257 lines
26 KiB
XML
257 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="341AD185C068EBDC679910BAD629A81B" ID-CLB-Dataset="305669" ID-DOI="10.3897/italianbotanist.18.131661" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5654e04a-1546-45f7-813b-7644a03a2acf" ID-publisher-id="131661" URI-arpha="1CBFEE49-F7CE-59B7-94E9-4F4F9CA788CF" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1732814750268" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pagana, Ilaria, Virzì, Alessandra, Zafarana, Manuel Andrea & Alongi, Giuseppina" docDate="2024" docId="88512A0EA6935E1AADD6753338FCE049" docLanguage="en" docName="Italian Botanist 18: 109-122" docOrigin="Italian Botanist 18" docSource="https://italianbotanist.pensoft.net/article/131661/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Tolypella glomerata Leonhardi" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="122" masterDocId="1CBFEE49F7CE59B794E94F4F9CA788CF" masterDocTitle="New Characeae (Charophyceae, Charales) report in eastern Sicily (Italy)" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="109" pageNumber="109" updateTime="1732886831646" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7E65A174A79C427C9714E768BAF36463">
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<mods:title id="9F07A32D8EA860FA70233628CFCCCDD5">New Characeae (Charophyceae, Charales) report in eastern Sicily (Italy)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5E3178F8F89EC3C8E2DD686DA5574BA5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FE939D11268026FAFEBF01A0E504170D">Pagana, Ilaria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4CB8AC0621E635AE2E2844667F2359CC" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3612-9079</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8B5DAE4151B595315ED4C47A58817C27">Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche e Ambientali dell’Università degli Studi di Catania, Via Empedocle 58, 95128 Catania, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="3FED718D4DB07A1C4D9F90F6FB97B748">Virzì, Alessandra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0976EAF00CB1BC9888909B3D308A12AB" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3636-8630</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="815680FE596DC2E48ECF3393C974DCD8">Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche e Ambientali dell’Università degli Studi di Catania, Via Empedocle 58, 95128 Catania, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C4E3E25EDC9E2ED746002355E35FD726">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1D74BD4D8BA7451C216AE3518DF87E1C">Zafarana, Manuel Andrea</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="39B1096305245D4854D9384650EAA5E6" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4998-5309</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5060EF4B3AB01FCD967AEB0E83DCCAE8">Stiftung Pro Artenvielfalt, Malzgasse 5, CH- 4052 Basel, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E321D16BE1509BE91956C71964EF3326">Alongi, Giuseppina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8B2D36AB8151AEC14CF54FDED850BF27" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2604-6106</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8678658C9DC818AF1A60F6EFC85A1CAD">Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche e Ambientali dell’Università degli Studi di Catania, Via Empedocle 58, 95128 Catania, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1C233215A6CFAC5025AA7363EA3D2519">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="22CF98CD17EEEA52E46BAE8790473C69">
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<mods:title id="89E4333903B417BBD0A414A6FCF53C29">Italian Botanist</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D914106DC55ECFE98C45814299A20EA8">
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<mods:date id="7D720B5141D38CB8669D145A0FA4F872">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A96A30073EE9CD92D14CFEABEFD6E47E" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="58AEE2214A1529EF83BBFC16F8F1DEB6">2024-11-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="0FC92138DC394BD381776F5B1500E892" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BC99884F29DA1787334FC1C7D8E4303D">18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="524A8893CA66D905FFA885131CAF5770">109</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="CC374E9AF57F5355952F7F223EB4E9F9">122</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="237244C77F14D9806AB43359078836E3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2F8481889C9E7B9E2104650D99D055D7" type="CLB-Dataset">305669</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="611AB71ACEE5B29B04086E18580F9B6B" type="DOI">10.3897/italianbotanist.18.131661</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8E0C0A2E7024BEC6E5EBB0F18F14236B" type="GBIF-Dataset">5654e04a-1546-45f7-813b-7644a03a2acf</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="88512A0EA6935E1AADD6753338FCE049" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14238523" ID-GBIF-Taxon="248001244" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14238523" ID-arpha="88512A0E-A693-5E1A-ADD6-753338FCE049" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88512A0EA6935E1AADD6753338FCE049" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/88512A0EA6935E1AADD6753338FCE049" scope_class="Charophyceae" scope_family="Characeae" scope_order="Charales">
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<subSubSection id="4903829AB3A3FBBE52C21F059A815F72" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="821576A449F1181120A3F542E51C3611">
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<taxonomicName id="7C7DE9D531B11FF2D54E7C6BA4A2F2AF" authority="(Desvaux) Leonhardi" authorityName="Leonhardi" baseAuthorityName="Desvaux" class="Charophyceae" family="Characeae" genus="Tolypella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charales" phylum="Charophyta" rank="species" species="glomerata">
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<emphasis id="0FEEA31D6B097E9E03FCC9A8E59DDDFD" italics="true">Tolypella glomerata</emphasis>
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(Desvaux) Leonhardi
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="35F077791A4C9E64CFD4275129C848FC" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9620DED4C5FF29599FE0091DAF6C8651">
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<figureCitation id="57E3BD2890014D64B5CF0A035B1DA6FE" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Tolypella glomerata (Desvaux) Leonhardi a branches agglomerated b segment of the rays with blunt apices c oogonia. Scale bars: 1 cm (a); 500 µm (b); 100 µm (c)." figureDoi="10.3897/italianbotanist.18.131661.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1184987">Fig. 6 a – c</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EH3AE" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="A5B5EC682DA1180C9F8B0D9254CDB7A6">
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<heading id="830C44ED98C5BFB1244CC635CFF35F2D" reason="title">Geographical distribution.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3B04EB663B327D0FB842EC495D1F647C">
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<taxonomicName id="67AD0FD1BC6A5DD559FFA74AD20701D1" class="Charophyceae" family="Characeae" genus="Tolypella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Charales" phylum="Charophyta" rank="species" species="glomerata">
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<emphasis id="4F66A97414941D2C331424A1DDEFCCF8" italics="true">T. glomerata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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probably has a cosmopolitan distribution (
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<bibRefCitation id="520A05344300419560153669FAE4510A" author="Stewart and Hatton-Ellis" firstAuthor="Stewart" refId="B40" refString="Stewart N, Hatton-Ellis T (2020) A Red List of stoneworts in Wales. Natural Resources Wales Evidence Report Number 406." year="2020">Stewart and Hatton-Ellis 2020</bibRefCitation>
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). It was recently reported from
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<collectingCountry id="DFB224070F2F3E945384FA16EACD676A" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="D4808DAF757F9F557C775789501A3C51" DOI="10.11609/jott.6508.13.14.20218-20248" author="Verma" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Verma" issue="14" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Threatened Taxa" pagination="20218-20248" refId="B47" refString="Verma S, Toppo K, Nayaka S (2021) Comprehensive checklist of algal class Chlorophyceae (sensu Fritsch 1935) for Uttar Pradesh, India, with updated taxonomic status. Journal of Threatened Taxa 13 (14): 20218–20248. https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.6508.13.14.20218-20248" title="Comprehensive checklist of algal class Chlorophyceae (sensu Fritsch 1935) for Uttar Pradesh, India, with updated taxonomic status." volume="13" year="2021">Verma et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
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) and
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<collectingCountry id="50BD59BD8855A07FC4DD336481DF4BAD" name="Israel">Israel</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="198024481FD4C0636C9F15D609B18109" DOI="10.3390/d14050328" author="Barinova and Smith" firstAuthor="Barinova" issue="5" journalOrPublisher="Diversity" pagination="328" refId="B5" refString="Barinova S, Smith T (2022) Flora of algae and cyanobacteria of continental waters of Israel in the XXI century: taxonomy, autecology and water quality indicators. Diversity 14 (5): 328. https://doi.org/10.3390/d14050328" title="Flora of algae and cyanobacteria of continental waters of Israel in the XXI century: taxonomy, autecology and water quality indicators." volume="14" year="2022">Barinova and Smith 2022</bibRefCitation>
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); from Europe in
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<collectingCountry id="8DF20CF1F9BD131C1CFF5A7D25E96BF5" name="Iceland">Iceland</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="E6A9830BD971DE637CC2710A1157AE93" DOI="10.1111/njb.02111" author="Hrafnsdottir" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hrafnsdottir" issue="5" journalOrPublisher="Nordic Journal of Botany" pagination="1-11" refId="B23" refString="Hrafnsdottir T, Ingimarsson F, Ingvason HR, Stefánsson SM, Þorvaldsdóttir EG, Malmquist HJ, Langangen A (2019) New finds of charophytes in Iceland with an update on the distribution of the charophyte flora. Nordic Journal of Botany 37 (5): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.02111" title="New finds of charophytes in Iceland with an update on the distribution of the charophyte flora." volume="37" year="2019">Hrafnsdottir et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="EFE7F35FEAEB4ECF96D4D5895A60D1EB" name="Belgium">Belgium</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="5051AC8FD2AD042A9755247B98E7FED7" author="Denys" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Denys" journalOrPublisher="Dumortiera" pagination="32-45" refId="B13" refString="Denys L, Packet J, Scheers K, Bruinsma J, Jacob I, Gysels J, Smeekens V (2019) Nieuwe waarnemingen van Tolypella (Charophyceae) in België. Dumortiera 115: 32–45." title="Nieuwe waarnemingen van Tolypella (Charophyceae) in België." volume="115" year="2019">Denys et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="97710E4A76E6B598DA115DBDF52845B8" name="Germany">Germany</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="9950C54C2AD4B88E84C81B32E1CC49C5" author="Tauscher" firstAuthor="Tauscher" journalOrPublisher="Berichte des Landesamtes für Umweltschutz Sachsen-Anhalt 1 / 2020" pagination="55-76" refId="B43" refString="Täuscher L (2020) Algen (2. Fassung Algen excl. Armleuchteralgen, Stand: August 2019), (3. Fassung Armleuchteralgen, Stand: August 2019). In: Landesamt für Umweltschutz Sachsen-Anhalt (Ed.) Rote Listen Sachsen-Anhalt. Berichte des Landesamtes für Umweltschutz Sachsen-Anhalt 1 / 2020, 55–76." title="Algen (2. Fassung Algen excl. Armleuchteralgen, Stand: August 2019), (3. Fassung Armleuchteralgen, Stand: August 2019)." volumeTitle="Rote Listen Sachsen-Anhalt." year="2020">Täuscher 2020</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="45D96A21E35E3CBA472550245B15310F" author="Doege" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Doege" refId="B14" refString="Doege A, Hofmann G, Kroker J, Paul G, Paul G (2022) Artenliste der Algen Sachsens Vorkommen, Taxonomie und Autökologie. Dresden: Sächsisches Landesamt für Umwelt, Landwirtschaft und Geologie, [1 –] 489 [2] pp." year="2022">Doege et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
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), and Britain (
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<bibRefCitation id="85DB93B37477190423A22CF843F90291" author="Pentecost and Haworth" firstAuthor="Pentecost" journalOrPublisher="Ambleside: Freshwater Biological Association" pagination="1-166" refId="B33" refString="Pentecost A, Haworth E (2021) Freshwater algae of Cumbria including the Lake District National Park. Ambleside: Freshwater Biological Association 72: 1–166." title="Freshwater algae of Cumbria including the Lake District National Park." volume="72" year="2021">Pentecost and Haworth 2021</bibRefCitation>
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) but, generally, it is widespread throughout the European continent (
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<bibRefCitation id="C843ADD24CD60A7C2E676AD1AF82D2A2" author="Guiry and Guiry" firstAuthor="Guiry" refId="B21" refString="Guiry MD, Guiry GM (2024) AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. https://www.algaebase.org [searched on 03 April 2024]" url="https://www.algaebase.org" year="2024">Guiry and Guiry 2024</bibRefCitation>
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). In the British Isles its populations are widely distributed but scanty and apparently in regression (
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<bibRefCitation id="DCB3C837B08C7DBDBD7CA432E36CF3E7" author="Stewart and Hatton-Ellis" firstAuthor="Stewart" refId="B40" refString="Stewart N, Hatton-Ellis T (2020) A Red List of stoneworts in Wales. Natural Resources Wales Evidence Report Number 406." year="2020">Stewart and Hatton-Ellis 2020</bibRefCitation>
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). In
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<collectingCountry id="F67DCAFBC360F3F25D8C6FD443382ADF" name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
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, it has been reported from
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<collectingRegion id="9B0C8A710853E8F9B5D96A6D318D772E" country="Italy" name="Veneto">Veneto</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="9349110A0BFBEEAD75A0583BA77D6C49" country="Italy" name="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia Romagna</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="38655CA3FA7F5D439D55E66B1B93ACA7" country="Italy" name="Toscana">Tuscany</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="CFFCB6B8DC217C70BAA04E770DA463E7" country="Italy" name="Abruzzo">Abruzzo</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="177D21A76F89CE886AC51F8D579F0BF4" country="Italy" name="Basilicata">Basilicata</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="19985C01D30011276AFE0FE6071DBA38" country="Italy" name="Puglia">Apulia</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="B281C44AB80F08FB06FE85401D8B73F8" country="Italy" name="Sardegna">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
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and
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<collectingRegion id="8E09DAD70ACF087AC738DD981926FE2E" country="Italy" name="Sicilia">Sicily</collectingRegion>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="AF3D8EB985061BB846C706DD76F53885" author="Formiggini" firstAuthor="Formiggini" pagination="81-86" refId="B17" refString="Formiggini L (1908) Contributo alla conoscenza delle Caracee della Sicilia. Bullettino della Società Botanica Italiana. 1908: 81–86." title="Contributo alla conoscenza delle Caracee della Sicilia. Bullettino della Società Botanica Italiana." volume="1908" year="1908">Formiggini 1908</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="80083C9A9B4DBFAFD92A827AE0D8626C" author="Sciandrello" firstAuthor="Sciandrello" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Informatore Botanico Italiano" pagination="129-141" refId="B38" refString="Sciandrello S (2007) La vegetazione alofila di Piana del Signore presso Gela (Sicilia meridionale): proposte di conservazione e gestione del biotopo. Informatore Botanico Italiano 39 (1): 129–141." title="La vegetazione alofila di Piana del Signore presso Gela (Sicilia meridionale): proposte di conservazione e gestione del biotopo." volume="39" year="2007">Sciandrello 2007</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="C96A370F253E999F8ACDBCD1973BF92C" author="Bazzichelli and Abdelahad" firstAuthor="Bazzichelli" refId="B6" refString="Bazzichelli G, Abdelahad N (2009) Alghe d’acqua dolce d’Italia. Flora analitica delle Caroficee. Ministero dell’Ambiente / Università Sapienza di Roma, 1–73." year="2009">Bazzichelli and Abdelahad 2009</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="4CF6D0ABFDF897BB97CA112D76DC352A" DOI="10.1080/00837792.2019.1607497" author="Becker" firstAuthor="Becker" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Webbia" pagination="83-101" refId="B7" refString="Becker R (2019) The Characeae (Charales, Charophyceae) of Sardinia (Italy): habitats, distribution and conservation. Webbia 74 (1): 83–101. https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.2019.1607497" title="The Characeae (Charales, Charophyceae) of Sardinia (Italy): habitats, distribution and conservation." volume="74" year="2019">Becker 2019</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EQ5AE" type="conservation status">
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<paragraph id="F98A1DED351AA918F4BE481451A11954">
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<heading id="F6B495C252A4074C739301987B947758" reason="title">Conservation status.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9CD02C7627F654DC947F7596F897D85C">
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In Wales this species is in the least concern (
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0EW5AE" xlink_title="least concern">
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<collectionCode id="2573C898EA5F3C0A2689D865D5CE44C1">LC</collectionCode>
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||
</abbrev>
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) threat status of Red List Assessment (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD651662583F10DFF3C05A5E5A00DAFF" author="Stewart and Hatton-Ellis" firstAuthor="Stewart" refId="B40" refString="Stewart N, Hatton-Ellis T (2020) A Red List of stoneworts in Wales. Natural Resources Wales Evidence Report Number 406." year="2020">Stewart and Hatton-Ellis 2020</bibRefCitation>
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). In the Länder of
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<collectingCountry id="E2C5A492B9D1C7B2E3A3DDB83293CDA2" name="Germany">Germany</collectingCountry>
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, the status of
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<taxonomicName id="8FE2077AA5758097ED0A778764726C33" class="Charophyceae" family="Characeae" genus="Tolypella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Charales" phylum="Charophyta" rank="species" species="glomerata">
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<emphasis id="710C59BA4823580688E9E55149238125" italics="true">T. glomerata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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varies from extinct (
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<collectionCode id="0E92D2DC1578D319119BA33853E031C1" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13500" name="Liaoning Reed Science Institute" type="Herbarium">RE</collectionCode>
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) to vulnerable (
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJ6AE" xlink_title="vulnerable">
|
||
<collectionCode id="C80552B13A29F9610CB8BA88D56D9CDC" country="Russia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15248" name="Voronezh State University" type="Herbarium">VU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
), whereas in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B4BD6FFA26FF152FF4A8424B1AFE7B42" name="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
it is considered endangered (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EN6AE" xlink_title="critically endangered">
|
||
<collectionCode id="B12EEBD2D3D4F6668F5D2F270E6D5ED0" country="Costa Rica" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15652" name="Museo Nacional de Costa Rica" type="Herbarium">CR</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EA0A104DF5FA765EBD427BD396C0DFFE" name="Sweden">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
, after the revision of the Red List in 2010, its status dropped by one category, and it is currently classified as critically endangered (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ER6AE" xlink_title="endangered">
|
||
<collectionCode id="88EDF14D3497FF0BEA719B6B74A370C3">EN</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B7C5BBBFFA84EA724ED234E06C1686EC" author="Auderset Joye and Schwarzer" firstAuthor="Auderset Joye" refId="B2" refString="Auderset Joye D, Schwarzer A (2012) Lista Rossa Caracee. Specie minacciate in Svizzera, stato 2010. Ufficio federale dell’ambiente, Berna, e Laboratoire d’Ecologie et de Biologie Aquatique dell’Università di Ginevra. Pratica ambientale n. 1213: 72." year="2012">Auderset Joye and Schwarzer 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZ6AE" type="Previous reports in Sicily">
|
||
<paragraph id="3322AAED6222E58FE9F5D45DD007ADFB">
|
||
<heading id="9FE232794F8A2025605FA0864425DA38" reason="title">
|
||
Previous reports in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CC15F003EBB07E75E8F732F8B3905471" country="Italy" name="Sicilia">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C7C188B566923108C51B3ED9E2ACDCAD">
|
||
Undefined location in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EEBD09D2F454FBF02B57E8DF18AE1F1A" country="Italy" name="Sicilia">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0BAB4DC726557FA9B86DB9CC244A16F5" author="Formiggini" firstAuthor="Formiggini" pagination="81-86" refId="B17" refString="Formiggini L (1908) Contributo alla conoscenza delle Caracee della Sicilia. Bullettino della Società Botanica Italiana. 1908: 81–86." title="Contributo alla conoscenza delle Caracee della Sicilia. Bullettino della Società Botanica Italiana." volume="1908" year="1908">Formiggini 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Caltanisetta, Gela, Piana del Signore (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9E7991E261A2398EE9F8A470B760301A" author="Sciandrello" firstAuthor="Sciandrello" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Informatore Botanico Italiano" pagination="129-141" refId="B38" refString="Sciandrello S (2007) La vegetazione alofila di Piana del Signore presso Gela (Sicilia meridionale): proposte di conservazione e gestione del biotopo. Informatore Botanico Italiano 39 (1): 129–141." title="La vegetazione alofila di Piana del Signore presso Gela (Sicilia meridionale): proposte di conservazione e gestione del biotopo." volume="39" year="2007">Sciandrello 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIAAG" type="New reports in Sicily">
|
||
<paragraph id="95DB877BA3AEE12E237C483FDB94C008">
|
||
<heading id="60E1CB0A4125420E2966BE057B5862E5" reason="title">
|
||
New reports in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DE2C6ED002A3C133786822BE20EAA4D1" country="Italy" name="Sicilia">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B61CB2F5DF2229B69D03B12F0E64036">Geloi Wetland (GW-A, GW-B, GW-C-Gela, Caltanissetta).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ENAAG" type="Morphology">
|
||
<paragraph id="BA4E0194DF9D331CCD16A8232E046DB4">
|
||
<heading id="8EAD4D9D6B58FF08896B8EE71403E830" reason="title">Morphology.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD7C61A6E7A717B77ED491D785D27EFC">
|
||
Thalli are
|
||
<quantity id="EB3FD9E8074C6BF568A4570F072C5FC0" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.0">7–10 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall, with erect axes about
|
||
<quantity id="FD3C7620F055DAEDEA9D104C7C38C5F1" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||
thick; their colour is green with white encrustations. The branches are grouped in dense clusters (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="8BB7BC395F139007CF77803C271E074F" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Tolypella glomerata (Desvaux) Leonhardi a branches agglomerated b segment of the rays with blunt apices c oogonia. Scale bars: 1 cm (a); 500 µm (b); 100 µm (c)." figureDoi="10.3897/italianbotanist.18.131661.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1184987">6 a</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the whorls are composed of 6–8 rays each. The lower whorls are sterile and sparse, while the upper ones are fertile with dense rays. The terminal segments of the rays are shorter than the subterminal and their apices are blunt (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="6410DF004FC194D26A1076862AE61072" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Tolypella glomerata (Desvaux) Leonhardi a branches agglomerated b segment of the rays with blunt apices c oogonia. Scale bars: 1 cm (a); 500 µm (b); 100 µm (c)." figureDoi="10.3897/italianbotanist.18.131661.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1184987">6 b</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9450E8EE2CAF4591C40FEBD1215204C9" class="Charophyceae" family="Characeae" genus="Tolypella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Charales" phylum="Charophyta" rank="species" species="glomerata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B68D73AA83A7D6FFA40242525BF41BF0" italics="true">T. glomerata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a monoecious species. The oogonia are borne in groups of 1–3 and are about 350 × 240 µm in size (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="3CE4B8E4FF00D6B35171D77B7C587BE3" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Tolypella glomerata (Desvaux) Leonhardi a branches agglomerated b segment of the rays with blunt apices c oogonia. Scale bars: 1 cm (a); 500 µm (b); 100 µm (c)." figureDoi="10.3897/italianbotanist.18.131661.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1184987">6 c</figureCitation>
|
||
). The antheridia are about 250 µm in diameter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="78D0FD3762802A926FCAEFBB118DAA69" ID-DOI="10.3897/italianbotanist.18.131661.figure6" ID-arpha="5B13F346-4153-5ECC-926D-D3DAB7275148" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1184987" startId="F6">
|
||
<paragraph id="817A4C053D681A49F8B6609CC960C9E2">
|
||
<label id="B03FAA6E65951D5D858B22ADEB29FF80">Figure 6.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A16E56DB34ECE59CA7DA7D17924CC58">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C20C255911663AF780519E75D2A88C1" authority="(Desvaux) Leonhardi" authorityName="Leonhardi" baseAuthorityName="Desvaux" class="Charophyceae" family="Characeae" genus="Tolypella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Charales" phylum="Charophyta" rank="species" species="glomerata">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD906514064D518C6140A93F961E7276" italics="true">Tolypella glomerata</emphasis>
|
||
(Desvaux) Leonhardi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="98981D3C50FB4CFB0EFF966D7464826D" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||
branches agglomerated
|
||
<emphasis id="F06A95FDF0528147983804541AF59D6A" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||
segment of the rays with blunt apices
|
||
<emphasis id="CA9C4EB4ED97CED4F6FE47E6A80C4E6E" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||
oogonia. Scale bars: 1 cm (
|
||
<emphasis id="BD36E826B7B3B580A15CCF7BD2A5BECF" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||
); 500 µm (
|
||
<emphasis id="01068A0992FC08F8096C9DE51308E1FC" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||
); 100 µm (
|
||
<emphasis id="DFF501941B67F81D782A6850F039EF79" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |