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<document id="BF175521106240FD2F35474F313E5DB8" ID-CLB-Dataset="4023" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5051.1.19" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0c8b11dc-564b-461b-9cb1-3cd61111f9b2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5563851" ID-ZooBank="A607CB5B-51E7-45FD-9104-980175BBB163" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1634023045486" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mu, Fanghong &amp; Huys, Rony" docDate="2021" docId="8F5DE56C2805B10AFF2AFD1434958072" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5051.1.19.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5051 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudobalucopsylla mielkei Mu &amp; Huys 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F464DE15-6814-460B-A0EC-E2DF1A1B7126" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="502" masterDocId="73649D14280AB105FFBDFFA6366F875B" masterDocTitle="A new species of Helmutkunzia Wells &amp; Rao, 1976 from an intertidal sandy beach in Xiamen, China and proposal of Pseudobalucopsylla gen. nov. (Copepoda Harpacticoida, Miraciidae)" masterLastPageNumber="505" masterPageNumber="487" pageNumber="502" updateTime="1699459587513" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="9D792A3C20FE64A968F467246B576155">A new species of Helmutkunzia Wells &amp; Rao, 1976 from an intertidal sandy beach in Xiamen, China and proposal of Pseudobalucopsylla gen. nov. (Copepoda Harpacticoida, Miraciidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="980D0E6C7F6548079A7F8E22662365CC">Mu, Fanghong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1125660415BB19D0428A6B4E959660F6">College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, Shandong Province, China. Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, U. K.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="385EDA4ABB12394809BEAEA88E92B6BE">Huys, Rony</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="C0F42FF92805B10AFF2AFD1437898596" authority="Mu &amp; Huys, 2021" authorityName="Mu &amp; Huys" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,486,690,717]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Pseudobalucopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mielkei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="358088682805B10AFF2AFD1437898596" bold="true" box="[151,486,690,717]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">Pseudobalucopsylla mielkei</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="2EB335132805B10AFE50FD1534248596" box="[493,587,691,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="074B547A2805B10AFF2AFCE232558406" blockId="15.[151,1082,836,861]" box="[151,1082,836,861]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="27E473542805B10AFF2AFCE232558406" box="[151,1082,836,861]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicName id="C0F42FF92805B10AFF2AFCE235DF8407" authority="Wells &amp; Rao, 1987 sensu Mielke (1997: 146 - 150" authorityName="Rao" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,944,836,861]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Balucopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="358088682805B10AFF2AFCE237408407" box="[151,303,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">Balucopsylla?</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="8655726B2805B10AFE88FCE235DF8407" author="Wells, J. B. J. &amp; Rao, G. C." box="[309,944,836,861]" page="150" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" year="1997">
<emphasis id="358088682805B10AFE88FCE237DE8407" box="[309,433,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">triarticulata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6365298B2805B10AFE0AFCE234168406" author="Wells, J. B. J. &amp; Rao, G. C." box="[439,633,836,861]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" pagination="1 - 385" refId="ref14303" refString="Wells, J. B. J. &amp; Rao, G. C. (1987) Littoral Harpacticoida (Crustacea: Copepoda) from Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Memoirs of the Zoological Survey of India, 16 (4), 1 - 385." type="journal article" year="1987">Wells &amp; Rao, 1987</bibRefCitation>
<emphasis id="358088682805B10AFDC2FCE334D88407" box="[639,695,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6365298B2805B10AFD03FCE235DF8407" author="Mielke, W." box="[702,944,836,861]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" pagination="115 - 152" refId="ref12980" refString="Mielke, W. (1997) Interstitial Fauna of Galapagos. XXXIX. Copepoda, part 7. Microfauna marina, 11, 115 - 152." type="journal article" year="1997">Mielke (1997: 146150</bibRefCitation>
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; Figs. 2022)
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="358088682805B10AFF2AFC2C37F084FF" bold="true" box="[151,415,906,932]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C0F42FF92805B10AFE1AFC2D34E684FE" authorityName="Mu &amp; Huys" authorityYear="2021" box="[423,649,907,933]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Pseudobalucopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="358088682805B10AFE1AFC2D34E684FE" box="[423,649,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">Pseudobalucopsylla</emphasis>
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. Body length unknown. Rostrum reaching to about middle of second antennulary segment. Distal segment of mandibular exopod with one plumose and three naked setae. P1 exopod about as long as enp-1. P4 enp-1 inner seta plumose in proximal half and bipinnate in distal half, reaching beyond distal margin of enp-2. P5 exopod
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oval, twice as long as maximum width; innermost element setiform and minutely bipinnate. P5 endopodal lobe
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not extending to middle of exopod; inner distal element bipinnate, about 1.5 times length of outer bipinnate one; distal inner element spiniform and bipinnate; proximal inner spine unipectinate and marginally set on posterior surface of endopodal lobe. P5 exopod
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distal inner seta (= 2
<superScript id="F081F9322805B10AFB13FBC432D1832B" attach="left" box="[1198,1214,1122,1136]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">nd</superScript>
from inner margin) 2.5 times length of proximal inner seta; endopodal lobe
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extending to about middle of exopod. Caudal ramus seta III spiniform and bulbous; sexually dimorphic, being larger in
<specimenCount id="11F29FF32805B10AFCE9FB0D3503839E" box="[852,876,1195,1221]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" type="male"></specimenCount>
.
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<emphasis id="358088682805B10AFF7AFB69371B83B3" bold="true" box="[199,372,1230,1257]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">Type material.</emphasis>
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The female specimen illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="6365298B2805B10AFCBAFB6935CD83B2" author="Mielke, W." box="[775,930,1231,1257]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" pagination="115 - 152" refId="ref12980" refString="Mielke, W. (1997) Interstitial Fauna of Galapagos. XXXIX. Copepoda, part 7. Microfauna marina, 11, 115 - 152." type="journal article" year="1997">Mielke (1997</bibRefCitation>
: Fig. 20; 21B, D; 22AC) is here designated as the
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of
<taxonomicName id="C0F42FF92805B10AFEDBFB5537BC8256" authority="Mu &amp; Huys, 2021" authorityName="Mu &amp; Huys" authorityYear="2021" box="[358,467,1267,1293]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Pseudobalucopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mielkei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="358088682805B10AFEDBFB5537BC8256" box="[358,467,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">P. mielkei</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="2EB335132805B10AFE64FB55345C8256" box="[473,563,1267,1293]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
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Arts 16.4 and 72.5.6)
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.
</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="B79C5E272805B10AFF7AFAB134C48222" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3383800301" country="Ecuador" location="Galapagos" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Galapagos" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="358088682805B10AFF7AFAB13708826B" bold="true" box="[199,359,1302,1329]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">
<typeStatus id="D84FEAD82805B10AFF7AFAB1376D826A" box="[199,258,1303,1329]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="7FE314EA2805B10AFECDFAB137A0826A" box="[368,463,1303,1329]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
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Archipelago, sandy beach. Although the species was recorded from eight different islands the
<typeStatus id="D84FEAD82805B10AFEC3FA9D37C1820E" box="[382,430,1339,1365]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">type</typeStatus>
locality cannot be specified further since
<bibRefCitation id="6365298B2805B10AFC3BFA9D3248820E" author="Mielke, W." box="[902,1063,1339,1365]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" pagination="115 - 152" refId="ref12980" refString="Mielke, W. (1997) Interstitial Fauna of Galapagos. XXXIX. Copepoda, part 7. Microfauna marina, 11, 115 - 152." type="journal article" year="1997">Mielke (1997)</bibRefCitation>
did not disclose the origin of the female specimen(s) depicted in his Figs. 2022
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4FEE07F12805B10AFF7AFA2534958072" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="074B547A2805B10AFF7AFA25347382BE" blockId="15.[151,1437,906,1833]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">
<emphasis id="358088682805B10AFF7AFA25372182C6" bold="true" box="[199,334,1411,1437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is dedicated to Wolfgang Mielke, formerly at the II. Zoologisches Institut und Museum der Universität Göttingen, in recognition of his numerous contributions to the harpacticoid fauna of the
<collectingRegion id="C5309A982805B10AFAA2FA0133F7829A" box="[1311,1432,1447,1473]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
, the
<typeStatus id="D84FEAD82805B10AFF7DFA6D369F82BE" box="[192,240,1483,1509]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">type</typeStatus>
region of the new species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="074B547A2805B10AFF7AFA4934958072" blockId="15.[151,1437,906,1833]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">
<emphasis id="358088682805B10AFF7AFA49377E8152" bold="true" box="[199,273,1519,1545]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">Notes.</emphasis>
According to
<bibRefCitation id="6365298B2805B10AFE0CFA49340F8152" author="Mielke, W." box="[433,608,1519,1545]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" pagination="115 - 152" refId="ref12980" refString="Mielke, W. (1997) Interstitial Fauna of Galapagos. XXXIX. Copepoda, part 7. Microfauna marina, 11, 115 - 152." type="journal article" year="1997">Mielkes (1997</bibRefCitation>
: Fig. 20F) illustration the maxillipedal endopod is 2-segmented; in reality the small proximal “segment” is probably a membranous insert connecting the endopod to the basis. Considerable variability was reported in the relative length of swimming leg setae and some aberrant specimens showed supernumerary setae (
<emphasis id="358088682805B10AFE8AF9FD3730812F" box="[311,351,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">e.g.</emphasis>
on P4 enp-2) or lacked particular setae (
<emphasis id="358088682805B10AFC96F9FD353C812F" box="[811,851,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">e.g.</emphasis>
on P5 exopod
<specimenCount id="11F29FF32805B10AFC43F9FD327A812E" box="[1022,1045,1627,1653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" type="male"></specimenCount>
). Although some individuals share the 021 pattern on P2P4 enp-3 with other members of the genus, the majority show an additional inner seta (121) on all endopods; Occasionally, the 121 condition was only observed in P2 or both patterns were exhibited in the same leg pair (leftright asymmetry). The species is so far known only from the Galápagos Archipelago where it is widely distributed in sandy beaches of most islands including Baltra, Barrington, Fernandina, Hood, Isabela,
<collectingCountry id="7FE314EA2805B10AFACFF94D376E8072" name="Saint Kitts and Nevis" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">San Cristobál</collectingCountry>
, Santa Cruz and Tower (
<bibRefCitation id="6365298B2805B10AFDAEF8A934C98072" author="Mielke, W." box="[531,678,1807,1833]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" pagination="115 - 152" refId="ref12980" refString="Mielke, W. (1997) Interstitial Fauna of Galapagos. XXXIX. Copepoda, part 7. Microfauna marina, 11, 115 - 152." type="journal article" year="1997">Mielke 1997</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="6365298B2805B10AFD0CF8A934818072" author="Mielke, W." box="[689,750,1807,1833]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" pagination="557 - 568" refId="ref13008" refString="Mielke, W. (2003) Meiobenthic copepods of Galapagos: species composition, distribution, colonization, speciation. Bulletin of marine Science, 73, 557 - 568." type="journal article" year="2003">2003</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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