141 lines
10 KiB
XML
141 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.289.4900" ID-GBIF-Dataset="46838328-fec5-4cad-b35e-8b12f6d7d4af" ID-PMC="PMC3677391" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-289-65" ID-PubMed="23794854" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-289-65" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 289" ModsDocTitle="An opiine Braconidae (Hymenoptera) reared from Richardiidae (Diptera) and recognition of a new species group of Opius s. l." checkinTime="1451247410935" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wharton, Robert, Daniels, Sophia, Shirley, Xanthe & Restuccia, Danielle" docDate="2013" docId="839A3AF3933D746CDD7C04FE7C20A027" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 289: 65-101" docOrigin="ZooKeys 289" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.289.4900" docTitle="Opius pilosicornis Fischer" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="92" masterDocId="FFA5FFAE00196B27FFA4FF90FFD4FFA9" masterDocTitle="An opiine Braconidae (Hymenoptera) reared from Richardiidae (Diptera) and recognition of a new species group of Opius s. l." masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1668155663219" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>An opiine Braconidae (Hymenoptera) reared from Richardiidae (Diptera) and recognition of a new species group of Opius s. l.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wharton, Robert</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Daniels, Sophia</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Shirley, Xanthe</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Restuccia, Danielle</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>289</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>65</mods:start>
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<mods:end>101</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.289.4900</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.289.4900</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-289-65</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152042975" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:839A3AF3933D746CDD7C04FE7C20A027" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/839A3AF3933D746CDD7C04FE7C20A027" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="26" pageNumber="91">
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="91">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Opius_pilosicornis" authority="Fischer" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius pilosicornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosicornis">Opius pilosicornis Fischer</taxonomicName>
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Figs 19, 20
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="91" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="91">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius pilosicornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosicornis">Opius pilosicornis</taxonomicName>
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Fischer, 1965c: 239-242. Holotype female in AEIC (examined).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="91">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius pilosicornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosicornis">Opius pilosicornis</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Fischer, M" journalOrPublisher="Annalen Naturhistorische Museum Wien" pageId="32" pageNumber="97" pagination="407 - 441" title="Ueber neotropische Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae)." volume="68" year="1965 d">Fischer 1965d</bibRefCitation>
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: 420 (key);
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<bibRefCitation author="Fischer, M" journalOrPublisher="Annalen Naturhistorische Museum Wien" pageId="33" pageNumber="98" pagination="77 - 101" title="Genus Opius Wesmael: Die neotropischen Arten der diastatae-Gruppe (Hymenoptera, Braconidae)." volume="72" year="1968 a">Fischer 1968a</bibRefCitation>
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: 77-78 (key);
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<bibRefCitation author="Fischer, M" journalOrPublisher="Hymenoptera Braconidae. World Opiinae. Le Francois, Paris" pageId="33" pageNumber="98" title="Index of Entomophagous Insects." year="1971">Fischer 1971</bibRefCitation>
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: 76 (catalog).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="91">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius (Merotrachys) pilosicornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosicornis" subGenus="Merotrachys">Opius (Merotrachys) pilosicornis</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Fischer, M" journalOrPublisher="Das Tierreich" pageId="33" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 1001" title="Hymenoptera, Braconidae (Opiinae II-Amerika)." volume="96" year="1977">Fischer 1977</bibRefCitation>
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: 655-657, 700-701 (key, redescription);
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<bibRefCitation pageId="26" pageNumber="91">Fischer 1978</bibRefCitation>
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: 166 (range extension);
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<bibRefCitation pageId="26" pageNumber="91">Fischer 1979a</bibRefCitation>
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: 264-267 (key);
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<bibRefCitation pageId="26" pageNumber="91">Yu et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation pageId="26" pageNumber="91">2012</bibRefCitation>
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(electronic catalogs).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="91" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="91">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="91">Peru, Quincemil, near Marcapata, 750 m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="91" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="91">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="91">
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Holotype. Female (AEIC), first label, first line: Quincemil,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Perú">Peru</normalizedToken>
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second line: 750 m nr Marcapata third line: Nov. 10-15, 1962 fourth line: Luis
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="91" type="paratypes">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="91">Paratypes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="91">Two females (not seen), same data as holotype; one female, same data except ix.1962.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="91" type="other material">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="91">Other material</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="91">(not examined). One female, one male, Brazil, Para, Jacareacanga, x.68, M. Alvarenga.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="91" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="91">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="91">
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Face distinctly punctate, punctures separated by about 1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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their diameter, strongly shagreened adjacent eye margin, otherwise mostly weakly shagreened between punctures. Eye in lateral view 2.0-2.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than temple; temples in dorsal view not receding. Antenna of female with 56 flagellomeres, allotype with 54 flagellomeres; setae on basal flagellomeres thick, dark. Mesoscutum anteriorly on nearly same plane as pronotum, without distinct anterior declivity; notaulus extending laterally towards tegula as groove bordered by distinct supramarginal carina. Propodeum coarsely rugose, median areola absent, median trough anteriorly deep, short, distinct. Fore wing 3RSa straight, about 1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than 2RS; m-cu postfurcal. T1 declivitous anteriorly at about a 45 degree angle, basal pit delimited posterior-medially; surface shagreened throughout; dorsal carinae weakly elevated, sinuate, widest subapically, narrowing apically, without obvious transverse carinae between dorsal carinae. T2 uniformly, distinctly shagreened; T3 mostly weakly shagreened, smoother and very finely punctate laterally. Ovipositor short, barely protruding; ovipositor sheath roughly 0.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of mesosoma. Head, mesosoma, T1, T3-T6 dark reddish brown to dark brown; T2 white with narrow, dark brown lateral margins; hind coxa white; hind femur almost completely dark reddish brown; antenna without subapical pale ring; wing lightly infumate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="92" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="92">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="27" pageNumber="92" start="start">Remarks</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="92">
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This species was described from the holotype female and three additional paratype females, all from Peru.
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<bibRefCitation pageId="27" pageNumber="92">Fischer (1978)</bibRefCitation>
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subsequently recorded a male and a female from the state of
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
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in Brazil. This species is nearly identical to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius albericus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albericus">Opius albericus</taxonomicName>
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(see remarks above under that species), differing only in minor details, most notably in the relative size of the eye.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |