1017 lines
98 KiB
XML
1017 lines
98 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757727" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0aee75cf-6abf-4f6d-9fa1-ae8d320bc0eb" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182138497" ID-ISSN="1854-0392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4757727" ID-ZooBank="AAEA5971-4C18-45C2-AA83-5DD3D622315D" checkinTime="1620922496909" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Verdone, Chris J. & Kondratieff, Boris C." docDate="2018" docId="671B126BFFCBFFCDFF6DF917A85D9C69" docLanguage="en" docName="Illiesia.14.05.81-125.pdf" docOrigin="Illiesia 14 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3ED4ECBC8873166DC296BE619562C54F.3:Illiesia.2009-.journal_article" docStyleId="3ED4ECBC8873166DC296BE619562C54F" docStyleName="Illiesia.2009-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Remenus kirchneri Kondratieff & Nelson 1995" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="120" masterDocId="9B226A13FFEAFFEAFFB8FFB6AC009F0E" masterDocTitle="Holomorphology And Systematics Of The Eastern Nearctic Stonefly Genus Remenus Ricker (Plecoptera: Perlodidae)" masterLastPageNumber="125" masterPageNumber="81" pageId="33" pageNumber="114" updateTime="1632021254008" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Holomorphology And Systematics Of The Eastern Nearctic Stonefly Genus Remenus Ricker (Plecoptera: Perlodidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Verdone, Chris J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, 80523, U. S. A. E-mail: verdonec @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">verdonec@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kondratieff, Boris C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, 80523, U. S. A. E-mail: verdonec @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">verdonec@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Illiesia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>5</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>81</mods:start>
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<mods:end>125</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757871</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">0aee75cf-6abf-4f6d-9fa1-ae8d320bc0eb</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1854-0392</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4757871</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">AAEA5971-4C18-45C2-AA83-5DD3D622315D</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757727" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182138497" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4757727" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:671B126BFFCBFFCDFF6DF917A85D9C69" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/671B126BFFCBFFCDFF6DF917A85D9C69" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="33" pageNumber="114">
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<subSubSection box="[213,773,1696,1721]" pageId="33" pageNumber="114" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="33.[213,773,1696,1721]" box="[213,773,1696,1721]" pageId="33" pageNumber="114">
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<heading bold="true" box="[213,773,1696,1721]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="114" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Kondratieff & Nelson, 1995" authorityName="Kondratieff & Nelson" authorityYear="1995" box="[213,773,1696,1721]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[213,773,1696,1721]" pageId="33" pageNumber="114">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[213,433,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="114">Remenus kirchneri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Kondratieff & Nelson" box="[440,773,1696,1721]" firstAuthor="Kondratieff" pageId="33" pageNumber="114" pagination="596 - 602" refId="ref20747" refString="Kondratieff, B. C. & C. H. Nelson. 1995. A review of the genus Remenus Ricker (Plecoptera: Perlodidae), with the description of two new species. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 97 (3): 596 - 602." type="journal article" year="1995">Kondratieff & Nelson, 1995</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="114" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="33.[194,793,1733,1822]" box="[400,587,1733,1757]" pageId="33" pageNumber="114">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[408,484,1733,1757]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[189,226,1385,1409]" captionTargetBox="[263,724,697,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-617@1.[263,724,697,1342]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Remenus kirchneri, spring fed stream, Blue Ridge Parkway, east of Mt. Olivet Church, Floyd County, Virginia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757875" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757875/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="114">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[497,579,1733,1757]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStart-2="Figs" captionStart-3="Figs" captionStart-4="Figs" captionStart-5="Figure 108" captionStart-6="Figs" captionStart-7="Fig" captionStartId-0="34.[835,872,1028,1052]" captionStartId-1="35.[189,241,991,1015]" captionStartId-2="35.[189,238,1869,1893]" captionStartId-3="36.[189,238,991,1015]" captionStartId-4="36.[189,238,1869,1893]" captionStartId-5="37.[835,912,1478,1502]" captionStartId-6="38.[189,238,1065,1089]" captionStartId-7="38.[189,228,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox-0="[912,1365,225,982]" captionTargetBox-1="[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetBox-2="[438,1194,1125,1823]" captionTargetBox-3="[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetBox-4="[438,1194,1125,1823]" captionTargetBox-5="[912,1365,657,1414]" captionTargetBox-6="[419,1213,225,1019]" captionTargetBox-7="[494,1136,1199,1841]" captionTargetId-0="figure-715@34.[912,1365,225,982]" captionTargetId-1="figure-124@35.[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetId-2="figure-126@35.[438,1194,1125,1823]" captionTargetId-3="figure-113@36.[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetId-4="figure-115@36.[438,1194,1125,1823]" captionTargetId-5="figure-611@37.[912,1365,657,1414]" captionTargetId-6="figure-105@38.[419,1213,225,1019]" captionTargetId-7="figure-107@38.[494,1136,1199,1841]" captionTargetPageId-0="34" captionTargetPageId-1="35" captionTargetPageId-2="35" captionTargetPageId-3="36" captionTargetPageId-4="36" captionTargetPageId-5="37" captionTargetPageId-6="38" captionTargetPageId-7="38" captionText-0="Fig. 92. Adult male habitus of Remenus kirchneri, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia." captionText-1="Figs. 93–96. Remenus kirchneri, adult male. 93. Right forewing, spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 94. Head and pronotum, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia. 95–96. Tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 95. Terminalia, dorsal. 96. Terminalia, lateral." captionText-2="Figs. 97–100. Remenus kirchneri, adult male, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia. 97. Hemitergal lobe. 98. Epiproct dorsal. 99. Epiproct dorsolateral. 100. Epiproct, hair-like setae, dorsolateral." captionText-3="Figs. 101–103. Remenus kirchneri, adult female, subgenital plate variation. 101. Tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 102. Tributary to Lick Fork, Floyd County, Virginia. 103. Tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia." captionText-4="Figs. 104–107. Remenus kirchneri, ovum, spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 104. Ovum with membranous covering, dorsal. 105. Ovum, bare, dorsal. 106. Collar, ventral. 107. Micropyles, ventral." captionText-5="Figure 108. Larval habitus of Remenus kirchneri, tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia." captionText-6="Figs. 109–112. Remenus kirchneri, larva. 109. Head and pronotum, tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 110–112. Spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 110. Left lacinia, dorsal. 111. Left mandible, dorsal. 112. Male terminal process (developing epiproct), ventral." captionText-7="Fig. 113. Remenus kirchneri, larval cercus, dorsal, tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757972" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757974" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757976" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757980" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757982" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757984" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757994" figureDoi-7="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757998" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4757972/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4757974/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4757976/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4757980/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/4757982/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/4757984/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/4757994/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/4757998/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="114">92–113</figureCitation>
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||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="33.[194,793,1733,1822]" pageId="33" pageNumber="114">
|
||
http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid:
|
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<taxonomicName box="[527,639,1768,1790]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Plecoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
.speciesfile.org: TaxonName:606
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[227,798,1865,1887]" pageId="33" pageNumber="114" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="33.[227,798,1865,1919]" box="[227,798,1865,1887]" pageId="33" pageNumber="114">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[227,798,1865,1887]" pageId="33" pageNumber="114">
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<treatmentCitation author="Kondratieff, B. C. & C. H. Nelson" box="[227,794,1865,1887]" page=")" pageId="33" pageNumber="114" year="1995">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kondratieff & Nelson (1995: 600)" authorityName="Kondratieff & Nelson" authorityPageNumber="600" authorityYear="1995" box="[227,794,1865,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[227,414,1865,1887]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="114">Remenus kirchneri</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation author="Kondratieff & Nelson" box="[425,794,1865,1887]" firstAuthor="Kondratieff" page="600" pageId="33" pageNumber="114" pagination="596 - 602" refId="ref20747" refString="Kondratieff, B. C. & C. H. Nelson. 1995. A review of the genus Remenus Ricker (Plecoptera: Perlodidae), with the description of two new species. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 97 (3): 596 - 602." type="journal article" year="1995">Kondratieff & Nelson (1995: 600)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="114" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[227,798,1865,1919]" lastBlockId="33.[873,1444,1696,1847]" pageId="33" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944345" county="Patrick County" location="Rock Castle Gorge National Recreation Area" municipality="Little Rock Castle Creek" pageId="33" pageNumber="114" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Virginia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[227,327,1897,1919]" pageId="33" pageNumber="114">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[341,359,1897,1919]" pageId="33" pageNumber="114" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[379,468,1897,1919]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="33" pageNumber="114">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[486,656,1897,1919]" pageId="33" pageNumber="114">Patrick County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[674,1011,1696,1919]" pageId="33" pageNumber="114">Little Rock Castle Creek</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:671B126BFFCBFFCDFF6DF917A85D9C69:EA6DF5A6FFCBFFCBFC46F916AF9D99DB" county="Patrick County" municipality="Little Rock Castle Creek" name="Rock Castle Gorge National Recreation Area" pageId="33" pageNumber="114" stateProvince="Virginia">Rock Castle Gorge National Recreation Area</location>
|
||
(NMNH). Figures: adult–male terminalia (dorsal, lateral), female subgenital plate.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="114" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="33.[873,1444,1696,1847]" pageId="33" pageNumber="114">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="33" pageNumber="114">
|
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<treatmentCitation author="Kondratieff, B. C." box="[873,1341,1793,1815]" page=")" pageId="33" pageNumber="114" year="2004">
|
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<taxonomicName authority=": Kondratieff (2004: 165)" authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityPageNumber="165" authorityYear="2004" box="[873,1341,1793,1815]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
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<emphasis box="[873,1062,1793,1815]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="114">Remenus kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kondratieff" box="[1082,1341,1793,1815]" firstAuthor="Kondratieff" page="165" pageId="33" pageNumber="114" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref20668" refString="Kondratieff, B. C. 2004. Perlodidae - Perlodinae (The Springflies). Pp. 149 - 180. In: B. P. Stark & B. J. Armitage (eds.), The stoneflies (Plecoptera) of eastern North America. Volume II. Chloroperlidae, Perlidae, and Perlodidae (Perlodinae). Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin New Series Volume 14 (4): 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="2004">Kondratieff (2004: 165)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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. Figures: adult–figures from
|
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<bibRefCitation author="Kondratieff & Nelson" box="[1078,1380,1825,1847]" firstAuthor="Kondratieff" pageId="33" pageNumber="114" pagination="596 - 602" refId="ref20747" refString="Kondratieff, B. C. & C. H. Nelson. 1995. A review of the genus Remenus Ricker (Plecoptera: Perlodidae), with the description of two new species. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 97 (3): 596 - 602." type="journal article" year="1995">Kondratieff & Nelson (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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.
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSection lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="multiple">
|
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<subSubSection lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="34.[189,798,199,1915]" lastBlockId="37.[189,798,199,1914]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">
|
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944357" collectingDate="2013-06-22" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" latitude="35.982212" longitude="-82.01676" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,797,199,223]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">
|
||
Material examined:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[447,641,199,223]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Avery Co.,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Jones Creek, Old Hanging Rock Rd.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[617,760,235,259]" degrees="35.982213" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="35.982212">N 35.982213</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="82.01676" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-82.01676">W 82.01676</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[301,447,271,295]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2013-06-22">22 June 2013</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[189,223,307,331]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[248,335,307,331]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944458" collectingDate="2008-05-29" collectionCode="R" country="Turkey" latitude="36.38905" longitude="-81.06922" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[364,514,307,331]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">Wilkes Co.,</emphasis>
|
||
Garden Creek, Stone Mountain Rd.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[363,494,343,367]" degrees="36.38905" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="36.38905">N 36.38905</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[503,637,343,367]" degrees="81.06922" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-81.06922">W 81.06922</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
||
<date box="[647,793,343,368]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2008-05-29">29 May 2008</date>
|
||
, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[404,425,380,403]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.F. Kirchner,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[583,604,380,403]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.E. Zuellig, D.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[771,793,380,403]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Lenat,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[275,308,415,439]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[329,416,415,439]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944403" collectingDate="2000-06-02" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" latitude="36.19623" longitude="-82.0704" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[440,723,415,439]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">Tennessee, Carter Co.,</emphasis>
|
||
Roan Mountain State Park, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[465,603,451,475]" degrees="36.19623" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="36.19623">N 36.19623</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[619,762,451,475]" degrees="82.07040" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-82.0704">W 82.07040</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2000-06-02">2 June 2000</date>
|
||
, J. Enshinger,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[514,548,487,511]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[573,660,487,511]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944356" collectingDate="2016-06-17" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" latitude="37.55194" longitude="-79.44059" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">Virginia, Bedford Co.,</emphasis>
|
||
Battery Creek FR 951,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[623,757,523,547]" degrees="37.55194" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="37.55194">N 37.55194</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="79.44059" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-79.44059">W 79.44059</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[302,450,559,583]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2016-06-17">17 June 2016</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[606,640,559,583]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[652,686,559,583]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[699,786,559,583]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944303" collectingDate="2017-05-11" collectionCode="BLRI" country="Turkey" latitude="36.6063" longitude="-80.81663" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,329,594,618]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">Carroll Co.,</emphasis>
|
||
North Fork Stewarts Creek, Blue Ridge Parkway,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[313,375,631,654]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">BLRI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[392,529,631,655]" degrees="36.60630" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="36.6063">N 36.60630</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[546,688,631,655]" degrees="80.81663" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-80.81663">W 80.81663</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2017-05-11">11 May 2017</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[646,693,667,691]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">11♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[714,747,667,691]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 6L (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[197,281,703,727]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944452" collectingDate="2017-05-25" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
Same location,
|
||
<date box="[487,641,703,727]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2017-05-25">25 May 2017</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[189,223,739,763]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[238,272,739,763]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[288,374,739,763]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944383" collectingDate="2016-05-30" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" latitude="36.66773" longitude="-80.51043" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
Pine Creek, nr. Jct. Co. Rd. 633 & Co. Rd. 640,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[343,476,775,799]" degrees="36.66773" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="36.66773">N 36.66773</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[489,627,775,799]" degrees="80.51043" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-80.51043">W 80.51043</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[639,792,775,799]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2016-05-30">30 May 2016</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[583,617,811,835]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[641,675,811,835]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[699,785,811,835]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944371" collectingDate="2017-05-11" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" latitude="36.61184" longitude="-80.77082" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
tributary to Turkey Creek, Rte 620,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[623,757,847,871]" degrees="36.61184" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="36.61184">N 36.61184</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="80.77082" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-80.77082">W 80.77082</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[304,458,883,907]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2017-05-11">11 May 2017</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[470,504,882,907]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 6L (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[565,652,883,907]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944453" collectingDate="2016-05-31" collectionCode="BLRI" country="Turkey" latitude="36.87178" longitude="-80.27901" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[672,797,882,907]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">Floyd Co.,</emphasis>
|
||
Dodd Creek, Blue Ridge Parkway,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[685,747,919,942]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">BLRI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.87178" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="36.87178">N 36.87178</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[302,436,955,979]" degrees="80.27901" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-80.27901">W 80.27901</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[446,593,955,979]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2016-05-31">31 May 2016</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[339,373,991,1015]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[387,473,991,1015]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944428" collectingDate="1981-06-28" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
small spring fed stream,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 miles</quantity>
|
||
east of Floyd Rte 221, [no GPS]
|
||
<date box="[640,792,1027,1051]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="1981-06-28">28 June 1981</date>
|
||
, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[400,434,1063,1087]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[450,484,1063,1087]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[491,576,1063,1087]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus box="[591,699,1063,1087]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944468" collectingDate="2016-05-31" collectionCode="BLRI" country="Turkey" latitude="37.11577" longitude="-80.12949" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
spring fed stream, Blue Ridge Parkway, E. of Mt. Olivet Church,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[290,352,1135,1158]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">BLRI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[361,492,1134,1158]" degrees="37.11577" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="37.11577">N 37.11577</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[501,637,1135,1159]" degrees="80.12949" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-80.12949">W 80.12949</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[646,793,1135,1159]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2016-05-31">31 May 2016</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[566,613,1171,1195]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">14♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[632,679,1171,1195]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">19♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[699,785,1171,1195]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944337" collectingDate="2016-06-11" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
Same location,
|
||
<date box="[375,532,1207,1231]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2016-06-11">11 June 2016</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[702,736,1206,1230]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[753,797,1206,1230]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">7 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[197,283,1243,1267]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944387" collectingDate="2017-05-09" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
Same location,
|
||
<date box="[493,637,1243,1267]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2017-05-09">9 May 2017</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff. 38L (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[448,534,1279,1303]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944394" collectingDate="2017-05-19" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
Same data, [emerged
|
||
<date box="[189,339,1315,1339]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2017-05-19">19 May 2017</date>
|
||
],
|
||
<specimenCount box="[355,389,1315,1339]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[401,434,1315,1339]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[448,534,1315,1339]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944388" collectingDate="2017-05-24" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
Same data, [emerged
|
||
<date box="[189,344,1351,1375]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2017-05-24">24 May 2017</date>
|
||
],
|
||
<specimenCount box="[363,397,1350,1375]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[413,499,1351,1375]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944389" country="Turkey" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">spring fed stream, Blue Ridge Parkway (spring house S of Rte 642)</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944435" collectingDate="2016-05-31" collectionCode="BLRI" country="Turkey" latitude="37.01133" longitude="-80.12679" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[703,765,1387,1410]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">BLRI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="37.01133" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="37.01133">N 37.01133</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[302,436,1423,1447]" degrees="80.12679" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-80.12679">W 80.12679</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[446,593,1423,1447]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2016-05-31">31 May 2016</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[345,379,1458,1483]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[399,432,1458,1483]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[453,539,1459,1483]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944409" collectingDate="2016-05-29" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" latitude="36.98935" longitude="-80.39589" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
Spring tributary to Little River, Rte 706,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[429,558,1494,1518]" degrees="36.98935" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="36.98935">N 36.98935</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[568,702,1494,1518]" degrees="80.39589" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-80.39589">W 80.39589</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2016-05-29">29 May 2016</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[605,639,1530,1555]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[652,685,1530,1555]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[699,785,1531,1555]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944349" collectingDate="2016-05-31" collectionCode="BLRI" country="Turkey" latitude="36.86353" longitude="-80.28702" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
tributary to Dodd Creek, Blue Ridge Parkway,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[189,251,1603,1626]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">BLRI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[269,409,1602,1626]" degrees="36.86353" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="36.86353">N 36.86353</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[427,570,1603,1627]" degrees="80.28702" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-80.28702">W 80.28702</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[589,753,1602,1627]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2016-05-31">31 May 2016</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[550,598,1638,1663]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">13♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[624,671,1638,1663]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">10♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[699,785,1639,1663]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944391" collectingDate="2016-05-31" collectionCode="BLRI" country="Turkey" latitude="36.8717" longitude="-80.27943" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
tributary to Dodd Creek, Blue Ridge Parkway,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[189,251,1711,1734]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">BLRI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[271,399,1710,1734]" degrees="36.8717" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="5" value="36.8717">N 36.8717</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[419,563,1711,1735]" degrees="80.27943" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-80.27943">W 80.27943</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[583,751,1710,1735]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2016-05-31">31 May 2016</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[509,543,1746,1771]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[557,643,1747,1771]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944431" collectingDate="2007-07-18" collectionCode="BLRI" country="Turkey" latitude="37.01919" longitude="-80.11913" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
tributary to Little River,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[345,407,1783,1806]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">BLRI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[422,559,1783,1807]" degrees="37.01919" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="37.01919">N 37.01919</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[574,714,1783,1807]" degrees="80.11913" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-80.11913">W 80.11913</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2007-07-18" valueMax="2007-07-19" valueMin="2007-07-18">18–19 July 2007</date>
|
||
, C.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[336,358,1819,1843]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Parker,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[460,494,1818,1843]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[508,541,1818,1842]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[556,642,1819,1843]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944347" collectingDate="2017-05-19" collectionCode="BLRI" country="Turkey" latitude="37.01437" longitude="-80.12343" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
tributary to Little River, Blue Ridge Parkway, N of Rte 642 "Poff",
|
||
<collectionCode box="[271,333,1891,1914]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">BLRI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[343,475,1890,1914]" degrees="37.01437" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="37.01437">N 37.01437</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[486,622,1890,1914]" degrees="80.12343" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-80.12343">W 80.12343</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[632,781,1890,1915]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2017-05-19">19 May 2017</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff, S. Roble,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1353,1387,1172,1196]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1410,1444,1172,1196]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[843,929,1208,1232]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944451" collectingDate="2017-05-19" collectionCode="BLRI" country="Turkey" latitude="37.11251" longitude="-80.12924" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
tributary to Lick Fork, Blue Ridge Parkway,
|
||
<quantity box="[955,1034,1244,1268]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4484096" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="0.9">0.9 mi.</quantity>
|
||
S of Rte 602,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1197,1259,1245,1268]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">BLRI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1271,1404,1244,1268]" degrees="37.11251" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="37.11251">N 37.11251</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="80.12924" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-80.12924">W 80.12924</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[947,1093,1280,1305]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2017-05-19">19 May 2017</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff, S. Roble,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[945,979,1316,1340]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[992,1026,1316,1340]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 4L (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1085,1172,1316,1340]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944353" collectingDate="2016-05-31" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" latitude="36.917" longitude="-80.19504" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1191,1351,1316,1340]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">Franklin Co.,</emphasis>
|
||
Brogan Branch, Rte 680/793,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1075,1205,1352,1376]" degrees="36.91700" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="36.917">N 36.91700</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1214,1348,1352,1376]" degrees="80.19504" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-80.19504">W 80.19504</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2016-05-31">31 May 2016</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1290,1324,1388,1412]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1345,1432,1388,1412]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944325" collectingDate="2017-05-09" collectionCode="BLRI" country="Turkey" latitude="36.70024" longitude="-80.4473" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,977,1423,1447]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">Patrick Co.,</emphasis>
|
||
Haunted Branch, Blue Ridge Parkway ~
|
||
<quantity box="[852,908,1460,1484]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi.</quantity>
|
||
S of Rte 634,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1069,1131,1461,1484]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">BLRI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1143,1272,1460,1484]" degrees="36.70024" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="36.70024">N 36.70024</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1280,1417,1460,1484]" degrees="80.44730" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-80.4473">W 80.44730</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2017-05-09">9 May 2017</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff, 15L (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[843,929,1532,1556]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944412" collectingDate="2017-05-11" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
Same location,
|
||
<date box="[1133,1286,1532,1557]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2017-05-11">11 May 2017</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff, 18L (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1116,1202,1568,1592]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944370" collectingDate="2017-05-19" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
Same location,
|
||
<date pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2017-05-19">19 May 2017</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff, S. Roble,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[835,868,1640,1664]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[887,921,1640,1664]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[940,1026,1640,1664]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944478" collectingDate="1994-05-24" collectionCode="BLRI" country="Turkey" latitude="36.80783" longitude="-80.33112" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
Little Rock Castle Creek, Rocky Knob Rec. Area, Rte 605,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1175,1237,1676,1699]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">BLRI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1256,1396,1676,1700]" degrees="36.80783" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="36.80783">N 36.80783</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="80.33112" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-80.33112">W 80.33112</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[962,1139,1712,1737]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="1994-05-24">24 May 1994</date>
|
||
, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1397,1418,1713,1736]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.F. Kirchner,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[956,990,1748,1772]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1007,1041,1748,1772]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1059,1145,1748,1772]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944354" collectingDate="2016-05-26" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
same location,
|
||
<date pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2016-05-26">26 May 2016</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1251,1285,1784,1808]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1298,1331,1784,1808]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1345,1431,1784,1808]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944471" collectingDate="2016-05-26" collectionCode="BLRI" country="Turkey" latitude="36.70842" longitude="-80.44395" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
Mayberry Creek, Blue Ridge Parkway, ~
|
||
<quantity box="[1327,1421,1820,1844]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.02336" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="0.25">0.25 mi.</quantity>
|
||
S of Rte 634,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[975,1037,1856,1879]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">BLRI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1051,1186,1856,1880]" degrees="36.70842" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="36.70842">N 36.70842</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1200,1338,1856,1880]" degrees="80.44395" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-80.44395">W 80.44395</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date pageId="34" pageNumber="115" value="2016-05-26">26 May 2016</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1252,1285,1892,1916]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1298,1331,1892,1916]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" type="female">9♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1345,1431,1892,1916]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944336" collectingDate="2017-05-09" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
Same location,
|
||
<date box="[392,553,199,224]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" value="2017-05-09">9 May 2017</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff, 1L (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[394,480,235,259]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944429" collectingDate="1982-08-02" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
small spring fed stream into [Talbott Reservoir], [no GPS],
|
||
<date box="[615,792,271,295]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" value="1982-08-02">2 August 1982</date>
|
||
, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[398,432,307,331]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[448,533,307,331]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus box="[545,653,307,331]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944381" collectingDate="1983-05-10" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" latitude="36.80874" longitude="-80.3255" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
spring fed tributaries of [Rock Castle Creek] Rte 605, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.80874" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="36.80874">N 36.80874</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[302,426,379,403]" degrees="80.3255" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" precision="5" value="-80.3255">W 80.3255</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date box="[442,589,379,404]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" value="1983-05-10">10 May 1983</date>
|
||
, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[189,223,415,439]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[246,331,415,439]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus box="[352,460,415,439]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944301" collectingDate="2016-05-26" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" latitude="36.80874" longitude="-80.3255" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Rte 605 at Cemetery,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[526,659,451,475]" degrees="36.80874" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="36.80874">N 36.80874</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[670,792,451,475]" degrees="80.3255" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" precision="5" value="-80.3255">W 80.3255</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[189,342,487,512]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" value="2016-05-26">26 May 2016</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[715,749,487,511]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[764,798,487,511]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[197,283,523,547]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944413" collectingDate="2017-05-09" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
Same location,
|
||
<date box="[493,637,523,548]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" value="2017-05-09">9 May 2017</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff, 10L (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[470,556,559,583]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944364" collectingDate="2017-05-19" collectionCode="CSUIC" country="Turkey" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
Same location,
|
||
<date pageId="37" pageNumber="118" value="2017-05-19">19 May 2017</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff, S. Roble,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[189,223,630,655]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[242,275,630,655]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[296,383,631,655]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944426" collectingDate="2016-05-31" collectionCode="BLRI" country="Turkey" latitude="37.18181" longitude="-80.04742" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[407,574,630,655]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Roanoke Co.,</emphasis>
|
||
tributary to Back Creek, Blue Ridge Parkway,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[543,605,668,691]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">BLRI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[619,755,667,691]" degrees="37.18181" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="37.18181">N 37.18181</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="80.04742" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="-80.04742">W 80.04742</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[301,447,703,727]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" value="2016-05-31">31 May 2016</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone, B.C. Kondratieff,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[189,223,739,763]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[244,290,739,763]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" type="female">12♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[312,398,739,763]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944438" box="[425,725,739,763]" country="Turkey" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="North Carolina">tributary to Back Creek</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111944306" collectingDate="2016-06-11" collectionCode="BLRI" country="Turkey" latitude="37.19653" longitude="-80.02029" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
Blue Ridge Parkway,
|
||
<quantity box="[383,462,775,799]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" unit="mi" value="0.5">0.5 mi.</quantity>
|
||
E of Rte 688 overpass,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[731,793,775,798]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">BLRI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[189,323,811,835]" degrees="37.19653" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="37.19653">N 37.19653</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[336,475,811,835]" degrees="80.02029" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="-80.02029">W 80.02029</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[487,640,811,835]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" value="2016-06-11">11 June 2016</date>
|
||
, C. Verdone,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[189,223,847,871]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[237,324,847,871]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757972" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4757972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757972/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" startId="34.[835,872,1028,1052]" targetBox="[912,1365,225,982]" targetPageId="34">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[835,1443,1028,1088]" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">
|
||
Fig. 92. Adult male habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[1227,1436,1028,1052]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1227,1436,1028,1052]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="115">Remenus kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757974" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4757974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757974/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="116" startId="35.[189,241,991,1015]" targetBox="[438,1194,189,945]" targetPageId="35">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="35.[189,1443,991,1087]" pageId="35" pageNumber="116">
|
||
Figs. 93–96.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[335,539,991,1015]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[335,539,991,1015]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="116">Remenus kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, adult male. 93. Right forewing, spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 94. Head and pronotum, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia. 95–96. Tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 95. Terminalia, dorsal. 96. Terminalia, lateral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757976" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4757976" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757976/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="116" startId="35.[189,238,1869,1893]" targetBox="[438,1194,1125,1823]" targetPageId="35">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="35.[189,1443,1869,1929]" pageId="35" pageNumber="116">
|
||
Figs. 97–100.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[342,543,1869,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[342,543,1869,1893]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="116">Remenus kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, adult male, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia. 97. Hemitergal lobe. 98. Epiproct dorsal. 99. Epiproct dorsolateral. 100. Epiproct, hair-like setae, dorsolateral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757980" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4757980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757980/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="117" startId="36.[189,238,991,1015]" targetBox="[438,1194,189,945]" targetPageId="36">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="36.[189,1442,991,1087]" pageId="36" pageNumber="117">
|
||
Figs. 101–103.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[366,573,991,1015]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[366,573,991,1015]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="117">Remenus kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, adult female, subgenital plate variation. 101. Tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 102. Tributary to Lick Fork, Floyd County, Virginia. 103. Tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757982" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4757982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757982/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="117" startId="36.[189,238,1869,1893]" targetBox="[438,1194,1125,1823]" targetPageId="36">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="36.[189,1442,1869,1929]" pageId="36" pageNumber="117">
|
||
Figs. 104–107.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[372,581,1869,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[372,581,1869,1893]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="117">Remenus kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ovum, spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 104. Ovum with membranous covering, dorsal. 105. Ovum, bare, dorsal. 106. Collar, ventral. 107. Micropyles, ventral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[189,685,882,907]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="37.[189,798,199,1914]" box="[189,685,882,907]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,348,882,906]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[355,411,883,907]" name="United States of America" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
– NC, TN, VA (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[598,677,882,907]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[189,226,1589,1613]" captionTargetBox="[369,1250,438,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-197@33.[362,1269,405,1579]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 91. Remenus kirchneri, distribution of examined material and published records." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757970/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="118" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="37.[189,798,199,1914]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,258,919,943]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[273,353,919,943]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[835,872,1028,1052]" captionTargetBox="[912,1365,225,982]" captionTargetId="figure-715@34.[912,1365,225,982]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 92. Adult male habitus of Remenus kirchneri, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757972/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
|
||
). Macropterous; forewing length,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="9.1" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="9.8" valueMax="10.5" valueMin="9.1">9.1– 10.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 10) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[395,476,955,979]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="35.[189,241,991,1015]" captionTargetBox="[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetId="figure-124@35.[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs. 93–96. Remenus kirchneri, adult male. 93. Right forewing, spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 94. Head and pronotum, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia. 95–96. Tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 95. Terminalia, dorsal. 96. Terminalia, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757974/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body length,
|
||
<quantity box="[650,797,955,979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" metricValueMax="10.2" metricValueMin="8.2" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="9.2" valueMax="10.2" valueMin="8.2">8.2–10.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 10). General body color yellow-gold with light brown markings. Dorsum of head typical of genus (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[197,295,1063,1087]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="35.[189,241,991,1015]" captionTargetBox="[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetId="figure-124@35.[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs. 93–96. Remenus kirchneri, adult male. 93. Right forewing, spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 94. Head and pronotum, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia. 95–96. Tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 95. Terminalia, dorsal. 96. Terminalia, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757974/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Fig. 94</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum light brown, covered in regularly spaced setae, with pale, glabrous rugosities mediolaterally (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[499,581,1135,1159]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="35.[189,241,991,1015]" captionTargetBox="[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetId="figure-124@35.[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs. 93–96. Remenus kirchneri, adult male. 93. Right forewing, spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 94. Head and pronotum, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia. 95–96. Tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 95. Terminalia, dorsal. 96. Terminalia, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757974/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Fig. 94</figureCitation>
|
||
); medial pale area slightly wider posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[500,581,1171,1195]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="35.[189,241,991,1015]" captionTargetBox="[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetId="figure-124@35.[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs. 93–96. Remenus kirchneri, adult male. 93. Right forewing, spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 94. Head and pronotum, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia. 95–96. Tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 95. Terminalia, dorsal. 96. Terminalia, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757974/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Fig. 94</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal terga yellow-gold with darkened anterior margins; rarely with darkened lateral margins. Tergum 9 with or without mediolateral patches of 3–5 sensilla basiconica (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[334,424,1315,1339]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="35.[189,241,991,1015]" captionTargetBox="[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetId="figure-124@35.[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs. 93–96. Remenus kirchneri, adult male. 93. Right forewing, spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 94. Head and pronotum, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia. 95–96. Tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 95. Terminalia, dorsal. 96. Terminalia, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757974/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Fig. 95</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hemitergal lobes short, not separated from 10
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[422,437,1351,1365]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">th</superScript>
|
||
tergum, with long trichoid sensilla and 12–20 sensilla basiconica on each lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[197,330,1422,1447]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="35.[189,241,991,1015]" captionStartId-1="35.[189,238,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox-0="[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetBox-1="[438,1194,1125,1823]" captionTargetId-0="figure-124@35.[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetId-1="figure-126@35.[438,1194,1125,1823]" captionTargetPageId-0="35" captionTargetPageId-1="35" captionText-0="Figs. 93–96. Remenus kirchneri, adult male. 93. Right forewing, spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 94. Head and pronotum, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia. 95–96. Tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 95. Terminalia, dorsal. 96. Terminalia, lateral." captionText-1="Figs. 97–100. Remenus kirchneri, adult male, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia. 97. Hemitergal lobe. 98. Epiproct dorsal. 99. Epiproct dorsolateral. 100. Epiproct, hair-like setae, dorsolateral." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757974" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757976" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4757974/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4757976/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Figs. 95–97</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epiproct length ~ 270–500 μm; width ~ 20–59 μm (n = 3); epiproct dorsoventrally flattened, tongue-shaped and lightly sclerotized (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[663,793,1494,1519]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="35.[189,241,991,1015]" captionTargetBox="[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetId="figure-124@35.[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs. 93–96. Remenus kirchneri, adult male. 93. Right forewing, spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 94. Head and pronotum, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia. 95–96. Tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 95. Terminalia, dorsal. 96. Terminalia, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757974/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Figs. 95-96</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[189,273,1531,1555]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="35.[189,238,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[438,1194,1125,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-126@35.[438,1194,1125,1823]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs. 97–100. Remenus kirchneri, adult male, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia. 97. Hemitergal lobe. 98. Epiproct dorsal. 99. Epiproct dorsolateral. 100. Epiproct, hair-like setae, dorsolateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757976" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757976/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">98–100</figureCitation>
|
||
); covered in dense, thick hair-like spinulae (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[197,295,1567,1591]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="35.[189,238,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[438,1194,1125,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-126@35.[438,1194,1125,1823]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs. 97–100. Remenus kirchneri, adult male, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia. 97. Hemitergal lobe. 98. Epiproct dorsal. 99. Epiproct dorsolateral. 100. Epiproct, hair-like setae, dorsolateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757976" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757976/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Fig. 100</figureCitation>
|
||
); when produced forward, exceeding the anterior margin of the basal sclerite. Paragenital plates triangular (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[397,487,1638,1662]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="35.[189,241,991,1015]" captionTargetBox="[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetId="figure-124@35.[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs. 93–96. Remenus kirchneri, adult male. 93. Right forewing, spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 94. Head and pronotum, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia. 95–96. Tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 95. Terminalia, dorsal. 96. Terminalia, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757974/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Figs. 95</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[497,527,1639,1663]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="35.[189,238,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[438,1194,1125,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-126@35.[438,1194,1125,1823]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs. 97–100. Remenus kirchneri, adult male, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia. 97. Hemitergal lobe. 98. Epiproct dorsal. 99. Epiproct dorsolateral. 100. Epiproct, hair-like setae, dorsolateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757976" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757976/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">98</figureCitation>
|
||
). Basal cowl covered in dense lightly pigmented spinulae (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[598,732,1674,1699]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="35.[189,241,991,1015]" captionTargetBox="[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetId="figure-124@35.[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs. 93–96. Remenus kirchneri, adult male. 93. Right forewing, spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 94. Head and pronotum, tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia. 95–96. Tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 95. Terminalia, dorsal. 96. Terminalia, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757974/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Figs. 95–96</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757984" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4757984" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757984/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" startId="37.[835,912,1478,1502]" targetBox="[912,1365,657,1414]" targetPageId="37">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="37.[835,1443,1478,1574]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">
|
||
Figure 108. Larval habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[1225,1436,1478,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1225,1436,1478,1502]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Remenus kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="37.[189,798,199,1914]" lastBlockId="37.[835,1444,199,548]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,283,1710,1734]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Macropterous; forewing length 10.0–
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="11.9">11.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 10). Body length,
|
||
<quantity box="[530,683,1746,1771]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0899999999999999" metricValueMax="1.26" metricValueMin="0.9199999999999999" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="10.899999999999999" valueMax="12.6" valueMin="9.2">9.2–12.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 10). General color and morphology similar to the male. Abdominal terga pale, without darkened anterior or lateral margins. Subgenital plate broadly rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[197,367,1890,1914]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="36.[189,238,991,1015]" captionTargetBox="[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetId="figure-113@36.[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs. 101–103. Remenus kirchneri, adult female, subgenital plate variation. 101. Tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 102. Tributary to Lick Fork, Floyd County, Virginia. 103. Tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757980/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Fig. 101–102</figureCitation>
|
||
), occasionally with a shallow posteromedial emargination (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1193,1291,199,223]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="36.[189,238,991,1015]" captionTargetBox="[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetId="figure-113@36.[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs. 101–103. Remenus kirchneri, adult female, subgenital plate variation. 101. Tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 102. Tributary to Lick Fork, Floyd County, Virginia. 103. Tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757980/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Fig. 102</figureCitation>
|
||
), or broadly triangular (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[984,1095,235,259]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="36.[189,238,991,1015]" captionTargetBox="[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetId="figure-113@36.[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs. 101–103. Remenus kirchneri, adult female, subgenital plate variation. 101. Tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 102. Tributary to Lick Fork, Floyd County, Virginia. 103. Tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757980/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
|
||
); lightly sclerotized, with regularly spaced setae, extending ½–⅘ over sternum 9; posterolateral margins convex; basolateral margins typically parallel; basolateral crease typically curved, concave posteriorly, extending ~ ¼ length anteriorly into sternum 8 (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="36.[189,238,991,1015]" captionTargetBox="[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetId="figure-113@36.[438,1194,189,945]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs. 101–103. Remenus kirchneri, adult female, subgenital plate variation. 101. Tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 102. Tributary to Lick Fork, Floyd County, Virginia. 103. Tributary to Dodd Creek, Floyd County, Virginia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757980/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Figs. 101–103</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="37.[835,1444,199,548]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,918,487,511]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Ovum.</emphasis>
|
||
Shape typical of genus (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1260,1432,487,511]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="36.[189,238,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[438,1194,1125,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-115@36.[438,1194,1125,1823]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs. 104–107. Remenus kirchneri, ovum, spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 104. Ovum with membranous covering, dorsal. 105. Ovum, bare, dorsal. 106. Collar, ventral. 107. Micropyles, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757982/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Figs. 104–107</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length 438–460 μm; width 348–353 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="37.[835,1443,1640,1916]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,910,1640,1664]" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Larva.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[925,1020,1640,1664]" captionStart="Figure 108" captionStartId="37.[835,912,1478,1502]" captionTargetBox="[912,1365,657,1414]" captionTargetId="figure-611@37.[912,1365,657,1414]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figure 108. Larval habitus of Remenus kirchneri, tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757984" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757984/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Fig. 108</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body length
|
||
<quantity box="[1189,1338,1640,1664]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.95" metricValueMax="11.4" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="37" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="9.95" valueMax="11.4" valueMin="8.5">8.5–11.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, (n = 10). Head (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[918,1016,1676,1700]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="38.[189,238,1065,1089]" captionTargetBox="[419,1213,225,1019]" captionTargetId="figure-105@38.[419,1213,225,1019]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs. 109–112. Remenus kirchneri, larva. 109. Head and pronotum, tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 110–112. Spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 110. Left lacinia, dorsal. 111. Left mandible, dorsal. 112. Male terminal process (developing epiproct), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757994/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
|
||
), lacinia (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1135,1233,1676,1700]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="38.[189,238,1065,1089]" captionTargetBox="[419,1213,225,1019]" captionTargetId="figure-105@38.[419,1213,225,1019]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs. 109–112. Remenus kirchneri, larva. 109. Head and pronotum, tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 110–112. Spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 110. Left lacinia, dorsal. 111. Left mandible, dorsal. 112. Male terminal process (developing epiproct), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757994/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Fig. 110</figureCitation>
|
||
), mandibles (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="38.[189,238,1065,1089]" captionTargetBox="[419,1213,225,1019]" captionTargetId="figure-105@38.[419,1213,225,1019]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs. 109–112. Remenus kirchneri, larva. 109. Head and pronotum, tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 110–112. Spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 110. Left lacinia, dorsal. 111. Left mandible, dorsal. 112. Male terminal process (developing epiproct), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757994/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Fig. 111</figureCitation>
|
||
), and pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1108,1209,1712,1736]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="38.[189,238,1065,1089]" captionTargetBox="[419,1213,225,1019]" captionTargetId="figure-105@38.[419,1213,225,1019]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs. 109–112. Remenus kirchneri, larva. 109. Head and pronotum, tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 110–112. Spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 110. Left lacinia, dorsal. 111. Left mandible, dorsal. 112. Male terminal process (developing epiproct), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757994/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
|
||
) typical of genus. Mature male larva with a short terminal process (developing epiproct) with a constriction at the basal ⅓; apical ⅔ tapering to a narrowly rounded apex (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[904,999,1856,1880]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="38.[189,238,1065,1089]" captionTargetBox="[419,1213,225,1019]" captionTargetId="figure-105@38.[419,1213,225,1019]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs. 109–112. Remenus kirchneri, larva. 109. Head and pronotum, tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 110–112. Spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 110. Left lacinia, dorsal. 111. Left mandible, dorsal. 112. Male terminal process (developing epiproct), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757994/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Fig. 112</figureCitation>
|
||
). Basal cercal segments with whorls of short setae (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[976,1071,1892,1916]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,228,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[494,1136,1199,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-107@38.[494,1136,1199,1841]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 113. Remenus kirchneri, larval cercus, dorsal, tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757998/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="118">Fig. 113</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757994" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4757994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757994/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="119" startId="38.[189,238,1065,1089]" targetBox="[419,1213,225,1019]" targetPageId="38">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="38.[189,1442,1065,1161]" pageId="38" pageNumber="119">
|
||
Figs. 109–112.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[363,568,1065,1089]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[363,568,1065,1089]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="119">Remenus kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, larva. 109. Head and pronotum, tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia. 110–112. Spring fed stream, Floyd County, Virginia. 110. Left lacinia, dorsal. 111. Left mandible, dorsal. 112. Male terminal process (developing epiproct), ventral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757998" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4757998" box="[189,1395,1889,1913]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757998/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="119" startId="38.[189,228,1889,1913]" targetBox="[494,1136,1199,1841]" targetPageId="38">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="38.[189,1395,1889,1913]" box="[189,1395,1889,1913]" pageId="38" pageNumber="119">
|
||
Fig. 113.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[291,488,1889,1913]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[291,488,1889,1913]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="119">Remenus kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, larval cercus, dorsal, tributary to Rock Castle Creek, Patrick County, Virginia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="120" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[189,798,199,1914]" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,319,199,223]" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[429,554,199,223]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[429,554,199,223]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">R. kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are morphologically similar
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdone & Kondratieff" authorityYear="2018" box="[280,407,235,259]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daniellae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[280,407,235,259]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">R. daniellae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Males possess a tongue-shaped epiproct in dorsal aspect, which is widest medially or near the basal ¼ and is dorsoventrally flattened. Whereas the epiproct of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdone & Kondratieff" authorityYear="2018" box="[501,632,343,367]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daniellae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[501,632,343,367]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">R. daniellae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is clavate, is widest towards the apical ¼ and narrows posteriorly both in dorsal and lateral aspects. Additionally, the epiproct of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdone & Kondratieff" authorityYear="2018" box="[552,682,451,475]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daniellae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[552,682,451,475]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">R. daniellae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
typically possesses a short translucent tube at the apex, which
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[189,316,523,547]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[189,316,523,547]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">R. kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks. Furthermore,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[555,681,523,547]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[555,681,523,547]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">R. kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
generally has sensilla basiconica on tergum 9 and consistently has 12–20 sensilla basiconica on each hemitergal lobe. In contrast,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdone & Kondratieff" authorityYear="2018" box="[393,519,631,655]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daniellae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[393,519,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">R. daniellae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
generally lacks sensilla basiconica on tergum 9 and has <4 minute sensilla basiconica on each hemitergal lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[189,798,199,1914]" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">
|
||
Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[373,507,739,763]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[373,507,739,763]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">R. kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are most similar to
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdone & Kondratieff" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daniellae">R. daniellae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Separation of these species may require associated males. Generally, the subgenital plate of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[189,319,847,871]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[189,319,847,871]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">R. kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is parallel sided basally, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdone & Kondratieff" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daniellae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">R. daniellae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the subgenital plate is typically convergent. Based on presently available records, the ranges of these two species do not overlap, as previously mentioned. As such, morphology paired with geographic location should help inform identification of these two similar species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[189,798,199,1914]" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">
|
||
Mature larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[436,564,1099,1123]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[436,564,1099,1123]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">R. kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are separable from the other sympatric species,
|
||
<emphasis box="[526,661,1135,1159]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[526,656,1135,1159]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilobatus">R. bilobatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by the lack of long setae on the basal cercal segments.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duffieldi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">Remenus duffieldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also lacks long setae on the basal cercal segments, but it does not occur east of the French Broad River (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[345,440,1278,1303]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="41.[189,226,1517,1541]" captionTargetBox="[362,1269,261,1435]" captionTargetId="figure-143@41.[362,1269,261,1435]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Fig. 115. Distribution of Remenus daniellae, R. duffieldi, and R. kirchneri in the Blue Ridge Physiographic Province." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758002/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="120" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[189,798,199,1914]" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,390,1314,1339]" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">Biological notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Prior to this study
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[616,744,1314,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[616,744,1314,1338]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">R. kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was known from six locations in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[531,630,1351,1375]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, one in
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
||
and one in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[544,668,1387,1410]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Despite considerable effort, we were unable to find this species in either year in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[553,749,1458,1482]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
||
or
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[189,313,1495,1518]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[460,595,1495,1519]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[460,595,1495,1519]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">R. kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
proved to be a frequent inhabitant of headwater streams along the Blue Ridge Parkway in southern
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[626,726,1567,1591]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
. This species is now known from 25 locations ranging from
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[258,354,1638,1662]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bedford" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">Bedford</collectingRegion>
|
||
County,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[472,569,1638,1662]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
to Carter County,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[189,313,1675,1698]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[333,545,1675,1699]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[333,545,1675,1699]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">Remenus kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in the Blue Ridge Physiographic Province in 1
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[656,668,1711,1725]" fontSize="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">st</superScript>
|
||
–3
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[695,711,1711,1725]" fontSize="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">rd</superScript>
|
||
order streams with drainage areas ranging in size from
|
||
<quantity box="[189,343,1782,1807]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.42" metricValueMax="8.75" metricValueMin="0.09" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" unit="km" value="4.42" valueMax="8.75" valueMin="0.09">0.09–8.75 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[343,351,1783,1797]" fontSize="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">2</superScript>
|
||
. The average elevation of occurrence localities is
|
||
<quantity box="[334,428,1819,1843]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.178" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" unit="m" value="717.8">717.8 m</quantity>
|
||
(SD ±
|
||
<quantity box="[517,614,1818,1843]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.635" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" unit="m" value="163.5">163.5 m</quantity>
|
||
). Based on the material examined, emergence begins in mid-May and continues until early August.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[835,1443,199,1159]" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">
|
||
This species can achieve moderate benthic densities ranging from 11–161/m
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1235,1243,236,250]" fontSize="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">2</superScript>
|
||
(n = 12) despite apparently low fecundity. Females collected from a spring fed stream, along the Blue Ridge Parkway near Mt. Olivet Church, were kept alive in ventilated plastic jars with moistened paper towels (and no food) so that they might mate and produce eggs. In total, only
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1081,1243,451,475]" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" type="female">three females</specimenCount>
|
||
produced eggs, each consisting of a single clutch of 59–61 ova. However, ova dissected from another female numbered 134. The ova were not fully formed and may have numbered more if fully developed. Possibly
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[946,1080,631,655]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[946,1080,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">R. kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
produces several clutches of ova, or may need to feed to do so. Other similarly sized perlodids are known to produce egg masses ranging in size from ~ 90 to 1000 ova (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Peckarsky & Cowan" firstAuthor="Peckarsky" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" refId="ref21064" refString="Peckarsky, B. L. & C. A. Cowan. 1991. Consequences" type="book" year="1991">Peckarsky & Cowan 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tierno De Figueroa" box="[1019,1439,775,799]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tierno De Figueroa" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" pagination="171 - 176" refId="ref22000" refString="Tierno de Figueroa, J. M., J. M. Luzon-Ortega & A. Sanchez-Ortega. 2000. Male calling, mating and oviposition in Isoperla curtata (Plecoptera: Perlodidae). European Journal of Entomology, 97 (2): 171 - 176. https: // www. eje. cz / pdfs / eje / 2000 / 02 / 07. pdf" type="journal article" year="2000">Tierno De Figueroa et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Sandberg & Stewart" box="[835,1152,811,835]" firstAuthor="Sandberg" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" pagination="445 - 451" refId="ref21343" refString="Sandberg, J. B. & K. W. Stewart. 2001. Drumming behavior and life history notes of a high-altitude Colorado population of the stonefly Isoperla petersoni Needham & Christenson (Plecoptera: Perlodidae). Western North American Naturalist, 61 (4): 445 - 451. http: // www. jstor. org / stable / pdf / 41717141. pdf" type="journal article" year="2001">Sandberg & Stewart 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tierno De Figueroa & Lopez-Rodriguez" firstAuthor="Tierno De Figueroa" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" pagination="3 - 6" refId="ref22070" refString="Tierno De Figueroa, J. M. & M. J. Lopez-Rodriguez 2005. Biometric relationships among female size, fecundity, and flight period in Isoperla nevada Aubert 1952 (Plecoptera: Perlodidae), Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 41: 1, 3 - 6." type="journal article" year="2005">Tierno De Figueroa & López-Rodríguez 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[835,1443,199,1159]" box="[835,1016,882,907]" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,1016,882,907]" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">DNA Barcodes</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[835,1443,199,1159]" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">
|
||
The neighbor-joining tree constructed from COI DNA barcode sequences supported the morphological species concepts presented above (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[843,941,1027,1051]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="40.[189,226,1483,1507]" captionTargetBox="[246,1152,254,1409]" captionTargetId="figure-201@40.[189,1172,225,1435]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Fig. 114. Neighbor-joining tree of four Remenus species based on a 658 bp fragment of COI estimated using the Tamura-Nei parameter model with pairwise deletion option. Nodal support values are bootstrap percentages from 1,000 replicates. Scale indicates divergence." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758000/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">Fig. 114</figureCitation>
|
||
). All four species,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1163,1436,1027,1051]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1163,1296,1027,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilobatus">R. bilobatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdone & Kondratieff" authorityYear="2018" box="[1308,1436,1027,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daniellae">R. daniellae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[835,963,1063,1087]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[835,960,1063,1087]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duffieldi">R. duffieldi</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Kondratieff" authorityYear="2004" box="[1026,1156,1063,1087]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Remenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirchneri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1026,1156,1063,1087]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="120">R. kirchneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were clearly delineated and supported by high bootstrap values for species level nodes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |