212 lines
23 KiB
XML
212 lines
23 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="02F01EB914D45D4154443E65AB7D089B">Delimitation, new species and teleomorph-anamorph relationships in Codinaea, Dendrophoma, Paragaeumannomyces and Striatosphaeria (Chaetosphaeriaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8763EB105039A1CAC9707A1DC540FDC4">Reblova, Martina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="458199F82BBDA08E997308E3A4040812">The Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Botany, Department of Taxonomy, Pruhonice 252 43, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D1DAE5C0194AF6472932E126D21DB13E" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5229-1709</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DF5A69F9265C5F87627C76AF506A0210" type="email">martina.reblova@ibot.cas.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1942AABB02DF4888A3A48BE1A1099727">Nekvindova, Jana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="44E2F76470A6FFD9D2B0E48EF0E8BEBB">Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove 500 05, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D48F5FAA130D92BED4C586462BA0B161" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2861-5483</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="89BC8677FA1B2505E6EE1986C56C093F">Fournier, Jacques</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="79D7D7BCB69CBD61CEED44A8BEE30334">Las Muros, Rimont 09420, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="227E69CFC13104A0820B8A26D9623E1E">Miller, Andrew N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="299906F1CF97597EB17213C073D00F5A">Illinois Natural History Survey, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois 61820, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:number id="CFA7A60D88D92E454FC3AB3BA516CF9B">74</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="C19BA9C678210B2EE82A91C021A6B1C0">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.57824</mods:url>
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<treatment id="65ADA667339C51B99101DFEEDA6816E9" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168501684" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:65ADA667339C51B99101DFEEDA6816E9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/65ADA667339C51B99101DFEEDA6816E9" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" scope_family="Chaetosphaeriaceae">
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<subSubSection id="5938EBD03C72C7A71FA5D5FD7223CC5F" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FE0C862377AC21FB4F2B9843E49F71B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="C16C138061585C440D07F6A859677E29" LSID="65ADA667-339C-51B9-9101-DFEEDA6816E9" authority="(Penz. & Sacc.) Reblova & A. N. Mill." authorityName="Réblová & Nekvindová & Fournier & Miller" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Penz. & Sacc." class="Sordariomycetes" family="Chaetosphaeriaceae" genus="Paragaeumannomyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Paragaeumannomyces raciborskii" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="raciborskii" status="comb. nov.">
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Paragaeumannomyces raciborskii (Penz. & Sacc.)
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<normalizedToken id="821663E68D3F75DD3DACB5AEFBB354B2" originalValue="Réblová">Reblova</normalizedToken>
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& A.N. Mill.
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0EBA2A4A8C4DD95D6FC9D9A34518EBE3" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="72D400389247AD3317A850359D1D5863" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="56DE8891F1A67D2A0982D0568BF61B5D" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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≡
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<taxonomicName id="133AA5DAF7A05193E9D844138BF28B32" authorityName="G. C. Carroll & Munk" authorityYear="1964" baseAuthorityName="Penz. & Sacc." class="Sordariomycetes" family="Chaetosphaeriaceae" genus="Lasiosphaeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Lasiosphaeria raciborskii" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="raciborskii">Lasiosphaeria raciborskii</taxonomicName>
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(Penz. & Sacc.) G.C. Carroll & Munk, Mycologia 56: 91. 1964.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3941CD3CB5AC98801393CBE5A0347E50" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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≡
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<taxonomicName id="5C707D70A9D54FAE1335E68089CD474A" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Chaetosphaeriaceae" genus="Chaetosphaeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Chaetosphaeria raciborskii" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="raciborskii">Chaetosphaeria raciborskii</taxonomicName>
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(Penz. & Sacc.) F.A.
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<normalizedToken id="DB252CA7EF1E3C4D4D5DE822C251F95A" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
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& Huhndorf, Mycol. Res. 108: 29. 2004.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D74EBE9D3E8210D2D7AA46CBFBC94DE3" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="basionym">
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<paragraph id="B304F4DE38EF1E61E2FD0CC65126EBC5" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Basionym.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E1AA7545A4AA5F7766A3C4298F8EE835" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="B485F981BCAAB851CC78B08AA75C54DB" authorityName="Penz & Sacc" authorityYear="1897" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Chaetosphaeriaceae" genus="Ophiochaeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ophiochaeta raciborskii" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="raciborskii">
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<emphasis id="B02EFFB69CAE15C0A690AE9C9E5D1D9A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Ophiochaeta raciborskii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Penz. & Sacc., Malpighia 11: 406. 1897.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E00853E1FEE5485C6C380FCD6D2ED144" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="habitat">
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<paragraph id="0AE185E792F9DA82C846133869CF12B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="41836E3043C8CDE256853E345D86D6FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="CD7A8639ABBDD38738EC0B2CCF980C67" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Chaetosphaeriaceae" genus="Paragaeumannomyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Paragaeumannomyces raciborskii" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="raciborskii">
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<emphasis id="DA83FA1750A7539EB7D2B4EB6074AA29" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Paragaeumannomyces raciborskii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has been collected on culms of
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<taxonomicName id="C7D32697A3B443FDB40CA1DAC00E2B96" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chusquea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chusquea" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A58C3F8AF1E1A1732A24A8BBC5D19F18" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Chusquea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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bamboo and other unidentified bamboo species, on palm wood and fruit, and decaying wood of unknown trees. The species has a pantropical geographical distribution and is probably the most commonly encountered species of the genus; it is known from Indonesia in Java and Central America in Costa Rica (
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<bibRefCitation id="3096A170AED1BE9158885D6773D6F221" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.4921" author="Penzig, AJO" journalOrPublisher="Malpighia" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="387 - 409" refId="B72" refString="Penzig, AJO, Saccardo, PA, 1897. Diagnoses fungorum novorum in insula Java collectorum. Ser. I. Malpighia 11: 387 - 409, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.4921" title="Diagnoses fungorum novorum in insula Java collectorum. Ser. I." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.4921" volume="11" year="1897">Penzig and Saccardo 1897</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="5E204A8A9DC7CB378E79E012AD0BCC06" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1964.12018085" author="Carroll, GC" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="77 - 98" refId="B8" refString="Carroll, GC, Munk, A, 1964. Studies on lignicolous Sordariaceae. Mycologia 56: 77 - 98, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1964.12018085" title="Studies on lignicolous Sordariaceae." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1964.12018085" volume="56" year="1964">Carroll and Munk 1964</bibRefCitation>
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). Other collections published under this name, which may represent different species, originate from Asia in Thailand, the Caribbean in Cuba, Jamaica and Puerto Rico, Central America in Costa Rica and Panama, and South America in Ecuador, French Guiana and Venezuela (
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<bibRefCitation id="2373F6AD2BEBA5819700C92D6D293D87" author="Huhndorf, SM" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="23 - 49" refId="B45" refString="Huhndorf, SM, Fernandez, FA, 2005. Teleomorph-anamorph connections: Chaetosphaeria raciborskii and related species, and their Craspedodidymum -like anamorphs. Fungal Diversity 19: 23 - 49" title="Teleomorph-anamorph connections: Chaetosphaeria raciborskii and related species, and their Craspedodidymum - like anamorphs." volume="19" year="2005">
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Huhndorf and
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<normalizedToken id="1C8A3AC6BFAE37631ADAB6418FB4EE97" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
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2005
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AF8293E8EF94D30042E1E65EDDE6211B" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="447FA39041809CC4E8E381ED19F9BD40" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A73C9E267DAC24123B9DA751E3A59CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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For descriptions and illustrations, see
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<bibRefCitation id="F76F3400E9969E6862F91A485A390D41" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1964.12018085" author="Carroll, GC" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="77 - 98" refId="B8" refString="Carroll, GC, Munk, A, 1964. Studies on lignicolous Sordariaceae. Mycologia 56: 77 - 98, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1964.12018085" title="Studies on lignicolous Sordariaceae." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1964.12018085" volume="56" year="1964">Carroll and Munk (1964)</bibRefCitation>
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. The holotype of
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<taxonomicName id="7429B21DCD6299276D8BDBD9C2914963" lsidName="P. raciborskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="raciborskii">
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<emphasis id="67E747449A9EAB7301FA371BC5FAAD66" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">P. raciborskii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="C289F311B62767CF9FDFB9BC6382B45F" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.4921" author="Penzig, AJO" journalOrPublisher="Malpighia" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="387 - 409" refId="B72" refString="Penzig, AJO, Saccardo, PA, 1897. Diagnoses fungorum novorum in insula Java collectorum. Ser. I. Malpighia 11: 387 - 409, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.4921" title="Diagnoses fungorum novorum in insula Java collectorum. Ser. I." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.4921" volume="11" year="1897">Penzig and Saccardo 1897</bibRefCitation>
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) originates from decaying wood in Java. In the protologue, the species was described with black, setose ascomata 250
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<normalizedToken id="C3354B19E575DF3F687B5029B95AE18D" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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diam, short-stipitate asci 130-150
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<normalizedToken id="669E61D2A3BC1D5C08E99C0DD543299E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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9-10
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<normalizedToken id="DBEC9A5D773ADDA7140455CEA2663AFD" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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and hyaline, multiseptate ascospores 60-70
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<normalizedToken id="A57DB14A93602B449782A0B2D0A0F790" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3
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<normalizedToken id="190604B5DC19EB166D85D54F113BC6D2" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="99F759015676A8FE4EDDFC34AB404982" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1964.12018085" author="Carroll, GC" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="77 - 98" refId="B8" refString="Carroll, GC, Munk, A, 1964. Studies on lignicolous Sordariaceae. Mycologia 56: 77 - 98, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1964.12018085" title="Studies on lignicolous Sordariaceae." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1964.12018085" volume="56" year="1964">Carroll and Munk (1964)</bibRefCitation>
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redescribed the species based on the holotype and an additional collection from Costa Rica as having setose, reddish-brown ascomata 250-300
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<normalizedToken id="08A11CED0443BD5829AABF042954089A" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
diam, 13-16-septate ascospores 50-65
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<normalizedToken id="25738C4B8D52AEC0DB5ACDA2D7C349F9" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
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2-4
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<normalizedToken id="C4C11A76C0C5290DBA50F90F403D9E8E" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, and asci 70-100
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<normalizedToken id="2A9FBC95606701EFB0AA360935E1A406" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
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10-13
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<normalizedToken id="FF9ED11FB68E9EB21BF864692F6500A4" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="3B284D7F8259F798A92B2836E499E9EB" author="Huhndorf, SM" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="23 - 49" refId="B45" refString="Huhndorf, SM, Fernandez, FA, 2005. Teleomorph-anamorph connections: Chaetosphaeria raciborskii and related species, and their Craspedodidymum -like anamorphs. Fungal Diversity 19: 23 - 49" title="Teleomorph-anamorph connections: Chaetosphaeria raciborskii and related species, and their Craspedodidymum - like anamorphs." volume="19" year="2005">
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Huhndorf and
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<normalizedToken id="210C7347E3C7E21C0D0B906AE78AA10A" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
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(2005)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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introduced a broader species concept of
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<taxonomicName id="D1D81643E88EBA2D10A145B787FA978A" lsidName="P. raciborskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="raciborskii">
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<emphasis id="731836800645F4D8A3424207C37007A5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">P. raciborskii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which was based on numerous specimens of a tropical geographical distribution originating mainly from Central and South America. The species was characterised by setose, reddish, russet or brown ascomata (150-)200-450
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<normalizedToken id="8DB97F43C39F014FC49539E5AC9E94A4" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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diam with stiff, dark setae scattered over the entire ascoma or absent in some specimens, 7-septate ascospores (50-)60-100(-150)
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<normalizedToken id="CB590DDC86856BC928C6158C2A222B5E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-3.75(-4.5)
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C2E6C30F2AE8A9AE767D658B07E3E291" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, and short-stipitate asci (150-)180-250(-350)
|
||
<normalizedToken id="BCAB48B0541073077EC2981A121CC25B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
10-20(-27)
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D6CAB348995F49A1578953ECBE7307B7" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5F23C1AC552751C7E2B95063C0E9E75B" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="856F6835A078D2AA51FB4EE26612683B" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Chaetosphaeriaceae" genus="Paragaeumannomyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Paragaeumannomyces raciborskii" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="raciborskii">
|
||
<emphasis id="CDEC459B7066A1801BFE4B0AE8DA330B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Paragaeumannomyces raciborskii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="886A8EDA801F6060ED5CEF194463370E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">fide</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CC2F987EF78B09ADA6524E1B8B53BF62" author="Huhndorf, SM" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="23 - 49" refId="B45" refString="Huhndorf, SM, Fernandez, FA, 2005. Teleomorph-anamorph connections: Chaetosphaeria raciborskii and related species, and their Craspedodidymum -like anamorphs. Fungal Diversity 19: 23 - 49" title="Teleomorph-anamorph connections: Chaetosphaeria raciborskii and related species, and their Craspedodidymum - like anamorphs." volume="19" year="2005">
|
||
Huhndorf and
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0B7A5CB14CEA8EB285137B82C9DD5B12" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
(2005)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
shows a high degree of ITS sequence variability accompanied by a low phenotypic plasticity, which resulted in the species being polyphyletic and segregated into four lineages labelled
|
||
<taxonomicName id="255795EC308393B928B0048E1277C464" authorityName="Matsush., Matsush. Mycol. Mem. 10: 156. (2003" authorityYear="2001" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Chaetosphaeriaceae" genus="Paragaeumannomyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Paragaeumannomyces" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FCA7608C92F5CC6E0BB7EDEA328E10C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Paragaeumannomyces</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 1-4 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="6083570918FAE797A1EEFEC4E20E51F8" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Combined phylogeny using ITS and 28 S of 35 members of Paragaeumannomyces. Species names given in bold are new species; T and PT indicate ex-type and ex-paratype strains. Thickened branches indicate branch support with MLBS = 100 %, PP values = 1.0 and MP = 100 %. Branch support of nodes ≥ 75 % ML and MPBS, and ≥ 0.95 PP is indicated above branches." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.74.57824.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/464283" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Two anamorphic craspedodidymum-like morphotypes with and without setulae and a chloridium-like synanamorph have been experimentally linked to several strains of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B92ADA5BBF67E8220989CF26108B6C06" genus="P." lsidName="P." pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="801CBE5F77D24A593EC0720804E8D345" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">P.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
'
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C84B6DFDA33CE20554D1DE9211764C4A" lsidName="raciborskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="raciborskii">
|
||
<emphasis id="E8EC11C079999F8EBF899056612AA88D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">raciborskii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
' by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9B98D68EC2FD658ADA9BD4590AA50614" author="Huhndorf, SM" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="23 - 49" refId="B45" refString="Huhndorf, SM, Fernandez, FA, 2005. Teleomorph-anamorph connections: Chaetosphaeria raciborskii and related species, and their Craspedodidymum -like anamorphs. Fungal Diversity 19: 23 - 49" title="Teleomorph-anamorph connections: Chaetosphaeria raciborskii and related species, and their Craspedodidymum - like anamorphs." volume="19" year="2005">
|
||
Huhndorf and
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9A7C3C34EC0F11A5858F531AA1185E22" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
(2005)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Although the in vitro anamorphic characters seem promising in becoming another important set of diagnostic features to distinguish species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7EA04C7D306E34EDC2888273C3FD638" authorityName="Matsush., Matsush. Mycol. Mem. 10: 156. (2003" authorityYear="2001" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Chaetosphaeriaceae" genus="Paragaeumannomyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Paragaeumannomyces" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="55BC149890064435BBB7487AFA6DD09C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Paragaeumannomyces</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, isolated strains often form sterile mycelium in vitro or they are difficult to isolate into living culture.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |