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<document id="62057128B350F7231758472B2E29C64B" ID-CLB-Dataset="56063" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5305725" ID-GBIF-Dataset="31cb15bf-28f5-4b27-86df-6a1b28cbce41" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5305725" ID-ZooBank="E24F1028-C6AC-4323-9ED5-C9B7FF3434ACD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630111997363" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Sekerka, Lukáš" docDate="2016" docId="677FCF20FFCEFFE4FE6CFA4BFB9FFC04" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2016.56.1.275-344.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Microctenochira similata" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="296" masterDocId="9B46B758FFDAFFF1FFFCFFE6FFBEFFB0" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="275" pageNumber="295" updateTime="1699159820365" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C00AE93EDEB78730FA9982723B690EB3">Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FBEDC55277FBA9945F7A912570072322">Sekerka, Lukáš</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="2FC3F2B15B9F4327705FE34A0235E959">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="677FCF20FFCEFFE4FE6CFA4BFB9FFC04" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6449995" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194566208" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6449995" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFCEFFE4FE6CFA4BFB9FFC04" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/677FCF20FFCEFFE4FE6CFA4BFB9FFC04" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="296" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFCEFFE5FE6CFA4BFCD3FA74" box="[400,877,1453,1476]" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCEFFE5FE6CFA4BFCD3FA74" blockId="20.[400,877,1453,1476]" box="[400,877,1453,1476]" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">
<heading id="B421C95AFFCEFFE5FE6CFA4BFCD3FA74" bold="true" box="[400,877,1453,1476]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCEFFE5FE6CFA4BFCD3FA74" ID-CoL="73HNZ" authority="(Boheman, 1855)" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[400,877,1453,1476]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Microctenochira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCEFFE5FE6CFA4BFCD3FA74" bold="true" box="[400,877,1453,1476]" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCEFFE5FE6CFA4BFD18FA74" bold="true" box="[400,678,1453,1476]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">Microctenochira similata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCEFFE5FD48FA4BFCD8FA74" author="Boheman" box="[692,870,1453,1476]" firstAuthor="Boheman" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" refId="ref47955" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1855: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Tertius. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 543 pp. + 1 pl." type="book" year="1855">Boheman, 1855</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFCEFFE5FF6BFA35FCB5F9AB" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCEFFE5FF6BFA35FD05FA56" blockId="20.[151,1082,1491,1563]" box="[151,699,1491,1510]" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CFC65918FFCEFFE5FF6BFA35FD05FA56" box="[151,699,1491,1510]" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">
<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFCEFFE5FF6BFA35FE44FA56" author="BOHEMAN C. H." box="[151,506,1491,1510]" page="177" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" year="1855">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCEFFE5FF6BFA35FE44FA56" authority="Boheman, 1855: 177" authorityName="Boheman" authorityPageNumber="177" authorityYear="1855" box="[151,506,1491,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCEFFE5FF6BFA35FEFDFA56" box="[151,323,1491,1510]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">Coptocycla similata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCEFFE5FEB4FA35FE44FA56" author="Boheman" box="[328,506,1491,1510]" firstAuthor="Boheman" page="177" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" refId="ref47955" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1855: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Tertius. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 543 pp. + 1 pl." type="book" year="1855">Boheman, 1855: 177</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCEFFE5FF6BFA08FB84F9B1" blockId="20.[151,1082,1491,1563]" box="[151,1082,1518,1537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CFC65918FFCEFFE5FF6BFA08FB84F9B1" box="[151,1082,1518,1537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">
<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFCEFFE5FF6BFA08FE50F9B1" author="BOHEMAN C. H." box="[151,494,1518,1537]" page="178" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" year="1855">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCEFFE5FF6BFA08FE50F9B1" authority="Boheman, 1855: 178" authorityName="Boheman" authorityPageNumber="178" authorityYear="1855" box="[151,494,1518,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sellata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCEFFE5FF6BFA08FE89F9B1" box="[151,311,1518,1537]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">Coptocycla sellata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCEFFE5FEC0FA08FE50F9B1" author="Boheman" box="[316,494,1518,1537]" firstAuthor="Boheman" page="178" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" refId="ref47955" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1855: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Tertius. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 543 pp. + 1 pl." type="book" year="1855">Boheman, 1855: 178</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description);
<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFCEFFE5FD48FA08FCF3F9B1" author="SPAETH F." box="[692,845,1518,1537]" page="59" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCEFFE5FD48FA08FC91F9B1" author="SPAETH" box="[692,815,1518,1537]" firstAuthor="SPAETH" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref51203" refString="SPAETH F. 1926: Monographie der zu Gruppe der Coptocyclitae gehorigen amerikanischen Cassidinen (Col.): I. Die Gattungen mit gekammten Klauen. Supplementa Entomologica 13: 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1926">SPAETH (1926)</bibRefCitation>
: 59
</treatmentCitation>
(synonymy),
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCEFFE5FC38FA08FB84F9B1" bold="true" box="[964,1082,1518,1537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">syn. confirm.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCEFFE5FF6BF9EEFCB5F9AB" blockId="20.[151,1082,1491,1563]" box="[151,779,1544,1563]" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CFC65918FFCEFFE5FF6BF9EEFCB5F9AB" box="[151,779,1544,1563]" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">
<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFCEFFE5FF6BF9EEFE49F9AB" author="BOHEMAN C. H." box="[151,503,1544,1563]" page="411" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" year="1862">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCEFFE5FF6BF9EEFE49F9AB" authority="Boheman, 1862: 411" authorityName="Boheman" authorityPageNumber="411" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,503,1544,1563]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napaea">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCEFFE5FF6BF9EEFEFEF9AB" box="[151,320,1544,1563]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">Coptocycla Napaea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCEFFE5FEB9F9EEFE49F9AB" author="Boheman" box="[325,503,1544,1563]" firstAuthor="Boheman" page="411" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" refId="ref48022" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1862: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Quartus. (Supplementum). Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, vi + 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">Boheman, 1862: 411</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description),
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCEFFE5FD40F9EEFCB5F9AB" bold="true" box="[700,779,1544,1563]" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFCEFFE4FF6BF9D4FE37FE74" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="296" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCEFFE5FF6BF9D4FF5BF9D0" blockId="20.[151,1126,1586,1632]" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCEFFE5FF6BF9D4FE9EF9F5" bold="true" box="[151,288,1586,1605]" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">Type localities.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCEFFE5FEDAF9D4FE73F9F5" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[294,461,1586,1605]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napaea">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCEFFE5FEDAF9D4FE73F9F5" box="[294,461,1586,1605]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">Coptocycla napaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: Petropolis Brasiliae;
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCEFFE5FD62F9D4FD4CF9F5" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1855" box="[670,754,1586,1605]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sellata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCEFFE5FD62F9D4FD4CF9F5" box="[670,754,1586,1605]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">C. sellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: S:t Paul Brasiliae;
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCEFFE5FC4DF9D4FBAEF9F5" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1855" box="[945,1040,1586,1605]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCEFFE5FC4DF9D4FBAEF9F5" box="[945,1040,1586,1605]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="295">C. similata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: Brasilia interior.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCFFFE4FF8DFF3AFC73FE94" blockId="21.[113,1089,220,452]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCFFFE4FF8DFF3AFEEFFF5F" bold="true" box="[113,337,220,239]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFCFFFE4FEAAFF3AFDC9FEBA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508441" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" typeStatus="syntype">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCFFFE4FEAAFF3AFE44FF5F" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[342,506,220,239]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napaea">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCFFFE4FEAAFF3AFE44FF5F" box="[342,506,220,239]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Coptocycla napaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFCFFFE4FDF9FF3AFDEAFF5D" box="[517,596,220,239]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" type="syntype">SYNTYPES</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="F9D0B5BFFFCFFFE4FDA2FF3AFD22FF5F" box="[606,668,220,239]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
, glued, Type [w, p, s, c, rf] ||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCFFFE4FC6EFF3AFC4DFF5F" authorityName="Chevrolat" authorityYear="1836" box="[914,1011,220,239]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Coptocycla</taxonomicName>
|
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCFFFE4FBFDFF3AFF2BFEBA" authority="Bhn" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napaea">Napaea Bhn</taxonomicName>
| Type from Bhn [w, hw, cb] || 67·56 [w, p, s] (
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFCFFFE4FDD4FF11FDD3FEBA" box="[552,621,247,266]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">BMNH</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFCFFFE4FD87FF11FC73FE94" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508383" collectionCode="NHRS" country="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" specimenCode="000022329" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="F9D0B5BFFFCFFFE4FD87FF11FD07FEBA" box="[635,697,247,266]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
, pinned (missing pronotum and head), CONSTANC [w, p, cb] || Clark. [w, p, s] || Type. [w, p, s] || NHRS-JLKB |
<specimenCode id="BF70D64DFFCFFFE4FD43FEF7FCA1FE94" box="[703,799,273,292]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">000022329</specimenCode>
[w, p, cb] (
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFCFFFE4FC79FEF7FC7DFE94" box="[901,963,273,292]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">NHRS</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCFFFE4FF6CFECAFE3EFEEA" blockId="21.[113,1089,220,452]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFCFFFE4FF6CFECAFE3EFEEA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508373" collectionCode="NHRS" country="Brazil" location="Brasil" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" specimenCode="000022358" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCFFFE4FF6CFECAFE8EFE8F" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1855" box="[144,304,300,319]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sellata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCFFFE4FF6CFECAFE8EFE8F" box="[144,304,300,319]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">
<originalDetermination id="CCC8C6CAFFCFFFE4FF6CFECAFE8EFE8F" box="[144,304,300,319]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Coptocycla sellata</originalDetermination>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFCFFFE4FEC1FECAFE3AFE8D" box="[317,388,300,319]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
: pinned,
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFCFFFE4FE26FECAFDAFFE8F" box="[474,529,300,319]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Brasil</collectingCountry>
[w, p, cb] || M. Wien [w, p, s] || Type. [w, p, s] || NHRS-JLKB |
<specimenCode id="BF70D64DFFCFFFE4FF8DFEA1FF6FFEEA" box="[113,209,327,346]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">000022358</specimenCode>
[w, p, cb] (
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFCFFFE4FEC4FEA1FEC8FEEA" box="[312,374,327,346]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">NHRS</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCFFFE4FF6CFE87FE37FE74" blockId="21.[113,1089,220,452]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFCFFFE4FF6CFE87FBB4FE3F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508448" collectionCode="NHRS" collectorName="L. Borowiec" country="Brazil" location="Brasil" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" specimenCode="000022356" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCFFFE4FF6CFE87FE85FEC4" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1855" box="[144,315,353,372]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCFFFE4FF6CFE87FE85FEC4" box="[144,315,353,372]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">
<originalDetermination id="CCC8C6CAFFCFFFE4FF6CFE87FE85FEC4" box="[144,315,353,372]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Coptocycla similata</originalDetermination>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFCFFFE4FEBAFE87FE21FEC2" box="[326,415,353,372]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
(designated by
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCFFFE4FDD9FE87FD08FEC4" author="BOROWIEC" box="[549,694,353,372]" firstAuthor="BOROWIEC" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" refId="ref48283" refString="BOROWIEC L. 1999 a: A world catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biologica Silesiae, Wroclaw, 476 pp." type="book" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">BOROWIEC 1999a</bibRefCitation>
): pinned,
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFCFFFE4FCF0FE87FCFDFEC4" box="[780,835,353,372]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Brasil</collectingCountry>
[w, p, cb] || Mhm. [w, p, cb] || Type. [w, p, s] || LECTOTYPE | des. L. Borowiec [r, p, cb] || NHRS-JLKB |
<specimenCode id="BF70D64DFFCFFFE4FD00FE9AFCE2FE3F" box="[764,860,380,399]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">000022356</specimenCode>
[w, p, cb] (
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFCFFFE4FC3EFE9AFBBEFE3F" box="[962,1024,380,399]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">NHRS</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFCFFFE4FBF2FE9AFE37FE74" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508456" collectionCode="NHRS" collectorName="L. Borowiec" country="Brazil" location="Brasil" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" specimenCode="000022357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
PARALECTOTYPE: pinned,
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFCFFFE4FEEAFE71FEF2FE1A" box="[278,332,407,426]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Brasil</collectingCountry>
[w, p, cb] || Bhn. [w, p, s] ||
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFCFFFE4FDD7FE71FD65FE1A" box="[555,731,407,426]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
| des.L.Borowiec [r, p, cb] || NHRS-JLKB |
<specimenCode id="BF70D64DFFCFFFE4FF87FE57FF65FE74" box="[123,219,433,452]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">000022357</specimenCode>
[w, p, cb] (
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFCFFFE4FEBEFE57FE3EFE74" box="[322,384,433,452]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">NHRS</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFCFFFE4FF8DFE3BFC36FCE4" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCFFFE4FF8DFE3BFBA1FD24" blockId="21.[113,1089,477,948]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCFFFE4FF8DFE3BFF5EFE44" bold="true" box="[113,224,477,500]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCFFFE4FF1AFE3BFE26FE44" author="BOHEMAN" box="[230,408,477,500]" firstAuthor="BOHEMAN" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" refId="ref48022" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1862: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Quartus. (Supplementum). Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, vi + 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">BOHEMAN (1862)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCFFFE4FDF7FE3BFD67FE44" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[523,729,477,500]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napaea">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCFFFE4FDF7FE3BFD67FE44" box="[523,729,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Coptocycla napaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and compared it with
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCFFFE4FC3BFE3BFF06FDA4" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1855" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sellata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCFFFE4FC3BFE3BFF06FDA4" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Coptocycla sellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCFFFE4FF3AFE1BFEE0FDA4" author="SPAETH" box="[198,350,509,532]" firstAuthor="SPAETH" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref51203" refString="SPAETH F. 1926: Monographie der zu Gruppe der Coptocyclitae gehorigen amerikanischen Cassidinen (Col.): I. Die Gattungen mit gekammten Klauen. Supplementa Entomologica 13: 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1926">SPAETH (1926)</bibRefCitation>
synonymized the latter with
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCFFFE4FD6BFE1BFC19FDA4" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[663,935,509,532]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Microctenochira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCFFFE4FD6BFE1BFC19FDA4" box="[663,935,509,532]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Microctenochira similata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and separated
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCFFFE4FF8DFDFBFF5DFD84" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[113,227,541,564]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napaea">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCFFFE4FF8DFDFBFF5DFD84" box="[113,227,541,564]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">M. napaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the basal spot on pronotum with red (uniformly black in
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCFFFE4FCA0FDFBFC6BFD84" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[860,981,541,564]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Microctenochira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similata">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCFFFE4FCA0FDFBFC6BFD84" box="[860,981,541,564]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">M. similata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and finer punctation of the central yellow spot on elytra. I have studied
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFCFFFE4FD09FDDBFC93FDE4" box="[757,813,573,596]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">types</typeStatus>
of all three taxa and in my opinion all belong to a single species and represent only colour forms. Moreover,
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCFFFE4FC33FDBBFBFFFDC4" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[975,1089,605,628]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napaea">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCFFFE4FC33FDBBFBFFFDC4" box="[975,1089,605,628]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">M. napaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was based on a teneral specimen and as a result the punctation of its elytra appears finer.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCFFFE4FF6CFD7BFC36FCE4" blockId="21.[113,1089,477,948]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">
I was able to locate
<specimenCount id="F9D0B5BFFFCFFFE4FEA0FD7BFE46FD04" box="[348,504,669,692]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCFFFE4FDE4FD7BFD37FD04" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[536,649,669,692]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napaea">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCFFFE4FDE4FD7BFD37FD04" box="[536,649,669,692]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">M. napaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that belong to the
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFCFFFE4FCBBFD7BFCCBFD04" box="[839,885,669,692]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">type</typeStatus>
series. The BMNH specimen, however, does not have a locality label, but is glued and pinned in the same way, on a similar label as other material collected by Clark during his travels in
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFCFFFE4FC5BFD3BFC52FD44" box="[935,1004,733,756]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. Only a small portion of the Cassidinae he collected is provided with original locality labels and if so, frequently only the first specimen in the original series had the label. Therefore I assume the specimen was collected in Petropolis as indicated by
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCFFFE4FD2CFCDBFC3AFCE4" author="BOHEMAN" box="[720,900,829,852]" firstAuthor="BOHEMAN" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" refId="ref48022" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1862: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Quartus. (Supplementum). Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, vi + 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">BOHEMAN (1862)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFCFFFE4FF8DFCBBFB9FFC04" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCFFFE4FF8DFCBBFB9FFC04" blockId="21.[113,1089,477,948]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCFFFE4FF8DFCBBFEBDFCC4" bold="true" box="[113,259,861,884]" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFCFFFE4FEFAFCBBFECAFCC4" box="[262,372,861,884]" name="Argentina" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Argentina</collectingCountry>
: Missiones (
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCFFFE4FE0AFCBBFD22FCC4" author="BOROWIEC" box="[502,668,861,884]" firstAuthor="BOROWIEC" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" pagination="43 - 138" refId="ref48380" refString="BOROWIEC L. 2002: New records of Neotropical Cassidinae, with description of three new species (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Genus 13: 43 - 138." type="journal article" year="2002">BOROWIEC 2002</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCFFFE4FD59FCBBFD55FCC4" author="BOROWIEC" box="[677,747,861,884]" firstAuthor="BOROWIEC" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" pagination="615 - 722" refId="ref48513" refString="BOROWIEC L. 2009 c: New records of Neotropical tortoise beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae). Genus 20: 615 - 722." type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="c">2009c</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFCFFFE4FD07FCBBFCFEFCC4" box="[763,832,861,884]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFCFFFE4FCB5FCBBFBB5FCC4" box="[841,1035,861,884]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
(BOROWIEC 2009c),
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFCFFFE4FEE4FC9BFE0FFC24" box="[280,433,893,916]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCFFFE4FE43FC9BFDDCFC24" author="BOHEMAN" box="[447,610,893,916]" firstAuthor="BOHEMAN" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" refId="ref48022" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1862: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Quartus. (Supplementum). Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, vi + 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">BOHEMAN 1862</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCFFFE4FD90FC9BFC2DFC24" author="DONCKIER DE DONCEEL" box="[620,915,893,916]" firstAuthor="DONCKIER DE DONCEEL" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" pagination="cli - clviii" refId="ref49133" refString="DONCKIER DE DONCEEL H. 1884: Chrysomelides captures au voyage que M. le Dr Edm. Fromont a fait au Bresil et a La Plata. Bulletin ou Comptes-Rendus des Seances de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 1884: cli - clviii." type="journal article" year="1884">DONCKIER DE DONCEEL 1884</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFCFFFE4FC59FC9BFBFEFC24" box="[933,1088,893,916]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCFFFE4FF86FC7BFE9DFC04" author="BOROWIEC" box="[122,291,925,948]" firstAuthor="BOROWIEC" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" pagination="43 - 138" refId="ref48380" refString="BOROWIEC L. 2002: New records of Neotropical Cassidinae, with description of three new species (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Genus 13: 43 - 138." type="journal article" year="2002">BOROWIEC 2002</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFCFFFE4FEC9FC7BFE1FFC04" box="[309,417,925,948]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Sao Paulo</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCFFFE4FE4CFC7BFDEDFC04" author="BOHEMAN" box="[432,595,925,948]" firstAuthor="BOHEMAN" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" refId="ref47955" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1855: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Tertius. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 543 pp. + 1 pl." type="book" year="1855">BOHEMAN 1855</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCFFFE4FDA1FC7BFD58FC04" author="SPAETH" box="[605,742,925,948]" firstAuthor="SPAETH" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref51203" refString="SPAETH F. 1926: Monographie der zu Gruppe der Coptocyclitae gehorigen amerikanischen Cassidinen (Col.): I. Die Gattungen mit gekammten Klauen. Supplementa Entomologica 13: 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1926">SPAETH 1926</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFCFFFE4FD06FC7BFCE3FC04" box="[762,861,925,948]" name="Paraguay" pageId="21" pageNumber="296">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCFFFE4FC90FC7BFBA8FC04" author="BOROWIEC" box="[876,1046,925,948]" firstAuthor="BOROWIEC" pageId="21" pageNumber="296" pagination="119 - 251" refId="ref48151" refString="BOROWIEC L. 1996: Faunistic records of Neotropical Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 65: 119 - 251." type="journal article" year="1996">BOROWIEC 1996</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>