424 lines
49 KiB
XML
424 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d16526d3-4d73-485f-aed9-11d6c37d7ee3" ID-PMC="PMC8172521" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1040-33" ID-Pensoft-UUID="495489E69888585D992F6EDBD6D1D097" ID-PubMed="34140823" ID-ZooBank="C241D42C1D2E49F68D1ECC96D8B8D90D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1040-33" checkinTime="1622060346261" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Men, Qiu-Lei, Starkevich, Pavel & Saldaitis, Aidas" docDate="2021" docId="651B4F6C1BB355BEBCCFA703FC625BB8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1040: 33-48" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1040" docPubDate="2021-05-26" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376" docTitle="Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="495489E69888585D992F6EDBD6D1D097" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="495489E69888585D992F6EDBD6D1D097" masterDocTitle="Two new crane fly species of the subgenus Vestiplex Bezzi, 1924 (Diptera, Tipulidae, Tipula) from Yunnan and Sichuan, China, with a key to species in the immota species group" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1668150334963" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Two new crane fly species of the subgenus Vestiplex Bezzi, 1924 (Diptera, Tipulidae, Tipula) from Yunnan and Sichuan, China, with a key to species in the immota species group</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Men, Qiu-Lei</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, Province Key Laboratory of the Biodiversity Study and Ecology Conservation in Southwest Anhui Province, Anqing Normal University, Anqing, Anhui 246011, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Starkevich, Pavel</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Nature Research Centre, Akademijos 2, LT- 08412 Vilnius, Lithuania</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">pavel@gamtoj.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Saldaitis, Aidas</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Nature Research Centre, Akademijos 2, LT- 08412 Vilnius, Lithuania</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2021-05-26</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>1040</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>33</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>48</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1040-33</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C241D42C1D2E49F68D1ECC96D8B8D90D</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">495489E69888585D992F6EDBD6D1D097</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182399398" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:59772C00-8AC4-4499-A956-AF7B340E2010" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/651B4F6C1BB355BEBCCFA703FC625BB8" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/59772C00-8AC4-4499-A956-AF7B340E2010" authority="sp. nov." authorityName="sp. nov." class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dechangensis" subGenus="Vestiplex">Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov.</taxonomicName>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1, 2" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1, 2. Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. 1 holotype male, lateral view 2 wing. Scale bar: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures1-2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548301" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figs 1-2</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–9" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 9. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 3 hypopygium, lateral view 4 tergite 9, caudal view 5 tergite 9, dorsal view 6 hypopygium, caudal view 7 lobe of gonostylus (left) 8 clasper of gonostylus (left), lateral view 9 hypopygium, caudal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (10 - 13); 1.0 mm (14, 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures3-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548302" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">, 3-9</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 10–15" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 10 - 15. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 10 right gonocoxite, lateral view 11 lobes of appendage of sternite 9 12 adminiculum, lateral view 13 adminiculum, ventral view 14 sperm pump, dorsal view 15 sperm pump, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures10-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548303" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">, 10-15</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–20" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 16 - 20. Female terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. (paratype) 16 ovipositor, left lateral view 17 eighth sternite with hypogynial valves, ventral view 18 sternite 9 with bursa 19 furca 20 spermatheca with spermathecal duct. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (16, 17); 0.5 mm (18 - 20)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures16-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548304" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">, 16-20</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 21. Type locality of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. China, Sichuan, road Dechang / Miyi, alt. 2100 m." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548305" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">, 21</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 36" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 36. Collecting sites of Tipula (Vestiplex) in China: Sichuan, Tipula (V.) dechangensis sp. nov. (triangle); Yunnan, Tipula (V.) gongdangensis sp. nov. (circle)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figure36" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548309" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">, 36</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">China</emphasis>
|
||
, Sichuan, road Dechang/Miyi,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="05.34" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="27.089">27°05.34'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="102" direction="east" minutes="01.40" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="102.02333">102°01.40'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt. 2100 m, 10 May 2018, R. Butvila & A. Saldaitis (NRC); preserved in ethanol.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
3 males, 2 females, male genitalia slide No. PS0421m, wing slide No. PS0440m, female genitalia slide No. PS0422f, same data as holotype (NRC); preserved in ethanol.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Comparative material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1917-04-21" collectingDateMax="1933-05-31" collectingDateMin="1917-04-21" collectorName="T. Shiraki" country="China" elevation="914" location="Funkiko" municipality="Alexander" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tipula (V.) bicornuta" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicornuta" subGenus="V.">Tipula (V.) bicornuta</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Alexander</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, 1920:
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, male,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Taiwan">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:651B4F6C1BB355BEBCCFA703FC625BB8:A5155237137C8C91095E333A8E9C0B99" country="China" municipality="Alexander" name="Funkiko" stateProvince="Sichuan">Funkiko</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1917-04-21">21 April 1917</collectingDate>
|
||
, pinned,
|
||
<collectorName>T. Shiraki</collectorName>
|
||
(USNM); antenna, wing and genitalia on slide (USNM).
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tipula (V.) immota" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immota" subGenus="V.">Tipula (V.) immota</taxonomicName>
|
||
Alexander, 1935:
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, male,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Kwanhsien, alt.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" metricValueMax="12.192" metricValueMin="6.096" unit="ft" value="3000.0" valueMax="4000.0" valueMin="2000.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" metricValueMax="12.192" metricValueMin="6.096" unit="ft" value="3000.0" valueMax="4000.0" valueMin="2000.0">2000-4000 ft</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1933-05-15" valueMax="1933-05-31" valueMin="1933-05-15">15-31 May 1933</collectingDate>
|
||
, Graham (USNM); pinned;
|
||
<typeStatus>paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, male, topotypic (USNM), antenna, leg, wing and genitalia on slide (USNM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tipula (V.) dechangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dechangensis" subGenus="V.">Tipula (V.) dechangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. can be recognized by the following combination of characters: body yellow, abdomen with basal segments yellow, tergites trivittate, distal segments, including hypopygium, dark brown; male antenna reaching base of abdomen if bent backward. Hypopygium with gonocoxite apically with a black spine that is curved at tip; tergite 9 divided at midline by a pale membrane, posterior margin with U-shaped notch, dorsal surface with pair of brown, inconspicuously protruded, rounded lobes, posterior margin terminating with a pair of black and short, wedge-shaped processes; adminiculum with a rounded preapical incision in lateral view. Female with cercus nearly straight, outer margin smooth, without visible serration, hypogynial valve in the shape of short brown plates, obtuse at apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Description</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1, 2" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1, 2. Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. 1 holotype male, lateral view 2 wing. Scale bar: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures1-2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548301" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">1</figureCitation>
|
||
-
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–20" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 16 - 20. Female terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. (paratype) 16 ovipositor, left lateral view 17 eighth sternite with hypogynial valves, ventral view 18 sternite 9 with bursa 19 furca 20 spermatheca with spermathecal duct. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (16, 17); 0.5 mm (18 - 20)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures16-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548304" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Adult male (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1, 2" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1, 2. Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. 1 holotype male, lateral view 2 wing. Scale bar: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures1-2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548301" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">1</figureCitation>
|
||
) (n = 4). Lengths: body 11.3-13.2 mm, wing 14.3-15.5 mm, antenna 5.1-6.6 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Head</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Yellowish, vertex and occiput yellowish with dark brown median line. Rostrum yellowish, with short nasus. Antenna 13-segmented, elongate, if bent backward reaching base of abdomen. Scape, pedicel and first flagellomere yellow; following flagellomeres basally brown, apically light brown. Each flagellomere except first slightly enlarged at base (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1, 2" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1, 2. Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. 1 holotype male, lateral view 2 wing. Scale bar: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures1-2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548301" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Apical flagellomere small, reduced. Verticils shorter than their corresponding segments. Palpus brownish-yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures1-2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548301" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" start="Figures 1, 2" startId="F1">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figures 1, 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dechangensis" subGenus="Vestiplex">Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">1</emphasis>
|
||
holotype male, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">2</emphasis>
|
||
wing. Scale bar: 2.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum light brown, with darker median line. Prescutum and presutural scutum brownish, with four brown longitudinal stripes. Interspaces grey, median pair fused anteriorly, with anterior margins inconspicuously bordered by darker brown. Scutum grey, scutal lobes each with two brown spots. Scutellum and mediotergite grey, with dark brown median line. Pleura yellowish, thinly grey-dusted (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1, 2" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1, 2. Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. 1 holotype male, lateral view 2 wing. Scale bar: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures1-2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548301" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Leg with coxa and trochanter yellow; femur yellow, with darkened tip; tibia and tarsal segments dark brown; tarsal claw with tooth (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1, 2" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1, 2. Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. 1 holotype male, lateral view 2 wing. Scale bar: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures1-2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548301" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wing light brown (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1, 2" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1, 2. Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. 1 holotype male, lateral view 2 wing. Scale bar: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures1-2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548301" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">2</figureCitation>
|
||
), cell sc not darker than ground colour, stigma dark brown, variegated by light areas including apical area of cell c and medial area of first cell of cell r1, a light band across apical area of cell r1, base of cells r3, r4 and r5, and median area of discal cell; remaining light area including base and apical areas of bm. Wing venation: R1 complete, R2+3+4 subequal in length to R3, R4 as long as Rs, R5 curved in apical half, r-m as long as base of R5, discal cell narrow, at least 3 times as long as petiole of cell m1, cell m1 more than 4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than its petiole. Halter pale yellow, knob brown basally, pale yellow apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Abdominal segments 1-6 yellow, tergites trivittate, rest of segments, including hypopygium, brown (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1, 2" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1, 2. Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. 1 holotype male, lateral view 2 wing. Scale bar: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures1-2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548301" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Hypopygium</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–9" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 9. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 3 hypopygium, lateral view 4 tergite 9, caudal view 5 tergite 9, dorsal view 6 hypopygium, caudal view 7 lobe of gonostylus (left) 8 clasper of gonostylus (left), lateral view 9 hypopygium, caudal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (10 - 13); 1.0 mm (14, 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures3-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548302" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">3</figureCitation>
|
||
-
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 10–15" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 10 - 15. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 10 right gonocoxite, lateral view 11 lobes of appendage of sternite 9 12 adminiculum, lateral view 13 adminiculum, ventral view 14 sperm pump, dorsal view 15 sperm pump, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures10-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548303" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite 9 and sternite 9 totally separated. Tergite 9 completely divided at midline by a pale membrane (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–9" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 9. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 3 hypopygium, lateral view 4 tergite 9, caudal view 5 tergite 9, dorsal view 6 hypopygium, caudal view 7 lobe of gonostylus (left) 8 clasper of gonostylus (left), lateral view 9 hypopygium, caudal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (10 - 13); 1.0 mm (14, 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures3-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548302" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal portion of tergite 9 laterally pale yellow, medially with a pair of brown, inconspicuously protruded, rounded lobes located on either side of midline; posterior margin covered with setae, medially with a U-shaped notch and a pair of black and short, wedge-shaped processes; posterolateral margin rounded (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–9" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 9. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 3 hypopygium, lateral view 4 tergite 9, caudal view 5 tergite 9, dorsal view 6 hypopygium, caudal view 7 lobe of gonostylus (left) 8 clasper of gonostylus (left), lateral view 9 hypopygium, caudal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (10 - 13); 1.0 mm (14, 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures3-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548302" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–9" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 9. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 3 hypopygium, lateral view 4 tergite 9, caudal view 5 tergite 9, dorsal view 6 hypopygium, caudal view 7 lobe of gonostylus (left) 8 clasper of gonostylus (left), lateral view 9 hypopygium, caudal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (10 - 13); 1.0 mm (14, 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures3-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548302" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral portion membranous, brown, each half triangular at margin (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–9" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 9. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 3 hypopygium, lateral view 4 tergite 9, caudal view 5 tergite 9, dorsal view 6 hypopygium, caudal view 7 lobe of gonostylus (left) 8 clasper of gonostylus (left), lateral view 9 hypopygium, caudal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (10 - 13); 1.0 mm (14, 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures3-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548302" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonocoxite not fused with sternite 9, posterior part produced into a dorsally-directed spine (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–9" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 9. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 3 hypopygium, lateral view 4 tergite 9, caudal view 5 tergite 9, dorsal view 6 hypopygium, caudal view 7 lobe of gonostylus (left) 8 clasper of gonostylus (left), lateral view 9 hypopygium, caudal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (10 - 13); 1.0 mm (14, 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures3-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548302" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–9" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 9. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 3 hypopygium, lateral view 4 tergite 9, caudal view 5 tergite 9, dorsal view 6 hypopygium, caudal view 7 lobe of gonostylus (left) 8 clasper of gonostylus (left), lateral view 9 hypopygium, caudal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (10 - 13); 1.0 mm (14, 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures3-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548302" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 10–15" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 10 - 15. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 10 right gonocoxite, lateral view 11 lobes of appendage of sternite 9 12 adminiculum, lateral view 13 adminiculum, ventral view 14 sperm pump, dorsal view 15 sperm pump, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures10-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548303" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lobe of gonostylus narrowed, slightly curved, finger-shaped (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–9" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 9. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 3 hypopygium, lateral view 4 tergite 9, caudal view 5 tergite 9, dorsal view 6 hypopygium, caudal view 7 lobe of gonostylus (left) 8 clasper of gonostylus (left), lateral view 9 hypopygium, caudal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (10 - 13); 1.0 mm (14, 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures3-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548302" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Clasper of gonostylus yellow, terminating in an extended upper beak; dorsal crest nearly rectangular with short, blackened ridge generated from the dorsal corner; a suffused black rim along dorsal surface; lower beak absent; base with short lobe and covered with setae (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–9" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 9. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 3 hypopygium, lateral view 4 tergite 9, caudal view 5 tergite 9, dorsal view 6 hypopygium, caudal view 7 lobe of gonostylus (left) 8 clasper of gonostylus (left), lateral view 9 hypopygium, caudal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (10 - 13); 1.0 mm (14, 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures3-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548302" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–9" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 9. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 3 hypopygium, lateral view 4 tergite 9, caudal view 5 tergite 9, dorsal view 6 hypopygium, caudal view 7 lobe of gonostylus (left) 8 clasper of gonostylus (left), lateral view 9 hypopygium, caudal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (10 - 13); 1.0 mm (14, 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures3-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548302" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–9" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 9. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 3 hypopygium, lateral view 4 tergite 9, caudal view 5 tergite 9, dorsal view 6 hypopygium, caudal view 7 lobe of gonostylus (left) 8 clasper of gonostylus (left), lateral view 9 hypopygium, caudal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (10 - 13); 1.0 mm (14, 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures3-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548302" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternite 9 with ventral lobe of A9S dark brown, nearly triangular, covered with setae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 10–15" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 10 - 15. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 10 right gonocoxite, lateral view 11 lobes of appendage of sternite 9 12 adminiculum, lateral view 13 adminiculum, ventral view 14 sperm pump, dorsal view 15 sperm pump, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures10-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548303" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal lobe of A9S yellow, densely covered with setae, short, finger-shaped, fused with ventral lobe at base (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 10–15" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 10 - 15. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 10 right gonocoxite, lateral view 11 lobes of appendage of sternite 9 12 adminiculum, lateral view 13 adminiculum, ventral view 14 sperm pump, dorsal view 15 sperm pump, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures10-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548303" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Adminiculum triangular in ventral view, basally flattened and dilated (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 10–15" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 10 - 15. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 10 right gonocoxite, lateral view 11 lobes of appendage of sternite 9 12 adminiculum, lateral view 13 adminiculum, ventral view 14 sperm pump, dorsal view 15 sperm pump, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures10-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548303" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">12</figureCitation>
|
||
); median portion, before apex, distinctly protruded with margin raised at base; with a rounded preapical incision in lateral view, apex narrowed (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 10–15" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 10 - 15. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 10 right gonocoxite, lateral view 11 lobes of appendage of sternite 9 12 adminiculum, lateral view 13 adminiculum, ventral view 14 sperm pump, dorsal view 15 sperm pump, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures10-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548303" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sperm pump with ejaculatory apodeme fan-shaped, with a small V-shaped notch medially (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 10–15" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 10 - 15. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 10 right gonocoxite, lateral view 11 lobes of appendage of sternite 9 12 adminiculum, lateral view 13 adminiculum, ventral view 14 sperm pump, dorsal view 15 sperm pump, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures10-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548303" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior immovable apodeme of same length as ejaculatory apodeme, with paired arms curved dorsally, terminating in an acute apex in lateral view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 10–15" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 10 - 15. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 10 right gonocoxite, lateral view 11 lobes of appendage of sternite 9 12 adminiculum, lateral view 13 adminiculum, ventral view 14 sperm pump, dorsal view 15 sperm pump, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures10-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548303" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior immovable apodeme broad, flattened, obtuse in dorsal view. Aedeagus more than 3.5 times as long as sperm pump (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 10–15" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 10 - 15. Male terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov., holotype 10 right gonocoxite, lateral view 11 lobes of appendage of sternite 9 12 adminiculum, lateral view 13 adminiculum, ventral view 14 sperm pump, dorsal view 15 sperm pump, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures10-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548303" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">15</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures3-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548302" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" start="Figures 3–9" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figures 3-9.</emphasis>
|
||
Male terminalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dechangensis" subGenus="Vestiplex">Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., holotype
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">3</emphasis>
|
||
hypopygium, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">4</emphasis>
|
||
tergite 9, caudal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">5</emphasis>
|
||
tergite 9, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">6</emphasis>
|
||
hypopygium, caudal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">7</emphasis>
|
||
lobe of gonostylus (left)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">8</emphasis>
|
||
clasper of gonostylus (left), lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">9</emphasis>
|
||
hypopygium, caudal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">10-13</emphasis>
|
||
); 1.0 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">14, 15</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult (n = 2). Lengths: body 18.4-20.1 mm, wing 15.1-16.8 mm, antenna 2.9-3.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures10-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548303" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" start="Figures 10–15" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figures 10-15.</emphasis>
|
||
Male terminalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dechangensis" subGenus="Vestiplex">Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., holotype
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">10</emphasis>
|
||
right gonocoxite, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">11</emphasis>
|
||
lobes of appendage of sternite 9
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">12</emphasis>
|
||
adminiculum, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">13</emphasis>
|
||
adminiculum, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">14</emphasis>
|
||
sperm pump, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">15</emphasis>
|
||
sperm pump, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Generally similar to male. Antenna yellow, if bent backward reaching presutural scutum. Flagellar segments, except first, slightly enlarged at base. Abdomen yellow, tergites trivittate, with distinct dorsal stripe.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Ovipositor</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–20" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 16 - 20. Female terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. (paratype) 16 ovipositor, left lateral view 17 eighth sternite with hypogynial valves, ventral view 18 sternite 9 with bursa 19 furca 20 spermatheca with spermathecal duct. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (16, 17); 0.5 mm (18 - 20)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures16-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548304" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">16-20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite 10 shiny yellow. Cercus yellow, nearly straight, with tip obtuse and outer margin smooth (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–20" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 16 - 20. Female terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. (paratype) 16 ovipositor, left lateral view 17 eighth sternite with hypogynial valves, ventral view 18 sternite 9 with bursa 19 furca 20 spermatheca with spermathecal duct. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (16, 17); 0.5 mm (18 - 20)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures16-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548304" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternite 8 yellow, with hypogynial valve brown (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–20" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 16 - 20. Female terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. (paratype) 16 ovipositor, left lateral view 17 eighth sternite with hypogynial valves, ventral view 18 sternite 9 with bursa 19 furca 20 spermatheca with spermathecal duct. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (16, 17); 0.5 mm (18 - 20)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures16-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548304" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">16</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–20" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 16 - 20. Female terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. (paratype) 16 ovipositor, left lateral view 17 eighth sternite with hypogynial valves, ventral view 18 sternite 9 with bursa 19 furca 20 spermatheca with spermathecal duct. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (16, 17); 0.5 mm (18 - 20)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures16-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548304" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">17</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Hypogynial valve in the shape of short plate, brown (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–20" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 16 - 20. Female terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. (paratype) 16 ovipositor, left lateral view 17 eighth sternite with hypogynial valves, ventral view 18 sternite 9 with bursa 19 furca 20 spermatheca with spermathecal duct. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (16, 17); 0.5 mm (18 - 20)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures16-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548304" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior margin of hypogynial valve medially incised, terminating in an obtuse apex in ventral view. Posterior part of sternite 9 covered with short filaments, shovel-shaped, medially with a groove, posterior margin rounded (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–20" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 16 - 20. Female terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. (paratype) 16 ovipositor, left lateral view 17 eighth sternite with hypogynial valves, ventral view 18 sternite 9 with bursa 19 furca 20 spermatheca with spermathecal duct. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (16, 17); 0.5 mm (18 - 20)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures16-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548304" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior part of sternite 9 narrow, nearly straight (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–20" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 16 - 20. Female terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. (paratype) 16 ovipositor, left lateral view 17 eighth sternite with hypogynial valves, ventral view 18 sternite 9 with bursa 19 furca 20 spermatheca with spermathecal duct. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (16, 17); 0.5 mm (18 - 20)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures16-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548304" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Furca long, posteriorly flattened, anteriorly narrow (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–20" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 16 - 20. Female terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. (paratype) 16 ovipositor, left lateral view 17 eighth sternite with hypogynial valves, ventral view 18 sternite 9 with bursa 19 furca 20 spermatheca with spermathecal duct. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (16, 17); 0.5 mm (18 - 20)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures16-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548304" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Three spermathecae, spherical (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–20" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 16 - 20. Female terminalia of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. (paratype) 16 ovipositor, left lateral view 17 eighth sternite with hypogynial valves, ventral view 18 sternite 9 with bursa 19 furca 20 spermatheca with spermathecal duct. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (16, 17); 0.5 mm (18 - 20)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures16-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548304" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">20</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figures16-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548304" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" start="Figures 16–20" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figures 16-20.</emphasis>
|
||
Female terminalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dechangensis" subGenus="Vestiplex">Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. (paratype)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">16</emphasis>
|
||
ovipositor, left lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">17</emphasis>
|
||
eighth sternite with hypogynial valves, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">18</emphasis>
|
||
sternite 9 with bursa
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">19</emphasis>
|
||
furca
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">20</emphasis>
|
||
spermatheca with spermathecal duct. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">16, 17</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">18-20</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Biology and distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
The new species is known from the Dechang, located at the eastern edge of the Tibetan plateau in Sichuan Province, China (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 36" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 36. Collecting sites of Tipula (Vestiplex) in China: Sichuan, Tipula (V.) dechangensis sp. nov. (triangle); Yunnan, Tipula (V.) gongdangensis sp. nov. (circle)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figure36" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548309" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">36</figureCitation>
|
||
). Two males and three females were collected at ultraviolet light at the beginning of May, at an altitude of around 2100 m. The new species was collected in the dry valley of a small river, with slopes covered by mixed forest dominated by various broad-leaved trees such as oaks (
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus dentata" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Quercus dentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Thunberg,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="Q. glauca" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Q. glauca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Thunberg), poplars (
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus cathayana" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="cathayana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Populus cathayana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Rehder,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. simonii" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="simonii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">P. simonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Carrière">Carriere</normalizedToken>
|
||
), elm (
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jacq" authorityYear="1798" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Ulmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ulmus parvifolia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvifolia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Ulmus parvifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Jacquin), rhododendrons (
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ericaceae" genus="Rhododendron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhododendron brachycarpum" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="brachycarpum">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Rhododendron brachycarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
G. Don,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. dauricum" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="dauricum">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">R. dauricum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Linnaeus), and bamboos (
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Phyllostachys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllostachys" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Phyllostachys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ssp.,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.M.A.Stapleton" authorityYear="1994" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Borinda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Borinda" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Borinda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ssp.,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Poaceae" genus="Fargesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fargesia" order="Graminales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Fargesia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 21. Type locality of Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis sp. nov. China, Sichuan, road Dechang / Miyi, alt. 2100 m." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548305" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">21</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.64376.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548305" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" start="Figure 21" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figure 21.</emphasis>
|
||
Type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dechangensis" subGenus="Vestiplex">Tipula (Vestiplex) dechangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. China, Sichuan, road Dechang/Miyi, alt. 2100 m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">The new species name is derived from the type locality, Dechang, in Sichuan, China.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="disscussion">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Disscussion.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tipula (V.) dechangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dechangensis" subGenus="V.">Tipula (V.) dechangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. (V.) gongdangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gongdangensis" subGenus="V.">T. (V.) gongdangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. in body and antenna colouration, and in the shape of the gonocoxite, the clasper of the gonostylus and the dorsal lobe of A9S. These two species can be separated by following details of tergite 9: posterior margin with U-shaped notch, black processes wedge-shaped, and posterolateral corner without extension in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. (V.) dechangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dechangensis" subGenus="V.">T. (V.) dechangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.; posterior margin broadly emarginated, without U-shaped notch, black processes nearly triangular, and posterolateral corner extended in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. (V.) gongdangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gongdangensis" subGenus="V.">T. (V.) gongdangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. Both species can be also separated by differences in the adminiculum, which has a preapical incision in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. (V.) dechangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dechangensis" subGenus="V.">T. (V.) dechangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. that is absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. (V.) gongdangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gongdangensis" subGenus="V.">T. (V.) gongdangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., and by the ventral lobe of A9S, which is well developed in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. (V.) dechangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dechangensis" subGenus="V.">T. (V.) dechangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. and indistinct in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. (V.) gongdangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gongdangensis" subGenus="V.">T. (V.) gongdangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |