795FFA2FFD0C8A19C0FFC395D9B:18486058FFA2FFCFCA499B32FA4B583F" box="[639,1042,1367,1393]" country="Mexico" latitude="16.827246" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-93.526405" municipality="Municipality of Ocozocoautla de Espinosa" name="Biosphere Reserve Selva El Ocote" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" stateProvince="Chiapas">Biosphere Reserve Selva El Ocote</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="FD4CACF9FFA2FFCFCC169B32FEA658DB" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Municipality of Ocozocoautla de Espinosa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="DF53F861FFA2FFCFC93F9B1EFF3F58DB" box="[265,358,1403,1429]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="65807613FFA2FFCFC9469B1EFF9158DB" box="[368,456,1403,1429]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, coll.
<collectorName id="B0625355FFA2FFCFCA3F9B1EFC2D58DB" box="[521,628,1403,1429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">K. Zárate</collectorName>
,
<date id="69291043FFA2FFCFCA489B1EFD4358DB" box="[638,794,1403,1429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" value="2013-04-28">
<collectingDate id="796DE9ABFFA2FFCFCA489B1EFD4358DB" box="[638,794,1403,1429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" value="2013-04-28">28 April 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="0B91FD0AFFA2FFCFCB129B1EFD2058DB" box="[804,889,1403,1429]" count="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
cl 17.3–25.5 mm, cw 21.3–41.4 mm,
<specimenCount id="0B91FD0AFFA2FFCFCD2D9B1EFB2758DB" box="[1307,1406,1403,1429]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, cl 23.6 mm, cw 37.7 mm (
<specimenCode id="4D319EF8FFA2FFCFC9AB9BFAFC6258F7" box="[413,571,1439,1465]" collectionCode="CNCR" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">CNCR 31677</specimenCode>
),
<location id="18486058FFA2FFCFCA7B9BFAFD5158F7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:953E8795FFA2FFD0C8A19C0FFC395D9B:18486058FFA2FFCFCA7B9BFAFD5158F7" box="[589,776,1439,1465]" country="Mexico" latitude="16.827246" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-93.526405" municipality="Municipality of Ocozocoautla de Espinosa" name="El Encanto Cave" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" stateProvince="Chiapas">El Encanto Cave</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="78A35044FFA2FFCFCB239BFAFD9C58F7" box="[789,965,1439,1465]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" precision="1" seconds="26.00" value="16.790556">16°47’26.00”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78A35044FFA2FFCFCBE69BFAFADA58F7" box="[976,1155,1439,1465]" degrees="93" direction="west" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" precision="1" seconds="20.00" value="-93.488884">93°29’20.00”W</geoCoordinate>
) (
<elevation id="96BAD1B0FFA2FFCFCCAF9BFAFAB958F7" box="[1177,1248,1439,1465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4799999999999995" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="748.0">
<quantity id="DA6F9B66FFA2FFCFCCAF9BFAFAB958F7" box="[1177,1248,1439,1465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4799999999999995" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="748.0">748 m</quantity>
</elevation>
asl),
<location id="18486058FFA2FFCFCD2D9BFAFE885893" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:953E8795FFA2FFD0C8A19C0FFC395D9B:18486058FFA2FFCFCD2D9BFAFE885893" country="Mexico" latitude="16.827246" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-93.526405" municipality="Municipality of Ocozocoautla de Espinosa" name="Los Bordos Cave" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" stateProvince="Chiapas">Los Bordos Cave</location>
(16°49’38.08 N, 93°31’35.06” W) (
<elevation id="96BAD1B0FFA2FFCFCA559BA6FCF35893" box="[611,682,1475,1501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.43" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="643.0">
<quantity id="DA6F9B66FFA2FFCFCA559BA6FCF35893" box="[611,682,1475,1501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.43" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="643.0">643 m</quantity>
</elevation>
asl), near of the
<location id="18486058FFA2FFCFCB549BA6FABD5893" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:953E8795FFA2FFD0C8A19C0FFC395D9B:18486058FFA2FFCFCB549BA6FABD5893" box="[866,1252,1475,1501]" country="Mexico" latitude="16.827246" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-93.526405" municipality="Municipality of Ocozocoautla de Espinosa" name="Biosphere Reserve Selva El Ocote" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" stateProvince="Chiapas">Biosphere Reserve Selva El Ocote</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="FD4CACF9FFA2FFCFCCD89BA6FF995B4F" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Municipality of Ocozocoautla de Espinosa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="DF53F861FFA2FFCFC9FC9B82FC7E5B4F" box="[458,551,1511,1537]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="65807613FFA2FFCFCA079B82FCD05B4F" box="[561,649,1511,1537]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, coll.
<collectorName id="B0625355FFA2FFCFCAFC9B82FD6F5B4F" box="[714,822,1511,1537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">K. Zárate</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="B0625355FFA2FFCFCB769B82FD825B4F" box="[832,987,1511,1537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">O.R. Sánchez</collectorName>
,
<date id="69291043FFA2FFCFCBD39B82FAF45B4F" box="[997,1197,1511,1537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" value="2014-04-14" valueMax="2014-04-17" valueMin="2014-04-14">
<collectingDate id="796DE9ABFFA2FFCFCBD39B82FAF45B4F" box="[997,1197,1511,1537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" value="2014-04-14" valueMax="2014-04-17" valueMin="2014-04-14">14–17 April 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<materialsCitation id="ADFF3CDEFFA2FFCFCC819B82FD815B23" collectingDate="2020-03-16" collectionCode="CNCR" collectorName="E. Moreno &amp; K. Zarate &amp; M. Casella" country="Mexico" elevation="748" latitude="16.790556" location="El Encanto Cave" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-93.488884" municipality="Municipality of Ocozocoautla de Espinoza" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" specimenCode="CNCR 35575" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
<specimenCount id="0B91FD0AFFA2FFCFCC819B82FB555B4F" box="[1207,1292,1511,1537]" count="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
cl 10.7–26.8 mm, cw 17.1–44.7 mm,
<specimenCount id="0B91FD0AFFA2FFCFC985986EFC435B6B" box="[435,538,1547,1573]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, cl 23.3 mm, cw 37.2 mm (
<specimenCode id="4D319EF8FFA2FFCFCB6B986EFDA65B6B" box="[861,1023,1546,1573]" collectionCode="CNCR" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">CNCR 35575</specimenCode>
),
<location id="18486058FFA2FFCFCC23986EFA8E5B6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:953E8795FFA2FFD0C8A19C0FFC395D9B:18486058FFA2FFCFCC23986EFA8E5B6B" box="[1045,1239,1547,1573]" country="Mexico" latitude="16.790556" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-93.488884" municipality="Municipality of Ocozocoautla de Espinoza" name="El Encanto Cave" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" stateProvince="Chiapas">El Encanto Cave</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="78A35044FFA2FFCFCCDE986EFBCE5B6B" box="[1256,1431,1547,1573]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" precision="1" seconds="26.00" value="16.790556">16°47’26.00”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78A35044FFA2FFCFC8A1984AFF125B07" box="[151,331,1583,1609]" degrees="93" direction="west" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" precision="1" seconds="20.00" value="-93.488884">93°29’20.00”W</geoCoordinate>
) (
<elevation id="96BAD1B0FFA2FFCFC957984AFFF05B07" box="[353,425,1583,1609]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4799999999999995" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="748.0">
<quantity id="DA6F9B66FFA2FFCFC957984AFFF05B07" box="[353,425,1583,1609]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4799999999999995" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="748.0">748 m</quantity>
</elevation>
asl),
<location id="18486058FFA2FFCFC9D3984AFDF75B07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:953E8795FFA2FFD0C8A19C0FFC395D9B:18486058FFA2FFCFC9D3984AFDF75B07" box="[485,942,1583,1609]" country="Mexico" latitude="16.790556" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-93.488884" municipality="Municipality of Ocozocoautla de Espinoza" name="Ecotourism Center El Aguacero Cascade" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" stateProvince="Chiapas">Ecotourism Center El Aguacero Cascade</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="FD4CACF9FFA2FFCFCB8F984AFBC05B07" box="[953,1433,1583,1609]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Municipality of Ocozocoautla de Espinoza</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="DF53F861FFA2FFCFC8A19836FEAD5B23" box="[151,244,1619,1645]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="65807613FFA2FFCFC8C89836FF0F5B23" box="[254,342,1619,1645]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, coll.
<collectorName id="B0625355FFA2FFCFC9AE9836FC4B5B23" box="[408,530,1619,1645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">E. Moreno</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="B0625355FFA2FFCFCA2D9836FCDC5B23" box="[539,645,1619,1645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">K. Zárate</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="B0625355FFA2FFCFCA909836FD785B23" box="[678,801,1619,1645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">M. Casella</collectorName>
,
<date id="69291043FFA2FFCFCB1D9836FD815B23" box="[811,984,1619,1645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" value="2020-03-16">
<collectingDate id="796DE9ABFFA2FFCFCB1D9836FD815B23" box="[811,984,1619,1645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" value="2020-03-16">16 March 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="ADFF3CDEFFA2FFCFCBD49836FCFA5B97" collectingDate="2022-03-20" collectionCode="CNCR" collectorName="J. Arroyave &amp; M. Buenavad &amp; D. Torres &amp; J. Lopez &amp; K. Zarate" country="Mexico" elevation="643" latitude="16.827246" location="Los Bordos Cave" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-93.526405" municipality="Municipality of Ocozocoautla de Espinosa" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" specimenCode="CNCR 36532" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Chiapas">
<specimenCount id="0B91FD0AFFA2FFCFCBD49836FA6E5B23" box="[994,1079,1619,1645]" count="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
cl 16.1–26.1 mm, cw 23.7–41.2 mm (
<specimenCode id="4D319EF8FFA2FFCFC8E69812FF375BDF" box="[208,366,1654,1681]" collectionCode="CNCR" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">CNCR 36532</specimenCode>
),
<location id="18486058FFA2FFCFC9B69812FC195BDF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:953E8795FFA2FFD0C8A19C0FFC395D9B:18486058FFA2FFCFC9B69812FC195BDF" box="[384,576,1655,1681]" country="Mexico" latitude="16.827246" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-93.526405" municipality="Municipality of Ocozocoautla de Espinosa" name="Los Bordos Cave" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" stateProvince="Chiapas">Los Bordos Cave</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="78A35044FFA2FFCFCA7B9812FCAF5BDF" box="[589,758,1655,1681]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" precision="1" seconds="38.08" value="16.827246">16°49’38.08 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78A35044FFA2FFCFCB369813FDE05BDF" box="[768,953,1654,1681]" degrees="93" direction="west" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" precision="1" seconds="35.06" value="-93.526405">93°31’35.06” W</geoCoordinate>
) (
<elevation id="96BAD1B0FFA2FFCFCBF99812FA4F5BDF" box="[975,1046,1655,1681]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.43" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="643.0">
<quantity id="DA6F9B66FFA2FFCFCBF99812FA4F5BDF" box="[975,1046,1655,1681]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.43" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="643.0">643 m</quantity>
</elevation>
asl), near of the
<location id="18486058FFA2FFCFCCFD9812FF1C5BFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:953E8795FFA2FFD0C8A19C0FFC395D9B:18486058FFA2FFCFCCFD9812FF1C5BFB" country="Mexico" latitude="16.827246" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-93.526405" municipality="Municipality of Ocozocoautla de Espinosa" name="Biosphere Reserve Selva El Ocote" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" stateProvince="Chiapas">Biosphere Reserve Selva El Ocote</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="FD4CACF9FFA2FFCFC96798FEFD6C5BFB" box="[337,821,1691,1717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Municipality of Ocozocoautla de Espinosa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="DF53F861FFA2FFCFCB7498FEFDC65BFB" box="[834,927,1691,1717]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="65807613FFA2FFCFCB9D98FEFA5A5BFB" box="[939,1027,1691,1717]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, coll.
<collectorName id="B0625355FFA2FFCFCC7F98FEFA975BFB" box="[1097,1230,1691,1717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">J. Arroyave</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="B0625355FFA2FFCFCCEC98FEFB2C5BFB" box="[1242,1397,1691,1717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">M. Buenavad</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="B0625355FFA2FFCFCDB798FEFEB85B97" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">D. Torres</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="B0625355FFA2FFCFC8D898DAFF175B97" box="[238,334,1727,1753]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">J. López</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="B0625355FFA2FFCFC94398DAFFBA5B97" box="[373,483,1727,1753]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">K. Zárate</collectorName>
,
<date id="69291043FFA2FFCFC9C698DAFCFA5B97" box="[496,675,1727,1753]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" value="2022-03-20">
<collectingDate id="796DE9ABFFA2FFCFC9C698DAFCFA5B97" box="[496,675,1727,1753]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" value="2022-03-20">20 March 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="ADFF3CDEFFA2FFCFCA9998DAFC8E5A6F" collectingDate="1998-11-02" collectionCode="CNCR" collectorName="C. Chavez" country="Mexico" county="Municipality of Juquipilas" elevation="530" latitude="16.668983" location="Colonia Tierra y Libertad" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-93.6479" municipality="Libertad" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" specimenCode="CNCR 37054" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
<specimenCount id="0B91FD0AFFA2FFCFCA9998DAFCA55B97" box="[687,764,1727,1753]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
cl 22.4 mm, cw 37.9 mm,
<specimenCount id="0B91FD0AFFA2FFCFCC0398DAFAFB5B97" box="[1077,1186,1727,1753]" count="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
cl 19.7–25.7 mm, cw 31–41.9 mm (
<specimenCode id="4D319EF8FFA2FFCFC9029886FF8D5BB3" box="[308,468,1762,1789]" collectionCode="CNCR" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">CNCR 37054</specimenCode>
),
<location id="18486058FFA2FFCFC9DE9886FD535BB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:953E8795FFA2FFD0C8A19C0FFC395D9B:18486058FFA2FFCFC9DE9886FD535BB3" box="[488,778,1763,1789]" country="Mexico" county="Municipality of Juquipilas" latitude="16.668983" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-93.6479" municipality="Libertad" name="Colonia Tierra y Libertad" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" stateProvince="Chiapas">Colonia Tierra y Libertad</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="F4494E0FFFA2FFCFCB239886FA675BB3" box="[789,1086,1763,1789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Municipality of Juquipilas</collectingCounty>
(
<geoCoordinate id="78A35044FFA2FFCFCC7B9886FAA05BB3" box="[1101,1273,1763,1789]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" precision="1" seconds="08.34" value="16.668983">16°40’08.34 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78A35044FFA2FFCFCD329887FEEA5A6F" degrees="93" direction="west" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" precision="1" seconds="52.47" value="-93.6479">93°38’52.47” W</geoCoordinate>
) (
<elevation id="96BAD1B0FFA2FFCFC8FC9963FF4B5A6F" box="[202,274,1798,1825]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="530.0">
<quantity id="DA6F9B66FFA2FFCFC8FC9963FF4B5A6F" box="[202,274,1798,1825]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="530.0">530 m</quantity>
</elevation>
asl), coll.
<collectorName id="B0625355FFA2FFCFC9B19962FFA65A6F" box="[391,511,1799,1825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">C. Chávez</collectorName>
,
<date id="69291043FFA2FFCFCA3C9962FC8E5A6F" box="[522,727,1799,1825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" value="1998-11-02">
<collectingDate id="796DE9ABFFA2FFCFCA3C9962FC8E5A6F" box="[522,727,1799,1825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" value="1998-11-02">2 November 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="558D6508FFA2FFD0C8F1994EFC395D9B" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="1D283683FFA2FFD0C8F1994EFC395D9B" blockId="15.[151,1437,1222,2041]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC8F1994EFF625A0B" bold="true" box="[199,315,1835,1861]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Remarks.</emphasis>
An important result derived from the present integrative molecular and multigene analysis is the new position of
<taxonomicName id="DA974D00FFA2FFCFC92E992AFC695A27" baseAuthorityName="Rathbun" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[280,560,1871,1897]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pseudothelphusidae" genus="Spirothelphusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verticalis">
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFC92E992AFC695A27" box="[280,560,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">Spirothelphusa verticalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, previously included in the subfamily
<taxonomicName id="DA974D00FFA2FFCFCBD5992AFB315A27" authority="(Alvarez et al. 2020)" baseAuthorityName="Alvarez" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[995,1384,1871,1899]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pseudothelphusidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Raddausinae">
Raddausinae (
<bibRefCitation id="79064B72FFA2FFCFCCB49935FB395A27" author="Alvarez, F. &amp; Ojeda, J. C. &amp; Souza-Carvalho, E. &amp; Villalobos, J. L. &amp; Magalhaes, C. &amp; Wehrtmann, I. S. &amp; Mantelatto, F. L." box="[1154,1376,1871,1899]" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" pagination="973 - 1001" refId="ref13779" refString="Alvarez, F., Ojeda, J. C., Souza-Carvalho, E., Villalobos, J. L., Magalhaes, C., Wehrtmann, I. S. &amp; Mantelatto, F. L. (2020) Revision of the higher taxonomy of Neotropical freshwater crabs of the family Pseudothelphusidae, based on multi-gene and morphological analyses. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 93 (3), 973 - 1001. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlaa 162" type="journal article" year="2020">
Álvarez
<emphasis id="2FE3EA91FFA2FFCFCCD2992AFB4C5A27" box="[1252,1301,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="186">et al</emphasis>
. 2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, and now recovered in the subfamily
<taxonomicName id="DA974D00FFA2FFCFCA389916FCA95AC3" authorityName="Ortmann" authorityYear="1893" box="[526,752,1907,1933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pseudothelphusidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pseudothelphusinae">Pseudothelphusinae</taxonomicName>
. The complex morphological pattern of the apical elements of the G1 thus far prevented a satisfactory classification of the species. A more detailed morphological revision showed the presence of a unique caudo-marginal projection. The fusion of the marginal plate and the caudal surface forming a twisted distal and laminate, oval apical lobe, which is bordered with small spines and turned around the cephalic surface of the final third of principal axis. This result, based on molecular evidence, improve the current classification of the
<taxonomicName id="DA974D00FFBDFFD0C94F9EDEFC025D9B" authorityName="Ortmann" authorityYear="1893" box="[377,603,187,213]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pseudothelphusidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pseudothelphusinae">Pseudothelphusinae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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