150 lines
13 KiB
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150 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.287.4615" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ac95cd85-6786-4d7a-b26a-b51ce439bc7a" ID-PMC="PMC3677356" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-287-59" ID-PubMed="23794848" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-287-59" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 287" ModsDocTitle="The New Caledonian genus Caledonotrichia Sykora (Trichoptera, Insecta) reviewed, with descriptions of 6 new species" checkinTime="1451247437396" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wells, Alice, Johanson, Kjell Arne & Mary-Sasal, Nathalie" docDate="2013" docId="87F84D27E58675AA401D359F5A8737F0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 287: 59-89" docOrigin="ZooKeys 287" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.287.4615" docTitle="Caledonotrichia extensa Kelley" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="80" masterDocId="E763FFCDFFED0F57FFECFFE2FFA1FFEB" masterDocTitle="The New Caledonian genus Caledonotrichia Sykora (Trichoptera, Insecta) reviewed, with descriptions of 6 new species" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1668155633263" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The New Caledonian genus Caledonotrichia Sykora (Trichoptera, Insecta) reviewed, with descriptions of 6 new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wells, Alice</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Johanson, Kjell Arne</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mary-Sasal, Nathalie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>287</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>59</mods:start>
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<mods:end>89</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.287.4615</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.287.4615</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-287-59</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152042556" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:87F84D27E58675AA401D359F5A8737F0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/87F84D27E58675AA401D359F5A8737F0" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="19" pageNumber="78">
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="78">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Caledonotrichia_extensa" authority="Kelley" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Caledonotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caledonotrichia extensa" order="Trichoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extensa">Caledonotrichia extensa Kelley</taxonomicName>
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Figs 311-12, 1957-5866, 70
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="78" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="78">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Caledonotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caledonotrichia extensa" order="Trichoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extensa">Caledonotrichia extensa</taxonomicName>
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Kelley (1989: 195).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="78" type="revised diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="78">Revised diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="78">
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As noted by
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<bibRefCitation author="Kelley, RW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="28" pageNumber="87" pagination="190 - 202" title="New species of micro-caddisflies (Trichoptera: Hydroptilidae) from New Caledonia, Vanuatu and Fiji." volume="91" year="1989">Kelley (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Caledonotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caledonotrichia extensa" order="Trichoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extensa">Caledonotrichia extensa</taxonomicName>
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is distinctive in being larger than any other species; as in males of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Caledonotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caledonotrichia nyurga" order="Trichoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyurga">Caledonotrichia nyurga</taxonomicName>
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antennae are extremely long, just exceeding length of body, but in contrast to that species the segments (Fig. 19) tend to be more elongate, inverted urn-shaped, not bead-like, and the longest segments are about 6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide; maxillary palps (Figs 11-12) with segments 1 and 2 round, segments 4 and 5 length about 8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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width, segment 3 length about 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of each of terminal segments, swollen apically and bearing area of sensilla apico-dorsally (Fig. 12); male genitalia are clearly visible under a dissecting microscope, with abdominal sternite IX deeply concave distally, ventral lobes of gonopods rounded, bearing row of stout dark setae on mesal margin, not narrowly membranous and leaf-like as in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Caledonotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caledonotrichia nyurga" order="Trichoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyurga">Caledonotrichia nyurga</taxonomicName>
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, or slender and finger-like as in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Caledonotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caledonotrichia sykorai" order="Trichoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sykorai">Caledonotrichia sykorai</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="19" pageNumber="78" type="additional information, male">
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="78">Additional information, male.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="78">Head subquadrate; antennae (Fig. 19) with 25-26 flagellomeres (n=10); scape elongate-rounded, pedicel short, rounded, other flagellomeres elongate-cylindrical to flask-shaped, bearing numerous sensilla coeloconica.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="78">Forewing (Fig. 3) without scales or specialised setae, venation more complete than in other congeners; length: 2.2-3.6 mm (n=10).</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="19" pageNumber="78">
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Genitalia (Figs 57-58, 66). Abdominal segment IX in ventral view almost triangular, strongly tapered and narrowly rounded anteriorly, a deep concavity on posterior margin of sternite. Tergite X narrow, elongate, straight sided, rounded apically. Gonopods with ventral lobe length 1.5X width, bearing stout setae on mesal margin and
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<pageBreakToken pageId="20" pageNumber="79" start="start">apically</pageBreakToken>
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, dorsal lobe elongate club-shaped, a row of sclerotised short setae subapico-mesally, most distal pair bent sharply, axillary seta long, slender, apically acute. Sclerotised rods of subgenital process straight, slightly sculptured apically. Phallic apparatus straight, elongate, slender, with a dorsal crease along two-thirds length and with associated spine-covered apical membrane.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="80">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="21" pageNumber="80" start="start">Case</pageBreakToken>
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of mature larva (Fig. 70). Cigar-shaped, with a pair of dorsal vents and at each end a bract-like overhang. Cased larvae of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Caledonotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caledonotrichia extensa" order="Trichoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extensa">Caledonotrichia extensa</taxonomicName>
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were associated via pharate adults, and demonstrate that unlike the larvae of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Caledonotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caledonotrichia illiesi" order="Trichoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illiesi">Caledonotrichia illiesi</taxonomicName>
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that live in fixed dome-shaped cases, larvae of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Caledonotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caledonotrichia extensa" order="Trichoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extensa">Caledonotrichia extensa</taxonomicName>
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are mobile, carrying their cases about. These portable cases are cigar-shaped, tapered at each end and comprise two identical secretion valves, clearly with an upper and lower side. In common with cases of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Caledonotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caledonotrichia illiesi" order="Trichoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illiesi">Caledonotrichia illiesi</taxonomicName>
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, however, cases of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Caledonotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caledonotrichia extensa" order="Trichoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extensa">Caledonotrichia extensa</taxonomicName>
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have dorsal vents, although in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Caledonotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caledonotrichia extensa" order="Trichoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extensa">Caledonotrichia extensa</taxonomicName>
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these are larger openings, situated near the ends of the dorsal seam of the two valves and opening away from the case.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="80" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="80">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="80">Holotype male: New Caledonia: mountain stream up Boulari River (BPBM).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="80" type="additional material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="80">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="80">
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New Caledonia: 1 cased larva, Ouarou River, source of Tchamba R., N of Ponerinouen, 25.viii.1965, F.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Starmühlner">Starmuehlner</normalizedToken>
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(ROM); prepupae, pupae, middle Tchamba R., below Tchamba, 26.viii.1965, F.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Starmühlner">Starmuehlner</normalizedToken>
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(ROM); 8 males, Nerihouen River, St Ives, Reg.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ponérihouen">Ponerihouen</normalizedToken>
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, 27.viii. 1965, F.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Starmühlner">Starmuehlner</normalizedToken>
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(ROM); larvae, pupae, St Ives Reg.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ponérihouen">Ponerihouen</normalizedToken>
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, 27.viii. 1965, F.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Starmühlner">Starmuehlner</normalizedToken>
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(ROM); larvae, pupae, 1 female, 3 km from mouth of Mou River, Reg.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ponérihouen">Ponerihouen</normalizedToken>
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, 28.viii. 1965, F.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Starmühlner">Starmuehlner</normalizedToken>
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(ROM); 1 prepupa, river Col
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<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Boa">d'Boa</normalizedToken>
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, [no date], F.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Starmühlner">Starmuehlner</normalizedToken>
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(ROM); 1 male,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Yaté">Yate</normalizedToken>
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turnoff, 24.viii.1973, A.G. McFarlane & R.A. Savill; 1 male, 1 female, 4 km SW Col de Mouirange, 20 m, 10.viii.1979, G.M. Nishida (BPBM); larvae, pupae, Boghen, Oct. 1996, N. Mary (ANIC); 45 males,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Rivière">Riviere</normalizedToken>
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du Cap, Pont du Cap, approx 8 km NW Naindai on Bourail-Poya road, 22.xii.1998, A. Wells; 3 males, stream, approx 15 km SW Thio on Boulouparis-Thio road, 28.xii.1998, A. Wells (ANIC); pupae, River Ni, 25 July 2000, N. Mary (ANIC); 1 male, Province Nord, Ponandou
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Tiôgé">Tioge</normalizedToken>
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River at
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kögi">Koegi</normalizedToken>
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, 3.9 km SSW Touho,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-20.817383">20°49.043'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="165.22585">165°13.551'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 25 m, 26.xii.2003, light trap, loc#100, K. A. Johanson (NHRS).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |