543 lines
69 KiB
XML
543 lines
69 KiB
XML
<document id="A951D7E32937380374C06DE4E497FD48" ID-CLB-Dataset="42329" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3911.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8c7f1d78-9262-4cbe-a230-7f5b189e19fc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="234553" ID-ZooBank="75CC87E7-799B-4EC4-BEB1-30F22912F721" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460944319899" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Uramoto, Keiko, Zucchi, Roberto A. & Norrbom, Allen L." docDate="2015" docId="884F87817E4CFFF8FF19E46FD7CAA65F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03911p423.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3911 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Anastrepha bivittata Macquart" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="417" masterDocId="7476FFF97E4DFFFFFF8EE642D608A71F" masterDocTitle="Redescription of three species of Anastrepha (Diptera, Tephritidae) rediscovered in Brazil, with the establishment of a new synonym" masterLastPageNumber="423" masterPageNumber="411" pageNumber="412" updateTime="1698584641768" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0B2261FAC98F616DE85254347E15B293">Redescription of three species of Anastrepha (Diptera, Tephritidae) rediscovered in Brazil, with the establishment of a new synonym</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1AA08173761D3DAB41E37ADC6AEA8EC7">Uramoto, Keiko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E4A8604D51EBF2D6895CDDC0CBCD6AD3">Zucchi, Roberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DEACE687B3F1C0B812FFC7C78D493FEB">Norrbom, Allen L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1997749E07F2487CF25610DDE930F70F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="104CB96F64FE1EC0A93974E936A739BE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="620D7F787FC7512993AEC2D1FAA801D6">
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<mods:date id="43DB79BC95B0248A1BFF64EF2CA200D6">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C6CADBC25A2CBDF9CCAC52779209A587">3911</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F2E13CA404BC56E3E7FE4B57D9256103" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3911.3.7</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="884F87817E4CFFF8FF19E46FD7CAA65F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6104290" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119591493" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6104290" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:884F87817E4CFFF8FF19E46FD7CAA65F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/884F87817E4CFFF8FF19E46FD7CAA65F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="417" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">
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<subSubSection id="48FC651C7E4CFFFEFF19E46FD707A577" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="005936977E4CFFFEFF19E46FD413A558" blockId="1.[151,539,557,617]" box="[151,539,557,583]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">
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<heading id="5B1181FB7E4CFFFEFF19E46FD413A558" bold="true" box="[151,539,557,583]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4CFFFEFF19E46FD413A558" ID-CoL="DHCL" authority="Macquart" authorityName="Macquart" box="[151,539,557,583]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivittata">
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<emphasis id="3292EA857E4CFFFEFF19E46FD413A558" bold="true" box="[151,539,557,583]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">
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<emphasis id="3292EA857E4CFFFEFF19E46FD788A558" bold="true" box="[151,384,557,583]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">Anastrepha bivittata</emphasis>
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(Macquart)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="005936977E4CFFFEFF19E412D707A577" blockId="1.[151,539,557,617]" box="[151,271,592,617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">
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<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4CFFFEFF19E412D707A577" box="[151,271,592,617]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1. a – h" captionStart-1="FIGURES 2 – 9" captionStart-2="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStart-3="FIGURES 14 – 16" captionStart-4="FIGURES 17 – 20" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1405,1427]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,263,1895,1918]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,263,1926,1949]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,263,1951,1974]" captionStartId-4="6.[151,263,1304,1327]" captionTargetBox-1="[307,1226,193,1838]" captionTargetBox-2="[288,1264,208,1843]" captionTargetBox-3="[172,1434,733,1905]" captionTargetBox-4="[197,1396,193,1273]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[296,1241,193,1856]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[265,1277,193,1856]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[149,1434,733,1920]" captionTargetId-4="figure@6.[157,1442,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. a – h. Anastrepha bivittata. Wings (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." captionText-1="FIGURES 2 – 9. Anastrepha bivittata: 2, abdomen (lectotype); 3 (lectotype) and 8 (SEM), eversible membrane; 4 (lectotype) and 6, aculeus, ventral; 5 (lectotype) and 7, aculeus tip, ventral; 9. egg (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." captionText-2="FIGURES 10 – 13. Anastrepha bivittata (male terminalia): 10 – 11, epandrium and surstyli, (posterior and lateral); 12, proctiger; 13, glans (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." captionText-3="FIGURES 14 – 16. Anastrepha bivittata: 14, Macquart Collection (MHNLi) Box 2 Tephritidae; 15, lectotype in Box 2; 16, Macquart’s label." captionText-4="FIGURES 17 – 20. Anastrepha bivittata lectotype female: 17, lateral habitus; 18, wing; 19, dorsal habitus; 20, abdomen, dorsal." httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/234554/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/234555/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/234556/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/234557/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">Figs. 1–20</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="48FC651C7E4CFFFEFF19E4DAD27FA479" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="005936977E4CFFFEFF19E4DAD4D5A5B1" blockId="1.[151,1436,664,870]" box="[151,733,664,686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="20F611B97E4CFFFEFF19E4DAD4D5A5B1" box="[151,733,664,686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">
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<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4CFFFEFF19E4DAD43EA5B1" ID-CoL="89C6Y" authority="Macquart 1843: 379" authorityName="Macquart" authorityPageNumber="379" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,566,664,686]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Urophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivittata">
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<emphasis id="3292EA857E4CFFFEFF19E4DAD752A5B1" box="[151,346,664,686]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">Urophora bivittata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="814710867E4CFFFEFEEDE4DBD43EA5B1" author="Macquart" box="[355,566,664,686]" page="379" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" year="1843">
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<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4CFFFEFEEDE4DBD40BA5B1" author="Macquart" box="[355,515,664,686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" refString="Macquart, J. P. M. (1843) Dipteres exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus [2 (3)]. Memoires de la Societe Royale de Sciences, de l'Agriculture et des Arts de Lille, 1842, 162 - 460 + 36 pls." type="journal article" year="1843">Macquart 1843</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 379
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, Tab. 30,
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||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4CFFFEFD15E4DAD4D1A5B1" box="[667,729,664,686]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1895,1918]" captionTargetBox="[307,1226,193,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[296,1241,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 9. Anastrepha bivittata: 2, abdomen (lectotype); 3 (lectotype) and 8 (SEM), eversible membrane; 4 (lectotype) and 6, aculeus, ventral; 5 (lectotype) and 7, aculeus tip, ventral; 9. egg (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234554/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="005936977E4CFFFEFF19E4FAD4A4A5D2" blockId="1.[151,1436,664,870]" box="[151,684,695,717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="20F611B97E4CFFFEFF19E4FAD4A4A5D2" box="[151,684,695,717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">
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<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4CFFFEFF19E4FAD40FA5D2" authority="Loew 1873: 231" authorityName="Loew" authorityPageNumber="231" authorityYear="1873" box="[151,519,695,717]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acrotoxa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivittata">
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||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4CFFFEFF19E4FAD746A5D2" box="[151,334,695,717]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">Acrotoxa bivittata</emphasis>
|
||
:
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||
<treatmentCitation id="814710867E4CFFFEFED0E4FAD40FA5D2" author="Loew" box="[350,519,695,717]" page="231" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" year="1873">
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<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4CFFFEFED0E4FAD7DEA5D2" author="Loew" box="[350,470,695,717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" refString="Loew, H. (1873) Monographs of the Diptera of North America. Part III. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 11 (3 [= pub. 256]), i - vii + 1 - 351 + I - XIII." type="journal article" year="1873">Loew 1873</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 231
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(classification).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="005936977E4CFFFEFF19E497D2B5A436" blockId="1.[151,1436,664,870]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20F611B97E4CFFFEFF19E497D2B5A436" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">
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||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4CFFFEFF19E497D426A5F4" ID-CoL="DHCL" authority="Bezzi 1909: 284" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityPageNumber="284" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,558,725,747]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivittata">
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||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4CFFFEFF19E497D765A5F4" box="[151,365,725,747]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">Anastrepha bivittata</emphasis>
|
||
:
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||
<treatmentCitation id="814710867E4CFFFEFE0FE497D426A5F4" author="Bezzi" box="[385,558,725,747]" page="284" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" year="1909">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4CFFFEFE0FE497D7F2A5F4" author="Bezzi" box="[385,506,725,747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" refString="Bezzi, M. (1909) Le specie dei generi Ceratitis, Anastrepha e Dacus. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Regia Scuola Superiore d'Agricoltura, Portici, 3, 273 - 313." type="journal article" year="1909">Bezzi 1909</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 284
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(list), 286 (in key);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="814710867E4CFFFEFC87E497D5B1A5F4" author="Hendel" box="[777,953,725,747]" page="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" year="1914">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4CFFFEFC87E497D59BA5F4" author="Hendel" box="[777,915,725,747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" refString="Hendel, F. G. (1914) Die Bohrfliegen Sudamerikas. Ubersicht und Katalog der bisher aus der neotropischen Region beschriebenen Tephritinen. Abhandlungen und Berichte des Koniglichen Zoologischen und Anthropologisch- Ethnographischen Museums zu Dresden (1912), 14, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="1914">Hendel 1914</bibRefCitation>
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: 15
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</treatmentCitation>
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(in key, list);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="814710867E4CFFFEFBDEE497D300A5F4" author="Greene" box="[1104,1288,725,747]" page="134" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" year="1934">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4CFFFEFBDEE497D2DFA5F4" author="Greene" box="[1104,1239,725,747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" refString="Greene, C. T. (1934) A revision of the genus Anastrepha based on a study of the wings and on the length of the ovipositor sheath (Diptera: Trypetidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 36, 127 - 179." type="journal article" year="1934">Greene 1934</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 134
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(in key), 157;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="814710867E4CFFFEFF49E4B6D763A415" author="Lima" box="[199,363,756,778]" page="499" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" year="1934">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4CFFFEFF49E4B6D731A415" author="Lima" box="[199,313,756,778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" refString="Lima, A. M. da Costa (1934) Moscas de frutas do genero Anastrepha Schiner, 1868 (Diptera: Trypetidae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (Rio de Janeiro), 28, 487 - 575." type="journal article" year="1934">Lima 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 499
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="814710867E4CFFFEFEF8E4B6D418A415" author="Stone" box="[374,528,756,778]" page="22" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" year="1942">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4CFFFEFEF8E4B6D7E4A415" author="Stone" box="[374,492,756,778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" refString="Stone, A. (1942) The fruitflies of the genus Anastrepha. United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication, 439, 1 - 112." type="journal article" year="1942">Stone 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 22
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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(unrecognized species);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="814710867E4CFFFEFC80E4B7D594A415" author="Foote" box="[782,924,756,778]" page="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" year="1967">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4CFFFEFC80E4B7D58DA415" author="Foote" box="[782,901,756,778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" refString="Foote, R. H. (1967) Family Tephritidae (Trypetidae, Trupaneidae). In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States. 57. Departamento de Zoologia, Secretaria da Agricultura, Sao Paulo, pp. 6 - 17." type="journal article" year="1967">Foote 1967</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 8
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(catalog);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="814710867E4CFFFEFB84E4B6D2C9A415" author="Steyskal" box="[1034,1217,756,778]" page="33" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" year="1977">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4CFFFEFB84E4B6D295A415" author="Steyskal" box="[1034,1181,756,778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" refString="Steyskal, G. C. (1977) Pictorial key to species of the genus Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae). Entomological Society of Washington, Washington, D. C., 35 pp." type="book" year="1977">Steyskal 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 33
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(list of species not in key);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="814710867E4CFFFEFE8EE551D409A436" author="Norrbom" box="[256,513,787,809]" page="77" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4CFFFEFE8EE551D7D5A436" author="Norrbom" box="[256,477,787,809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" refString="Norrbom, A. L., Carroll, L. E., Thompson, F. C., White, I. M. & Freidberg, A. (1999 a) Systematic database of names. In: Thompson, F. C. (Ed.), Fruit Fly Expert Identification System and Systematic Information Database. Myia (1998), 9, 65 - 251 & Diptera Data Dissemination Disk (CD-ROM) (1998), 1." type="journal article" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Norrbom
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4CFFFEFEEAE556D786A436" box="[356,398,787,809]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1999a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 77
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalog,
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF5D88357E4CFFFEFDE9E556D49BA436" box="[615,659,788,809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">type</typeStatus>
|
||
data);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="814710867E4CFFFEFD54E551D5E0A436" author="Norrbom" box="[730,1000,787,809]" page="322" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4CFFFEFD54E551D5BEA436" author="Norrbom" box="[730,950,787,809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" refString="Norrbom, A. L., Zucchi, R. A. & Hernandez-Ortiz, V. (1999 b) Phylogeny of the genera Anastrepha and Toxotrypana (Trypetinae: Toxotrypanini) based on morphology. In: Aluja, M. & Norrbom, A. L. (Eds.), Fruit flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and evolution of behavior. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp. 299 - 342." type="book chapter" year="1999" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Norrbom
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4CFFFEFCB0E556D56DA436" box="[830,869,787,809]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1999b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 322
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 335 (classification).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E4CFFFEFF19E573D27FA479" blockId="1.[151,1436,664,870]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20F611B97E4CFFFEFF19E573D27FA479" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4CFFFEFF19E573D435A458" ID-CoL="66MGP" authority="Lima 1934: 499" authorityName="Lima" authorityPageNumber="499" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,573,817,839]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4CFFFEFF19E573D78FA458" box="[151,391,817,839]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">Anastrepha fumipennis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="814710867E4CFFFEFE1FE573D435A458" author="Lima" box="[401,573,817,839]" page="499" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" year="1934">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4CFFFEFE1FE573D40FA458" author="Lima" box="[401,519,817,839]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" refString="Lima, A. M. da Costa (1934) Moscas de frutas do genero Anastrepha Schiner, 1868 (Diptera: Trypetidae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (Rio de Janeiro), 28, 487 - 575." type="journal article" year="1934">Lima 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 499
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="814710867E4CFFFEFDC5E573D4E4A458" author="Stone" box="[587,748,817,839]" page="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" year="1942">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4CFFFEFDC5E573D4CEA458" author="Stone" box="[587,710,817,839]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" refString="Stone, A. (1942) The fruitflies of the genus Anastrepha. United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication, 439, 1 - 112." type="journal article" year="1942">Stone 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 18
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in key), 90 (revision);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="814710867E4CFFFEFC7CE570D29AA458" author="Foote" box="[1010,1170,817,839]" page="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" year="1967">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4CFFFEFC7CE570D261A458" author="Foote" box="[1010,1129,817,839]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" refString="Foote, R. H. (1967) Family Tephritidae (Trypetidae, Trupaneidae). In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States. 57. Departamento de Zoologia, Secretaria da Agricultura, Sao Paulo, pp. 6 - 17." type="journal article" year="1967">Foote 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 11
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalog);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="814710867E4CFFFEFA8BE573D6E9A479" author="Steyskal" page="25" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" year="1977">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4CFFFEFA8BE573D390A458" author="Steyskal" box="[1285,1432,817,839]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" refString="Steyskal, G. C. (1977) Pictorial key to species of the genus Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae). Entomological Society of Washington, Washington, D. C., 35 pp." type="book" year="1977">Steyskal 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 25
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in key);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="814710867E4CFFFEFEC3E512D446A479" author="Norrbom" box="[333,590,848,870]" page="79" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4CFFFEFEC3E512D424A479" author="Norrbom" box="[333,556,848,870]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" refString="Norrbom, A. L., Carroll, L. E., Thompson, F. C., White, I. M. & Freidberg, A. (1999 a) Systematic database of names. In: Thompson, F. C. (Ed.), Fruit Fly Expert Identification System and Systematic Information Database. Myia (1998), 9, 65 - 251 & Diptera Data Dissemination Disk (CD-ROM) (1998), 1." type="journal article" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Norrbom
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4CFFFEFE3EE513D7DFA479" box="[432,471,848,870]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1999a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 79
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalog);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="814710867E4CFFFEFD4FE512D562A479" author="Zucchi" box="[705,874,848,870]" page="22" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4CFFFEFD4FE512D54EA479" author="Zucchi" box="[705,838,848,870]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" refString="Zucchi, R. A. (2000) Taxonomia. In: Malavasi, A. & Zucchi, R. A. (Eds.), Moscas-das-frutas de importancia economica no Brasil. Conhecimento basico e aplicado. Holos, Riberao Preto, pp. 13 - 24." type="book chapter" year="2000">Zucchi 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 22
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in key).
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4CFFFEFC40E512D279A47A" bold="true" box="[974,1137,848,869]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">New synonymy</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48FC651C7E4CFFFEFF19E5D1D7E2A4EC" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E4CFFFEFF19E5D1D7E2A4EC" blockId="1.[151,1437,915,2032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4CFFFEFF19E5D1D719A4B3" bold="true" box="[151,273,915,940]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This species can be recognized from all other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4CFFFEFC38E5D1D23FA4B4" box="[950,1079,915,939]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4CFFFEFC38E5D1D23FA4B4" box="[950,1079,915,939]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">Anastrepha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following combination of characters: wing pattern mostly dark brown; cells br and bm entirely infuscated; aculeus tip nonserrate, slightly tapered to blunt apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48FC651C7E4CFFFAFF49E5BCD6E8A7CB" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="416" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E4CFFFEFF49E5BCD784A324" blockId="1.[151,1437,915,2032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4CFFFEFF49E5BCD75FA308" bold="true" box="[199,343,1022,1047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
[Information in brackets from
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF5D88357E4CFFFEFD3AE5BCD516A308" box="[692,798,1022,1047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
] Mostly orange. Setae dark brown to black. Body length 8.25–11.75 [9.9] mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E4CFFFEFF49E204D283A3B8" blockId="1.[151,1437,915,2032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">Head. Yellow except ocellar tubercle brown. Facial carina, in profile, straight on dorsal 3/4, lower part protruding. 4–6 [4] frontal setae. 2 orbital setae. Ocellar seta weak, as long as ocellar tubercle. Antenna not extended to ventral facial margin. Palpus in lateral view dorsally curved, evenly setulose.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E4CFFFEFF49E2F1D26DA163" blockId="1.[151,1437,915,2032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">
|
||
Thorax. Mostly dark orange; with following areas white to pale yellow: postpronotal lobe and lateral margin of scutum bordering it, not extending onto notopleuron; medial scutal vitta, slender anteriorly, extended to level of postpronotal lobe, posteriorly slightly broadened, extended lateral to acrostichal seta (similar in shape to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4CFFFEFA0AE2B9D7BBA228" authority="Norrbom 1991" authorityName="Norrbom" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrigona">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4CFFFEFA0AE2B9D6FFA228" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">A. atrigona</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4CFFFEFE8BE35CD7BBA228" author="Norrbom" box="[261,435,1310,1335]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" refString="Norrbom, A. L. (1991) The species of Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae) with a grandis- type wing pattern. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 93, 101 - 124." type="journal article" year="1991">Norrbom 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, fig. 3A); sublateral scutal vitta from transverse suture to posterior margin, including base of intra-alar seta; scutellum; dorsal margins of anepisternum and katepisternum; katepimeron; and most of anatergite and katatergite [pleuron of
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF5D88357E4CFFFEFDEFE324D4C0A260" box="[609,712,1382,1407]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
mostly covered by mold, markings not visible]. Scutum without brown markings. Subscutellum and mediotergite dark orange, mediotergite narrowly dark brown laterally. Mesonotum 2.65–3.90 [3.17] mm long. Postpronotal lobe, notopleuron, scutum and scutellum entirely microtrichose [scutum largely covered by debris in
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF5D88357E4CFFFEFC8CE391D563A2F3" box="[770,875,1491,1516]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, but mostly if not entirely microtrichose]. Scutal setulae brown except on and bordering medial vitta. Chaetotaxy typical for genus [in
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF5D88357E4CFFFEFB63E3B4D35CA110" box="[1261,1364,1526,1551]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
both postpronotal, right presutural supra-alar and posterior notopleural, both postsutural supra-alar, except base of left one, left acrostichal, dorsocentral, and intra-alar, both postalar, except base of left one, absent, but sockets large]. Katepisternal seta
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4CFFFEFEE9E026D789A164" box="[359,385,1636,1659]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. half as long and much weaker than anepisternal seta, yellowish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E4CFFFEFF49E0CAD377A180" blockId="1.[151,1437,915,2032]" box="[199,1407,1670,1696]" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">Legs. Entirely yellow to orange. Fore femur with posterodorsal and ventral rows of well developed setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E4CFFFDFF49E0E9D4BAA534" blockId="1.[151,1437,915,2032]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,560]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="413" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">
|
||
Wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4CFFFEFE95E0E9D7A1A1DB" box="[283,425,1707,1732]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. a – h" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1405,1427]" captionText="FIGURE 1. a – h. Anastrepha bivittata. Wings (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." pageId="1" pageNumber="412">Figs. 1. a–h</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4CFFFEFE3BE0E9D7F5A1DC" box="[437,509,1707,1731]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 20" captionStartId="6.[151,263,1304,1327]" captionTargetBox="[197,1396,193,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[157,1442,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 20. Anastrepha bivittata lectotype female: 17, lateral habitus; 18, wing; 19, dorsal habitus; 20, abdomen, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234557/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="412">17, 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length 7.10–9.47 [7.28] mm, width 2.72–3.97 [2.93] mm, ratio 2.38–2.61 [2.48]. Apex of vein R1 at 0.56–0.60 [0.60] wing length, proximal to level of anterior end of crossvein r-m. Cell c 0.98–1.20 [1.13] times as long as pterostigma; pterostigma 2.67–3.75 [3.13] times as long as wide. Vein R2+3 nearly straight. Crossvein r-m at 0.74–0.78 [0.77] distance from bm-cu to dm-cu on vein M. Vein M very strongly curved apically; cell r4+5 0.64–0.75 [0.67] times as wide at apex as at level of dm-cu. Cell bcu with distal lobe long, length of bcu 1.52–1.75 [1.52] times as long as anterior margin, lobe 0.68–0.80 times as long as vein A1+Cu2. Pattern mostly dark brown. C-band often with elongate paler area posteriorly in cell c. S-band distal to r-m and anterior part of proximal arm of V-band (from anterior half or more of dm-cu) orange with narrow brown margins. C- and S- bands completely fused basally, cells br, bm and bcu entirely infuscated although bm and bcu usually paler medially. Base of S-band without posterior extensions in middle of cell cu1 or cell a1. Hyaline mark distal to apex of vein R1 variable, often triangular, small and not reaching vein R2+3 [e.g., in
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF5D88357E4FFFFDFB1BE6FCD309A7C8" box="[1173,1281,190,215]" pageId="2" pageNumber="413" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
], or triangular with vertex rounded and reaching vein R 4+5, or interrupted at R 2+3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4FFFFDFC37E6A4D204A7E0" box="[953,1036,230,255]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. a – h" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1405,1427]" captionText="FIGURE 1. a – h. Anastrepha bivittata. Wings (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." pageId="2" pageNumber="413">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4FFFFDFB95E6A5D231A7E0" box="[1051,1081,231,255]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 20" captionStartId="6.[151,263,1304,1327]" captionTargetBox="[197,1396,193,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[157,1442,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 20. Anastrepha bivittata lectotype female: 17, lateral habitus; 18, wing; 19, dorsal habitus; 20, abdomen, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234557/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">18</figureCitation>
|
||
). S-band with distal section of medium width, at apex of vein R2+3 0.51–0.69 [0.56] times width of cell r2+3; not extended to apex of vein M. Vband with proximal arm connected to (usually) or separated from S-band anteriorly, but fused to varying extent to Sband in cell dm; extended basally along posterior wing margin almost to vein A1+Cu2 but not connected to base of S-band along wing margin. Distal arm absent or reduced to small spot anterior to vein M (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4FFFFDFB50E73DD78EA6A2" author="Lima" pageId="2" pageNumber="413" refString="Lima, A. M. da Costa (1934) Moscas de frutas do genero Anastrepha Schiner, 1868 (Diptera: Trypetidae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (Rio de Janeiro), 28, 487 - 575." type="journal article" year="1934" yearSuffix="h">
|
||
Lima 1934, Est. LXV, fig. 10;
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4FFFFDFEBDE7E6D78EA6A2" box="[307,390,420,445]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. a – h" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1405,1427]" captionText="FIGURE 1. a – h. Anastrepha bivittata. Wings (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." pageId="2" pageNumber="413">Fig. 1h</figureCitation>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Wing entirely microtrichose except posterobasal half of cell bc, sometimes basal half of cell bm [entirely microtrichose in
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF5D88357E4FFFFDFD98E785D48AA6FF" box="[534,642,455,480]" pageId="2" pageNumber="413" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
], and most of alula [bare on anterior 2/
|
||
<quantity id="C71E9B727E4FFFFDFBB0E78AD263A6FF" box="[1086,1131,455,480]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="2" pageNumber="413" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF5D88357E4FFFFDFBFAE785D2E9A6FF" box="[1140,1249,455,480]" pageId="2" pageNumber="413" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
]; all of cells br, dm, bcu, cu1, and a1+cu2 microtrichose. Area surrounding apex of lobe of cell bcu with microtrichia similar in density to area anterodistal to it along vein Cu1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="5499661F7E4FFFFDFF19E33FD56EA28C" box="[151,870,1405,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E4FFFFDFF19E33FD56EA28C" blockId="2.[151,870,1405,1427]" box="[151,870,1405,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4FFFFDFF19E33FD71BA28D" bold="true" box="[151,275,1405,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
a–h.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4FFFFDFEC5E33FD417A28C" box="[331,543,1405,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivittata">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4FFFFDFEC5E33FD417A28C" box="[331,543,1405,1427]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">Anastrepha bivittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Wings (Brazil: Linhares, ES).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E4FFFFDFF49E3F8D5E8A2CC" blockId="2.[151,1437,1466,1995]" box="[199,992,1466,1491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">
|
||
Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4FFFFDFEC8E3F8D79FA2CC" box="[326,407,1466,1491]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1895,1918]" captionTargetBox="[307,1226,193,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[296,1241,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 9. Anastrepha bivittata: 2, abdomen (lectotype); 3 (lectotype) and 8 (SEM), eversible membrane; 4 (lectotype) and 6, aculeus, ventral; 5 (lectotype) and 7, aculeus tip, ventral; 9. egg (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234554/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4FFFFDFE2AE3F9D7E6A2CC" box="[420,494,1467,1491]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 20" captionStartId="6.[151,263,1304,1327]" captionTargetBox="[197,1396,193,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[157,1442,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 20. Anastrepha bivittata lectotype female: 17, lateral habitus; 18, wing; 19, dorsal habitus; 20, abdomen, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234557/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">19, 20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Entirely orange, without brown markings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E4FFFFDFF49E39CD274A198" blockId="2.[151,1437,1466,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">
|
||
Male terminalia. Epandrium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4FFFFDFD99E39CD461A2E8" box="[535,617,1502,1527]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1926,1949]" captionTargetBox="[288,1264,208,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[265,1277,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Anastrepha bivittata (male terminalia): 10 – 11, epandrium and surstyli, (posterior and lateral); 12, proctiger; 13, glans (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234555/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) with posterodorsal margin with moderate medial V-shaped indentation. Lateral surstylus medium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4FFFFDFE67E040D44DA104" box="[489,581,1538,1563]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1926,1949]" captionTargetBox="[288,1264,208,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[265,1277,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Anastrepha bivittata (male terminalia): 10 – 11, epandrium and surstyli, (posterior and lateral); 12, proctiger; 13, glans (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234555/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
), extended beyond prensisetae by approximately 1.5 times length of prensiseta; in lateral view elongate, triangular and strongly tapered apically; in posterior view, apex acute, medial margin concave, lateral margin concave. Proctiger (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4FFFFDFD6BE008D531A17C" box="[741,825,1610,1635]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1926,1949]" captionTargetBox="[288,1264,208,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[265,1277,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Anastrepha bivittata (male terminalia): 10 – 11, epandrium and surstyli, (posterior and lateral); 12, proctiger; 13, glans (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234555/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) with ventral and lateral sclerotized areas connected. Phallus
|
||
<quantity id="C71E9B727E4FFFFDFF7CE02CD75DA198" box="[242,341,1646,1671]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.22" pageId="2" pageNumber="413" unit="mm" value="5.22">5.22 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 1.49 times as long as mesonotum; glans (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4FFFFDFCFAE02CD5CEA198" box="[884,966,1646,1671]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1926,1949]" captionTargetBox="[288,1264,208,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[265,1277,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Anastrepha bivittata (male terminalia): 10 – 11, epandrium and surstyli, (posterior and lateral); 12, proctiger; 13, glans (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234555/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="C71E9B727E4FFFFDFC56E02CD235A198" box="[984,1085,1646,1671]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="413" unit="mm" value="0.61">0.61 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E4FFFFDFF49E0D0D22EA0D4" blockId="2.[151,1437,1466,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">
|
||
Female terminalia. Oviscape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4FFFFDFDACE0D0D47DA1B4" box="[546,629,1682,1707]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1895,1918]" captionTargetBox="[307,1226,193,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[296,1241,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 9. Anastrepha bivittata: 2, abdomen (lectotype); 3 (lectotype) and 8 (SEM), eversible membrane; 4 (lectotype) and 6, aculeus, ventral; 5 (lectotype) and 7, aculeus tip, ventral; 9. egg (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234554/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4FFFFDFD0DE0D1D4C4A1B4" box="[643,716,1683,1707]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 20" captionStartId="6.[151,263,1304,1327]" captionTargetBox="[197,1396,193,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[157,1442,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 20. Anastrepha bivittata lectotype female: 17, lateral habitus; 18, wing; 19, dorsal habitus; 20, abdomen, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234557/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">19, 20</figureCitation>
|
||
) 3.10–4.20 [3.28] mm long, 1.03–1.17 [1.03] times as long as mesonotum, entirely orange; spiracle at basal 0.27–0.33 [0.33]. Eversible membrane (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4FFFFDFBE3E0F4D2F9A1D0" box="[1133,1265,1718,1743]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1895,1918]" captionTargetBox="[307,1226,193,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[296,1241,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 9. Anastrepha bivittata: 2, abdomen (lectotype); 3 (lectotype) and 8 (SEM), eversible membrane; 4 (lectotype) and 6, aculeus, ventral; 5 (lectotype) and 7, aculeus tip, ventral; 9. egg (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234554/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">Figs. 2, 3, 8</figureCitation>
|
||
) with about 30 long, slender, hook-like dorsobasal denticles in triangular pattern. Aculeus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4FFFFDFC7EE098D253A1EC" box="[1008,1115,1754,1779]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1895,1918]" captionTargetBox="[307,1226,193,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[296,1241,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 9. Anastrepha bivittata: 2, abdomen (lectotype); 3 (lectotype) and 8 (SEM), eversible membrane; 4 (lectotype) and 6, aculeus, ventral; 5 (lectotype) and 7, aculeus tip, ventral; 9. egg (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234554/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">Figs. 4, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) 3.13–4.26 [3.43] mm long, 0.96–1.07 [1.05] times oviscape length; base 0.21–0.28 [0.21] mm wide; shaft 0.095–0.14 [0.12] mm wide at midlength; tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4FFFFDFEC7E160D7B6A024" box="[329,446,1826,1851]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1895,1918]" captionTargetBox="[307,1226,193,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[296,1241,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 9. Anastrepha bivittata: 2, abdomen (lectotype); 3 (lectotype) and 8 (SEM), eversible membrane; 4 (lectotype) and 6, aculeus, ventral; 5 (lectotype) and 7, aculeus tip, ventral; 9. egg (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234554/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">Figs. 5, 7</figureCitation>
|
||
) 0.22–0.30 [0.23] mm long, 0.07 [0.07] times aculeus length, 0.09–0.12 [0.11] mm wide, 2.09–2.73 [2.09] times as long as wide; in ventral view gradually tapered (angle changes very slightly near midlength), nonserrate, extreme apex relatively blunt;
|
||
<quantity id="C71E9B727E4FFFFDFCDEE128D5B1A09D" box="[848,953,1898,1923]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="413" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide in lateral view, 0.55 times ventral width. Spermathecae elongate ovoid (similar to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4FFFFDFD68E1CCD59FA0B8" author="Norrbom" box="[742,919,1934,1959]" pageId="2" pageNumber="413" refString="Norrbom, A. L. (1991) The species of Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae) with a grandis- type wing pattern. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 93, 101 - 124." type="journal article" year="1991">Norrbom 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Fig. F), normally sclerotized. Egg white, slightly curved,
|
||
<quantity id="C71E9B727E4FFFFDFED8E1F1D7B5A0D5" box="[342,445,1971,1995]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.71" pageId="2" pageNumber="413" unit="mm" value="1.71">1.71 mm</quantity>
|
||
long in straight line, posterior third slender (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4FFFFDFC5AE1F0D210A0D4" box="[980,1048,1970,1995]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1895,1918]" captionTargetBox="[307,1226,193,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[296,1241,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 9. Anastrepha bivittata: 2, abdomen (lectotype); 3 (lectotype) and 8 (SEM), eversible membrane; 4 (lectotype) and 6, aculeus, ventral; 5 (lectotype) and 7, aculeus tip, ventral; 9. egg (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234554/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="413">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="5499661F7E4EFFFCFF19E125D25AA083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234554/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="414" targetBox="[307,1226,193,1838]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E4EFFFCFF19E125D25AA083" blockId="3.[151,1436,1895,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4EFFFCFF19E125D733A063" bold="true" box="[151,315,1895,1918]" pageId="3" pageNumber="414">FIGURES 2–9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4EFFFCFECCE125D407A062" box="[322,527,1895,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivittata">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4EFFFCFECCE125D407A062" box="[322,527,1895,1917]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="414">Anastrepha bivittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 2, abdomen (lectotype); 3 (lectotype) and 8 (SEM), eversible membrane; 4 (lectotype) and 6, aculeus, ventral; 5 (lectotype) and 7, aculeus tip, ventral; 9. egg (Brazil: Linhares, ES).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="5499661F7E49FFFBFF19E1C4D44AA0A4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234555/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="415" targetBox="[288,1264,208,1843]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E49FFFBFF19E1C4D44AA0A4" blockId="4.[151,1435,1926,1979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="415">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E49FFFBFF19E1C4D755A083" bold="true" box="[151,349,1926,1949]" pageId="4" pageNumber="415">FIGURES 10–13.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E49FFFBFEE0E1C5D435A082" box="[366,573,1927,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivittata">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E49FFFBFEE0E1C5D435A082" box="[366,573,1927,1949]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="415">Anastrepha bivittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(male terminalia): 10–11, epandrium and surstyli, (posterior and lateral); 12, proctiger; 13, glans (Brazil: Linhares, ES).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E48FFFAFF49E6D5D6E8A7CB" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E48FFFAFF49E6D5D719A7AF" bold="true" box="[199,273,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Hosts.</emphasis>
|
||
The only reported host plant is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E48FFFAFD1CE6DAD2D6A7AF" authority="(Vell.) Miers" authorityName="(Vell.) Miers" box="[658,1246,151,176]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Geissospermum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laeve">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E48FFFAFD1CE6DAD582A7AF" box="[658,906,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Geissospermum laeve</emphasis>
|
||
(Vell.) Miers (Apocynaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Uramoto
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E48FFFAFAEEE6DBD39CA7AF" box="[1376,1428,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48FC651C7E48FFFAFF49E69DD52AA7E7" box="[199,802,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E48FFFAFF49E69DD52AA7E7" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,680]" box="[199,802,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E48FFFAFF49E69DD757A7E7" bold="true" box="[199,351,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78F176077E48FFFAFEE8E69DD7A2A7E7" box="[358,426,223,248]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48FC651C7E48FFF9FF49E746D360A1CD" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="417" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E48FFFAFF49E746D28FA5B7" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E48FFFAFF49E746D74EA602" bold="true" box="[199,326,260,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF5D88357E48FFFAFF49E746D70AA602" box="[199,258,260,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
data.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E48FFFAFEDFE746D420A603" box="[337,552,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Urophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivittata">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E48FFFAFEDFE746D420A603" box="[337,552,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Urophora bivittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from an unstated number of female specimens from “Patria inconnue [country unknown]; je la dois á l’obligeance de M. de la Fresnaye [I owe it to the kindness of Monsieur de la Fresnaye].”
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E48FFFAFEECE70ED7FEA67B" author="Bezzi" box="[354,502,332,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" refString="Bezzi, M. (1909) Le specie dei generi Ceratitis, Anastrepha e Dacus. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Regia Scuola Superiore d'Agricoltura, Portici, 3, 273 - 313." type="journal article" year="1909">Bezzi (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
suggested that it may have originated in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78F176077E48FFFAFC7FE70ED23EA67A" box="[1009,1078,332,357]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
and may be deposited in the Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris (as “? Museo Parigi”, which
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E48FFFAFC62E732D298A697" author="Greene" box="[1004,1168,368,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" refString="Greene, C. T. (1934) A revision of the genus Anastrepha based on a study of the wings and on the length of the ovipositor sheath (Diptera: Trypetidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 36, 127 - 179." type="journal article" year="1934">Greene (1934)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mistakenly interpreted as the “Museum at Para,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78F176077E48FFFAFE31E7D6D401A6B2" box="[447,521,404,429]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
”), however, no specimens were located there during visits by Norrbom or other tephritid specialists. Although the
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF5D88357E48FFFAFDACE7FAD455A6CF" box="[546,605,440,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of many species described from Macquart’s personal collection, which is deposited in the Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, Lille, have apparently been lost, a single female in relatively good condition is present (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E48FFFAFDC9E7BDD557A507" author="Norrbom" box="[583,863,511,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" refString="Norrbom, A. L., Carroll, L. E., Thompson, F. C., White, I. M. & Freidberg, A. (1999 a) Systematic database of names. In: Thompson, F. C. (Ed.), Fruit Fly Expert Identification System and Systematic Information Database. Myia (1998), 9, 65 - 251 & Diptera Data Dissemination Disk (CD-ROM) (1998), 1." type="journal article" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Norrbom
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E48FFFAFD32E443D4F6A507" box="[700,766,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">e t a l</emphasis>
|
||
. 1999a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) in a box labeled “B
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E48FFFAFBEAE7BDD2EFA507" box="[1124,1255,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tephritidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
” and “Dipteres, C. Macquart, B", in the third column beneath a blue bordered label with “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E48FFFAFB80E466D299A522" box="[1038,1169,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Urophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivittata">U. bivittata</taxonomicName>
|
||
” in Macquart’s writing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E48FFFAFF11E405D72AA57F" box="[159,290,583,608]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 14 – 16" captionStart-1="FIGURES 17 – 20" captionStartId-0="5.[151,263,1951,1974]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,263,1304,1327]" captionTargetBox-0="[172,1434,733,1905]" captionTargetBox-1="[197,1396,193,1273]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[149,1434,733,1920]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[157,1442,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 14 – 16. Anastrepha bivittata: 14, Macquart Collection (MHNLi) Box 2 Tephritidae; 15, lectotype in Box 2; 16, Macquart’s label." captionText-1="FIGURES 17 – 20. Anastrepha bivittata lectotype female: 17, lateral habitus; 18, wing; 19, dorsal habitus; 20, abdomen, dorsal." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/234556/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/234557/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Figs.15–17</figureCitation>
|
||
). This female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E48FFFAFE43E405D45FA57F" box="[461,599,583,608]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 17 – 20" captionStart-1="FIGURES 21 – 24" captionStartId-0="6.[151,263,1304,1327]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,264,1807,1830]" captionTargetBox-0="[197,1396,193,1273]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1426,398,1753]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[157,1442,193,1282]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[152,1437,382,1760]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 17 – 20. Anastrepha bivittata lectotype female: 17, lateral habitus; 18, wing; 19, dorsal habitus; 20, abdomen, dorsal." captionText-1="FIGURES 21 – 24. Anastrepha matertela Zucchi: 21, wing; 22, aculeus, ventral; 23, aculeus tip, ventral (holotype); 24, eversible membrane, denticles (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/234557/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/234558/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Figs. 18–21</figureCitation>
|
||
), here designated as
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF5D88357E48FFFAFCDDE405D5B2A57F" box="[851,954,583,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
to fix and stabilize the concept of this name, was examined briefly by Norrbom in 1990 and more extensively in 2006. It was mounted on a slender pin, which was deteriorating, and therefore was double-mounted on a block of styrofoam..
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="5499661F7E48FFFAFF19E1DDD742A0CA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234556/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" targetBox="[172,1434,733,1905]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E48FFFAFF19E1DDD742A0CA" blockId="5.[151,1435,1951,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E48FFFAFF19E1DDD75DA0AA" bold="true" box="[151,341,1951,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">FIGURES 14–16.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E48FFFAFED3E1E2D438A0A9" box="[349,560,1952,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivittata">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E48FFFAFED3E1E2D438A0A9" box="[349,560,1952,1974]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="416">Anastrepha bivittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 14, Macquart Collection (MHNLi) Box 2
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E48FFFAFC78E1E2D264A0A9" box="[1014,1132,1952,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tephritidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 15, lectotype in Box 2; 16, Macquart’s label.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="5499661F7E4BFFF9FF19E35AD6D4A251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234557/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" targetBox="[197,1396,193,1273]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E4BFFF9FF19E35AD6D4A251" blockId="6.[151,1436,1304,1358]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4BFFF9FF19E35AD750A231" bold="true" box="[151,344,1304,1327]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">FIGURES 17–20.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4BFFF9FEEDE35BD432A230" box="[355,570,1305,1327]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivittata">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4BFFF9FEEDE35BD432A230" box="[355,570,1305,1327]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">Anastrepha bivittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lectotype female: 17, lateral habitus; 18, wing; 19, dorsal habitus; 20, abdomen, dorsal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E4BFFF9FF49E337D716A101" blockId="6.[151,1436,1397,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4BFFF9FF49E337D7D8A292" box="[199,464,1397,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4BFFF9FF49E337D7D8A292" box="[199,464,1397,1421]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">Anastrepha fumipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from two female
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF5D88357E4BFFF9FCDAE334D5BEA291" box="[852,950,1398,1422]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
in the Fundação Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78F176077E4BFFF9FF52E3DBD72DA2AD" box="[220,293,1433,1458]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Rio de Janeiro: Manguinhos, collected
|
||
<date id="745810577E4BFFF9FC9BE3D8D5A4A2AD" box="[789,940,1434,1458]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" value="1917-04-24">24 Apr 1917</date>
|
||
and
|
||
<date id="745810577E4BFFF9FC64E3D8D27CA2AD" box="[1002,1140,1434,1458]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" value="1930-04-07">7 Apr 1930</date>
|
||
; one from vial 475, with wing slide 1059, and the other from vial 837, with wing slide 1710 and the abdomen on slide 1887. The
|
||
<collectionCode id="66F7AE527E4BFFF9FAD3E3FCD394A2C9" box="[1373,1436,1470,1494]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2sxf-cwg4" name="Fundacao Instituto Oswaldo Cruz" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">FIOC</collectionCode>
|
||
collection was examined by Zucchi in 1978, and only t h e
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF5D88357E4BFFF9FCD1E3A0D5BEA2E5" box="[863,950,1506,1530]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
in vial 837 and the abdomen slide 1887 were found.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E4BFFF9FF49E06BD360A1CD" blockId="6.[151,1436,1397,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4BFFF9FF49E06BD418A15D" bold="true" box="[199,528,1577,1602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">Other specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78F176077E4BFFF9FD97E068D48AA15D" box="[537,642,1578,1602]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Espírito Santo: Linhares,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78F176077E4BFFF9FC36E068D5FAA15E" box="[952,1010,1578,1601]" name="Malta" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">Mata</collectingCountry>
|
||
Atlântica (Reserva Natural da Vale), McPhail trap,
|
||
<date id="745810577E4BFFF9FECFE00CD7BAA179" box="[321,434,1614,1638]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" value="2002-04-09">9.IV.2002</date>
|
||
, D. S. Martins 1♀ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="66F7AE527E4BFFF9FD2DE00CD50CA179" box="[675,772,1614,1638]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">ESALQ</collectionCode>
|
||
). Idem,
|
||
<date id="745810577E4BFFF9FCE9E00CD5EFA179" box="[871,999,1614,1638]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" value="2003-03-11">11.III.2003</date>
|
||
, D. S. Martins, 2♀ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="66F7AE527E4BFFF9FB6FE00CD34AA179" box="[1249,1346,1614,1638]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">ESALQ</collectionCode>
|
||
). Idem,
|
||
<date id="745810577E4BFFF9FF19E030D710A195" box="[151,280,1650,1674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" value="2003-03-18">18.III.2003</date>
|
||
, D. S. Martins, 1♀ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="66F7AE527E4BFFF9FE70E030D457A195" box="[510,607,1650,1674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">ESALQ</collectionCode>
|
||
). Idem,
|
||
<date id="745810577E4BFFF9FD34E033D53AA195" box="[698,818,1649,1674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" value="2005-02-22">22.II.2005</date>
|
||
, D. S. Martins, 1♀ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="66F7AE527E4BFFF9FB99E030D27FA195" box="[1047,1143,1650,1674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">ESALQ</collectionCode>
|
||
). Idem,
|
||
<date id="745810577E4BFFF9FB5BE033D35DA195" box="[1237,1365,1649,1674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" value="2006-04-25">25.IV.2006</date>
|
||
, D. S. Martins, 1♀ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="66F7AE527E4BFFF9FEBAE0D4D79DA1B1" box="[308,405,1686,1710]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">ESALQ</collectionCode>
|
||
). Idem,
|
||
<date id="745810577E4BFFF9FE7BE0D4D464A1B1" box="[501,620,1686,1710]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" value="2008-02-12">12.II.2008</date>
|
||
, D. S. Martins, 1♀ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="66F7AE527E4BFFF9FCD1E0D4D5B7A1B1" box="[863,959,1686,1710]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">ESALQ</collectionCode>
|
||
). Idem,
|
||
<date id="745810577E4BFFF9FBADE0D4D2B1A1B1" box="[1059,1209,1686,1710]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" value="2010-08-23">23.VIII.2010</date>
|
||
, D. S. Martins, 2♀ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="66F7AE527E4BFFF9FF11E0F8D708A1CD" box="[159,256,1722,1746]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">ESALQ</collectionCode>
|
||
). Idem,
|
||
<date id="745810577E4BFFF9FED6E0F8D7E6A1CD" box="[344,494,1722,1746]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" value="2013-08-13">13.VIII.2013</date>
|
||
, D. S. Martins, 1♀ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="66F7AE527E4BFFF9FD56E0F8D530A1CD" box="[728,824,1722,1746]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">ESALQ</collectionCode>
|
||
). Idem,
|
||
<date id="745810577E4BFFF9FC1FE0FBD21AA1CD" box="[913,1042,1721,1746]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" value="2006-04-22">22.IV.2006</date>
|
||
, D. S. Martins,
|
||
<specimenCount id="16E0FD1E7E4BFFF9FB45E0F8D2E5A1CD" box="[1227,1261,1722,1746]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="66F7AE527E4BFFF9FB72E0F8D354A1CD" box="[1276,1372,1722,1746]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">ESALQ</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48FC651C7E4BFFF8FF49E09FD7CAA65F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="418" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="005936977E4BFFF8FF49E09FD7CAA65F" blockId="6.[151,1436,1397,2034]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="418" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4BFFF9FF49E09FD746A1E9" bold="true" box="[199,334,1757,1782]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4BFFF9FDBEE09FD50AA1EA" box="[560,770,1757,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Urophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivittata">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4BFFF9FDBEE09FD50AA1EA" box="[560,770,1757,1781]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">Urophora bivittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is brief and not very detailed, but it is accompanied by a dorsal habitus illustration including the wing, and a lateral view of the head (Tab 30,
|
||
<figureCitation id="98DD2A127E4BFFF9FB10E143D2EFA005" box="[1182,1255,1793,1818]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1895,1918]" captionTargetBox="[307,1226,193,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[296,1241,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 9. Anastrepha bivittata: 2, abdomen (lectotype); 3 (lectotype) and 8 (SEM), eversible membrane; 4 (lectotype) and 6, aculeus, ventral; 5 (lectotype) and 7, aculeus tip, ventral; 9. egg (Brazil: Linhares, ES)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234554/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4BFFF9FA8AE140D394A005" author="Loew" box="[1284,1436,1794,1818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" refString="Loew, H. (1873) Monographs of the Diptera of North America. Part III. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 11 (3 [= pub. 256]), i - vii + 1 - 351 + I - XIII." type="journal article" year="1873">Loew (1873)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered this species to probably belong in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4BFFF9FD38E164D56FA022" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[694,871,1830,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acrotoxa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4BFFF9FD38E164D514A022" box="[694,796,1830,1853]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">Acrotoxa</emphasis>
|
||
Loew
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, now considered a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4BFFF9FB6AE167D36DA022" box="[1252,1381,1829,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4BFFF9FB6AE167D36DA022" box="[1252,1381,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">Anastrepha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and it has been treated as an unrecognized species of the latter genus by subsequent specialists. Allowing for the usual inaccuracies in Macquart’s illustrations (e.g., in the wing venation), the habitus is consistent with the species that has been known as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4BFFF9FEFFE1D0D482A0B5" authority="Lima. The" authorityName="Lima. The" box="[369,650,1937,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4BFFF9FEFFE1D0D403A0B6" box="[369,523,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">A. fumipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Lima. The
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
wing pattern in particular is similar, including the entirely infuscated basal cells and the absence of the distal arm of the V-band, and the long, tubular oviscape is consistent with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4BFFF9FF19E19BD710A0EE" box="[151,280,2009,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4BFFF9FF19E19BD710A0EE" box="[151,280,2009,2033]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">Anastrepha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64774B667E4BFFF9FE0BE19BD410A0ED" author="Lima" box="[389,536,2009,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" refString="Lima, A. M. da Costa (1934) Moscas de frutas do genero Anastrepha Schiner, 1868 (Diptera: Trypetidae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (Rio de Janeiro), 28, 487 - 575." type="journal article" year="1934">Lima (1934)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, in placing the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4BFFF9FC09E198D22DA0EE" box="[903,1061,2009,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4BFFF9FC09E198D22DA0EE" box="[903,1061,2009,2033]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">A. fumipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
immediately after
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4BFFF9FA9BE198D39DA0EE" box="[1301,1429,2009,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Urophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivittata">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4BFFF9FA9BE198D39DA0EE" box="[1301,1429,2009,2033]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="417">A. bivittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, recognized this similarity, but considered them distinct based on oviscape length (shorter than the abdomen in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4AFFF8FA0AE6DAD6FCA7CB" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Urophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivittata">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4AFFF8FA0AE6DAD6FCA7CB" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="418">A. bivittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, longer than abdomen in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4AFFF8FDA9E6FED4C9A7CB" box="[551,705,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4AFFF8FDA9E6FED4C9A7CB" box="[551,705,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="418">A. fumipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Examination of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF5D88357E4AFFF8FC4AE6FED223A7CA" box="[964,1067,188,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="418" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4AFFF8FB27E6FED32BA7CB" box="[1193,1315,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Urophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivittata">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4AFFF8FB27E6FED32BA7CB" box="[1193,1315,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="418">A. bivittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however, showed there to be no significant differences, and we therefore consider
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4AFFF8FC5AE6A2D265A7E7" box="[980,1133,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4AFFF8FC5AE6A2D265A7E7" box="[980,1133,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="418">A. fumipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4AFFF8FF19E746D719A603" box="[151,273,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Urophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivittata">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4AFFF8FF19E746D719A603" box="[151,273,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="418">A. bivittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We have not reexamined the
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF5D88357E4AFFF8FDFCE747D4DBA602" box="[626,723,261,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="418" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7E64D147E4AFFF8FD76E746D599A603" box="[760,913,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3292EA857E4AFFF8FD76E746D599A603" box="[760,913,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="418">A. fumipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but Lima’s description is sufficiently detailed to recognize their identity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |