367 lines
43 KiB
XML
367 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="DF96282FF65104B6CD79696A3423CAA2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5311.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8089905" ID-ZooBank="0E28EEF2-38B4-412F-80C1-CC958A9B7B26" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1687949212707" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Poorani, J." docDate="2023" docId="8A2A223EEA6CFFA302D672B6B742FA57" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5311.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5311 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5311.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Novius amabilis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="76135A46EA69FFA402417269B37AFF96" masterDocTitle="A review of the tribe Noviini (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian subcontinent" masterLastPageNumber="47" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1688041454597" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="7ECB2B73C12006259464973A1CA326A2">A review of the tribe Noviini (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian subcontinent</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="79D90369BFE94607A11E79AA3F5EFD3D">Poorani, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F321FB177912E4B291D7B604AF4E5B48">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A90621BE3BF830566AED490CB7E29DC4">2023</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="4A99C0A3EA6CFFA102D672B6B2B2FF6F" box="[151,456,223,250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="023C9328EA6CFFA102D672B6B2B2FF6F" blockId="5.[151,456,223,285]" box="[151,456,223,250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="59742444EA6CFFA102D672B6B2B2FF6F" bold="true" box="[151,456,223,250]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6CFFA102D672B6B2B2FF6F" authority="(Kapur)" baseAuthorityName="Kapur" box="[151,456,223,250]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amabilis">
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<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6CFFA102D672B6B2B2FF6F" bold="true" box="[151,456,223,250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6CFFA102D672B6B220FF6C" bold="true" box="[151,346,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Novius amabilis</emphasis>
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(Kapur)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4A99C0A3EA6CFFA102D6736AB271FE8B" box="[151,267,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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<paragraph id="023C9328EA6CFFA102D6736AB271FE8B" blockId="5.[151,456,223,285]" box="[151,267,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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(
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<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA6CFFA102DE736AB39DFE8B" box="[159,231,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[205,1376,414,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-37@5.[203,1385,406,1950]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Novius amabilis (Kapur). a. prosternal intercoxal process; b. abdominal postcoxal line; c. female genitalia; d. spermatheca; e–h. male genitalia: e. tegmen, lateral view; f. tegmen, inner view; g, h. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089919/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA6CFFA102B5736AB279FE8B" box="[244,259,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[217,1370,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Life stages of Novius amabilis (Kapur): a, b. larvae feeding on Hemaspidoproctus cinereus; c, d. larvae feeding on Icerya sp.; e. pupa; f. eclosing adult; g, h. adult, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089923" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089923/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4A99C0A3EA6CFFA102D67321B161FEE8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="023C9328EA6CFFA102D67321B179FEC9" blockId="5.[151,539,327,383]" box="[151,515,327,352]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2293B406EA6CFFA102D67321B179FEC9" box="[151,515,327,352]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<treatmentCitation id="8322B539EA6CFFA102D67321B285FEC9" author="Kapur, A. P." box="[151,511,327,352]" page="536" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1949">
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<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6CFFA102D67321B285FEC9" authority="Kapur, 1949: 536" authorityName="Kapur" authorityPageNumber="536" authorityYear="1949" box="[151,511,327,352]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Rodolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amabilis">
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<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6CFFA102D67321B23FFEF6" box="[151,325,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rodolia amabilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6612EED9EA6CFFA1030A7321B285FEC9" author="Kapur, A. P." box="[331,511,327,352]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="531 - 538" refId="ref14639" refString="Kapur, A. P. (1949) On the Indian species of Rodolia Mulsant (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 39, 531 - 538. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300022616" type="journal article" year="1949">Kapur, 1949: 536</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="023C9328EA6CFFA102D6730EB161FEE8" blockId="5.[151,539,327,383]" box="[151,539,358,383]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2293B406EA6CFFA102D6730EB161FEE8" box="[151,539,358,383]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<treatmentCitation id="8322B539EA6CFFA102D6730EB16DFEE8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3796115" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3796115" author="Pang, H. & Tang, X. F. & Booth, R. G. & Vandenberg, N. & Forrester, J. & McHugh, J. & Slipinski, A." box="[151,535,358,383]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EEFD2AFFB3FF90FF6F1F87D6473D85" page="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="2020">
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<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6CFFA102D6730EB16DFEE8" authority=": Pang et al. 2020: 18" authorityName="Pang" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,535,358,383]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amabilis">
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<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6CFFA102D6730EB241FEE8" box="[151,315,358,382]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Novius amabilis</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="6612EED9EA6CFFA10308730EB16DFEE8" author="Pang, H. & Tang, X. F. & Booth, R. G. & Vandenberg, N. & Forrester, J. & McHugh, J. & Slipinski, A." box="[329,535,358,383]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref15453" refString="Pang, H., Tang, X. F., Booth, R. G., Vandenberg, N., Forrester, J., McHugh, J. & Slipinski, A. (2020) Revision of the Australian Coccinellidae (Coleoptera). Genus Novius Mulsant of tribe Noviini. Annales Zoologici, 70 (1), 1 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 00034541 ANZ 2020.70.1.001" type="journal article" year="2020">
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Pang
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||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6CFFA103C3730EB2D4FEE8" box="[386,430,358,382]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al</emphasis>
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. 2020: 18
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="56FCC3A0EA6CFFA102D675DFB743F864" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089919" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8089919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089919/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[151,250,1974,1998]" targetBox="[205,1376,414,1948]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="023C9328EA6CFFA102D675DFB743F864" blockId="5.[151,1437,1974,2035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6CFFA102D675DFB26CF858" bold="true" box="[151,278,1974,1998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6CFFA1036175DEB15EF858" authority="(Kapur)" baseAuthorityName="Kapur" box="[288,548,1974,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6CFFA1036175DEB2BDF858" box="[288,455,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Novius amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
(Kapur)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. a. prosternal intercoxal process; b. abdominal postcoxal line; c. female genitalia; d. spermatheca; e–h. male genitalia: e. tegmen, lateral view; f. tegmen, inner view; g, h. penis.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<caption id="56FCC3A0EA6FFFA202D675F1B186F842" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089923" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8089923" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089923/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[151,250,1944,1968]" targetBox="[217,1370,181,1920]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="023C9328EA6FFFA202D675F1B186F842" blockId="6.[151,1436,1944,2005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6FFFA202D675F1B269F826" bold="true" box="[151,275,1944,1968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
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Life stages of
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<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6FFFA203E975F0B1DCF826" authority="(Kapur)" baseAuthorityName="Kapur" box="[424,678,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amabilis">
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<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6FFFA203E975F0B136F826" box="[424,588,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Novius amabilis</emphasis>
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(Kapur)
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</taxonomicName>
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: a, b. larvae feeding on
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<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6FFFA201D775F1B7D5F826" baseAuthorityName="Green" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[918,1199,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Hemaspidoproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinereus">
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<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6FFFA201D775F1B7D5F826" box="[918,1199,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Hemaspidoproctus cinereus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; c, d. larvae feeding on
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<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6FFFA202D675D4B384F842" box="[151,254,1981,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Icerya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6FFFA202D675D4B3A2F842" box="[151,216,1981,2004]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Icerya</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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; e. pupa; f. eclosing adult; g, h. adult, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="4A99C0A3EA6EFFA302D672FFB13EFE3B" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="023C9328EA6EFFA302D672FFB74FFEF3" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA302D672FFB268FF26" bold="true" box="[151,274,150,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Length:
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; width:
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<quantity id="C57B3ECDEA6EFFA3003272FEB063FF27" box="[627,793,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.61" metricValueMax="2.76" metricValueMin="2.46" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="2.61" valueMax="2.76" valueMin="2.46">2.46–2.76 mm</quantity>
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. Form (
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||
<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA6EFFA3012F72FEB0A0FF27" box="[878,986,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[217,1370,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Life stages of Novius amabilis (Kapur): a, b. larvae feeding on Hemaspidoproctus cinereus; c, d. larvae feeding on Icerya sp.; e. pupa; f. eclosing adult; g, h. adult, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089923" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089923/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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Fig.
|
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<quantity id="C57B3ECDEA6EFFA301E372FEB0BAFF27" box="[930,960,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="g" value="4.0">4g</quantity>
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, h
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||
</figureCitation>
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||
) subrounded, slightly narrowed towards apex in distal half, dorsum moderately convex. Prosternal process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA6EFFA301FC72D2B769FF43" box="[957,1043,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[205,1376,414,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-37@5.[203,1385,406,1950]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Novius amabilis (Kapur). a. prosternal intercoxal process; b. abdominal postcoxal line; c. female genitalia; d. spermatheca; e–h. male genitalia: e. tegmen, lateral view; f. tegmen, inner view; g, h. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089919/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
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) short, squat and subtrapezoidal, with long silvery white hairs. Abdominal postcoxal line (
|
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<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA6EFFA3016B72B6B004FF6F" box="[810,894,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[205,1376,414,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-37@5.[203,1385,406,1950]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Novius amabilis (Kapur). a. prosternal intercoxal process; b. abdominal postcoxal line; c. female genitalia; d. spermatheca; e–h. male genitalia: e. tegmen, lateral view; f. tegmen, inner view; g, h. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089919/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
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) complete, shallowly semicircular. Last visible abdominal ventrite distinctly but shallowly emarginate in male and subtruncate in female. Female genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA6EFFA30704736AB6E9FE8B" box="[1349,1427,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[205,1376,414,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-37@5.[203,1385,406,1950]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Novius amabilis (Kapur). a. prosternal intercoxal process; b. abdominal postcoxal line; c. female genitalia; d. spermatheca; e–h. male genitalia: e. tegmen, lateral view; f. tegmen, inner view; g, h. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089919/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 3c</figureCitation>
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) as illustrated, spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA6EFFA3038E734EB15BFED7" box="[463,545,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[205,1376,414,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-37@5.[203,1385,406,1950]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Novius amabilis (Kapur). a. prosternal intercoxal process; b. abdominal postcoxal line; c. female genitalia; d. spermatheca; e–h. male genitalia: e. tegmen, lateral view; f. tegmen, inner view; g, h. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089919/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 3d</figureCitation>
|
||
) sausage-shaped. Can be reliably differentiated only by the male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA6EFFA3072E734EB3B5FEF3" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[205,1376,414,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-37@5.[203,1385,406,1950]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Novius amabilis (Kapur). a. prosternal intercoxal process; b. abdominal postcoxal line; c. female genitalia; d. spermatheca; e–h. male genitalia: e. tegmen, lateral view; f. tegmen, inner view; g, h. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089919/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 3e–h</figureCitation>
|
||
) having parameres densely setose for more than three–fourths of their length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="023C9328EA6EFFA302867306B13EFE3B" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA302867306B2EDFE1F" bold="true" box="[199,407,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Immature stages.</emphasis>
|
||
Larva (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA6EFFA303B37306B11AFE1F" box="[498,608,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[151,1435,181,1870]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. a. Novius andamanicus (Weise) (BMNH); b. Novius rubeus (Mulsant) (BMNH); c–e. Novius andamanicus (Weise) (from Andamans): c. dorsal view; d. lateral view; e. frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089927/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5a–d</figureCitation>
|
||
) reddish or pinkish red, occasionally with a fine powdery dust on dorsal side; pupa (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA6EFFA3035873FAB212FE3B" box="[281,360,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[151,1435,181,1870]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. a. Novius andamanicus (Weise) (BMNH); b. Novius rubeus (Mulsant) (BMNH); c–e. Novius andamanicus (Weise) (from Andamans): c. dorsal view; d. lateral view; e. frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089927/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5e</figureCitation>
|
||
) orange or reddish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4A99C0A3EA6EFFA3028673DFB6F5FC83" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="023C9328EA6EFFA3028673DFB6F5FC83" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA3028673DFB11EFE46" bold="true" box="[199,612,438,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Material examined. Type material:</emphasis>
|
||
“
|
||
<typeStatus id="DD382D8AEA6EFFA3003573DEB1A5FE47" box="[628,735,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(red bordered circular label)/S.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7A94D3B8EA6EFFA3060073DEB707FE47" box="[1089,1149,439,465]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Bhatteshally,
|
||
<date id="763DB5E8EA6EFFA3075E73DEB6EDFE47" box="[1311,1431,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1947-04-24">24.iv.1947</date>
|
||
, Plant Protection Adviser, 2/IMP. INST. ENT. COLL. No. 10688/Feeding on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA301A773B2B7E9FE63" box="[998,1171,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Icerya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purchasi">Icerya purchasi</taxonomicName>
|
||
/Pres. By Imp. Inst. Ent. B.M. 1947-405/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA303097397B170FD8F" authority="Poorani, 2023" authorityName="Poorani" authorityYear="2023" box="[328,522,510,537]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Rodolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amabilis" status="n.sp.">Rodolia amabilis</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2BC4F241EA6EFFA300507396B132FD8F" box="[529,584,511,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, A. P. Kapur 1947”, specimen on minute pin on rectangular card, appears to be a female (
|
||
<collectionCode id="64920BEDEA6EFFA30364704AB205FDAB" box="[293,383,547,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="148558A1EA6EFFA303D3704AB168FDAB" box="[402,530,547,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">2 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||
with same data except
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B2EB9975EA6EFFA30154704AB0B0FD67" collectingDate="1947-06-09" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="V. P. Rao & Coll. No." country="India" determinerName="A. P. Kapur" location="Tamil Nadu" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="DD382D8AEA6EFFA30154704AB00DFDAB" box="[789,887,547,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
label in yellow and genitalia vial pinned onto the specimens (
|
||
<collectionCode id="64920BEDEA6EFFA3035D702EB20CFDF7" box="[284,374,583,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); “Cotype (yellow bordered circular label)/Feeding
|
||
<collectedFrom id="B19FD0D5EA6EFFA30181702EB397FD13" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA301A5702EB397FD13" authority="Maskell, Thowarekere, Mysore" authorityName="Maskell, Thowarekere, Mysore" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Icerya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purchasi">Icerya purchasi Maskell, Thowarekere, Mysore</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
state,
|
||
<collectorName id="AF76F6FEEA6EFFA303797002B2E1FD13" box="[312,411,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">V.P. Rao</collectorName>
|
||
, 1-12-44/Impl. Entomologist, Identification 12 of 1945/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA306547003B65DFD13" authority="Kapur" authorityName="Kapur" authorityYear="1949" box="[1045,1319,618,645]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Rodolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amabilis">Rodolia amabilis Kapur</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Paratype,
|
||
<determinerName id="F7E07FECEA6EFFA302D670E6B268FD3F" box="[151,274,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A.P. Kapur</determinerName>
|
||
det. 1947/Pres. By Imp. Inst. Ent. B.M. 1947-405” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="64920BEDEA6EFFA3011570E6B0D4FD3F" box="[852,942,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); “Paratype (yellow bordered circular label)/ INDIA: Poona,
|
||
<date id="763DB5E8EA6EFFA3030670DAB2C9FD5B" box="[327,435,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1947-06-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="66794C00EA6EFFA3030670DAB2C9FD5B" box="[327,435,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1947-06-09">9.vi.1947</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Plant Protection Adviser/Feeding
|
||
<collectedFrom id="B19FD0D5EA6EFFA3017570DAB778FD5B" box="[820,1026,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA3011470DAB778FD5B" box="[853,1026,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Icerya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purchasi">Icerya purchasi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
/Imp. Inst. Ent.
|
||
<collectorName id="AF76F6FEEA6EFFA306EA70DAB668FD5B" box="[1195,1298,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Coll. No.</collectorName>
|
||
10688/Pres. By Imp. Inst. Ent. B.M. 1947-405” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="64920BEDEA6EFFA3006170BEB100FD67" box="[544,634,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA300CA70BFB19EFD66" bold="true" box="[651,740,726,752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Others.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7A94D3B8EA6EFFA300A870BEB047FD67" box="[745,829,727,753]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C0475DCAEA6EFFA3010570BEB0B0FD67" box="[836,970,727,753]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
: Podavur, NRCB Research farm, collected on guava and banana (10 ex); several specimens received for identification from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C0475DCAEA6EFFA306637092B7E2FC83" box="[1058,1176,763,789]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C0475DCAEA6EFFA306E27092B78AFC83" box="[1187,1264,763,789]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C0475DCAEA6EFFA306BA7092B6F1FC83" box="[1275,1419,763,789]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4A99C0A3EA6EFFA302867177B742FA57" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="023C9328EA6EFFA302867177B39FFCCB" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA302867177B21BFCAE" bold="true" box="[199,353,798,824]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7A94D3B8EA6EFFA3032E7176B2D3FCAF" box="[367,425,799,825]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C0475DCAEA6EFFA303FF7176B105FCAF" box="[446,639,799,825]" country="India" name="Andhra Pradesh" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Andhra Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C0475DCAEA6EFFA300D07176B07DFCAF" box="[657,775,799,825]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C0475DCAEA6EFFA301587176B01CFCAF" box="[793,870,799,825]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C0475DCAEA6EFFA301387176B772FCAF" box="[889,1032,799,825]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C0475DCAEA6EFFA3065B7176B7D2FCAF" box="[1050,1192,799,825]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C0475DCAEA6EFFA306FA7176B61BFCAF" box="[1211,1377,799,825]" country="India" name="Uttar Pradesh" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Uttar Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7A94D3B8EA6EFFA3073D7176B39BFCCB" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="023C9328EA6EFFA30286710FB64DFC5F" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA30286710FB28AFC16" bold="true" box="[199,496,870,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Prey/associated habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA30045710EB014FC17" authority="Russell" authorityName="Russell" authorityYear="1965" box="[516,878,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispersus">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA30045710EB072FC17" box="[516,776,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Aleurodicus dispersus</emphasis>
|
||
Russell
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA301CB710EB761FC17" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" box="[906,1051,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Aleyrodidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA3067A710EB6E2FC17" authority="(Douglas)" baseAuthorityName="Douglas" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[1083,1432,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Icerya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegyptiaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA3067A710EB66BFC16" box="[1083,1297,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Icerya aegyptiaca</emphasis>
|
||
(Douglas)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA302D671E2B2C8FC33" authority="Maskell" authorityName="Maskell" box="[151,434,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Icerya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purchasi">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA302D671E2B230FC33" box="[151,330,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Icerya purchasi</emphasis>
|
||
Maskell
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA3038071E2B040FC33" authority="(Westwood)" baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[449,826,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Icerya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seychellarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA3038071E2B1D2FC33" box="[449,680,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Icerya seychellarum</emphasis>
|
||
(Westwood)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6612EED9EA6EFFA3010C71E2B66EFC33" author="Puttarudriah, M. & Channabasavanna, G. P." box="[845,1300,906,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="4 - 19" refId="ref15719" refString="Puttarudriah, M. & Channabasavanna, G. P. (1957) Notes on some predators of mealybugs (Coccidae: Hemiptera). Mysore Agricultural Journal, 32 (1), 4 - 19." type="journal article" year="1957">Puttarudriah & Channabasavanna 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; label data) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA302DE71C6B22CFC5F" box="[159,342,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Monophlebidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Monophlebidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA3032971C6B07CFC5F" authority="(Cockerell)" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[360,774,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Saccharicoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacchari">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA3032971C6B105FC5F" box="[360,639,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Saccharicoccus sacchari</emphasis>
|
||
(Cockerell)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA3015471C6B0B5FC5F" box="[789,975,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pseudococcidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Indeterminate Sternorrhyncha.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="023C9328EA6EFFA3028671BAB11AFBA3" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
Associated with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA303CD71BAB2AEFC7A" box="[396,468,979,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Icerya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA303CD71BAB2AEFC7A" box="[396,468,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Icerya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
infestations on sugarcane, citrus, casuarina, mandarin orange,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA306F871BAB6EFFC7B" box="[1209,1429,979,1005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="benghalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA306F871BAB6EFFC7B" box="[1209,1429,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ficus benghalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA302D6719EB235FB87" box="[151,335,1015,1041]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Acalypha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA302D6719EB235FB87" box="[151,335,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Acalypha indica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and ornamental plants.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6612EED9EA6EFFA30028719EB74AFB87" author="Puttarudriah, M. & Channabasavanna, G. P." box="[617,1072,1014,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="87 - 96" refId="ref15659" refString="Puttarudriah, M. & Channabasavanna, G. P. (1953) Beneficial coccinellids of Mysore-I. Indian Journal of Entomology, 15, 87 - 96." type="journal article" year="1953">Puttarudriah & Channabasavanna (1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6612EED9EA6EFFA3067C719FB70CFB87" author="Puttarudriah, M. & Channabasavanna, G. P." box="[1085,1142,1014,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="4 - 19" refId="ref15719" refString="Puttarudriah, M. & Channabasavanna, G. P. (1957) Notes on some predators of mealybugs (Coccidae: Hemiptera). Mysore Agricultural Journal, 32 (1), 4 - 19." type="journal article" year="1957">1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) provided brief notes and Subramaniam (1955) studied its biology.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="023C9328EA6EFFA302867657B157FBEB" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA302867657B2BAFBCF" bold="true" box="[199,448,1086,1113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Seasonal occurrence.</emphasis>
|
||
Active in January–March, and June–August in South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7A94D3B8EA6EFFA306527656B72AFBCF" box="[1043,1104,1087,1113]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
; collected during October and December in and around Bangalore.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="023C9328EA6EFFA3028676EEB6E2FA0B" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA3028676EEB26BFB37" bold="true" box="[199,273,1159,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
It is the most common species in southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7A94D3B8EA6EFFA300B076EEB051FB37" box="[753,811,1159,1185]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
along with
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA301EF76EEB754FB37" box="[942,1070,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA301EF76EEB751FB37" baseAuthorityName="Subramaniam" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[942,1067,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumidus">N. fumidus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
It can be reliably separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA302D676C2B2DEFB53" authority="(Weise)" baseAuthorityName="Weise" box="[151,420,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviusculus">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA302D676C2B23EFB53" box="[151,324,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">N. breviusculus</emphasis>
|
||
(Weise)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, another common species, by the male genitalia, particularly the parameres that are densely setose for more than three–fourths of their length and the short, squat and roughly trapezoidal prosternal process. It also appears to be more brightly reddish than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA300F2769AB01BFA9B" box="[691,865,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviusculus">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA300F2769AB01BFA9B" box="[691,865,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">N. breviusculus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and has a broader and shorter oval form (based on BMNH material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA30333777EB165FAA7" box="[370,543,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviusculus">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA30333777EB165FAA7" box="[370,543,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">N. breviusculus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6612EED9EA6EFFA30077777EB19BFAA7" author="Kapur, A. P." box="[566,737,1303,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="531 - 538" refId="ref14639" refString="Kapur, A. P. (1949) On the Indian species of Rodolia Mulsant (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 39, 531 - 538. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300022616" type="journal article" year="1949">Kapur’s (1949)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
illustration of the female spermatheca of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA306F2777EB649FAA7" authorityName="Kapur" authorityYear="1949" box="[1203,1331,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Rodolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA306F2777EB649FAA7" box="[1203,1331,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">N. amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
certainly belongs to some other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA300627752B10BFAC2" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1846" box="[547,625,1339,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA300627752B10BFAC2" box="[547,625,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Novius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because many conspecific female specimens reared in the laboratory and confirmed as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA303267736B291FAEF" authorityName="Kapur" authorityYear="1949" box="[359,491,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Rodolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA303267736B291FAEF" box="[359,491,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">N. amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the male genitalia illustrations of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6612EED9EA6EFFA301A87736B7F9FAEF" author="Kapur, A. P." box="[1001,1155,1375,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="531 - 538" refId="ref14639" refString="Kapur, A. P. (1949) On the Indian species of Rodolia Mulsant (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 39, 531 - 538. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300022616" type="journal article" year="1949">Kapur (1949)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
do not have the
|
||
<typeStatus id="DD382D8AEA6EFFA3070A7736B601FAEF" box="[1355,1403,1375,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of spermatheca illustrated in his work but are sausage-shaped as in other species like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA3067577EAB79BFA0B" box="[1076,1249,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviusculus">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA3067577EAB79BFA0B" box="[1076,1249,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">N. breviusculus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA3075677EAB6EBFA0B" baseAuthorityName="Weise" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[1303,1425,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA3075677EAB6EBFA0B" box="[1303,1425,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">N. pumilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="023C9328EA6EFFA3028677CEB742FA57" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1473]" box="[199,1080,1447,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA3028677CEB205FA57" bold="true" box="[199,383,1447,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Natural enemy.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA303C777CEB18DFA57" authority="(Dalman)" baseAuthorityName="Dalman" baseAuthorityYear="1820" box="[390,759,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Homalotylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaminius">
|
||
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA6EFFA303C777CEB1FEFA57" box="[390,644,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Homalotylus flaminius</emphasis>
|
||
(Dalman)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA3014477CEB0DEFA57" box="[773,932,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA6EFFA301EF77CEB757FA57" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[942,1069,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Encyrtidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |