198 lines
26 KiB
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198 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.570.6095" ID-PMC="PMC4829797" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-570-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E376FF8EFFF1F22C326D1E0DFF8BFFDF" ID-PubMed="27103878" ID-Zenodo-Dep="579094" ID-ZooBank="CE0DA439F6F64DCF82255700A3C50098" ModsDocID="1313-2970-570-1" checkinTime="1457076378220" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dean, David Allen" docDate="2016" docId="5779EF502C54387F23D536E70240011D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 570: 1-703" docOrigin="ZooKeys 570" docPubDate="2016-03-02" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.570.6095" docTitle="Peucetia viridans" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="E376FF8EFFF1F22C326D1E0DFF8BFFDF" lastPageNumber="263" masterDocId="E376FF8EFFF1F22C326D1E0DFF8BFFDF" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of Texas spiders" masterLastPageNumber="703" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="262" updateTime="1668162766282" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Catalogue of Texas spiders</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dean, David Allen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">a-dean-ento@tamu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2016-03-02</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>570</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.570.6095</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.570.6095</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-570-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CE0DA439F6F64DCF82255700A3C50098</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E376FF8EFFF1F22C326D1E0DFF8BFFDF</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">579094</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127855993" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5779EF502C54387F23D536E70240011D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5779EF502C54387F23D536E70240011D" lastPageId="262" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">
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<subSubSection pageId="261" pageNumber="262" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="261" pageNumber="262">
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<taxonomicName LSID="5779EF50-2C54-387F-23D5-36E70240011D" authority="(Hentz, 1832)" baseAuthorityName="Hentz" baseAuthorityYear="1832" class="Arachnida" family="Oxyopidae" genus="Peucetia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peucetia viridans" order="Araneae" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridans">Peucetia viridans (Hentz, 1832)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="261" pageNumber="262" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="261" pageNumber="262">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hentz" baseAuthorityYear="1832" class="Arachnida" family="Oxyopidae" genus="Peucetia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peucetia viridans" order="Araneae" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridans">Peucetia viridans</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Agnew, CW" pageId="432" pageNumber="433" publicationUrl="10.1093/ee/11.3.629" refId="B5" refString="Agnew, CW, Sterling, WL, Dean, DA, 1982. Influence of cotton nectar on red imported fire ants and other predators. Environmental Entomology 11: 629-634. doi: 10.1093/ee/11.3.629" title="Influence of cotton nectar on red imported fire ants and other predators. Environmental Entomology 11: 629 - 634. doi:" url="10.1093/ee/11.3.629" year="1982">Agnew et al. 1982</bibRefCitation>
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: 631;
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<bibRefCitation author="Agnew, CW" pageId="432" pageNumber="433" publicationUrl="10.2307/3670651" refId="B4" refString="Agnew, CW, Dean, DA, Smith, Jr. JW, 1985. Spiders collected from peanuts and non-agricultural habitats in the Texas west cross-timbers. Southwestern Naturalist 30: 1-12. doi: 10.2307/3670651" title="Spiders collected from peanuts and non-agricultural habitats in the Texas west cross-timbers. Southwestern Naturalist 30: 1 - 12. doi:" url="10.2307/3670651" year="1985">Agnew et al. 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 4;
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<bibRefCitation author="Bonnet, P" pageId="435" pageNumber="436" refId="B62" refString="Bonnet, P, 1958. Bibliographia Araneorum. Toulouse, 2(4): 3027-4230 (N-S)." title="Bibliographia Araneorum. Toulouse, 2 (4): 3027 - 4230 (N-S)." year="1958">Bonnet 1958</bibRefCitation>
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: 3492;
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<bibRefCitation author="Brady, AR" pageId="435" pageNumber="436" refId="B71" refString="Brady, AR, 1964. The lynx spiders of North America, north of Mexico (Araneae: Oxyopidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 131: 429-518." title="The lynx spiders of North America, north of Mexico (Araneae: Oxyopidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 131: 429 - 518." year="1964">Brady 1964</bibRefCitation>
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: 506 [S], mf, desc. (figs 136-148, 158-161);
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<bibRefCitation author="Breene, RG III" pageId="436" pageNumber="437" refId="B82" refString="Breene, RG III, 1988. Predation ecology and natural control of the cotton fleahopper, Pseudatomoscelis seriatus (Reuter). PhD thesis, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas." title="Predation ecology and natural control of the cotton fleahopper, Pseudatomoscelis seriatus (Reuter). PhD thesis, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas." year="1988">Breene 1988</bibRefCitation>
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: 23-26, 35, 39-40;
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<bibRefCitation author="Breene, RG" pageId="436" pageNumber="437" refId="B89" refString="Breene, RG, Sterling, WL, Dean, DA, 1988. Spider and ant predators of the cotton fleahopper on woolly croton. Southwestern Entomologist 13: 177-183." title="Spider and ant predators of the cotton fleahopper on woolly croton. Southwestern Entomologist 13: 177 - 183." year="1988">Breene et al. 1988</bibRefCitation>
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: 180-181;
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<bibRefCitation author="Breene, RG" pageId="436" pageNumber="437" refId="B90" refString="Breene, RG, Sterling, WL, Dean, DA, 1989. Predators of the cotton fleahopper on cotton. Southwestern Entomologist 14: 159-166." title="Predators of the cotton fleahopper on cotton. Southwestern Entomologist 14: 159 - 166." year="1989">Breene et al. 1989</bibRefCitation>
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: 162;
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<bibRefCitation author="Breene, RG" pageId="436" pageNumber="437" refId="B88" refString="Breene, RG, Dean, DA, Nyffeler, M, Edwards, GB, 1993c. Biology, predation ecology, and significance of spiders in Texas cotton ecosystems with a key to the species. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 1711, 115 pp." title="Biology, predation ecology, and significance of spiders in Texas cotton ecosystems with a key to the species. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 1711, 115 pp." year="1993 c">Breene et al. 1993c</bibRefCitation>
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: 21, 48, 92, mf (figs 121A-C);
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<bibRefCitation author="Brown, KM" pageId="437" pageNumber="438" refId="B101" refString="Brown, KM, 1974. A preliminary checklist of spiders of Nacogdoches, Texas. Journal of Arachnology 1: 229-240." title="A preliminary checklist of spiders of Nacogdoches, Texas. Journal of Arachnology 1: 229 - 240." year="1974">Brown 1974</bibRefCitation>
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: 235;
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<bibRefCitation author="Bumroongsook, S" pageId="437" pageNumber="438" publicationUrl="10.1016/1049-9644(92)90070-T" refId="B114" refString="Bumroongsook, S, Harris, MK, Dean, DA, 1992. Predation on blackmargined aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) by spiders on pecan. Biological Control 2: 15-18. doi: 10.1016/1049-9644(92)90070-T" title="Predation on blackmargined aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) by spiders on pecan. Biological Control 2: 15 - 18. doi:" url="10.1016/1049-9644(92)90070-T" year="1992">Bumroongsook et al. 1992</bibRefCitation>
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: 17;
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<bibRefCitation author="Calixto, AA" pageId="438" pageNumber="439" publicationUrl="10.1894/0038-4909-58.2.179" refId="B117" refString="Calixto, AA, Dean, A, Knutson, A, Ree, B, Harris, MK, 2013. Spiders in pecans in central Texas. Southwestern Naturalist 58: 179-191. doi: 10.1894/0038-4909-58.2.179" title="Spiders in pecans in central Texas. Southwestern Naturalist 58: 179 - 191. doi:" url="10.1894/0038-4909-58.2.179" year="2013">Calixto et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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: 183;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dean, DA" pageId="442" pageNumber="443" refId="B205" refString="Dean, DA, Eger, Jr. JE, 1986. Spiders associated with Lupinus texensis (Leguminosae) and Castilleja indivisa (Scrophulariaceae) in south central Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 11: 139-147." title="Spiders associated with Lupinus texensis (Leguminosae) and Castilleja indivisa (Scrophulariaceae) in south central Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 11: 139 - 147." year="1986">Dean and Eger 1986</bibRefCitation>
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: 142;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dean, DA" pageId="442" pageNumber="443" refId="B208" refString="Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, 1987. Distribution and abundance patterns of spiders inhabiting cotton in Texas. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 1566, 8 pp." title="Distribution and abundance patterns of spiders inhabiting cotton in Texas. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 1566, 8 pp." year="1987">Dean and Sterling 1987</bibRefCitation>
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: 6;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dean, DA" pageId="442" pageNumber="443" refId="B211" refString="Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, Horner, NV, 1982. Spiders in eastern Texas cotton fields. Journal of Arachnology 10: 251-260." title="Spiders in eastern Texas cotton fields. Journal of Arachnology 10: 251 - 260." year="1982">Dean et al. 1982</bibRefCitation>
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: 255;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dean, DA" pageId="442" pageNumber="443" refId="B212" refString="Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, Nyffeler, M, Breene, RG, 1987. Foraging by selected spider predators on the cotton fleahopper and other prey. Southwestern Entomologist 12: 263-270." title="Foraging by selected spider predators on the cotton fleahopper and other prey. Southwestern Entomologist 12: 263 - 270." year="1987">Dean et al. 1987</bibRefCitation>
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: 268;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dean, DA" pageId="442" pageNumber="443" refId="B206" refString="Dean, DA, Nyffeler, M, Sterling, WL, 1988. Natural enemies of spiders: mud dauber wasps in east Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 13: 283-290." title="Natural enemies of spiders: mud dauber wasps in east Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 13: 283 - 290." year="1988">Dean et al. 1988</bibRefCitation>
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: 285, 287;
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<bibRefCitation author="Jackman, JA" pageId="451" pageNumber="452" refId="B378" refString="Jackman, JA, 1997. A field guide to spiders and scorpions of Texas. Texas Monthly Field Guide Series, Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, Texas, 201 pp." title="A field guide to spiders and scorpions of Texas. Texas Monthly Field Guide Series, Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, Texas, 201 pp." year="1997">Jackman 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 104, desc., 166 (photo 29c);
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<bibRefCitation author="Jones, SE" pageId="452" pageNumber="453" refId="B388" refString="Jones, SE, 1936. The Araneida of Dallas County: preliminary note. Field and Laboratory (Dallas) 4: 68-70." title="The Araneida of Dallas County: preliminary note. Field and Laboratory (Dallas) 4: 68 - 70." year="1936">Jones 1936</bibRefCitation>
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: 69;
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<bibRefCitation author="Kagan, M" pageId="452" pageNumber="453" refId="B392" refString="Kagan, M, 1942. The Araneida found on cotton in central Texas. MS thesis, A. and M. College of Texas, College Station, Texas." title="The Araneida found on cotton in central Texas. MS thesis, A. and M. College of Texas, College Station, Texas." year="1942">Kagan 1942</bibRefCitation>
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: 39;
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<bibRefCitation author="Kagan, M" pageId="452" pageNumber="453" publicationUrl="10.1093/aesa/36.2.257" refId="B393" refString="Kagan, M, 1943. The Araneida found on cotton in central Texas. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 36: 257-258. doi: 10.1093/aesa/36.2.257" title="The Araneida found on cotton in central Texas. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 36: 257 - 258. doi:" url="10.1093/aesa/36.2.257" year="1943">Kagan 1943</bibRefCitation>
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: 258;
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<bibRefCitation author="Killebrew, DW" pageId="453" pageNumber="454" refId="B403" refString="Killebrew, DW, Ford, NB, 1985. Reproductive tactics and female body size in the green lynx spider, Peucetia viridans (Araneae, Oxyopidae). Journal of Arachnology 13: 375-382." title="Reproductive tactics and female body size in the green lynx spider, Peucetia viridans (Araneae, Oxyopidae). Journal of Arachnology 13: 375 - 382." year="1985">Killebrew and Ford 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 376;
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<bibRefCitation author="Nuessly, GS" pageId="460" pageNumber="461" refId="B525" refString="Nuessly, GS, Sterling, WL, 1984. Comparison of D-vac® and modified drop cloth methods for sampling arthropods in cotton. Southwestern Entomologist 9: 95-103." title="Comparison of D-vac ® and modified drop cloth methods for sampling arthropods in cotton. Southwestern Entomologist 9: 95 - 103." year="1984">Nuessly and Sterling 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: 97;
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<bibRefCitation author="Nyffeler, M" pageId="460" pageNumber="461" publicationUrl="10.1093/ee/16.2.355" refId="B527" refString="Nyffeler, M, Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, 1987a. Predation by green lynx spider, Peucetia viridans (Araneae: Oxyopidae), inhabiting cotton and woolly croton plants in east Texas. Environmental Entomology 16: 355-359. doi: 10.1093/ee/16.2.355" title="Predation by green lynx spider, Peucetia viridans (Araneae: Oxyopidae), inhabiting cotton and woolly croton plants in east Texas. Environmental Entomology 16: 355 - 359. doi:" url="10.1093/ee/16.2.355" year="1987 a">Nyffeler et al. 1987a</bibRefCitation>
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: 356-357;
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<bibRefCitation author="Nyffeler, M" pageId="460" pageNumber="461" publicationUrl="10.1093/ee/21.5.1178" refId="B537" refString="Nyffeler, M, Sterling, WL, Dean, DA, 1992a. Impact of the striped lynx spider (Araneae: Oxyopidae) and other natural enemies on the cotton fleahopper (Hemiptera: Miridae) in Texas cotton. Environmental Entomology 21: 1178-1188. doi: 10.1093/ee/21.5.1178" title="Impact of the striped lynx spider (Araneae: Oxyopidae) and other natural enemies on the cotton fleahopper (Hemiptera: Miridae) in Texas cotton. Environmental Entomology 21: 1178 - 1188. doi:" url="10.1093/ee/21.5.1178" year="1992 a">Nyffeler et al. 1992a</bibRefCitation>
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: 1181;
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<bibRefCitation author="Nyffeler, M" pageId="460" pageNumber="461" publicationUrl="10.1093/ee/21.6.1457" refId="B533" refString="Nyffeler, M, Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, 1992b. Diets, feeding specialization, and predatory role of two lynx spiders, Oxyopes salticus and Peucetia viridans (Araneae: Oxyopidae), in a Texas cotton agroecosystem. Environmental Entomology 21: 1457-1465. doi: 10.1093/ee/21.6.1457" title="Diets, feeding specialization, and predatory role of two lynx spiders, Oxyopes salticus and Peucetia viridans (Araneae: Oxyopidae), in a Texas cotton agroecosystem. Environmental Entomology 21: 1457 - 1465. doi:" url="10.1093/ee/21.6.1457" year="1992 b">Nyffeler et al. 1992b</bibRefCitation>
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: 1459-1460;
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<bibRefCitation author="Nyffeler, M" pageId="460" pageNumber="461" refId="B534" refString="Nyffeler, M, Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, 1992c. Spiders associated with lemon horsemint, (Monarda citriodora Cervantes) in east central Texas. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 1707, 6 pp." title="Spiders associated with lemon horsemint, (Monarda citriodora Cervantes) in east central Texas. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 1707, 6 pp." year="1992 c">Nyffeler et al. 1992c</bibRefCitation>
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: 2;
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<bibRefCitation author="Pamanes-Guerrero, A" pageId="461" pageNumber="462" refId="B546" refString="Pamanes-Guerrero, A, 1975. Spider populations in cotton. PhD thesis, College Station, Texas: Texas A&M University." title="Spider populations in cotton. PhD thesis, College Station, Texas: Texas A & M University." year="1975">Pamanes-Guerrero 1975</bibRefCitation>
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: 16, 34, 37, 42, 60, 63, 78, 81;
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<bibRefCitation author="Rapp, WF" pageId="465" pageNumber="466" refId="B633" refString="Rapp, WF, 1984. The spiders of Galveston Island (Texas). Novitates Arthropodae 2: 1-10." title="The spiders of Galveston Island (Texas). Novitates Arthropodae 2: 1 - 10." year="1984">Rapp 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: 6;
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<bibRefCitation author="Sterling, WL" pageId="469" pageNumber="470" publicationUrl="10.1093/ee/8.6.976" refId="B718" refString="Sterling, WL, Jones, D, Dean, DA, 1979. Failure of the red imported fire ant to reduce entomophagous insect and spider abundance in a cotton agroecosystem. Environmental Entomology 8: 976-981. doi: 10.1093/ee/8.6.976" title="Failure of the red imported fire ant to reduce entomophagous insect and spider abundance in a cotton agroecosystem. Environmental Entomology 8: 976 - 981. doi:" url="10.1093/ee/8.6.976" year="1979">Sterling et al. 1979</bibRefCitation>
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: 979;
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<bibRefCitation author="Taber, SW" pageId="469" pageNumber="470" refId="B724" refString="Taber, SW, Fleenor, SB, 2003. Insects of the Texas Lost Pines. Number 33. W. L. Moody, Jr., Natural History Series. Texas A&M University Press, College Station, Texas, first edition, Chapter 14." title="Insects of the Texas Lost Pines. Number 33. W. L. Moody, Jr., Natural History Series. Texas A & M University Press, College Station, Texas, first edition, Chapter 14." year="2003">Taber and Fleenor 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 231;
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<bibRefCitation author="Taylor, RM" pageId="470" pageNumber="471" publicationUrl="10.1093/ee/37.4.996" refId="B727" refString="Taylor, RM, Pfannenstiel, RS, 2008. Nectar feeding by wandering spiders on cotton plants. Environmental Entomology 37: 996-1002. doi: 10.1093/ee/37.4.996" title="Nectar feeding by wandering spiders on cotton plants. Environmental Entomology 37: 996 - 1002. doi:" url="10.1093/ee/37.4.996" year="2008">Taylor and Pfannenstiel 2008</bibRefCitation>
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: 999;
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<bibRefCitation author="Vogel, BR" pageId="471" pageNumber="472" refId="B759" refString="Vogel, BR, 1970b. Bibliography of Texas Spiders. Armadillo Papers 2: 1-36." title="Bibliography of Texas Spiders. Armadillo Papers 2: 1 - 36." year="1970 b">Vogel 1970b</bibRefCitation>
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: 16;
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<bibRefCitation author="Young, OP" pageId="473" pageNumber="474" refId="B786" refString="Young, OP, Edwards, GB, 1990. Spiders in United States field crops and their potential effect on crop pests. Journal of Arachnology 18: 1-27." title="Spiders in United States field crops and their potential effect on crop pests. Journal of Arachnology 18: 1 - 27." year="1990">Young and Edwards 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 20
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="261" pageNumber="262">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Oxyopidae" genus="Peucetia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peucetia abboti" order="Araneae" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abboti">Peucetia abboti</taxonomicName>
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Walckenaer, 1837;
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<bibRefCitation author="Woods, MW" pageId="472" pageNumber="473" publicationUrl="10.2307/3670322" refId="B773" refString="Woods, MW, Harrel, RC, 1976. Spider populations of a southeast Texas rice field. Southwestern Naturalist 21: 37-48. doi: 10.2307/3670322" title="Spider populations of a southeast Texas rice field. Southwestern Naturalist 21: 37 - 48. doi:" url="10.2307/3670322" year="1976">Woods and Harrel 1976</bibRefCitation>
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: 43
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="261" pageNumber="262">
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<taxonomicName family="Oxyopidae" genus="Puecetia" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Puecetia viridans" order="Araneae" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" rank="species" species="viridans">Puecetia viridans</taxonomicName>
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(Hentz, 1832);
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<bibRefCitation author="Knutson, EM" pageId="453" pageNumber="454" publicationUrl="10.3958/059.035.0403" refId="B406" refString="Knutson, EM, Richman, DB, Doetkott, C, 2010. Arboreal spider ecology on saltcedar (Tamarix) at Big Spring, Howard County, Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 35: 513-523. doi: 10.3958/059.035.0403" title="Arboreal spider ecology on saltcedar (Tamarix) at Big Spring, Howard County, Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 35: 513 - 523. doi:" url="10.3958/059.035.0403" year="2010">Knutson et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
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: 515
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="261" pageNumber="262" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Widespread; Anderson, Aransas, Atascosa, Bastrop, Bexar, Brazoria, Brazos, Brown, Burleson, Cameron, Colorado, Comanche, Cooke, Coryell, Dallas, DeWitt, Erath, Fayette, Frio, Galveston, Gillespie, Hamilton, Hidalgo, Houston, Howard, Jack, Jefferson, Jim Wells, Leon, Limestone, McLennan, Montgomery, Nacogdoches, Polk, Presidio, Rains, Reeves, Robertson, San Patricio, Smith, Sutton, Travis, Val Verde, Victoria, Walker, Webb, Wichita, Willacy, Williamson, Zapata, Zavala</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="261" pageNumber="262" type="locality">
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<paragraph pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="261" pageNumber="262">5-Eagle Ranch, Adriance Pecan Orchard, Attwater Prairie Chicken National Wildlife Refuge, Big Bend Ranch State Park, Ellis Prison Unit, Holmes Pecan Orchard, Lick Creek Park, Ramsey Prison Farm, Sabal Palm Audubon Sanctuary, Stiles Farm Foundation</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection pageId="262" pageNumber="263" type="time of activity">
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|
<paragraph pageId="262" pageNumber="263">
|
|
<pageBreakToken pageId="262" pageNumber="263" start="start">Time</pageBreakToken>
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|
of activity.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="262" pageNumber="263">Male (June - October); female (April, June - November)</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="262" pageNumber="263" type="habitat">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="262" pageNumber="263">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="262" pageNumber="263">
|
|
(crops: cotton, peanuts, rice); (grass: grassland, pasture, tall grass and weeds in pastures); (nest/prey: mud dauber nest [mf]); (orchard: pecan); (plants: bluebonnets, croton, Indian paintbrush, miscellaneous vegetation, rose bush, vegetation,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Ambrosia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ambrosia" order="Asterales" pageId="262" pageNumber="263" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="262" pageNumber="263">Ambrosia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp.,
|
|
<taxonomicName genus="Lectuca" lsidName="Lectuca" pageId="262" pageNumber="263" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="262" pageNumber="263">Lectuca</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp.,
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cerv ex Lag" authorityYear="1816" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Monarda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monarda citriodora" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="262" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citriodora">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="262" pageNumber="263">Monarda citriodora</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Veronia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Veronia" order="Asterales" pageId="262" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="262" pageNumber="263">Veronia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp.); (soil/woodland: forest, open field, pine, prairie, saltcedar, sandy area,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juniperus ashei" order="Pinales" pageId="262" pageNumber="263" phylum="Coniferophyta" rank="species" species="ashei">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="262" pageNumber="263">Juniperus ashei</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus virginiana" order="Fagales" pageId="262" pageNumber="263" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="virginiana">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="262" pageNumber="263">Quercus virginiana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Ulmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ulmus crassifolia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="262" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassifolia">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="262" pageNumber="263">Ulmus crassifolia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="262" pageNumber="263" type="method">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="262" pageNumber="263">Method.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="262" pageNumber="263">cardboard band [imm.]; D-Vac suction [m]; suction trap [m]; sweeping [mf]</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="262" pageNumber="263" type="type">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="262" pageNumber="263">Type.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="262" pageNumber="263">North Carolina and Alabama</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="262" pageNumber="263" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="262" pageNumber="263">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="262" pageNumber="263">Latin, color, green</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="262" pageNumber="263" type="collection">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="262" pageNumber="263">Collection.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="262" pageNumber="263">DMNS, MSU, NMSU, TAMU</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |