256 lines
33 KiB
XML
256 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="08015DA5A907A079B9537B9A860DEDD9" ID-CLB-Dataset="31382" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4084.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="03880476-7a8d-4369-bf5b-d15b049f958c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1054040" ID-ZooBank="8DFDBA28-DC46-4CAC-971A-A4F4170B4451" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1510929651369" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ohbayashi, Nobuo, Lin, Mei-Ying & Yamasako, Junsuke" docDate="2016" docId="6E0487D8FF975725FF5D2C28FE0FFBAE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4084.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4084 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Caraphia cribrata Gahan 1906" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="191" masterDocId="923DFFA0FF945721FFCA2A25FFF7FFD3" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Caraphiini, New Tribe (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lepturinae)" masterLastPageNumber="217" masterPageNumber="187" pageNumber="190" updateTime="1698501209855" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0BA1945E49A180FCE159D0EBC1B98C52">Revision of the Caraphiini, New Tribe (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lepturinae)</mods:title>
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<heading id="BD5A81A2FF975722FF5D2C28FDC5F9F4" bold="true" box="[151,562,1549,1575]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FF5D2C28FDC5F9F4" bold="true" box="[151,562,1549,1575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
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1.
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<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FF7E2C28FDC5F9F4" ID-CoL="R2VV" authority="Gahan, 1906" authorityName="Gahan" authorityYear="1906" box="[180,562,1549,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Caraphia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata">
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<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FF7E2C28FE7AF9F4" bold="true" box="[180,397,1549,1575]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Caraphia cribrata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FE5E2C28FDC5F9F4" author="Gahan, C. J." bookContentInfo="329 pp." box="[404,562,1549,1575]" journalOrPublisher="London, xviii" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" refString="Gahan, C. J. (1906) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera. Vol. I. (Cerambycidae). C. T. Bingham, London, xviii + 329 pp., 107 figs." title="The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera. Vol. I. (Cerambycidae). C. T. Bingham" type="book" year="1906">Gahan, 1906</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="AEB76545FF975722FF5D2C0AFD90F99B" box="[151,615,1583,1608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E61236CEFF975722FF5D2C0AFD90F99B" blockId="3.[151,615,1549,1608]" box="[151,615,1583,1608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
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(
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<figureCitation id="7E962A4BFF975722FF552C0AFEE8F99B" box="[159,287,1583,1608]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 22" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[213,1364,207,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[204,1366,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 22. Habitus and type-labels of Caraphia spp. 6, 7, 8. Caraphia cribrata (6. ♂; 7. holotype, ♀; 8. ditto, type label); 9, 10, 11. C. granulifera (9. holotype, ♂; 10. ditto, label; 11. paratype, ♀); 12, 13. C. minor (12. lectotype ♀; 13. ditto, label); 14, 15, 16. C. depressa (14. holotype, ♂; 15. ditto, label; 16. paratype, ♀); 17, 18. C. ebenina (17. ♂; 18. ♀); 19, 20. C. laosica (19. holotype, ♂; 20. ditto, label)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1054044/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Figs 6, 7, 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="7E962A4BFF975722FEE12C15FEBDF99B" box="[299,330,1584,1608]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 49" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[212,1371,198,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[202,1387,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 49. Habitus, type-labels and hind wing of Caraphia spp. 37, 38. Caraphia paulastoni sp. nov. (37. holotype ♂; 38. paratype ♀); 39. C. squamosa comb. nov., ♀; 40, 41. C. seriata comb. nov. (40. holotype, ♀; 41. ditto, label); 42. C. lingafelteri sp. nov. (holotype, ♂); 43. C. cribrata; 44. C. granulifera; 45. C. depressa; 46. C. ebenina; 47. C. borneana; 48. C. squamosa, comb. nov.; 49. C. lingafelteri, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1054048/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">43</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="7E962A4BFF975722FE9F2C0AFE84F99B" box="[341,371,1583,1608]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 – 65" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[183,1399,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 50 – 65. SEM images (400 – 500 ×) of pronotal sculpture and scales of Caraphia spp. 50. Caraphia cribrata; 51. C. granulifera; 52. C. minor; 53. C. depressa; 54. C. ebenina; 55. C. laosica; 56. C. thailandica; 57. C. borneana; 58. C. huai sp. nov.; 59. C. laticeps (Pic, 1922); 60. C. lepturoides lepturoides; 61. C. taiwana; 62. C. paulastoni sp. nov.; 63. C. squamosa, comb. nov.; 64. C. seriata, comb. nov.; 65. C. lingafelteri, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1054050/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">50</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="7E962A4BFF975722FEB52C0AFE6AF99B" box="[383,413,1583,1608]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 81" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[188,1397,193,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[188,1397,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 81. SEM images (120 – 150 ×) of elytral foveae and scales of Caraphia spp. 66. Caraphia cribrata; 67. C. granulifera; 68. C. minor; 69. C. depressa; 70. C. ebenina; 71. C. laosica; 72. C. thailandica; 73. C. borneana; 74. C. huai sp. nov.; 75. C. laticeps; 76. C. lepturoides lepturoides; 77. C. taiwana; 78. C. paulastoni sp. nov.; 79. C. squamosa, comb. nov.; 80. C. seriata, comb. nov.; 81. C. lingafelteri, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1054052/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">66</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="7E962A4BFF975722FE632C15FE30F99B" box="[425,455,1584,1608]" captionStart="FIGURES 82 – 97" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[190,1396,193,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[190,1396,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 82 – 97. SEM images (400 – 500 ×) of elytral foveae and scales of Caraphia spp. 82. Caraphia cribrata; 83. C. granulifera; 84. C. minor; 85. C. depressa; 86. C. ebenina; 87. C. laosica; 88. C. thailandica; 89. C. borneana; 90. C. huai sp. nov.; 91. C. laticeps; 92. C. lepturoides lepturoides; 93. C. taiwana; 94. C. paulastoni sp. nov.; 95. C. squamosa, comb. nov.; 96. C. seriata, comb. nov.; 97. C. lingafelteri, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1054054/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">82</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="7E962A4BFF975722FE192C15FE05F99B" box="[467,498,1584,1608]" captionStart="FIGURES 98 – 113" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[196,1345,193,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[196,1345,193,1883]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 98 – 113. Alignment of scales of Caraphia spp. near middle of elytra. 98. Caraphia cribrata; 99. C. granulifera; 100. C. minor; 101. C. depressa; 102. C. ebenina; 103. C. laosica; 104. C. thailandica; 105. C. borneana; 106. C. huai sp. nov.; 107. C. laticeps; 108. C. lepturoides lepturoides; 109. C. taiwana; 110. C. paulastoni sp. nov.; 111. C. squamosa, comb. nov.; 112. C. seriata, comb. nov.; 113. C. lingafelteri, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1054056/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">98</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="7E962A4BFF975722FE342C15FDDEF99B" box="[510,553,1584,1608]" captionStart="FIGURES 114 – 121" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1963,1986]" captionTargetBox="[191,1373,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[191,1374,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 114 – 121. Male genitalia of Caraphia spp. 114. Caraphia cribrata; 115. C. granulifera; 116. C. depressa; 117. C. ebenina; 118. C. laosica; 119. C. thailandica; 120. C. borneana; 121. C. huai sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1054058/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">114</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="7E962A4BFF975722FDFE2C15FDA8F99B" box="[564,607,1584,1608]" captionStart="FIGURES 128 – 136" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1954,1977]" captionTargetBox="[183,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[183,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 128 – 136. Endophallus of Caraphia spp. 128. Caraphia cribrata; 129. C. granulifera; 130. C. depressa; 131. C. ebenina; 132. C. laosica; 133. C. thailandica; 134. C. huai sp. nov.; 135. C. laticeps (Pic, 1922); 136. C. lepturoides lepturoides; 137. C. taiwana; 138. C. paulastoni sp. nov.; 139. C. lingafelteri, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1054062/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">128</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="C6BD11E0FF975722FF5D2C5DFD36F918" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
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<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FF5D2C5DFDE3F95D" ID-CoL="R2VV" authority="Gahan, 1906: 75" authorityName="Gahan" authorityPageNumber="75" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,532,1656,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Caraphia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata">
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<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FF5D2C5DFEA1F95D" box="[151,342,1656,1678]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Caraphia cribrata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FEAB2C5DFDE3F95D" author="Gahan, C. J." box="[353,532,1656,1678]" page="75" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="1906">
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<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FEAB2C5DFE1DF95D" author="Gahan, C. J." bookContentInfo="329 pp." box="[353,490,1656,1678]" journalOrPublisher="London, xviii" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" refString="Gahan, C. J. (1906) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera. Vol. I. (Cerambycidae). C. T. Bingham, London, xviii + 329 pp., 107 figs." title="The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera. Vol. I. (Cerambycidae). C. T. Bingham" type="book" year="1906">Gahan, 1906</bibRefCitation>
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: 75
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 29 (
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<typeStatus id="3916886CFF975722FDB12C5DFD58F95D" box="[635,687,1656,1678]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: "Karen Mts.,
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<collectingCountry id="9EBA765EFF975722FC632C5CFC19F95D" box="[937,1006,1657,1678]" name="Myanmar" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Burma</collectingCountry>
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(current
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<collectingCountry id="9EBA765EFF975722FB9E2C5DFB49F95D" box="[1108,1214,1656,1678]" name="Myanmar" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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)");
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<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FB2E2C5CFA60F95D" author="Boppe, P. L." box="[1252,1431,1656,1678]" page="52" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="1921">
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<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FB2E2C5CFA9AF95D" author="Boppe, P. L." box="[1252,1389,1656,1678]" editor="Wytsman, P." journalOrPublisher="American Journal of Botany" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="1 - 119" part="8" refString="Boppe, P. L. (1921) Coleoptera Longicornia, fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Disteniinae-Lepturinae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera Insectorum, fasc. 178, Bruxelles, pp. 1 - 119, 8 pls." title="Coleoptera Longicornia, fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Disteniinae-Lepturinae" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Genera Insectorum" year="1921">Boppe, 1921</bibRefCitation>
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: 52
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</treatmentCitation>
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; Aurivillius, 1912: 177;
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<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FE7F2CB3FD2CF97F" author="Hayashi, M. & Villiers, A." box="[437,731,1686,1708]" page="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="1985">
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<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FE7F2CB3FD42F97F" author="Hayashi, M. & Villiers, A." box="[437,693,1686,1708]" journalOrPublisher="Part I. Bulletin of the Osaka Jonan Women's Junior College, 19 - 20" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="1 - 75" part="1" refString="Hayashi, M. & Villiers, A. (1985) Revision of the Asian Lepturinae (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) With special reference to the type specimens' inspection. Part I. Bulletin of the Osaka Jonan Women's Junior College, 19 - 20 (1), 1 - 75, 15 pls." title="Revision of the Asian Lepturinae (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) With special reference to the type specimens' inspection" type="journal article" year="1985">Hayashi & Villiers, 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 24
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 25;
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<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FCC62CB3FB93F97F" author="Chou, W. - I & Ohbayashi, N." box="[780,1124,1686,1708]" page="139" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="2008">
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<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FCC62CB3FBC7F97F" author="Chou, W. - I & Ohbayashi, N." box="[780,1072,1686,1708]" journalOrPublisher="The Entomological Review of Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="135 - 144" part="63" refString="Chou, W. - I. & Ohbayashi, N. (2008) A New Species of the Genus Caraphia from Taiwan, with Consideration of the Status of the Genus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) Studies on the Taiwanese Lepturinae, II. The Entomological Review of Japan, 63 (2), 135 - 144, 5 figs." title="A New Species of the Genus Caraphia from Taiwan, with Consideration of the Status of the Genus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) Studies on the Taiwanese Lepturinae, II" type="journal article" year="2008">Chou & N. Ohbayashi, 2008</bibRefCitation>
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: 139
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FF5D2C90FD4AF918" ID-CoL="R2VV" authority=": K. Ohbayashi, 1963: 8" authorityName=": K. Ohbayashi" authorityPageNumber="8" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,701,1717,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Caraphia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata" subGenus="Caraphia">
|
||
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FF5D2C90FF0FF918" box="[151,248,1717,1739]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Caraphia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FECC2C90FE90F918" box="[262,359,1717,1739]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Caraphia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FEBC2C90FE3EF918" box="[374,457,1717,1739]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">cribrata</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FE1D2C93FD4AF918" author="Ohbayashi, K." box="[471,701,1717,1739]" page="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="1963">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FE1D2C93FD52F918" author="Ohbayashi, K." box="[471,677,1717,1739]" journalOrPublisher="Fragmenta Coleopterologica" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="7 - 10" part="2" refString="Ohbayashi, K. (1963) Systematic notes and descriptions of new forms in Cerambycidae from Japan. Fragmenta Coleopterologica, (2), 7 - 10." title="Systematic notes and descriptions of new forms in Cerambycidae from Japan" type="journal article" year="1963">K. Ohbayashi, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 8
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AEB76545FF975725FF5D2CD2FDA3FDCB" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF975722FF5D2CD2FC4CF88B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1783,2025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FF5D2CD2FEE6F8C3" bold="true" box="[151,273,1783,1808]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Male: BL=
|
||
<quantity id="21559B2BFF975722FE5D2CDDFE08F8DC" box="[407,511,1784,1808]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="13.4">13.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; EW=
|
||
<quantity id="21559B2BFF975722FD822CD2FD56F8DC" box="[584,673,1783,1808]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Body mostly dark brown, rather stout. Antennae exceeding elytral apex at the middle of 8th segment; scape short and thick, 2.25 times as long as wide, relative lengths of segments from base to apex: 56: 14: 51: 74: 101: 103: 100: 94: 90: 86: 103.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF975722FF0D2D40FDA5F873" blockId="3.[151,1436,1783,2025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Pronotum wider than long with sides inflated laterally near middle; disk reticulately sculptured, provided with a pair of protuberance near apical third.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF975725FF0D2D89FE4FFF06" blockId="3.[151,1436,1783,2025]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,1149]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Elytra with disk longitudinally depressed between side and suture from basal third to apical sixth, and forming a weak ridge on apical half; foveae denser on basal sixth, then arranged in rather irregular rows; scales grayish yellow, nearly alternating on rows of foveae, suberect and barely curved with pointed apex, 2.5–2.7 times as long as the diameter of foveae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF905725FF0D2AFAFC25FE5B" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">
|
||
Genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7E962A4BFF905725FEF42AFAFE6AFF2B" box="[318,413,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 114 – 121" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1963,1986]" captionTargetBox="[191,1373,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[191,1374,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 114 – 121. Male genitalia of Caraphia spp. 114. Caraphia cribrata; 115. C. granulifera; 116. C. depressa; 117. C. ebenina; 118. C. laosica; 119. C. thailandica; 120. C. borneana; 121. C. huai sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1054058/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Fig. 114</figureCitation>
|
||
) with paramere of tegmen very narrow, 4.17 times as long as basal width, and converging apically with outer side slightly curved, 0.18 times as long as tegmen. Median lobe with dorsal plate almost reaching the apex of ventral plate; basal struts slightly shorter than a half of median lobe. Endophallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7E962A4BFF905725FAF92B02FA63FE93" box="[1331,1428,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 128 – 136" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1954,1977]" captionTargetBox="[183,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[183,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 128 – 136. Endophallus of Caraphia spp. 128. Caraphia cribrata; 129. C. granulifera; 130. C. depressa; 131. C. ebenina; 132. C. laosica; 133. C. thailandica; 134. C. huai sp. nov.; 135. C. laticeps (Pic, 1922); 136. C. lepturoides lepturoides; 137. C. taiwana; 138. C. paulastoni sp. nov.; 139. C. lingafelteri, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1054062/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Fig. 128</figureCitation>
|
||
) rather simple and elongate, MPH roundly inflated and with inverted V shaped sclerite near base; APH claviform with a pair of small dorsal projections near base, without rod-like sclerite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF905725FF0D2BB1FDA3FDCB" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">
|
||
Female: BL=
|
||
<quantity id="21559B2BFF905725FE942BB1FDF3FE7F" box="[350,516,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" metricValueMax="1.47" metricValueMin="1.17" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" unit="mm" value="13.2" valueMax="14.7" valueMin="11.7">11.7–14.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Similar to male in body color, foveae and scales. Antennae not reaching elytral apex, with scape 0.40 times as wide as long, relative lengths of segments from base to apex: 51: 13: 58: 61: 72: 67: 67: 61: 60: 52: 61. Elytra widened apically from humeri to apical fourth (1.15 times as wide as humeral width), then rounded to truncate apices.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AEB76545FF905725FF0D2801FA6AFD7B" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF905725FF0D2801FE72FDB3" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF905725FF0D2801FE0FFDEE" bold="true" box="[199,504,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<typeStatus id="3916886CFF905725FF0D2801FEF5FDEE" box="[199,258,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="56C53C93FF905725FDC92801FE76FDB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701204880" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Doherty" country="Myanmar" location="Karen Mts., Birmah" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" specimenCode="Fry Coll. 1905. 100" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF905725FDC92801FD87FDEE" bold="true" box="[515,624,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<typeStatus id="3916886CFF905725FDC92801FD87FDEE" box="[515,624,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="F0ABFD47FF905725FD492800FD6FFDEF" box="[643,664,549,572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="E3726015FF905725FD612800FC63FDEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6E0487D8FF975725FF5D2C28FE0FFBAE:E3726015FF905725FD612800FC63FDEE" box="[683,916,548,573]" country="Myanmar" name="Karen Mts., Birmah" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Karen Mts., Birmah</location>
|
||
(current
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9EBA765EFF905725FBCE2801FB81FDEF" box="[1028,1142,548,572]" name="Myanmar" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName id="4B585318FF905725FB472801FB1EFDEE" box="[1165,1257,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Doherty</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<specimenCode id="B60B9EB5FF905725FAFA2801FEFFFDB3" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Fry Coll. 1905. 100</specimenCode>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="80BCAE0BFF905725FED5286DFE8EFDB3" box="[287,377,584,608]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF905725FF0D2849FA6AFD7B" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF905725FF0D2849FDE5FD56" bold="true" box="[199,530,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Other specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="F0ABFD47FF905725FDD02849FDC8FD57" box="[538,575,620,644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Dauna Range,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2469F82CFF905725FD3F2849FCCEFD56" box="[757,825,620,645]" country="Myanmar" name="Kayin" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Kayin</collectingRegion>
|
||
Sta. (Karen),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9EBA765EFF905725FC102848FBBEFD56" box="[986,1097,621,645]" name="Myanmar" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="9213100EFF905725FB9F2849FB43FD57" box="[1109,1204,620,644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" value="1992-04">IV-1992</date>
|
||
, Local collector leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="80BCAE0BFF905725FF5528B5FF07FD7B" box="[159,240,656,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">PCYK</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="F0ABFD47FF905725FEC828B5FED2FD7B" box="[258,293,656,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Doi Pha Hom Pok,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2469F82CFF905725FDC128AAFD64FD7B" box="[523,659,655,680]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
|
||
, N.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9EBA765EFF905725FD7528AAFCD2FD7B" box="[703,805,655,680]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="83995009FF905725FCFA28AAFC67FD7B" box="[816,912,655,680]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" precision="925" value="20.083334">20°05'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="83995009FF905725FC5028AAFC01FD7B" box="[922,1014,655,680]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" precision="925" value="99.25">99°15'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="9213100EFF905725FBCB28B5FB46FD7B" box="[1025,1201,656,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" value="2004-03-14" valueMax="2004-03-23" valueMin="2004-03-14">14–23-III-2004</date>
|
||
, T. Ihle leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="80BCAE0BFF905725FA8B28B5FA66FD7B" box="[1345,1425,656,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">PCCH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AEB76545FF905725FF0D2891FDBBFD1E" box="[199,588,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF905725FF0D2891FDBBFD1E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1149]" box="[199,588,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF905725FF0D2891FE97FD1E" bold="true" box="[199,352,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9EBA765EFF905725FEAD2890FE21FD1E" box="[359,470,693,717]" name="Myanmar" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9EBA765EFF905725FE2B2891FDBFFD1E" box="[481,584,692,717]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AEB76545FF905725FF0D28F2FE0FFBAE" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF905725FF0D28F2FB9AFCC6" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF905725FF0D28F2FECCFD23" bold="true" box="[199,315,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species can be distinguished from the other species by irregularly arranged foveae of elytra, longitudinally depressed elytral disk with a carina, or slender and pointed elytral scales.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF905725FF0D293AFA99FC8E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">
|
||
The original
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF905725FE92293AFE04FCEB" author="Gahan, C. J." bookContentInfo="329 pp." box="[344,499,799,824]" journalOrPublisher="London, xviii" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" refString="Gahan, C. J. (1906) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera. Vol. I. (Cerambycidae). C. T. Bingham, London, xviii + 329 pp., 107 figs." title="The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera. Vol. I. (Cerambycidae). C. T. Bingham" type="book" year="1906">Gahan (1906)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
description of this species was possibly based on a single specimen, or at least just females ("Antennae of female do not quite reach to the apex of the elytra"; male antennae were not described).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF905725FF0D2942FBE6FC3E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">
|
||
Fortunately we could examine a male specimen collected at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="3916886CFF905725FC02294DFC0FFC53" box="[968,1016,872,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality through the courtesy of Y. Kusakabe, and we identified it as the male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF905725FD6E29A9FCD5FC77" authorityName=": K. Ohbayashi" authorityYear="1963" box="[676,802,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Caraphia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF905725FD6E29A9FCD5FC77" box="[676,802,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">C. cribrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because of its similar appearance. However the head is narrower than in female, third antennal segment shorter than (longer than scape in female), and also basal width of pronotum is equal to its length (pronotum distinctly wider than long in female).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF905725FF0D29DDFE0FFBAE" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">
|
||
In addition, one female specimen collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9EBA765EFF905725FD1829D2FCC1FBC3" box="[722,822,1015,1040]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
was recently received from Carolus Holzschuh which he identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF905725FE9A2E39FE38FBE7" authorityName=": K. Ohbayashi" authorityYear="1963" box="[336,463,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Caraphia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF905725FE9A2E39FE38FBE7" box="[336,463,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">C. cribrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However the elytra do not widen apically as in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="3916886CFF905725FBF92E38FB94FBE6" box="[1075,1123,1053,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen though the other structures are very similar. At the moment we cannot decide if the difference is infraspecific variation or not, and further material will be needed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |