treatments-xml/data/80/C9/3C/80C93C47853E552F82A63591F6457388.xml
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="276845" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1183.112490" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4cb701d6-6d9c-47ab-8ae7-82506a3b3465" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1183-185" ID-Pensoft-UUID="058D6BC2AED850FDA7D1C68FE578F593" ID-ZooBank="FAC19879FA1C40AFAC4B7E800C032DBD" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1183-185" checkinTime="1699448356618" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xie, Guanglin, Barclay, Maxwell V. L. &amp; Wang, Wenkai" docDate="2023" docId="80C93C47853E552F82A63591F6457388" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1183: 185-204" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1183" docPubDate="2023-11-07" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1183.112490" docTitle="Xenicotela pardalina" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="058D6BC2AED850FDA7D1C68FE578F593" lastPageNumber="185" masterDocId="058D6BC2AED850FDA7D1C68FE578F593" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Xenicotela Bates, 1884 (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Lamiini)" masterLastPageNumber="204" masterPageNumber="185" pageNumber="185" updateTime="1699475446176" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DA59956B0A77A376872E174BBE4921E5">Review of the genus Xenicotela Bates, 1884 (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Lamiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A20C875F7BDC163EFAD4E3EFA3524CB6">Xie, Guanglin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A37FEBDF670AAA7420A62F1DFE3BEE48">Institute of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, 434025, China &amp; Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5A7A801FDDEC805247ABB2FECC36A513">Barclay, Maxwell V. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="50A855355B8AA373870D2E5A0B48F6DC">Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A5455591E71DA867E43FCAE81DB01CEC" type="email">m.barclay@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="322FF34EBB652A5BAA83CBD21B2CF593">Wang, Wenkai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="23624C1C3694CD4930C144B565BA792A">Institute of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, 434025, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0962409B4BF7468B1DDB9105672A8859" type="email">wwk@yangtzeu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="C2FDE7215AA319947122EAAAFCC03303">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="80C93C47853E552F82A63591F6457388" ID-GBIF-Taxon="217349585" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:80C93C47853E552F82A63591F6457388" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/80C93C47853E552F82A63591F6457388" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
<subSubSection id="D133A5332FCBA0B1AC6CF811661E4ADF" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A6F3CE3F6F2D42B8A72B8FA94286F30B" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
<taxonomicName id="A4F15BD43674846FA48125A3758A5696" ID-CoL="5C99K" LSID="80C93C47-853E-552F-82A6-3591F6457388" authority="(Bates, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xenicotela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xenicotela pardalina" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pardalina">Xenicotela pardalina (Bates, 1884)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="781D1269298541741A01AF63A3BCEF36" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" type="description">
<paragraph id="970DA94ADB7E48C3EADA5BFCCD00D824" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
<figureCitation id="146E42ED945AF8D1F8F19F4A56317ACF" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Xenicotela pardalina (Bates, 1884) a male, from Tottori Pref. (Mt. Daisen), Japan b female, from Tokushima Oref. (Dosu-toge), Japan c-h holotype of Monohammus pardalinus Bates, 1884, female a-c dorsal view d lateral view e frontal view f head in lateral view g labels h antennomeres." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1183.112490.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/931934" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Figs 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="13F83BCF5A6CC11CCF7C0B623A64954E" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Holotype of Xenicotela fuscula Bates, 1884, female a dorsal view b lateral view c frontal view d labels." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1183.112490.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/931935" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">, 2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="753EFBF0D61D7C4240A083EF275C0984" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8DF6AF40629CC7F2ADEF32205F516ACF" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
<taxonomicName id="0BEF337FC6DD8EFD97D1501920E0F3E1" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Monochamus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monochamus pardalinus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pardalinus">Monochamus pardalinus</taxonomicName>
Bates, 1884: 239;
<bibRefCitation id="4EEEAD93D77E806DA1229931854615A5" author="Aurivillius, C" journalOrPublisher="Schenkling, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" refId="B1" refString="Aurivillius, C, 1922. Cerambycidae: Lamiinae. I. Coleopterorum Catalogus Pars 73. Vol. 23. W. Junk &amp; S. Schenkling, Berlin" title="Cerambycidae: Lamiinae. I. Coleopterorum Catalogus Pars 73. Vol. 23. W. Junk &amp; S." year="1922">Aurivillius 1922</bibRefCitation>
: 87;
<bibRefCitation id="CE77820F0EA1A5DEA93CE017BB0AAD89" author="Matsushita, M" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" pagination="157 - 445" refId="B20" refString="Matsushita, M, 1933. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cerambyciden des japanischen Reichs. Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture 34 (2): 157 - 445" title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cerambyciden des japanischen Reichs." volume="34" year="1933">Matsushita 1933</bibRefCitation>
: 325. Type locality: Yuyama, Honshu, Japan.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5461597ABCD36B36DE7CB88422601ED8" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
<taxonomicName id="C15EB20BAC7A538537831C97B80103DD" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xenicotela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xenicotela pardalina" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pardalina">Xenicotela pardalina</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="3BD5A530CF6157EC628233AA3E8F33E0" author="Breuning, S" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" refId="B4" refString="Breuning, S, 1944. Etudes sur les Lamiaires (Coleopter, Cerambycidae): Douzieme tribu: Agniini Thomson. Novitates Entomologicae, 3eme supplement (107-135): 281-512." title="Etudes sur les Lamiaires (Coleopter, Cerambycidae): Douzieme tribu: Agniini Thomson. Novitates Entomologicae, 3 eme supplement (107 - 135): 281 - 512." year="1944">Breuning 1944</bibRefCitation>
: 373;
<bibRefCitation id="9751F778FBDE2774B550BDE7364AB8CE" author="Breuning, S" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" refId="B6" refString="Breuning, S, 1961. Catalogue des Lamiaires du Monde (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) 5. Lieferung. Tutzing, Museum G. Frey, 287-382." title="Catalogue des Lamiaires du Monde (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) 5. Lieferung. Tutzing, Museum G. Frey, 287 - 382." year="1961">Breuning 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 353;
<bibRefCitation id="35D473292504143BEF4FE2167CC759BB" author="Makihara, H" editor="Ohbayashi, N" journalOrPublisher="Tokai University Press, Hadano-shi, 304 - 308" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" pagination="576 - 605" refId="B19" refString="Makihara, H, 2007. Lamiinae: Lamiini. In: Ohbayashi, N, Niisato, T, Eds., Longicorn Beetles of Japan. Tokai University Press, Hadano-shi, 304-308: 576 - 605" title="Lamiinae: Lamiini." volumeTitle="Longicorn Beetles of Japan." year="2007">Makihara 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 602;
<bibRefCitation id="8E931FD6EA0378144BC1E0B0170C9697" author="Hubweber, L" editor="Loebl, I" journalOrPublisher="Vol. 6. Chrysomeloidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" pagination="274 - 288" refId="B15" refString="Hubweber, L, Loebl, I, Morati, J, Rapuzzi, P, 2010. Family Cerambycidae Latreille, 1802. Taxa from the People's Republic of China and Japan: tribe Monochamini Gistel, 1848. In: Loebl, I, Smetana, A, Eds., Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 6. Chrysomeloidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup: 274 - 288" title="Family Cerambycidae Latreille, 1802. Taxa from the People's Republic of China and Japan: tribe Monochamini Gistel, 1848." volumeTitle="Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera." year="2010">Hubweber et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 288.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="32C2024996FBFC34E371EF1D212C01A0" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
<taxonomicName id="34A41A5FC5A6E3550080339A42E15164" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xenicotela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xenicotela fuscula" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscula">Xenicotela fuscula</taxonomicName>
Bates, 1884: 242;
<bibRefCitation id="4257850EC25580390AF81253CA61107E" author="Aurivillius, C" journalOrPublisher="Schenkling, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" refId="B1" refString="Aurivillius, C, 1922. Cerambycidae: Lamiinae. I. Coleopterorum Catalogus Pars 73. Vol. 23. W. Junk &amp; S. Schenkling, Berlin" title="Cerambycidae: Lamiinae. I. Coleopterorum Catalogus Pars 73. Vol. 23. W. Junk &amp; S." year="1922">Aurivillius 1922</bibRefCitation>
: 216;
<bibRefCitation id="1FD03A64C9F7407C1E87280AEC413435" author="Matsushita, M" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" pagination="157 - 445" refId="B20" refString="Matsushita, M, 1933. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cerambyciden des japanischen Reichs. Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture 34 (2): 157 - 445" title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cerambyciden des japanischen Reichs." volume="34" year="1933">Matsushita 1933</bibRefCitation>
: 346;
<bibRefCitation id="17E5B9748F0010F23D7F2DEB3789DDB5" author="Cho, PS" journalOrPublisher="Tongmul Hakhoe Chi" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" pagination="3 - 4" refId="B9" refString="Cho, PS, Yang, SY, Yoon, IB, 1963. Unrecorded Species of Cerambycidae from Korea. Tongmul Hakhoe Chi 6 (1): 3 - 4" title="Unrecorded Species of Cerambycidae from Korea." volume="6" year="1963">Cho et al. 1963</bibRefCitation>
: 3. Type locality: Higo, Kyushu, Japan.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C523997A3EC8DC4BB74B4DD72CB614E5" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" type="type material">
<paragraph id="C403F55DCE9703D3090996613BCA8472" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Type material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725F571262616B93A4D56448B27A2116" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
<emphasis id="1DF354D2E462AA3CE6CF4ED525605EA6" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Holotype</emphasis>
of
<taxonomicName id="336C71D361E764DC00F0DF351DDC137E" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Monohammus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monohammus pardalinus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pardalinus">
<emphasis id="0EAAAC5B581F808A9AAC0CCCCBE1DD21" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Monohammus pardalinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female (NHMUK); label details are shown in Fig.
<figureCitation id="48E233249851D49585DC375776686F05" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Xenicotela pardalina (Bates, 1884) a male, from Tottori Pref. (Mt. Daisen), Japan b female, from Tokushima Oref. (Dosu-toge), Japan c-h holotype of Monohammus pardalinus Bates, 1884, female a-c dorsal view d lateral view e frontal view f head in lateral view g labels h antennomeres." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1183.112490.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/931934" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">1g</figureCitation>
.
<emphasis id="771990DBC20AA96FD591BD8AF29EFDE6" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Holotype</emphasis>
of
<taxonomicName id="E02E2283905D76DE0A61F0DCA9CE158D" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xenicotela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xenicotela fuscula" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscula">
<emphasis id="C106094665BA7CE0042EE0B45D69E84B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Xenicotela fuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female (NHMUK); label details are shown in Fig.
<figureCitation id="D781049334778C9540E2A84EC63BF39C" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Holotype of Xenicotela fuscula Bates, 1884, female a dorsal view b lateral view c frontal view d labels." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1183.112490.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/931935" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">2d</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="37DB4546F3E06FA83ED3B42195B3AAF4" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1183.112490.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/931934" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph id="2535C39A610B5403C7AAE716119F9E3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
<emphasis id="37891D0658129EBCE3D7741DBFF46CF7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Figure 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8CFBF19F4F84545997A5A579DDEC6CD0" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xenicotela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xenicotela pardalina" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pardalina">
<emphasis id="1BA2E9CA0CDB1B811D96FC6C84514B13" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Xenicotela pardalina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Bates, 1884)
<emphasis id="4234DA8FC881898E528C5D4FC620DD48" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">a</emphasis>
male, from Tottori Pref. (Mt. Daisen), Japan
<emphasis id="1722BC85F71D0AECDE9C710307B5D861" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">b</emphasis>
female, from Tokushima Oref. (Dosu-toge), Japan
<emphasis id="816BD4F4E8417EC91B0E54E4B9F23FD8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">c-h</emphasis>
holotype of
<taxonomicName id="689472F8230A3C863C0907C6BD5F0070" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Monohammus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monohammus pardalinus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pardalinus">
<emphasis id="FBB2C499A0689B917AFD404FAAA1EB41" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Monohammus pardalinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Bates, 1884, female
<emphasis id="A67F8F59C0A744B8423A8AE4B428EF4F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">a-c</emphasis>
dorsal view
<emphasis id="9FA391F77EB14AD7DAF592C3E23BC73B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">d</emphasis>
lateral view
<emphasis id="AE6887B7F39875A62886C116C9D8E16A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">e</emphasis>
frontal view
<emphasis id="178D51DBC1EB9D6E0643B7072EA584D8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">f</emphasis>
head in lateral view
<emphasis id="5F55805E77A3B098CBBCF6C70E22DCC8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">g</emphasis>
labels
<emphasis id="7BC242D4B5CDAF562A70BDE613766EBE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">h</emphasis>
antennomeres.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="BFEB488E9A0A2D31AC175B3DBB381DEE" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1183.112490.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/931935" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="0DD0F5F264150A92DC7B97A87E965209" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
<emphasis id="B524D6EB971114E1BD0E31DA474445DB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Figure 2.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="039B69506381944C3C248E163D65CF37" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xenicotela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xenicotela fuscula" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscula">
<emphasis id="29D04798795F85FF4A6FF1161399654C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Xenicotela fuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Bates, 1884, female
<emphasis id="891DC486BC9AD1B8FF55ED13E31B6A5E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">a</emphasis>
dorsal view
<emphasis id="50CEE4F84DDED7970C55FD57852630D0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">b</emphasis>
lateral view
<emphasis id="9F665BAE892715A91DD749F52E8FC76B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">c</emphasis>
frontal view
<emphasis id="7FA4AC18C6D2A623D87973ED941B095B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">d</emphasis>
labels.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CA6B8C85AD704B13068C2D00778A4774" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="AF6345FCB118BAFF145A43D9F9229DD4" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Other material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="870367495368937214FFBD675B7A9D48" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
<materialsCitation id="D209B20A82E160F78D7477AAA86003EB" collectingDate="1973-07-29" collectingDateMax="1974-07-23" collectingDateMin="1973-07-29" collectorName="Y. Notsu, M. Sakai" country="Japan" county="One" location="Mt. Daisen" municipality="Honshu" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tottori Pref.">
<collectingCounty id="974E14125456D63228A9C28D2714AE1F">One</collectingCounty>
male,
<collectingCountry id="339C5D852EBCAAFC95A2E20B42B20828" name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="39954C7C79310DAD019D99D8F6D3B1C7">Honshu</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="71610189224EA7C5D8318139C4101980" country="Japan" name="Tottori">Tottori Pref.</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="FEDD5349F180EFA1AF4C145481ACA3C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:80C93C47853E552F82A63591F6457388:FEDD5349F180EFA1AF4C145481ACA3C6" country="Japan" county="One" municipality="Honshu" name="Mt. Daisen" stateProvince="Tottori Pref.">Mt. Daisen</location>
,
<collectingDate id="08DF9AA3B6F269F3C1F877D624E796E3" value="1974-07-22" valueMax="1974-07-23" valueMin="1974-07-22">July 22-23, 1974</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="9FE55488A396E63ECAAF9C48D9D81936">Y. Notsu</collectorName>
(NOC); One female,
<collectingCountry id="4A4768E357AFD38712140FB748D869B3" name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
: Shikoku,
<collectingRegion id="93F47A7C3C8DB4E90FDA05EB6C0838B2" country="Japan" name="Tokushima">Tokushima</collectingRegion>
Oref., Dosu-toge,
<collectingDate id="5FE6D89A4FEF0362B38A8B8DD6DE80E3" value="1973-07-29">July 29, 1973</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="7DB49DE6D1F22E31C5AD4FEEBA9F4D6A">M. Sakai</collectorName>
(NOC)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28964D4AE430B1AF77DE6A7BB03D8AD4" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" type="redescription">
<paragraph id="13E48E9ABA17B810C02279004FB8A1F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Redescription.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3B822D0EB9CB14D2A0CF58509076F88E" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
<emphasis id="22038BBE897AF548D947E88CEF40DDA7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Female.</emphasis>
Body length 7.0-13.0 mm, humeral width 2.0-3.5 mm. Body reddish brown to blackish brown, clothed with greyish-yellow pubescence forming mottling on dorsal surface. Antennae slightly lighter in colour, basal four to six segments fringed with rather sparse setae ventrally, base and extreme apex of antennomeres III-X, base and apex of antennomere XI annulated with greyish-white pubescence. Elytra clothed with rather uneven pubescence forming irregular light patches interspersed with dark patches formed by ground colour of elytra, with a vague, incomplete, dark transverse band behind middle. Underside clothed with fairly even pubescence.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="49798C8EFDA52ECF0F6054FABB35CE44" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Head finely punctate; frons transverse, with a smooth longitudinal median sulcus extending to occiput; eyes coarsely faceted, lower lobe longer than gena. Antennae slender, about 2.0 times as long as body, with the apex of the sixth segment surpassing elytral apex; scape robust and short, base thin, apex distinctly constricted before cicatrix; antennomere III distinctly longer than antennomere IV, about 2.5 times as long as scape; antennomeres III-X slightly thickened at extreme apex. Pronotum transverse, lateral spine small and short, coniform; surface punctured similarly to head, disc slightly uneven. Scutellum lingulate. Elytra elongate, about 2.5 times as long as width across humeri; sides slightly expanded outwards after basal third, then evenly arched and narrowed backwards; apices rounded; surface punctures coarser and sparser than those on head and pronotum, sparser and even finer towards the apex; disc slightly depressed on the basal third. Legs moderately long, femora slightly clavate, claws divaricate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA13E45523994CE0AD6029BE64E1660F" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
<emphasis id="01BEA931CD11A2287B792D88C28003B3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Male.</emphasis>
Similar to female, antennae thicker and longer, about 2.5-3.0 times as long as body, with the apex of the fifth segment or the base of the sixth segment exceeding the elytral apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="54105A9FA7D2708E45A04800F6D43303" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DEF9275FBB44FA705FDD46022B385152" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1DE201429D5995A344669D06F8D84AA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Sado, Oki, Shikoku, Kyushu, Tanegashima, Yakushima), South Korea (Seoraksan).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="324B236ACF47A6E4D824673A3045C085" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" type="comments">
<paragraph id="2E120B9379E5C2D41B7FB222A9B465D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="48E48B7830A90FAB2E84E1DFEBB7DCA4" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">
<bibRefCitation id="FF928362799F692F98C25B56C132EE1B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1884.tb02047.x" author="Bates, H" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" pagination="205 - 262" refId="B2" refString="Bates, H, 1884. Longicorn beetles of Japan. Additions, chiefly from the later collections of Mr. George Lewis; and notes on the synonymy, distribution, and habits on the previously known species. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology 18 (106): 205 - 262, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1884.tb02047.x" title="Longicorn beetles of Japan. Additions, chiefly from the later collections of Mr. George Lewis; and notes on the synonymy, distribution, and habits on the previously known species." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1884.tb02047.x" volume="18" year="1884">Bates (1884)</bibRefCitation>
described this species twice in the same publication, as
<taxonomicName id="53A04D4C7D32592505F4052FB39375EE" lsidName="M. pardalinus" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" rank="species" species="pardalinus">
<emphasis id="793E0B7397DBB6B5B678DFDA4ADC85F4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">M. pardalinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="A5827775914C404031C7464D9B040CEF" lsidName="X. fuscula" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" rank="species" species="fuscula">
<emphasis id="FBBFC56E1212271838D87F6D76DC50C1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">X. fuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, based on specimens from different localities.
<bibRefCitation id="7A4C58948AD8AA5B7038E3572CBFCCA0" author="Breuning, S" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" refId="B4" refString="Breuning, S, 1944. Etudes sur les Lamiaires (Coleopter, Cerambycidae): Douzieme tribu: Agniini Thomson. Novitates Entomologicae, 3eme supplement (107-135): 281-512." title="Etudes sur les Lamiaires (Coleopter, Cerambycidae): Douzieme tribu: Agniini Thomson. Novitates Entomologicae, 3 eme supplement (107 - 135): 281 - 512." year="1944">Breuning (1944)</bibRefCitation>
transferred
<taxonomicName id="C24A184973C8971FFA701EB8835AA6C0" lsidName="M. pardalinus" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" rank="species" species="pardalinus">
<emphasis id="B1289DA974E25DDBFA92B1A0C523C98F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">M. pardalinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
into the genus
<taxonomicName id="2AD322401C5072DED53F3D2BBE095184" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xenicotela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xenicotela" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="652103608FCD72EB2CD93B5B963EE40F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">Xenicotela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and proposed
<taxonomicName id="8A9A70E58A1966DF5D2501D42F83AB98" lsidName="X. fuscula" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" rank="species" species="fuscula">
<emphasis id="4665B5EEA1A543D4E4C39E98291B36EB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">X. fuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as its synonym. The holotype of
<taxonomicName id="83D6E944300B5BE5D41F309449A45C9A" lsidName="M. pardalinus" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" rank="species" species="pardalinus">
<emphasis id="578A7055F3CB3FCA7D5F1000BDC757AD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">M. pardalinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is larger in size than the holotype of
<taxonomicName id="CFA6414223300C2F8FA8D468AC85D032" lsidName="X. fuscula" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" rank="species" species="fuscula">
<emphasis id="335D88AC83546F224C8E8085A490AF71" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">X. fuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with longer antennae with the basal six antennomeres fringed with setae, the antennae appear darker in colour and the pubescent rings on the antennomeres look more obvious, while in the holotype of
<taxonomicName id="D1E81747D865F02DD8F52076C3E88489" lsidName="X. fuscula" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" rank="species" species="fuscula">
<emphasis id="B356D5183B2F0459FCE980C036A928A7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">X. fuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, only the basal four segments of the antennae are fringed with sparse setae, the fifth segment is only fringed with one or two setae and the pubescent rings on the antennomeres appear less distinct than those of the former specimen. These characters made them look like different species.
<bibRefCitation id="229BBC01EBAE8DCB87B56A9664A8C07C" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1884.tb02047.x" author="Bates, H" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" pagination="205 - 262" refId="B2" refString="Bates, H, 1884. Longicorn beetles of Japan. Additions, chiefly from the later collections of Mr. George Lewis; and notes on the synonymy, distribution, and habits on the previously known species. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology 18 (106): 205 - 262, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1884.tb02047.x" title="Longicorn beetles of Japan. Additions, chiefly from the later collections of Mr. George Lewis; and notes on the synonymy, distribution, and habits on the previously known species." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1884.tb02047.x" volume="18" year="1884">Bates (1884)</bibRefCitation>
considered both holotypes to be males. In fact, they are females, according to the antennae / body length ratio (about 2: 1, in males 2.5-3: 1).
<bibRefCitation id="60FBAC5862DFADD7EFA8A44DD1117E37" author="Tavakilian, GJ" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Insects Monograph" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" publicationUrl="http://titan.gbif.fr/index.html" refId="B24" refString="Tavakilian, GJ, Chevillotte, H, 2023. Titan: base de donnees internationales sur les Cerambycidae ou Longicornes. http://titan.gbif.fr/index.html" title="Titan: base de donnees internationales sur les Cerambycidae ou Longicornes." url="http://titan.gbif.fr/index.html" year="2023">Tavakilian and Chevillotte (2023)</bibRefCitation>
stated that types of both
<taxonomicName id="5F32CC4037EAA84694746B82498B89BC" lsidName="X. pardalinus" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" rank="species" species="pardalinus">
<emphasis id="64824869218AA7F3ED11E69B50E0C055" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">X. pardalinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="72456CCFB73327FFEE68BB31F1EB5691" lsidName="X. fuscula" pageId="0" pageNumber="185" rank="species" species="fuscula">
<emphasis id="07E2012BEDEB95CE2EE0D7E821310018" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="185">X. fuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are conserved in the MNHN. This is not correct, as Bates described them from the collection of George Lewis (1839-1926), which is in the NHMUK.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>