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<document id="45F7155E69E7BA355E8407AA706C0089" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.642.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13214225" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1722602167090" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ryoo, Rhim, Ka, Kang-Hyeon &amp; Antonín, Vladimír" docDate="2024" docId="7364D86BFF9F3B6459B6A8FEAC222352" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.642.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 642 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.642.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Rhodocollybia maculata" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="117" masterDocId="8F5DA013FF9B3B63593EAE33A9342012" masterDocTitle="The genus Rhodocollybia (Omphalotaceae, Basidiomycota) in the Republic of Korea" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="111" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1725623414843" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="EE9DB2CCA3F31C004CD7B789C610C49A">The genus Rhodocollybia (Omphalotaceae, Basidiomycota) in the Republic of Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B5C62B30F66676F72EBB23364CF73173">Ryoo, Rhim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EECE3E7C38B3C146904E2C6BA9985ADC">Ka, Kang-Hyeon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="07E8BBFCEFCD922B8E19A640A3D56829">Antonín, Vladimír</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1C5A117BB6533E071B4CA1F9C7208878">Department of Botany, Moravian Museum, Zelný trh 6, CZ- 659 37 Brno, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="E11BB7CEF9319249526C48BC97C026C8">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3C388BD558E36DBEAE2C1688F21E3D7B">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8CF1A0EE3EE4032E672681E28B469034">2024-03-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B292AA46007F9A42EBB372E8AB63CBD1">642</mods:number>
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<treatment id="7364D86BFF9F3B6459B6A8FEAC222352" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7364D86BFF9F3B6459B6A8FEAC222352" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7364D86BFF9F3B6459B6A8FEAC222352" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
<subSubSection id="B3D73AF6FF9F3B6759B6A8FEAA9826FA" box="[136,940,1741,1768]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FB72697DFF9F3B6759B6A8FEAA9826FA" blockId="4.[136,940,1741,1768]" box="[136,940,1741,1768]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
<heading id="A03ADE11FF9F3B6759B6A8FEAA9826FA" box="[136,940,1741,1768]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9F3B6759B6A8FEA89526FA" ID-CoL="4SF59" authority="(Alb. &amp; Schwein.: Fr.) Singer" box="[136,417,1741,1768]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Rhodocollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9F3B6759B6A8FEA89526FA" bold="true" box="[136,417,1741,1768]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Rhodocollybia maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Alb. &amp; Schwein.: Fr.) Singer
<figureCitation id="63F675F8FF9F3B675BC5A8FEAA6926FA" box="[763,861,1741,1768]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[236,1359,196,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[225,1363,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. BasidiomataA. Rhodocollybia maculata (BRNM 840489).B. R. butyraceoides (BRNM 840485).C. R. butyraceoides (BRNM 840490, holotype). D. R. variabilicolor (BRNM 718751). E. R. variabilicolor (BRNM 840482). F. R. variabilicolor (BRNM 840488). G. R. variabilicolor (BRNM 840491, holotype). H. R. hongneungensis (BRNM 718721, holotype). Photos by: V. Antonín." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13214233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13214233/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Figs. 3A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="63F675F8FF9F3B675A57A8FDAA9826FA" box="[873,940,1742,1768]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1313,1335]" captionTargetBox="[180,1408,190,1288]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[180,1408,190,1288]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Rhodocollybia maculata (BRNM 840489). A. Cheilocystidia. B. Basidiospores. C. Pileipellis. Scale bar = 20 µm. Drawings by V. Antonín and R. Ryoo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13214237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13214237/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">4AC</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B3D73AF6FF9F3B6459B6A922AC222352" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="description">
<paragraph id="FB72697DFF9F3B6759B6A922ABBA283A" blockId="4.[136,1452,1809,2088]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
Description:—
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9F3B675810A922A8402739" box="[302,372,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Pileus</emphasis>
<quantity id="3C35C498FF9F3B675842A922A8C1273E" box="[380,501,1809,1836]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="45.0" valueMax="65.0" valueMin="25.0">2565 mm</quantity>
broad, broadly conical to convex-conical, mostly with broad low umbo and inflexed margin, slightly greasy when moist, not translucently striate, slightly or not hygrophanous, white, milky white, sometimes with rusty brownish tinge, rusty stained, especially in old specimens.
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9F3B675D26A96AADB42761" box="[1048,1152,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Lamellae</emphasis>
close, L = 6065, l = 34, sinuate and attached with small tooth, almost free when old, pale cream, later yellowish cream (±3A2), edge finely serrulate, concolorous with faces.
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9F3B675B36A991AB7427AE" box="[520,576,1954,1980]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Stipe</emphasis>
3575 ×
<quantity id="3C35C498FF9F3B675B92A991AA3827AE" box="[684,780,1954,1980]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">47 mm</quantity>
, cylindrical, slightly broadened at apex, not or only slightly broadened at base, finely longitudinally striate-fibrillose, glabrous, white with rusty orange-tinged base, with scattered rusty stains, especially in lower part, when old; basal rhizoids rusty orange.
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9F3B675AF0A9D9AD112816" box="[974,1061,2026,2052]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Context</emphasis>
watery white, hollow in stipe, with fungoid smell and very unpleasant bitter taste.
</paragraph>
<caption id="AFB239F5FF9E3B6659B6A992AC3627EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13214233" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13214233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13214233/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" startId="5.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[236,1359,196,1925]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="FB72697DFF9E3B6659B6A992AC3627EC" blockId="5.[136,1452,1953,2047]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9E3B6659B6A992A9C227A4" bold="true" box="[136,246,1953,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
. Basidiomata A.
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9E3B6658A9A992ABB427A4" box="[407,640,1953,1974]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Rhodocollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9E3B6658A9A992ABB427A4" box="[407,640,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Rhodocollybia maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(BRNM 840489). B.
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9E3B665A73A991AAD927A4" box="[845,1005,1953,1975]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Rhodocollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="butyraceoides">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9E3B665A73A991AAD927A4" box="[845,1005,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">R. butyraceoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(BRNM 840485). C.
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9E3B665D87A991AC6D27A4" box="[1209,1369,1953,1975]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Rhodocollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="butyraceoides">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9E3B665D87A991ADFC27A5" box="[1209,1224,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">R</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9E3B665DECA992AC6D27A4" box="[1234,1369,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">butyraceoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(BRNM 840490, holotype). D.
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9E3B66585FA9F5AB3427C8" box="[353,512,1989,2011]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Rhodocollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="variabilicolor">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9E3B66585FA9F5A84427C9" box="[353,368,1990,2011]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">R</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9E3B665845A9F6AB3427C8" box="[379,512,1989,2010]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">variabilicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(BRNM 718751). E.
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9E3B665BEFA9F5AA4527C8" box="[721,881,1989,2011]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Rhodocollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="variabilicolor">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9E3B665BEFA9F5ABD427C9" box="[721,736,1990,2011]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">R</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9E3B665BD2A9F6AA4527C8" box="[748,881,1989,2010]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">variabilicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(BRNM 840482). F.
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9E3B665D00A9F5ADEA27C8" box="[1086,1246,1989,2011]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Rhodocollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="variabilicolor">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9E3B665D00A9F5AD7927C9" box="[1086,1101,1990,2011]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">R</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9E3B665D67A9F6ADEA27C8" box="[1113,1246,1989,2010]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">variabilicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(BRNM 840488). G.
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9E3B6659B6A9D9A81C27EC" box="[136,296,2025,2047]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Rhodocollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="variabilicolor">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9E3B6659B6A9D9A9A327ED" box="[136,151,2026,2047]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">R</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9E3B66599DA9DAA81C27EC" box="[163,296,2025,2046]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">variabilicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(BRNM 840491, holotype). H.
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9E3B665B62A9D9AA2627EC" box="[604,786,2025,2047]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Rhodocollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="hongneungensis">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9E3B665B62A9D9AB5F27ED" box="[604,619,2026,2047]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">R</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9E3B665B49A9DAAA2627EC" box="[631,786,2025,2046]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">hongneungensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9E3B665A29A9DAAA2B27ED" bold="true" box="[791,799,2025,2047]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">(</emphasis>
BRNM 718721, holotype). Photos by: V. Antonín.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="AFB239F5FF9D3B6559B6AB12A8A62549" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13214237" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13214237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13214237/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" startId="6.[136,229,1313,1335]" targetBox="[180,1408,190,1288]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="FB72697DFF9D3B6559B6AB12A8A62549" blockId="6.[136,1451,1313,1371]" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9D3B6559B6AB12A9CA2524" bold="true" box="[136,254,1313,1335]" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9D3B65583AAB12A8DB2524" box="[260,495,1313,1334]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Rhodocollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9D3B65583AAB12A8DB2524" box="[260,495,1313,1334]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Rhodocollybia maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(BRNM 840489). A. Cheilocystidia. B. Basidiospores. C. Pileipellis. Scale bar = 20 µm. Drawings by V. Antonín and R. Ryoo.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="FB72697DFF9D3B655983ABBAAD4326F5" blockId="6.[136,1452,1417,2092]" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9D3B655983ABBAA86F25B1" box="[189,347,1417,1443]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Basidiospores</emphasis>
(5.0) 5.56.5 × 4.05.3 (5.5) µm, average 5.83 × 4.70 µm, E = 1.101.35 (1.53), Q = 1.25, ellipsoid, broadly ellipsoid or rarely subglobose or dacryoid, both
<typeStatus id="2476D7DFFF9D3B655ABBAB9DAAF425DA" box="[901,960,1454,1480]" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">types</typeStatus>
of spores, thin-walled and non-dextrinoid, and slightly thick-walled and dextrinoid, present.
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9D3B655BF5ABE2AA1525F9" box="[715,801,1489,1515]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Basidia</emphasis>
2530 × 8.09.0 µm, 4-spored, clavate.
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9D3B655C3CABE2AC4325F9" box="[1282,1399,1489,1515]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Basidioles</emphasis>
15 30 × 3.09.0 µm, clavate, cylindrical, subfusoid.
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9D3B655B85ABC6AA69261D" box="[699,861,1525,1551]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
2633 × 4.58.0 µm, cylindrical, fusoid or clavate, irregular, branched to coralloid, thin-walled.
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9D3B655B41A829AA142621" box="[639,800,1561,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Trama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyphae">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9D3B655B41A829AA142621" box="[639,800,1561,1587]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Trama hyphae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of cylindrical or fusoid cells, thin-walled, non-dextrinoid, 3.010 µm wide.
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9D3B65586CA80EA8F02645" box="[338,452,1597,1623]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Pileipellis</emphasis>
an ixocutis, composed of cylindrical, radially arranged, thin-walled hyphae 2.57.0 µm wide; terminal cells adpressed to suberect, mostly cylindrical, thin-walled, 2.04.0 µm wide.
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9D3B655D89A852AC032669" box="[1207,1335,1633,1659]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
a cutis of cylindrical, slightly thick-walled hyphae 2.55.0 µm wide arranged in parallel.
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9D3B655D3EA8B6ADA8268D" box="[1024,1180,1669,1695]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Caulocystidia</emphasis>
(apex) infrequent, often in the form of terminal cells or lateral projections, adpressed to erect, 1950 × 4.08.0 µm, cylindrical, narrowly clavate, subfusoid to fusoid, obtuse, thin-walled.
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9D3B655B91A8FEAAB226F5" box="[687,902,1741,1767]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Clamp connections</emphasis>
present in all tissues.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FB72697DFF9D3B655983A8C2ADD3271E" blockId="6.[136,1452,1417,2092]" box="[189,1255,1777,1804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">
Ecology:—On soil, in mixed forest under
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9D3B655BABA8C1AA512719" box="[661,869,1777,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Carpinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laxiflora">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9D3B655BABA8C1AA512719" box="[661,869,1777,1804]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Carpinus laxiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9D3B655A4DA8C1AD182719" box="[883,1068,1777,1803]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflora">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9D3B655A4DA8C1AD182719" box="[883,1068,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Pinus densiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9D3B655D5CA8C1ADD3271E" box="[1122,1255,1778,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9D3B655D5CA8C1ADF4271E" box="[1122,1216,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Quercus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FB72697DFF9D3B655983A926AAFC2746" blockId="6.[136,1452,1417,2092]" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">
Specimen examined:—
<collectingCountry id="83DA29EDFF9D3B6558F9A926ABC02722" box="[455,756,1813,1840]" name="South Korea" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">REPUBLIC OF KOREA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="3909A79FFF9D3B655A3AA926AAAC273D" box="[772,920,1813,1839]" country="South Korea" name="Jeonbuk" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Jeollabuk-do</collectingRegion>
, Jangsu-gun, Waryong National Recreational Forest,
<date id="8F734FBDFF9D3B6559E2A90AA89F2741" box="[220,427,1849,1875]" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" value="2016-09-06">6 September 2016</date>
,
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9D3B655888A909ABCD2741" box="[438,761,1849,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">V. Antonín 16.157 &amp; R. Ryoo</emphasis>
(BRNM 840489).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FB72697DFF9D3B655983A96EADCA27F1" blockId="6.[136,1452,1417,2092]" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">
Remarks:—
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9D3B65587BA96EAB622765" box="[325,598,1885,1911]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Rhodocollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9D3B65587BA96EAB622765" box="[325,598,1885,1911]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Rhodocollybia maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by a pileus not translucently striate, milky white, sometimes rusty brownish tinged, rusty stained, lamellae close, a stipe that is cylindrical, white, basally rusty orange-tinged with scattered stains. Basidiospores are (5.0) 5.56.5 × 4.05.3 (5.5) µm, ellipsoid, broadly ellipsoid, rarely subglobose, and cheilocystidia 2633 × 4.58.0 µm, cylindrical, fusoid or clavate, irregular, branched to coralloid.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FB72697DFF9D3B645983A9DEAC222352" blockId="6.[136,1452,1417,2092]" lastBlockId="7.[136,1452,158,833]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">
The Korean collection of
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9D3B6558E3A9DEABDB2815" box="[477,751,2029,2055]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Rhodocollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9D3B6558E3A9DEABDB2815" box="[477,751,2029,2055]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Rhodocollybia maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is macro- and micromorphologically very similar to European material. It differs only in smaller and less fleshy basidiomata; all other characters fit into the species variability (
<bibRefCitation id="9F5C148CFF9C3B6459AEAEADA8EC20AA" author="Antonin, V. &amp; Noordeloos, M. E." box="[144,472,158,184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" refId="ref8292" refString="Antonin, V. &amp; Noordeloos, M. E. (2010) A monograph of marasmioid and collybioid fungi in Europe. IHW-Verlag, Eching, 478 pp." type="book" year="2010">Antonín &amp; Noordeloos 2010</bibRefCitation>
). Among the close species,
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9C3B645A33AEADAC3120AA" authority="J. L. Mata &amp; Halling" authorityName="J. L. Mata &amp; Halling" box="[781,1285,158,185]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Rhodocollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lignitilis">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9C3B645A33AEADAD2020AA" box="[781,1044,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Rhodocollybia lignitilis</emphasis>
J. L. Mata &amp; Halling
</taxonomicName>
(in
<bibRefCitation id="9F5C148CFF9C3B645C0DAEACA9CF20CE" author="Mata, J. I. &amp; Halling, R. E. &amp; Hughes, K. W. &amp; Petersen, R. H." pageId="7" pageNumber="118" pagination="337 - 351" refId="ref10146" refString="Mata, J. I., Halling, R. E., Hughes, K. W. &amp; Petersen, R. H. (2004) Rhodocollybia (Agaricales) in neotropical montane forests. Mycological Progress 3 (4): 337 - 351. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11557 - 006 - 0104 - x" type="journal article" year="2004">
Mata
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9C3B645C4DAEACAC9820AA" box="[1395,1452,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">et al.</emphasis>
2004: 342
</bibRefCitation>
) is similar by developing brown to reddish brown irregular spots when bruised. It differs by a pileus that is at first light brown to butter yellow, pale orange, and in age cinnamon brown, a dark orange-brown stipe, longer basidia (2443 ×
<quantity id="3C35C498FF9C3B6459CDAF39A8662136" box="[243,338,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">58 mm</quantity>
), slightly different basidiospores, 5.27.2 × 3.24.8 μm, Q = 1.57, and grows directly on wood (
<bibRefCitation id="9F5C148CFF9C3B645C4EAF39A831215A" author="Mata, J. I. &amp; Halling, R. E. &amp; Hughes, K. W. &amp; Petersen, R. H." pageId="7" pageNumber="118" pagination="337 - 351" refId="ref10146" refString="Mata, J. I., Halling, R. E., Hughes, K. W. &amp; Petersen, R. H. (2004) Rhodocollybia (Agaricales) in neotropical montane forests. Mycological Progress 3 (4): 337 - 351. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11557 - 006 - 0104 - x" type="journal article" year="2004">
Mata
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9C3B6459B6AF1CA9F5215A" box="[136,193,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">et al.</emphasis>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
);
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9C3B645827AF1CAB88215A" authority="(Halling 1989: 870) Halling" authorityName="Halling" baseAuthorityName="Halling" baseAuthorityPageNumber="870" baseAuthorityYear="1989" box="[281,700,302,328]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Rhodocollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="turpis">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9C3B645827AF1CA84D215A" box="[281,377,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">R. turpis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9F5C148CFF9C3B6458B7AF1DAB6C215A" author="Halling, R. E." box="[393,600,302,328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" pagination="870 - 875" refId="ref9641" refString="Halling, R. E. (1989) Notes on Collybia III. Three neotropical species of subg. Rhodocollybia. Mycologia 81 (6): 870 - 875. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00275514.1989.12025676" type="journal article" year="1989">Halling 1989: 870</bibRefCitation>
) Halling
</taxonomicName>
(in
<bibRefCitation id="9F5C148CFF9C3B645BD7AF1DAACB215A" author="Antonin, V. &amp; Halling, R. E. &amp; Noordeloos, M. E." box="[745,1023,302,328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" pagination="359 - 368" refId="ref8194" refString="Antonin, V., Halling, R. E. &amp; Noordeloos, M. E. (1997) Generic concepts within the groups Marasmius and Collybia sensu lato. Mycotaxon 63: 359 - 368." type="journal article" year="1997">
Antonín
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9C3B645A72AF1CAAB1215A" box="[844,901,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">et al.</emphasis>
1997: 366
</bibRefCitation>
) differs by a light yellow pileus when young, becoming pale orange with brown spots and streaks, a context when fresh staining rufescent orange within 23 minutes of exposure and becoming dark grey to black when dried, and smaller basidiospores, 4.96.7 × 3.54.2 µm, Q = 1.58 (
<bibRefCitation id="9F5C148CFF9C3B6459E3AFA9A84121A6" author="Halling, R. E." box="[221,373,410,436]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" pagination="870 - 875" refId="ref9641" refString="Halling, R. E. (1989) Notes on Collybia III. Three neotropical species of subg. Rhodocollybia. Mycologia 81 (6): 870 - 875. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00275514.1989.12025676" type="journal article" year="1989">Halling 1989</bibRefCitation>
);
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9C3B6458B6AFA8AAEB21A6" authority="Desjardin, Halling &amp; Hemmes (1999: 167)" authorityName="Desjardin, Halling &amp; Hemmes" authorityPageNumber="167" authorityYear="1999" box="[392,991,410,437]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Rhodocollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="laulaha">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9C3B6458B6AFA8A8C821A6" box="[392,508,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">R. laulaha</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9F5C148CFF9C3B645B3CAFA9AAEB21A6" author="Desjardin, D. E. &amp; Halling, R. E. &amp; Hemmes, D. E." box="[514,991,410,437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" pagination="166 - 176" refId="ref9232" refString="Desjardin, D. E., Halling, R. E. &amp; Hemmes, D. E. (1999) Agaricales of the Hawaiian Islands. 5. The genera Rhodocollybia and Gymnopus. Mycologia 91 (1): 166 - 176. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00275514.1999.12061006" type="journal article" year="1999">Desjardin, Halling &amp; Hemmes (1999: 167)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
has a light brown to brown pileus overall when young, remaining so in flecks or fading to light brown, light brownish orange, pale brownish grey or paler to greyish orange, finally fading to orange-white, pale yellowish white or cream buff, often with brown to pale reddish brown spots scattered over the pileus, a pale orange-white to pale reddish white stipe when young, becoming pale brownish grey in age, and smaller, (5.3) 5.57.0 × 3.54.5 µm, Q = 1.55, basidiospores (
<bibRefCitation id="9F5C148CFF9C3B645DB6AC19AC4A2256" author="Desjardin, D. E. &amp; Halling, R. E. &amp; Hemmes, D. E." box="[1160,1406,554,580]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" pagination="166 - 176" refId="ref9232" refString="Desjardin, D. E., Halling, R. E. &amp; Hemmes, D. E. (1999) Agaricales of the Hawaiian Islands. 5. The genera Rhodocollybia and Gymnopus. Mycologia 91 (1): 166 - 176. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00275514.1999.12061006" type="journal article" year="1999">
Desjardin
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9C3B645C3EAC18AC0E2256" box="[1280,1338,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">et al.</emphasis>
1999
</bibRefCitation>
);
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9C3B645CADAC18AB73227A" authority="(Halling 1989: 872) Halling" authorityName="Halling" baseAuthorityName="Halling" baseAuthorityPageNumber="872" baseAuthorityYear="1989" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Rhodocollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="popayanica">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9C3B645CADAC18A83F227A" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">R. popayanica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9F5C148CFF9C3B645826AC7DA8D1227A" author="Halling, R. E." box="[280,485,590,616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" pagination="870 - 875" refId="ref9641" refString="Halling, R. E. (1989) Notes on Collybia III. Three neotropical species of subg. Rhodocollybia. Mycologia 81 (6): 870 - 875. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00275514.1989.12025676" type="journal article" year="1989">Halling 1989: 872</bibRefCitation>
) Halling
</taxonomicName>
(in
<bibRefCitation id="9F5C148CFF9C3B645B4EAC7DAAB4227B" author="Antonin, V. &amp; Halling, R. E. &amp; Noordeloos, M. E." box="[624,896,590,617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" pagination="359 - 368" refId="ref8194" refString="Antonin, V., Halling, R. E. &amp; Noordeloos, M. E. (1997) Generic concepts within the groups Marasmius and Collybia sensu lato. Mycotaxon 63: 359 - 368." type="journal article" year="1997">
Antonín
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9C3B645BECAC7CAA3D227A" box="[722,777,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">et al.</emphasis>
1997: 365
</bibRefCitation>
) differs by a usually pale reddish to pinkish pileus at the disc, white at margin, becoming pale brown with age and smaller, distinctly ellipsoid basidiospores, 6.37.7 × 3.54 µm, Q = 2.05 (
<bibRefCitation id="9F5C148CFF9C3B64584BACA5AB3922A2" author="Halling, R. E." box="[373,525,662,688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" pagination="870 - 875" refId="ref9641" refString="Halling, R. E. (1989) Notes on Collybia III. Three neotropical species of subg. Rhodocollybia. Mycologia 81 (6): 870 - 875. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00275514.1989.12025676" type="journal article" year="1989">Halling 1989</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="9F5C148CFF9C3B645B26ACA5AA9122A3" author="Villarruel-Ordaz, J. L. &amp; Cifuentes, J." box="[536,933,662,689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" pagination="67 - 72" refId="ref10801" refString="Villarruel-Ordaz, J. L. &amp; Cifuentes, J. (2015) New records and data of Rhodocollybia popayanica (Agaricales: Omphalotaceae) from Mexico. Acta Botanica Mexicana 112: 67 - 72. https: // doi. org / 10.21829 / abm 112.2015.1089" type="journal article" year="2015">Villarruel-Ordaz &amp; Cifuentes 2015</bibRefCitation>
);
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9C3B645A86ACA4ACB122A2" authority="(Murrill 1916: 366) Halling" authorityName="Halling" baseAuthorityName="Murrill" baseAuthorityPageNumber="366" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[952,1413,662,688]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Rhodocollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="unakensis">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9C3B645A86ACA4AD7222A2" box="[952,1094,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">R. unakensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9F5C148CFF9C3B645D6BACA5AC1622A2" author="Murrill, W. A." box="[1109,1314,662,688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 542" refId="ref10423" refString="Murrill, W. A. (1916) Polyporaceae - Agaricaceae. North American Flora 9: 1 - 542." type="journal article" year="1916">Murrill 1916: 366</bibRefCitation>
) Halling
</taxonomicName>
(in
<bibRefCitation id="9F5C148CFF9C3B6459B6AC89A89722C6" author="Antonin, V. &amp; Halling, R. E. &amp; Noordeloos, M. E." box="[136,419,698,724]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" pagination="359 - 368" refId="ref8194" refString="Antonin, V., Halling, R. E. &amp; Noordeloos, M. E. (1997) Generic concepts within the groups Marasmius and Collybia sensu lato. Mycotaxon 63: 359 - 368." type="journal article" year="1997">
Antonín
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9C3B6459D3AC88A81322C6" box="[237,295,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">et al.</emphasis>
1997: 366
</bibRefCitation>
) has an at first a violet-brown pileus, fading to fawn brown or greyish red on the disc and darker toward the margin and smaller, more ellipsoid basidiospores, 5.57 × 34.5 µm (
<bibRefCitation id="9F5C148CFF9C3B645D43ACEDAC2C22EA" author="Halling, R. E." box="[1149,1304,734,760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" refId="ref9683" refString="Halling, R. E. (1997) A revision of Collybia s. l. in the northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx. Available from: https: // www. nybg. org / bsci / res / col / colintro. html (accessed 14 April 2023)" type="url" year="1997">Halling 1997</bibRefCitation>
);
<taxonomicName id="3CCD12FEFF9C3B645C10ACECAB1B230E" authority="(Corner 1996: 42) Desjardin &amp; Keirle" authorityName="Desjardin &amp; Keirle" baseAuthorityName="Corner" baseAuthorityPageNumber="42" baseAuthorityYear="1996" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Rhodocollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="clavipes">
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9C3B645C10ACECAC9822EA" box="[1326,1452,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">R. clavipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9F5C148CFF9C3B6459B1AD31A87E230E" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[143,330,770,796]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 175" refId="ref9139" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1996) The agaric genera Marasmius, Chaetocalathus, Crinipellis, Heimiomyces, Resupinatus, Xerula and Xerulina in Malesia. Nova Hedwigia Beiheft 111: 1 - 175." type="journal article" year="1996">Corner 1996: 42</bibRefCitation>
) Desjardin &amp; Keirle
</taxonomicName>
(in
<bibRefCitation id="9F5C148CFF9C3B645B62AD31AA6E230E" author="Keirle, M. R. &amp; Avis, P. G. &amp; Desjardin, D. E. &amp; Hemmes, D. E. &amp; Mueller, G. M." box="[604,858,770,797]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" pagination="463 - 473" refId="ref9811" refString="Keirle, M. R., Avis, P. G., Desjardin, D. E., Hemmes, D. E. &amp; Mueller, G. M. (2010) Geographic origins and phylogenetic affinities of the putative Hawaiian endemic Rhodocollybia laulaha. Mycotaxon 112: 463 - 473. https: // doi. org / 10.5248 / 112.463" type="journal article" year="2010">
Keirle
<emphasis id="C9B9B56FFF9C3B645B97AD30ABEE230E" box="[681,730,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">et al</emphasis>
. 2010: 469
</bibRefCitation>
) differs by a fawn, rich fawn tan or subrufous pileus, smaller basidiospores, 45.5 × 2.53 µm, and large, up to 110 × 3.56 µm, caulocystidia (
<bibRefCitation id="9F5C148CFF9C3B645D48AD15AC3D2352" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1142,1289,806,832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 175" refId="ref9139" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1996) The agaric genera Marasmius, Chaetocalathus, Crinipellis, Heimiomyces, Resupinatus, Xerula and Xerulina in Malesia. Nova Hedwigia Beiheft 111: 1 - 175." type="journal article" year="1996">Corner 1996</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>