118 lines
12 KiB
XML
118 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="A5C7E523DBDC6E0AD99E0D4D688D061B" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930500087077" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5215680" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629277037623" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kott, Patricia" docDate="2005" docId="7352D565FB27FFA7FE70FE5D64CAFA8D" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.39.26.2409-2479.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 39 (26)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500087077" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5A9EB2ED5589A523F0236C66DE2A6BA8.4:JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="5A9EB2ED5589A523F0236C66DE2A6BA8" docStyleName="JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Polysyncraton discoides Kott 1962" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="2429" masterDocId="8F6BAD1DFB32FFB2FFC4FFC06736FFB0" masterDocTitle="New and little-known species of Didemnidae (Ascidiacea, Tunicata) from Australia (Part 3)" masterLastPageNumber="2479" masterPageNumber="2409" pageNumber="2429" updateTime="1699065976280" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="C4C26EFAB28E2B28EDBBE9FAC821C6E4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3115E21F45DBAAF54E1508A8FCF8457B">
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<mods:title id="0EDE13D89F943946FC22E8F53AA7B4E2">New and little-known species of Didemnidae (Ascidiacea, Tunicata) from Australia (Part 3)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="56415CD6BEDB0FD2257A5DA4A40283FC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="360BD15DEE7F086B9B5F43C5E879BFA1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EDB13946AF2E58C8673C74B01098F73C">Kott, Patricia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="152EF4CDCDE7DC92C4A179EF7380A922">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="85794C3749F37A1786D6832CC99DA917">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0AE3B8B88E5508B428711BE72B49D52B">
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<mods:date id="6B5864769C173D87DA64997D81244BE2">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8EAE8BD9007F57EDD17A0E574447DD82" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="F2860D6F9913BCDCFB2DD5ADC7135D99">2005-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="324451330139AA246C4324389B49E233" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="325814182417610964F96F1CD969739A">39</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="9A248260180C8B9AC0A5F9BB2A599300" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A7041980FA72F851B9F88D49D9869AE2">26</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="6A476093FB61E7BF284C174F02FFDFF5" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="331DA49F2AB01072BDADAE6F2644A5E9">2409</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3CD08C23E06E2D53587B471803C06F67">2479</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="F300BC24D26A095B754E68BC3639D2FD">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500087077</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="9F82AEC5D6A66D4D254B5633F49C2A3F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5549E7358E22F1C5B36E24A322C944B0" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930500087077</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DBF91A812F3C8BDDD8BCFF048D4D59E2" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="37AC6E6B9EDBF8E20D3A1F92A6CFF4DC" type="Zenodo-Dep">5215680</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="7352D565FB27FFA7FE70FE5D64CAFA8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7352D565FB27FFA7FE70FE5D64CAFA8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7352D565FB27FFA7FE70FE5D64CAFA8D" lastPageNumber="2429" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">
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<subSubSection id="B3E137F8FB27FFA7FE70FE5D6441FE05" box="[436,887,413,437]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FB446473FB27FFA7FE70FE5D6441FE05" blockId="21.[138,1180,413,502]" box="[436,887,413,437]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">
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<heading id="A00CD31FFB27FFA7FE70FE5D6441FE05" box="[436,887,413,437]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="3CFB1FF0FB27FFA7FE70FE5D6441FE05" ID-CoL="4LP8R" authority="Kott, 1962" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="1962" box="[436,887,413,437]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Polysyncraton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="discoides">
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<emphasis id="C98FB861FB27FFA7FE70FE5D65DBFE05" bold="true" box="[436,749,413,437]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">Polysyncraton discoides</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9F6A1982FB27FFA7FD32FE5D6441FE05" author="Kott P" box="[758,887,413,437]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429" pagination="265 - 334" refId="ref28253" refString="Kott P. 1962. The ascidians of Australia III. Aplousobranchiata Lahille: Didemnidae Giard. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 13 (3): 265 - 334." type="journal article" year="1962">Kott, 1962</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B3E137F8FB27FFA7FF4EFE7E6614FE46" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FB446473FB27FFA7FF4EFE7E6614FE46" blockId="21.[138,1180,413,502]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DBEB435DFB27FFA7FF4EFE7E6614FE46" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">
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<treatmentCitation id="7A5A4262FB27FFA7FF4EFE7E6561FE66" author="Kott P" box="[138,599,446,470]" page="303" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429" year="1962">
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<taxonomicName id="3CFB1FF0FB27FFA7FF4EFE7E6561FE66" ID-CoL="4LP8R" authority="Kott 1962, p 303" authorityName="Kott" authorityPageNumber="303" authorityYear="1962" box="[138,599,446,470]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Polysyncraton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="discoides">
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<emphasis id="C98FB861FB27FFA7FF4EFE7E66B2FE66" box="[138,388,446,470]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">Polysyncraton discoides</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9F6A1982FB27FFA7FE49FE7E653CFE66" author="Kott P" box="[397,522,446,470]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429" pagination="265 - 334" refId="ref28253" refString="Kott P. 1962. The ascidians of Australia III. Aplousobranchiata Lahille: Didemnidae Giard. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 13 (3): 265 - 334." type="journal article" year="1962">Kott 1962</bibRefCitation>
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, p 303
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(part,
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<typeStatus id="2440DAD1FB27FFA7FD6DFE7E643DFE66" box="[681,779,446,470]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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from Rottnest I.); 2001, p 98 and synonymy.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B3E137F8FB27FFA7FF4EFDEF64CAFA8D" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="FB446473FB27FFA7FF4EFDEF663DFDF7" blockId="21.[138,267,559,583]" box="[138,267,559,583]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">
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<emphasis id="C98FB861FB27FFA7FF4EFDEF663DFDF7" box="[138,267,559,583]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">Distribution</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB446473FB27FFA7FF4EFDA06606FD08" blockId="21.[138,1184,608,696]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">
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<materialsCitation id="4B936E2EFB27FFA7FF4EFDA0661AFD08" collectionCode="SAM" collectorName="Rottnest I. & Great Australian Bight" location="Fowler's Bay" municipality="Port Davey" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429" specimenCode="E2642" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia">
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Previously recorded (see
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<bibRefCitation id="9F6A1982FB27FFA7FE79FDA06509FDC8" author="Kott P" box="[445,575,608,632]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429" pagination="1 - 410" refId="ref28431" refString="Kott P. 2001. The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 4, Didemnidae. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 47 (1): 1 - 410." type="journal article" year="2001">Kott 2001</bibRefCitation>
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):
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<collectingRegion id="393FAA91FB27FFA7FD9DFDA06418FDC8" box="[601,814,608,632]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectorName id="560E01A5FB27FFA7FC86FDA064F0FDC8" box="[834,966,608,632]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">Rottnest I.</collectorName>
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);
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<collectingRegion id="393FAA91FB27FFA7FC21FDA06361FDC8" box="[997,1111,608,632]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectingMunicipality id="1B20FE09FB27FFA7FBA8FDA067ECFD28" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">Port Davey</collectingMunicipality>
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). New record:
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<collectingRegion id="393FAA91FB27FFA7FE55FD40657CFD28" box="[401,586,640,664]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">South Australia</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectorName id="560E01A5FB27FFA7FD99FD406447FD28" box="[605,881,640,664]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">Great Australian Bight</collectorName>
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,
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<location id="FE2432A8FB27FFA7FC45FD40632AFD28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7352D565FB27FFA7FE70FE5D64CAFA8D:FE2432A8FB27FFA7FC45FD40632AFD28" box="[897,1052,640,664]" municipality="Port Davey" name="Fowler's Bay" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429" stateProvince="Western Australia">Fowler’s Bay</location>
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jetty piles,
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<collectionCode id="9DEAFCB6FB27FFA7FF4EFD6067FEFD08" box="[138,200,672,696]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">SAM</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="AB5DCC08FB27FFA7FF15FD606612FD08" box="[209,292,672,696]" collectionCode="SAM" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">E2642</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB446473FB27FFA7FF4EFD316635FCB9" blockId="21.[138,259,753,777]" box="[138,259,753,777]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">
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<emphasis id="C98FB861FB27FFA7FF4EFD316635FCB9" box="[138,259,753,777]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB446473FB27FFA7FF4EFCE26594FB8B" blockId="21.[138,1185,802,1083]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">
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The colony is a small (
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<quantity id="3C03C996FB27FFA7FE6EFCE266D7FC8A" box="[426,481,802,826]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
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maximum diameter), relatively soft cushion with spicules crowded throughout, absent only from a superficial layer of bladder cells through which the short branchial siphons project, the branchial apertures being conspicuous on the surface of the colony. A large sessile common cloacal aperture with a spicule-free rim is in the centre of the upper surface. The common cloacal cavity is thoracic. Spicules are relatively small (to
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<quantity id="3C03C996FB27FFA7FF77FC026618FC6A" box="[179,302,962,986]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429" unit="mm" value="0.046">0.046 mm</quantity>
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), globular burr-shaped with numerous crowded rod-like rays. Small pointed branchial lobes are on the rim of the branchial apertures, the atrial aperture has a biramous anterior lip and there is a retractor muscle projecting from halfway down the short oesophageal neck. Gonads were not detected.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB446473FB27FFA7FF4EFBB467DFFB3C" blockId="21.[138,233,1140,1164]" box="[138,233,1140,1164]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">
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<emphasis id="C98FB861FB27FFA7FF4EFBB467DFFB3C" box="[138,233,1140,1164]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">Remarks</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB446473FB27FFA7FF4EFB6464CAFA8D" blockId="21.[138,1185,1188,1341]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429">
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The newly recorded specimen confirms the southern Australian range for this species, which previously was known only from two widely separated records. Although the largest spicules have a slightly greater diameter than has previously been recorded for the species, they are the same burr-like globular shape and the small cushion-like colonies with a central common cloacal cavity are similar to those of the
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<typeStatus id="2440DAD1FB27FFA7FD17FAE56403FA8D" box="[723,821,1317,1341]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2429" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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from Rottnest I.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |