321 lines
47 KiB
XML
321 lines
47 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="6E9ED3563BD41BDA97619BF692C89A56">Reappraisal of Synagrops Günther, 1887 with rehabilitation and revision of Parascombrops Alcock, 1889 including description of seven new species and two new genera (Perciformes: Acropomatidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="946F096169A9D2B8A01FBE55CEF364AE">Schwarzhans, Werner W.</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="E51C175B3B77FFE3FF16F8C7FDA80C17" blockId="55.[151,560,1807,1867]" box="[151,551,1807,1834]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<heading id="BE54A0373B77FFE3FF16F8C7FDA80C17" bold="true" box="[151,551,1807,1834]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B77FFE3FF16F8C7FDA80C17" bold="true" box="[151,551,1807,1834]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B77FFE3FF6FF8D8FDA80C17" ID-CoL="7QYX" ID-ENA="107765" authority="Gunther, 1887" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1887" box="[238,551,1807,1834]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Synagrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B77FFE3FF6FF8D8FEE20C14" bold="true" box="[238,365,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Synagrops</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="81326AAA3B77FFE3FEF5F8C7FDA80C17" author="Gunther" box="[372,551,1808,1834]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Gunther, A. (1887) Report on the deep-sea fishes collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the Foyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76, Zoology, 22, 1 - 268." type="journal article" year="1887">Günther, 1887</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E51C175B3B77FFE3FF16F8E5FDBF0C76" blockId="55.[151,560,1807,1867]" box="[151,560,1842,1867]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<figureCitation id="7D980BDE3B77FFE3FF16F8E5FF780C76" box="[151,247,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1573,1595]" captionTargetBox="[163,1416,417,1545]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,409,1551]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1 A – E. Skull and otolith morphology: A, basicranium of Synagrops japonicus, IOM 1773, showing strongly developed basioccipital fossae (bof) and posterior openings of the myodome (pom); B, basicranium of Apogonops anomalus, IOM uncatalogued, 33 ° S, 127 ° E, showing weakly developed basioccipital fossae (bof) and lacking posterior openings of the myodome; C, basicranium of Parascombrops philippinensis, IOM uncatalogued, Nha Trang Bay, showing absence of the basioccipital fossae and posterior openings of the myodome; D – E, examples of the two principle otolith morpho-types found in Acropomatidae: D, Synagrops; E, Parascombrops." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/571306/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figs. 1B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="7D980BDE3B77FFE3FE85F8E4FEC60C77" box="[260,329,1843,1867]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1599,1621]" captionTargetBox="[275,1293,213,1572]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[262,1301,193,1579]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3 A – J. Predorsal formulae, pterygiophore / interneural patterns and epural patterns: A, pterygiophore pattern with last D 1 spine and its pterygiophore aligned, last D 1 pterygiophore unmodified with short posterior portion of proximal-medial element, short distal element, and interneural gap absent (Kaperangus microlepis n. gen., CAS 223183, 110 mm SL); B, pterygiophore pattern with anteriorly shifted last D 1 spine, with strongly inclined last D 1 pterygiophore with extended posterior portion of proximal-medial element and elongated distal element, interneural gap present (Parascombrops nakayamai n. sp., BSKU 102255, holotype, SL 97 mm); C, predorsal formula 0 / 0 / 0 + 2 / (Synagrops japonicus, MNHN 1998 - 0993, 84 mm SL); D, predorsal formula / 0 + 0 / 0 + 2 / (Parascombrops glossodon n. sp., USNM 99335, paratype, 64.5 mm SL); E, predorsal formula / 0 / 0 + 2 / (Kaperangus microlepis n. gen., CAS 222834, 78.5 mm SL); F, epural pattern with long, straight 1 st epural (Kaperangus microlepis n. gen., CAS 222834, 78.5 mm SL); G – H, epural pattern with short, curved 1 st epural (G = Parascombrops ohei n. sp., BSKU 72614, holotype, 75 mm SL; H = Synagrops bellus, USNM 436688, SL 103 mm); I, 2 nd and 3 rd anal pterygiopjore separated by 2 nd haemal spine (Kaperangus microlepis n. gen., CAS 222834, 78.5 mm SL); J, 2 nd and 3 rd anal-fin pterygiophore corresponding to 1 st interhaemal space (Parascombrops pellucidus, USNM 44428, 62.5 mm SL). Abbreviations: DE, distal element of last D 1 pterygiophore; ppMPE, posterior portion of proximal-medial element of last D 1 pterygiophore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/571308/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">3C, H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="7D980BDE3B77FFE3FED4F8E4FEFD0C77" box="[341,370,1843,1866]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1704,1726]" captionTargetBox="[309,1250,201,1666]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[292,1276,193,1683]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 7 A – Q. Head profiles of Parascombrops, Caraibops, Kaperangus, Synagrops and Ƒerilus pseudomicrolepis. A, Parascombrops analis, MNHN 1998 - 1056, 82 mm SL; B, Parascombrops argyreus, ZMUC P 44272, 122 mm SL; C, Parascombrops glossodon n. sp., BMNH 1986.10. 9.79. 85, paratype, 4 mm SL; D, Parascombrops madagascariensis n. sp., MNHN 2008 - 1769, holotype, 68.5 mm SL; E, Parascombrops mochizukii n. sp., NMMBA-P 782, holotype, 166 mm SL; F, Parascombrops nakayamai n. sp., BSKU 102255, holotype, SL 97 mm; G, Parascombrops ohei n. sp., BSKU 72614, holotype, 75 mm SL; H, Parascombrops parvidens n. sp., BSKU 98886, holotype, 57.5 mm SL; I, Parascombrops pellucidus, USNM 44428, 64.5 mm SL; J, Parascombrops philippinensis, ZMA 112.453 (paralectotype of P. malyanus), 52 mm SL; K, Parascombrops serratospinosus, CAS 238016, 67.5 mm SL; L, Parascombrops spinosus, USNM 395230, 95.5 mm SL; M, Parascombrops yamanouei n. sp., NMMB-P 23097, paratype, 70 mm SL; N, Caraibops trispinosus, CAS 61040, 97.5 mm SL; O, Kaperangus microlepis, CAS 222834, 78.5 mm SL; P, Synagrops japonicus, ZMUC P 44324, 159 mm SL; 7 Q, Ƒerilus pseudomicrolpis, CAS 61164, 91 mm SL." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/571312/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">7P</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="7D980BDE3B77FFE3FEFCF8E4FE270C76" box="[381,424,1843,1867]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1680,1702]" captionTargetBox="[327,1255,199,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[317,1270,193,1659]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13 A – Q. Anal-fin pterygiophores and shape of large first anal-fin pterygiophore of genera Parascombrops, Caraibops, Kaperangus, Synagrops and of Ƒerilus pseudomicrolepis. A, Parascombrops analis, BSKU 94343, 74.5 mm SL; B, Parascombrops argyreus, AMS I. 42758 - 006, 120 mm SL; C, Parascombrops glossodon n. sp., USNM 436684, paratype, 73 mm SL; D, Parascombrops madagascariensis n. sp., MNHN 2008 - 1769, holotype, 68.5 mm SL; E, Parascombrops mochizukii n. sp., NMMBA-P 3887, paratype, 98 mm SL; F, Parascombrops nakayamai n. sp., BSKU 102255, holotype, 97 mm SL; G, Parascombrops ohei n. sp., BSKU 72614, holotype, 75 mm SL; H, Parascombrops parvidens n. sp., BSKU 15219, paratype, 70 mm SL; I, Parascombrops pellucidus, USNM 44428, 65.5 mm SL; J, Parascombrops philippinensis, BMNH 2016.9. 14.1, paralectotype, 64 mm SL; K, Parascombrops serratospinosus, CAS 238016, 67.5 mm SL; L, Parascombrops spinosus, MNHN 1989 - 0411, 82 mm SL; M, Parascombrops yamanouei n. sp., NMMB-P 15571, paratype, 102 mm SL; N, Caraibops trispinosus, CAS 61040, 97.5 mm SL; O, Kaperangus microlepis, CAS 222834, 78.5 mm SL; P, Synagrops japonicus, MNHN 1998 - 0993, 84 mm SL; Q, Ƒerilus pseudomicrolpis, CAS 61164, 91 mm SL." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/571318/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">13P</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="7D980BDE3B77FFE3FE35F8E4FE5D0C76" box="[436,466,1843,1867]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1899,1921]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,1173,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[188,1400,1173,1877]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 31 A – B. Synagrops japonicus (Döderlein, 1883); ZMUC P 44324, 159 mm SL." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/571336/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">31</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="A82122E03B77FFE3FE5FF8E5FDBF0C76" box="[478,560,1842,1867]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="10.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Summary table of key characters of Acropomatidae genera." pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Table 1</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ADB944D03B77FFE3FF16F8ADFD420CAD" box="[151,717,1914,1936]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E51C175B3B77FFE3FF16F8ADFD420CAD" blockId="55.[151,1436,1914,2028]" box="[151,717,1914,1936]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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Type-species:
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<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B77FFE3FEA9F8ADFD420CAD" authority="Doderlein, 1883" authorityName="Doderlein" authorityYear="1883" box="[296,717,1914,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Melanostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicum">
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<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B77FFE3FEA9F8ADFDAC0CAD" box="[296,547,1914,1936]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Melanostoma japonicum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="81326AAA3B77FFE3FDA8F8ADFD420CAD" author="Doderlein" box="[553,717,1914,1936]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Doderlein, L. (1883) In: Steindachner, F. & Doderlein, L., Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Fische Japan's (II.). Anzeiger der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, 20 (15), pp. 123 - 125." type="journal article" year="1883">Döderlein, 1883</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ADB944D03B77FFE3FF16F84EFBB00CD1" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="E51C175B3B77FFE3FF16F84EFEE10CF3" blockId="55.[151,1436,1914,2028]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B77FFE3FF16F84EFE430C92" ID-CoL="5NKF" authority="Doderlein, 1883" authorityName="Doderlein" authorityYear="1883" box="[151,460,1945,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Melanostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B77FFE3FF16F84EFEAE0C92" box="[151,289,1945,1967]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Melanostoma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="81326AAA3B77FFE3FEA6F84EFE430C92" author="Doderlein" box="[295,460,1945,1967]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Doderlein, L. (1883) In: Steindachner, F. & Doderlein, L., Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Fische Japan's (II.). Anzeiger der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, 20 (15), pp. 123 - 125." type="journal article" year="1883">Döderlein, 1883</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(type-species:
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<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B77FFE3FDE5F84EFB810C92" ID-CoL="3ZBGY" authority="Doderlein, 1883" authorityName="Doderlein" authorityYear="1883" box="[612,1038,1945,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Melanostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicum">
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<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B77FFE3FDE5F84EFCD00C92" box="[612,863,1945,1967]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Melanostoma japonicum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="81326AAA3B77FFE3FCE7F84EFB810C92" author="Doderlein" box="[870,1038,1945,1967]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Doderlein, L. (1883) In: Steindachner, F. & Doderlein, L., Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Fische Japan's (II.). Anzeiger der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, 20 (15), pp. 123 - 125." type="journal article" year="1883">Döderlein, 1883</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; preoccupied by
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<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B77FFE3FB38F84EFF750CF3" ID-CoL="5NKF" authority="Schiner, 1860" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Melanostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B77FFE3FB38F84EFACC0C92" box="[1209,1347,1945,1967]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Melanostoma</emphasis>
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Schiner,
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<quantity id="225BBABE3B77FFE3FF46F86FFF750CF3" box="[199,250,1976,1998]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.724399999999999" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="in" value="1860.0">1860</quantity>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B77FFE3FE9BF86FFEE70CF3" ID-CoL="D2P" box="[282,360,1976,1998]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E51C175B3B77FFE3FF16F801FBB00CD1" blockId="55.[151,1436,1914,2028]" box="[151,1087,2006,2028]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B77FFE3FF16F801FEAE0CD1" box="[151,289,2006,2028]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Hypoclidonia</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="81326AAA3B77FFE3FEA6F801FE710CD1" author="Goode" box="[295,510,2006,2028]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Goode, G. B. & Bean, T. H. (1896) Oceanic ichthyology, a treatise on the deep-sea and pelagic fishes of the world, based chiefly upon the collections made by the steamers Blake, Albatross, and Fish Hawk in the northwestern Atlantic, with an atlas containing 417 figures. Special Bulletin U. S. National Museum, 2, 1 - 553. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2164" type="book chapter" year="1896">Goode & Bean, 1896</bibRefCitation>
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(type-species:
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<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B77FFE3FD16F801FBB60CD1" authority="Goode & Bean, 1896" authorityName="Goode & Bean" authorityYear="1896" box="[663,1081,2006,2028]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Hypoclidonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bella">
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<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B77FFE3FD16F801FCD50CD1" box="[663,858,2006,2028]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Hypoclidonia bella</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="81326AAA3B77FFE3FCE1F801FBB60CD1" author="Goode" box="[864,1081,2006,2028]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Goode, G. B. & Bean, T. H. (1896) Oceanic ichthyology, a treatise on the deep-sea and pelagic fishes of the world, based chiefly upon the collections made by the steamers Blake, Albatross, and Fish Hawk in the northwestern Atlantic, with an atlas containing 417 figures. Special Bulletin U. S. National Museum, 2, 1 - 553. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2164" type="book chapter" year="1896">Goode & Bean, 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="ADB944D03B78FFECFF16FF40FE810902" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="E51C175B3B78FFECFF16FF40FE810902" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1118]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFF16FF40FE9E0B8D" bold="true" box="[151,273,151,176]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
A genus of the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B78FFECFD95FF40FD4E0B8D" box="[532,705,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Acropomatidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
characterized by the following combination of characters. Pelvic fin spine smooth. First dorsal fin with 9 spines, all visible externally; second dorsal fin I + 9, anal fin II + 7; all spines smooth. Three supraneurals; predorsal formula 0/0/0+2/. No vacant interneural gap below D1. Distal element of last D1 pterygiophore enlarged. Cranial crests strong, W-shaped. Top of head naked. Large cup-like basioccipital fossa extending to the ventral part of the exoccipital receiving anterior portion of swimbladder; myodome opened posteriorly at the parasphenoid flanges. Ectopterygoid toothed, with 2–5 rows of denticles, increasing in width with size. Preopercle without denticles at inner margin and crossed by 1–3 strong ridges. Proximal-middle radial of first anal-fin pterygiophore broad, distinctly bent forwards, with blunt tip, hollow, reaching first haemal spine. First epural bent anteriad, retaining ample space between neural processes of 2nd and 3rd preural vertebrae. Otoliths subrectangular in outline, with depressed small ostium, which is dorsally and ventrally widened towards collum but includes a reduced triangular colliculum, and cauda inclined upwards and with distinct bent at tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="ADB944D03B78FFEDFF46FD9DFEE20BE9" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="E51C175B3B78FFECFF46FD9DFAF20F63" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1118]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFF46FD9DFEC3095E" bold="true" box="[199,332,586,611]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B78FFECFEDDFD9CFE5E095F" box="[348,465,587,610]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Synagrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFEDDFD9CFE5E095F" box="[348,465,587,610]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Synagrops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from all other genera by the presence of basiocciptal fossa, otophysic connection and posterior openings of the myodome, and in its distinctive otolith morphology (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7D980BDE3B78FFECFB3BFDB9FA9E09BA" box="[1210,1297,622,647]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1573,1595]" captionTargetBox="[163,1416,417,1545]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,409,1551]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1 A – E. Skull and otolith morphology: A, basicranium of Synagrops japonicus, IOM 1773, showing strongly developed basioccipital fossae (bof) and posterior openings of the myodome (pom); B, basicranium of Apogonops anomalus, IOM uncatalogued, 33 ° S, 127 ° E, showing weakly developed basioccipital fossae (bof) and lacking posterior openings of the myodome; C, basicranium of Parascombrops philippinensis, IOM uncatalogued, Nha Trang Bay, showing absence of the basioccipital fossae and posterior openings of the myodome; D – E, examples of the two principle otolith morpho-types found in Acropomatidae: D, Synagrops; E, Parascombrops." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/571306/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B78FFECFAA6FDB8FA1309BB" box="[1319,1436,623,646]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Synagrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFAA6FDB8FA1309BB" box="[1319,1436,623,646]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Synagrops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shares the same cranial and otolith modifications with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B78FFECFCA1FD44FC110997" box="[800,926,659,682]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Apogonops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFCA1FD44FC110997" box="[800,926,659,682]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Apogonops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B78FFECFC31FD44FBCB0996" box="[944,1092,659,683]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Doederleinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFC31FD44FBCB0996" box="[944,1092,659,683]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Doederleinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B78FFECFB05FD44FA1B0996" box="[1156,1428,659,683]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Neoscombrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cynodon">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFB05FD44FA1B0996" box="[1156,1428,659,683]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Neoscombrops cynodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; however, only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B78FFECFEC1FD6FFE4D09F2" box="[320,450,695,719]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Neoscombrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cynodon">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFEC1FD6FFE4D09F2" box="[320,450,695,719]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">N. cynodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possesses a similarly deep and extensive basioccipital fossa and posterior openings of the myodome.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B78FFECFEC1FD0CFE3A09CF" box="[320,437,731,754]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Synagrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFEC1FD0CFE3A09CF" box="[320,437,731,754]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Synagrops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B78FFECFDCAFD0CFD4309CE" box="[587,716,731,755]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Neoscombrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cynodon">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFDCAFD0CFD4309CE" box="[587,716,731,755]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">N. cynodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the lower number of anal-fin spines (2 vs 3), top of the head naked (vs scaled), the enlarged distal element of the last D1 pterygiophore (vs short and small), and in the much stronger jaw dentition. The level of differences and interrelationships of these taxa require further investigation, and is beyond the scope of the present paper, but will be covered in a forthcoming paper.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B78FFECFB02FC90FB770863" box="[1155,1272,839,862]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Synagrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFB02FC90FB770863" box="[1155,1272,839,862]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Synagrops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
further differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B78FFECFF55FCBCFE0B08BE" box="[212,388,875,899]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Parascombrops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFF55FCBCFE0B08BE" box="[212,388,875,899]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Parascombrops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the pelvic-fin spine being smooth (vs serrated), in the absence of the vacant interneural gap under D1 (vs 8th interneural gap being vacant), and in the predorsal formula (0/0/+2/ vs /0+0/0+2/).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B78FFECFAA6FC45FA130894" box="[1319,1436,914,937]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Synagrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFAA6FC45FA130894" box="[1319,1436,914,937]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Synagrops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
additionally differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B78FFECFE39FC62FDA108F0" box="[440,558,949,973]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Caraibops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFE39FC62FDA108F0" box="[440,558,949,973]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Caraibops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CCE476323B78FFECFDB9FC61FD0808F3" box="[568,647,950,974]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in the pelvic-fin spine is smooth (vs serrated), in the much stronger cranial crests, in the toothed ectopterygoid, in the higher number of visible spines in D1 (9 vs 8) and the anal-fin formula, II + 7 (vs III + 9).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B78FFECFE4BFC29FDB00F28" box="[458,575,1022,1045]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Synagrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFE4BFC29FDB00F28" box="[458,575,1022,1045]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Synagrops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B78FFECFD52FC29FCD30F28" box="[723,860,1022,1045]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Kaperangus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFD52FC29FCD30F28" box="[723,860,1022,1045]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Kaperangus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CCE476323B78FFECFCE2FC29FC200F2B" box="[867,943,1022,1046]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in the predorsal formula 0/0/+2/ (vs /0/0+2/), in the strong W-shaped cranial crests (vs weak U-shaped), in the number of the branched anal-fin rays, 7 (vs 9), in the enlarged distal element of the last D1 pterygiophore (vs small) and in the epural pattern (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="7D980BDE3B78FFECFB6AFB92FAFF0F63" box="[1259,1392,1093,1118]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1599,1621]" captionTargetBox="[275,1293,213,1572]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[262,1301,193,1579]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3 A – J. Predorsal formulae, pterygiophore / interneural patterns and epural patterns: A, pterygiophore pattern with last D 1 spine and its pterygiophore aligned, last D 1 pterygiophore unmodified with short posterior portion of proximal-medial element, short distal element, and interneural gap absent (Kaperangus microlepis n. gen., CAS 223183, 110 mm SL); B, pterygiophore pattern with anteriorly shifted last D 1 spine, with strongly inclined last D 1 pterygiophore with extended posterior portion of proximal-medial element and elongated distal element, interneural gap present (Parascombrops nakayamai n. sp., BSKU 102255, holotype, SL 97 mm); C, predorsal formula 0 / 0 / 0 + 2 / (Synagrops japonicus, MNHN 1998 - 0993, 84 mm SL); D, predorsal formula / 0 + 0 / 0 + 2 / (Parascombrops glossodon n. sp., USNM 99335, paratype, 64.5 mm SL); E, predorsal formula / 0 / 0 + 2 / (Kaperangus microlepis n. gen., CAS 222834, 78.5 mm SL); F, epural pattern with long, straight 1 st epural (Kaperangus microlepis n. gen., CAS 222834, 78.5 mm SL); G – H, epural pattern with short, curved 1 st epural (G = Parascombrops ohei n. sp., BSKU 72614, holotype, 75 mm SL; H = Synagrops bellus, USNM 436688, SL 103 mm); I, 2 nd and 3 rd anal pterygiopjore separated by 2 nd haemal spine (Kaperangus microlepis n. gen., CAS 222834, 78.5 mm SL); J, 2 nd and 3 rd anal-fin pterygiophore corresponding to 1 st interhaemal space (Parascombrops pellucidus, USNM 44428, 62.5 mm SL). Abbreviations: DE, distal element of last D 1 pterygiophore; ppMPE, posterior portion of proximal-medial element of last D 1 pterygiophore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/571308/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figs. 3C, H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="B1DC47D33B78FFECFF16F8BCFB960CBC" box="[151,1049,1899,1921]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/571336/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" targetBox="[188,1400,1173,1841]" targetPageId="56">
|
||
<paragraph id="E51C175B3B78FFECFF16F8BCFB960CBC" blockId="56.[151,1049,1899,1921]" box="[151,1049,1899,1921]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFF16F8BCFEC00CBD" bold="true" box="[151,335,1899,1921]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">FIGURE 31A–B.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B78FFECFED4F8BCFD680CBC" authority="Doderlein, 1883" authorityName="Doderlein" authorityYear="1883" box="[341,743,1899,1921]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Synagrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFED4F8BCFE300CBD" box="[341,447,1899,1920]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Synagrops</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFE44F8BBFDA70CBC" box="[453,552,1900,1921]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">japonicus</emphasis>
|
||
(Döderlein, 1883)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; ZMUC P44324, 159 mm SL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="E51C175B3B78FFEDFF46F87AFEE20BE9" blockId="56.[151,1436,1965,2026]" lastBlockId="57.[151,1436,151,608]" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFF46F87AFE770CFB" bold="true" box="[199,504,1965,1990]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Species and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Two nominal species are currently recognized (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="81326AAA3B78FFECFBB1F87AFB770CFB" author="Eschmeyer" box="[1072,1272,1965,1990]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" refString="Eschmeyer, W. N. (2016) Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. Available from: http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / ichthyology / catalog / fishcatmain. asp (accessed 22 September 2016)" type="journal article" year="2016">Eschmeyer 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B78FFECFA8FF879FEEE0CD7" authority="Doderlein, 1883" authorityName="Doderlein" authorityYear="1883" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Synagrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFA8FF879FA130CF8" box="[1294,1436,1966,1989]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">S. japonicus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="81326AAA3B78FFECFF1FF806FED60CD7" author="Doderlein" box="[158,345,2001,2026]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" refString="Doderlein, L. (1883) In: Steindachner, F. & Doderlein, L., Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Fische Japan's (II.). Anzeiger der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, 20 (15), pp. 123 - 125." type="journal article" year="1883">Döderlein, 1883</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="7D980BDE3B78FFECFEF2F806FE490CD7" box="[371,454,2001,2026]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="54.[151,250,1862,1884]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,949,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[188,1399,949,1841]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 30 A – B. Parascombrops yamanouei n. sp.; NMMB-P. 13850, holotype, 99 mm SL." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/571335/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B78FFECFE60F805FCAB0CD7" authority="Gilchrist, 1922" authorityName="Gilchrist" authorityYear="1922" box="[481,804,2001,2026]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Synagrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="natalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B78FFECFE60F805FDFE0CD4" box="[481,625,2001,2025]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">S. natalensis</emphasis>
|
||
Gilchrist, 1922
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a synonym) from the Indo-West Pacific eastward to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9DB457CB3B79FFEDFF16FF4FFF6C0B8D" box="[151,227,152,176]" name="Samoa" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Samoa</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A36CD83B79FFEDFEA2FF4FFD2D0B8D" authority="Goode & Bean, 1896" authorityName="Goode & Bean" authorityYear="1896" box="[291,674,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Synagrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B79FFEDFEA2FF4FFE080B8D" box="[291,391,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">S. bellus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="81326AAA3B79FFEDFE1BFF40FD140B8D" author="Goode" box="[410,667,151,176]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Goode, G. B. & Bean, T. H. (1896) Oceanic ichthyology, a treatise on the deep-sea and pelagic fishes of the world, based chiefly upon the collections made by the steamers Blake, Albatross, and Fish Hawk in the northwestern Atlantic, with an atlas containing 417 figures. Special Bulletin U. S. National Museum, 2, 1 - 553. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2164" type="book chapter" year="1896">Goode & Bean, 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Atlantic. A revision of these species will be a part of forthcoming paper.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="ADB944D03B79FFEDFF46FF08FBF30962" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="E51C175B3B79FFEDFF46FF08FBF30962" blockId="57.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D7CB493B79FFEDFF46FF08FE230BC5" bold="true" box="[199,428,223,248]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
(67 specimens): CAS 61035, 5 specimens,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFC28FF37FBBD0BCA" box="[937,1074,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.95" metricValueMax="11.9" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="99.5" valueMax="119.0" valueMin="80.0">80–119 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, CAS 61040,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFA85FF08FAE40BCA" box="[1284,1387,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="97.5">97.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, CAS 61041, 4 specimens,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFE4EFED3FDD50A21" box="[463,602,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="10.4" metricValueMin="8.1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="92.5" valueMax="104.0" valueMin="81.0">81–104 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, 18°13’N, 67°18’W,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFCFEFED3FB8C0A21" box="[895,1027,260,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="3.84" metricValueMin="3.56" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="370.0" valueMax="384.0" valueMin="356.0">356–384 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="911D319B3B79FFEDFB92FED3FB320A21" box="[1043,1213,260,284]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1987-08-21">21. Aug. 1987</date>
|
||
; USNM 159346, 2 specimens,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFE9EFEFFFE380A02" box="[287,439,296,320]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.115" metricValueMax="1.13" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="111.5" valueMax="113.0" valueMin="110.0">110–113 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, 07°37’N, 54°43’W,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFD65FEF0FCBC0A02" box="[740,819,295,320]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="475.0">475 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="55CB1D063B79FFEDFCC5FEFFFAB50A7D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1500069334" box="[836,1338,295,320]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Honduras" location="Honduras" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCode="USNM 407745, 78" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="B505BF203B79FFEDFCC5FEFFFBAA0A7D" box="[836,1061,295,320]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<collectionCode id="83B28F9E3B79FFEDFCC5FEFFFC1A0A7D" box="[836,917,296,320]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFC20FEF0FBAA0A7D" box="[929,1061,295,320]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0774578" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="407745.78">407745, 78</quantity>
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
mm SL, off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9DB457CB3B79FFEDFB4BFEF0FAB50A7D" box="[1226,1338,295,320]" name="Honduras" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; USNM
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFF16FE9BFED90A5E" box="[151,342,332,356]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.36688103" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="436688.103">436688, 103 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, 07°15’N, 53°25’W,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFDEDFE9BFD390A5E" box="[620,694,332,356]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="210.0">210 m</quantity>
|
||
; IOM, uncatalogued,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFC28FE9BFC770A5E" box="[937,1016,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL (cleared & stained), 41˚31΄N, 61˚ 28΄W, pelagic trawl,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFE03FEA7FE310ABA" box="[386,446,368,392]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
; IOM 257, 10 specimens,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFD64FEA7FCF50ABA" box="[741,890,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.625" metricValueMax="1.92" metricValueMin="1.33" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="162.5" valueMax="192.0" valueMin="133.0">133–192 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, 12°32΄–12°25΄S, 48°06΄–48°08΄E,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFABBFEA7FF3F0A96" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.05" metricValueMax="7.1" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="705.0" valueMax="710.0" valueMin="700.0">700–710 m</quantity>
|
||
; IOM
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFE93FE43FE4E0A96" box="[274,449,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5812" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="258.12">258, 120 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, 08°47΄–08°50΄S, 59°55΄–59°49΄E,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFC35FE43FBCD0A96" box="[948,1090,404,428]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.275" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="5.25" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="527.5" valueMax="530.0" valueMin="525.0">525–530 m</quantity>
|
||
; IOM
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFB24FE43FAEE0A96" box="[1189,1377,404,428]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76415" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="1764.15">1764, 150 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, 12°18΄–12°14΄N, 53°09΄–53°06΄E,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFDB2FE6FFD340AF2" box="[563,699,440,464]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.775" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.75" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="377.5" valueMax="380.0" valueMin="375.0">375–380 m</quantity>
|
||
; IOM 1773, 6 specimens,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFB80FE6FFB130AF2" box="[1025,1180,440,464]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" metricValueMax="1.6199999999999999" metricValueMin="1.02" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="132.0" valueMax="162.0" valueMin="102.0">102–162 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, 22°19΄–22°23΄S, 43°06΄–43°06΄E,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFEE3FE0BFE650ACE" box="[354,490,476,500]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.325" metricValueMax="3.35" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="332.5" valueMax="335.0" valueMin="330.0">330–335 m</quantity>
|
||
; IOM 1845, 21 specimens,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFCB8FE0BFC5C0ACE" box="[825,979,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.425" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="142.5" valueMax="165.0" valueMin="120.0">120–165 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, 25°29΄–25°35΄S, 35°09΄–35°01΄E,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFF16FE28FE93092A" box="[151,284,511,536]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.125" metricValueMax="5.35" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="512.5" valueMax="535.0" valueMin="490.0">490–535 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="55CB1D063B79FFEDFEAAFDD7FB190925" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1500069350" box="[299,1174,511,536]" collectionCode="IOM" country="Vietnam" location="Trang Bay" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="8" stateProvince="Trang Bay">
|
||
<collectionCode id="83B28F9E3B79FFEDFEAAFDD7FEEB0925" box="[299,356,512,536]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9zah-8jyz" name="Institute of Oceanology, Academy of Sciences" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">IOM</collectionCode>
|
||
, uncatalogued,
|
||
<specimenCount id="F3A5DCD23B79FFEDFD9BFDD7FD250925" box="[538,682,511,536]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="generic">8 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFD39FE28FCBA092A" box="[696,821,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.35" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="7.2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="83.5" valueMax="95.0" valueMin="72.0">72–95 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, Nha
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2767D9B93B79FFEDFC2BFDD7FBAB0925" box="[938,1060,512,536]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Trang Bay</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9DB457CB3B79FFEDFBB2FE28FB190925" box="[1075,1174,511,536]" name="Vietnam" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; MNHN 1998-0993, 2 specimens,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFE9AFDF3FE240901" box="[283,427,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.125" metricValueMax="8.4" metricValueMin="7.85" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="81.25" valueMax="84.0" valueMin="78.5">
|
||
78.5–
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFEDAFDF3FE240901" box="[347,427,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="84.0">84 mm</quantity>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
SL, 16°33’S, 167°55’E,
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFD4AFDF3FCC00901" box="[715,847,548,573]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.11" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="6.02" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="611.0" valueMax="620.0" valueMin="602.0">602–620 m</quantity>
|
||
; ZMMGU
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFC51FDF3FB0B0901" box="[976,1156,548,572]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.310318" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="13103.18">13103, 180 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, 18°48’S, 149°58’E;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="55CB1D063B79FFEDFF16FD9FFBF30962" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1500069349" box="[151,1148,583,608]" collectionCode="ZMUC" country="India" location="Mimase" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="2">
|
||
<collectionCode id="83B28F9E3B79FFEDFF16FD9FFF67095D" box="[151,232,584,608]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
P44324-25,
|
||
<specimenCount id="F3A5DCD23B79FFEDFEF9FD9FFD8A095D" box="[376,517,583,608]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, 159 and
|
||
<quantity id="225BBABE3B79FFEDFDF1FD9FFD300962" box="[624,703,584,608]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="73.0">73 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL,
|
||
<location id="E07C41803B79FFEDFD75FD90FCC1095D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0AA64D3B77FFEDFF16F8C7FBF30962:E07C41803B79FFEDFD75FD90FCC1095D" box="[756,846,583,608]" country="India" name="Mimase" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Mimase</location>
|
||
fish market,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9DB457CB3B79FFEDFC63FD90FBA6095D" box="[994,1065,583,608]" name="India" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Kochi</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9DB457CB3B79FFEDFBB5FD9FFBF80962" box="[1076,1143,584,607]" name="Japan" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |