132 lines
13 KiB
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132 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.304.5313" ID-PMC="PMC3689121" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-304-17" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFBAE63B1849394CFFF3FFCEFF91541C" ID-PubMed="23794907" ID-Zenodo-Dep="577608" ID-ZooBank="CDE13AA6B46B4FCBA47AEFD7150DE111" ModsDocID="1313-2970-304-17" checkinTime="1451247260570" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bily, Svatopluk" docDate="2013" docId="827240E720445B96912F290167C40F3A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 304: 17-47" docOrigin="ZooKeys 304" docPubDate="2013-05-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.304.5313" docTitle="Bilyaxia (Paraguayetta) Bílý 2013, subgen. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="FFBAE63B1849394CFFF3FFCEFF91541C" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FFBAE63B1849394CFFF3FFCEFF91541C" masterDocTitle="A study on the Neotropical Anthaxiini (Coleoptera, Buprestidae, Buprestinae)" masterLastPageNumber="47" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1668155878436" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A study on the Neotropical Anthaxiini (Coleoptera, Buprestidae, Buprestinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bily, Svatopluk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Czech University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Department of Forest Protection and Entomology, Kamycka 1176, Praha 6 - Suchdol, CZ- 165 21, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-05-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>304</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>17</mods:start>
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<mods:end>47</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.304.5313</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.304.5313</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-304-17</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CDE13AA6B46B4FCBA47AEFD7150DE111</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFBAE63B1849394CFFF3FFCEFF91541C</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">577608</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182235534" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:827240E720445B96912F290167C40F3A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/827240E720445B96912F290167C40F3A" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="21" pageNumber="38">
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName LSID="827240E7-2044-5B96-912F-290167C40F3A" authority=")" authorityName="Bílý" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Bilyaxia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bilyaxia (Paraguayetta)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. n." subGenus="Paraguayetta">Bilyaxia (Paraguayetta)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="21" pageNumber="38">subgen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 7–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 7 - 12. 7 Agrilaxia (Costiptera) occidentalis (Kerremans, 1900), male, 5.3 mm (Brasil, Caraca) 8 Agrilaxia (Costiptera) costulipennis (Cobos, 1972), male, 5.8 mm (Argentina, Entre Rios) 9 Agrilaxia (Costiptera) modesta (Kerremans, 1897), male, 5.3 mm (Brasil, Jatahy) 10 Bilyaxia (Bilyaxia) cupriceps (Fairmaire & Germain, 1858), male, 4.7 mm (Chile, La Union) 11 Bilyaxia (Bilyaxia) obscurata (Reed, 1873), male, 5.3 mm (Chile, Talca) 12 Bilyaxia (Paraguayetta) mariae (Cobos, 1956), female, 7.0 mm (holotype of Anthaxia jacobi Obenberger, 1958)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/21688" pageId="21" pageNumber="38">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="38" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="38">Type species:</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cobos" authorityYear="1956" class="Hexapoda" family="Buprestidae" genus="Anthaxia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" subGenus="Cylindrophora">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="38">Anthaxia (Cylindrophora) mariae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Cobos, 1956 by present designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="38" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="38">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="38">Rather large (7.0 mm), robust, moderately convex, multicolorous: dorsal surface and legs blue-green with green tinge, pronotum with two, weakly defined black spots, humeri and posterior half of elytra bronze with red lustre, ventral surface blue-green; antennae black with strong green lustre.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="38">Head large, as wide as anterior pronotal margin; clypeus trapezoidal, separated from frons by deep, transverse depression, anterior margin rounded; frons deeply, widely grooved, vertex almost flat, about twice as wide as width of eye; antennae slightly extending beyond midlength of lateral pronotal margins when laid alongside, antennomeres 5-10 widely trapezoidal; sculpture of head consisting of small, oval cells with large, flat central grains which are dense along eyes and very sparse in middle.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="38">
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Pronotum convex, 2.2 times as wide as long, posterior margin deeply biarcuate; lateral margins slightly S-shaped, posterior angles sharp;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“agriloid”">"agriloid"</normalizedToken>
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carina well defined, reaching posterior third of lateral margins; lateroposterior depressions and basal tubercles weakly defined, prescutellar pit large, deep; sculpture consisting of basal microsculpture and dense, weakly defined polygonal cells without central grains. Scutellum cordiform, somewhat longer than wide, convex.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="38">Elytra regularly convex, twice as long as wide, with obtusely rounded apices, not caudiform; humeral swellings small, basal, transverse depression deep, wide, reaching scutellum; elytral epipleura well defined, subparallel, reaching elytral apex; subhumeral carina strongly defined, nearly reaching elytral apex; sculpture consisting of short, transverse, zig-zag rugae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="38">
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Ventral surface roughly ocellate, prosternum slightly convex with shallow transverse groove just behind anterior margin which is in this way transformed into fine, transverse, perpendicular ledge (as in
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 31–34" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 31 - 34. 31 Charlesina mrazi (Obenberger, 1932), scutellum 32 the same, Anthaxita peruviana, sp. n. 33 Agrilaxia (Agrilaxia) claudei (Cobos, 1972), right protibia 34 Agrilaxia spp., anterior margin of prosternum (lateral view): (a) flat to weakly convex, (b) weakly grooved, (c) deeply grooved, (d) with sternal, longitudinal carina, (e) rolled up anterior margin, (f) peg-like spine." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/21697" pageId="21" pageNumber="38">Fig. 34e</figureCitation>
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); both anal ventrite and tergite simply rounded, not serrate. Legs moderately long, all tarsi shorter than tibiae; tarsal claws strong, simply hook-shaped.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="38">Male unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="38" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="38">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="38">
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The subgenus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bily" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paraguayetta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="38">Paraguayetta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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subgen. n. (feminine) is named after the country of the origin (Paraguay).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="21" pageNumber="38" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="38">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="21" pageNumber="38">
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The subgenus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bily" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paraguayetta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="39">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="22" pageNumber="39" start="start">Paraguayetta</pageBreakToken>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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subgen. n. differs from other subgenera of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Holynski" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Bilyaxia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="39">Bilyaxia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the large, robust body, anteriorly rounded clypeus, S-shaped lateral, pronotal margins, weakly defined lateroposterior pronotal depressions, large and deep prescutellar pit, ledge-shaped anterior prosternal margin (as in
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 31–34" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 31 - 34. 31 Charlesina mrazi (Obenberger, 1932), scutellum 32 the same, Anthaxita peruviana, sp. n. 33 Agrilaxia (Agrilaxia) claudei (Cobos, 1972), right protibia 34 Agrilaxia spp., anterior margin of prosternum (lateral view): (a) flat to weakly convex, (b) weakly grooved, (c) deeply grooved, (d) with sternal, longitudinal carina, (e) rolled up anterior margin, (f) peg-like spine." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/21697" pageId="22" pageNumber="39">Fig. 34e</figureCitation>
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) and by the simple, not serrate anal ventrite.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="39" type="species included">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="39">Species included.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="39">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Cobos" baseAuthorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Bilyaxia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" subGenus="Paraguayetta">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="39">Bilyaxia (Paraguayetta) mariae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Cobos, 1956).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="39" type="note">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="39">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="39">
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Except for the holotype (female, MNCN), only one further specimen was found in the collections: the female holotype of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Obenberger" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Brasilaxia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="39">Brasilaxia jacobi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Obenberger, 1958 which was synonymized with
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cobos" authorityYear="1956" class="Hexapoda" family="Buprestidae" genus="Anthaxia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" subGenus="Cylindrophora">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="39">Anthaxia (Cylindrophora) mariae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation author="Cobos, A" journalOrPublisher="Archivos de Instituto de Aclimatacion (Almeria)" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" pagination="5 - 235" refId="B21" refString="Cobos, A, 1972. Ensayo monografico sobre las Anthaxia Eschs. (Coleoptera, Buprestidae) de America. Tercera parte: Subgenero Agrilaxia Kerremans. Archivos de Instituto de Aclimatacion (Almeria) 16: 5 - 235" title="Ensayo monografico sobre las Anthaxia Eschs. (Coleoptera, Buprestidae) de America. Tercera parte: Subgenero Agrilaxia Kerremans." volume="16" year="1972">Cobos (1972)</bibRefCitation>
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. This specimen (female, NMPC) is labelled: "Paraguay, Alto
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
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, Hohenau, H. Jacob[p], Nov. 1931[h]".
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |