558 lines
86 KiB
XML
558 lines
86 KiB
XML
<document id="7680BAA4BCD14E8ADABB019B6ADF1785" ID-CLB-Dataset="5930" ID-DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2021v43a18" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f0e7fdea-7b84-4c69-9ce7-08bf971d3929" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5037821" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:268737C0-07DC-4273-8C47-026B926E24F3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1624900426254" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Caballero, Alejandro" docDate="2021" docId="574E87B4FFB72411FE80FAE8FEFAF97F" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.43.18.341-363.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 43 (18)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631.7:Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Newsteadia andreae Caballero 2021, n. sp." docType="treatment" docUuid="4EE88832-00E1-4555-9160-4E57AC43F502" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="348" masterDocId="AB77FFCCFFB22418FFB8FFBBFF90FFB2" masterDocTitle="Four new scale insect species (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) associated with coffee roots in Colombia, South America, with identification keys for genera Newsteadia Green, 1902, Distichlicoccus Ferris, 1950, and Paraputo Laing, 1929" masterLastPageNumber="363" masterPageNumber="341" pageNumber="344" updateTime="1699021193641" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="2D9ACE513F23B6A77A7935A77C4E69EB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B11DA7988A3B45B2569D85AB6A479B34">
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<mods:title id="F7540E9D8460E2074DD8AE79C17BEFB3">Four new scale insect species (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) associated with coffee roots in Colombia, South America, with identification keys for genera Newsteadia Green, 1902, Distichlicoccus Ferris, 1950, and Paraputo Laing, 1929</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="94AB6E7992106281F88AE0537439C9A9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="43801F357F33FEA81243B5FF0831C37D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DC117E51368960370151B96977C69080">Caballero, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="24AC972801BB49A2C6173F35277263EB">Sistemática Insectos Agronomía, Museo entomológico UNAB, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá (Colombia) lacaballeror @ unal. edu. co</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="391F74686CB43FB030E3FFAC2CFC44C5" type="email">lacaballeror@unal.edu.co</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2701AA0EDEF8C7118A91CF03B4207C89">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0354AC2CCAD467CD2ED685E7C5220444">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="DA0B8977332ECD22ABA2916CC07426D8">
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<mods:date id="8800782D4CAA0BABD1BE63CB746C58CF">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8DEC04EF0DE06FD40F7CE85E0B0CBF06">2021-06-24</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A47CFBEEA32538245AC049530187B863" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="04D2BD2EA8EBB6351075F50F4136AF78">43</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7D2F797110BD5CE9AF101CDB1DC112F7">18</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="9F533E579CCF692E618A418136F0165F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2E88A75F98A2F201BE27B142FB9A49B0" type="CLB-Dataset">5930</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B8347C0F7C98D32B7A275B1AAAF37E90" type="DOI">10.5252/zoosystema2021v43a18</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AA2B16D024F8E7AE924BF210B81666AC" type="GBIF-Dataset">f0e7fdea-7b84-4c69-9ce7-08bf971d3929</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BFC434ADF75C0F16708E756B73EE8653" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="574E87B4FFB72411FE80FAE8FEFAF97F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037825" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183217611" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5037825" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4EE88832-00E1-4555-9160-4E57AC43F502" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/574E87B4FFB72411FE80FAE8FEFAF97F" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="348" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
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<subSubSection id="97FD6529FFB7241DFE80FAE8FDC4FADC" box="[312,596,1363,1390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB7241DFE80FAE8FDC4FADC" blockId="5.[312,596,1363,1421]" box="[312,596,1363,1390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
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<heading id="841081CEFFB7241DFE80FAE8FDC4FADC" box="[312,596,1363,1390]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFB7241DFE80FAE8FD82FADF" authority="Caballero, 2021" authorityName="Caballero" authorityYear="2021" box="[312,530,1363,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFE80FAE8FD82FADF" bold="true" box="[312,530,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Newsteadia andreae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6A057CBFFB7241DFDA1FAEFFDC4FADC" box="[537,596,1364,1390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="97FD6529FFB7241DFE37FAC8FD76FA7B" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB7241DFE37FAC8FE6CFA3F" blockId="5.[312,596,1363,1421]" box="[399,508,1395,1421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
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(
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<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFE2EFAC8FE47FA3F" box="[406,471,1395,1421]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[131,142,1940,1958]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,216,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Taxonomic illustration of Newsteadia andreae n. sp. adult ♀: A, section of wax plate; B, spine; C, flagellate seta; D, type I quadrilocular pore; E, simple pore; F, type II quadrilocular pore; G, anal ring; H, antenna; I, labium in dorsal (left side) and ventral (right side) view; J, fore leg; K, trochanter with two spine-like setae (arrows); L, thoracic spiracle; M, abdominal spiracle; N, longitudinal section of ovisac band. Scale bars: A, M, N, 20 µm; B-D, F, 5 µm; E, 3 µm; G, K, L, 30 µm; H-J, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037823/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFE5DFAC8FE64FA3F" box="[485,500,1395,1421]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1093,1111]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1049]" captionTargetId="figure-435@7.[698,1267,213,772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Microphotographs of female specimens of Newsteadia andreae n. sp.: A, body; B, quadrilocular pores in singles and pairs (single-headed arrows) and simple pores (double-headed arrows); C, anal ring; D, apex of antenna with apical longer fleshy setae (ls), subapical fleshy setae (sa), and apical shorter setae (ss); E, distal fleshy setae (ds) and flagellate setae (fs); F, eyespot separate from antennal base; G, mid-leg trochanter with spine-like setae (double-head arrows) and placoid sensilla (single-headed arrows); H, thoracic spiracle; I, abdominal spiracle.Scale bars: A, 400 µm; B, 4 µm; C, H, 30 µm; D, F, 40 µm; E, G, I, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037827/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB7241DFF1DFA0CFD76FA7B" blockId="5.[165,742,1463,1481]" box="[165,742,1463,1481]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
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<uri id="AB763AA0FFB7241DFF1DFA0CFD76FA7B" box="[165,742,1463,1481]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="AB410C77FFB7241DFED5FA0CFD76FA7B" box="[365,742,1463,1481]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">4EE88832-00E1-4555-9160-4E57AC43F502</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="97FD6529FFB7241DFF3CFA40FDEDF954" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB7241DFF3CFA40FE99F925" blockId="5.[130,775,1531,1766]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
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<materialsCitation id="6F8F3CFFFFB7241DFF3CFA40FE99F925" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3311791312" collectedFrom="ex roots Coffea arabica" collectingDate="2015-09-14" collectionCode="TYPE, MATERIAL" collectorName="J. Agudelo" country="Colombia" county="Barbosa" elevation="1741" latitude="6.976211" location="Farm Solenia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.394806" municipality="Vereda Platanito" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" specimenCode="UNAB 4630" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Antioquia" typeStatus="holotype">
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TYPE MATERIAL. —
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<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFE87FA40FE0DF9A1" bold="true" box="[319,413,1531,1555]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
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||
<typeStatus id="005C8800FFB7241DFE87FA40FE0DF9A1" box="[319,413,1531,1555]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFE10FA47FD9BF9A6" bold="true" box="[424,523,1532,1556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
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||
<collectingCountry id="A7F07632FFB7241DFE10FA47FD9BF9A6" box="[424,523,1532,1556]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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• adult
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<specimenCount id="C9E1FD2BFFB7241DFDEDFA44FDF9F9A4" box="[597,617,1535,1558]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<specimenCount id="C9E1FD2BFFB7241DFDCDFA40FD79F9A1" box="[629,745,1531,1555]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
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on 1 slide, holotype situated on the left side and indicated as “Holo” on additional label);
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<collectingRegion id="1D23F840FFB7241DFEE0F994FE2DF9F5" box="[344,445,1583,1607]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="36394E2EFFB7241DFE70F994FD88F9F5" box="[456,536,1583,1607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Barbosa</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="3F3CACD8FFB7241DFD9BF994FD58F9F5" box="[547,712,1583,1607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Vereda Platanito</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="DA386079FFB7241DFD6CF98BFF5DF9D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574E87B4FFB72411FE80FAE8FEFAF97F:DA386079FFB7241DFD6CF98BFF5DF9D0" country="Colombia" county="Barbosa" latitude="6.976211" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.394806" municipality="Vereda Platanito" name="Farm Solenia" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" stateProvince="Antioquia">Farm Solenia</location>
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;
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||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD35065FFB7241DFF6BF9F1FEF8F9D0" box="[211,360,1610,1634]" degrees="06" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" precision="1" seconds="34.36" value="6.976211">06°58’34.36”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="BAD35065FFB7241DFEC8F9F1FD96F9D0" box="[368,518,1610,1634]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" precision="1" seconds="41.32" value="-75.394806">75°23’41.32”W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<elevation id="54CAD191FFB7241DFDA9F9F1FD1AF9D0" box="[529,650,1610,1634]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.741" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" unit="m" value="1741.0">
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||
<quantity id="181F9B47FFB7241DFDA9F9F1FDCAF9D3" box="[529,602,1610,1634]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.741" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" unit="m" value="1741.0">1741 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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;
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<date id="AB591062FFB7241DFD2AF9F1FC93F9D0" box="[658,771,1610,1634]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" value="2015-09-14">
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<collectingDate id="BB1DE98AFFB7241DFD2AF9F1FC93F9D0" box="[658,771,1610,1634]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" value="2015-09-14">14.IX.2015</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<collectorName id="72125374FFB7241DFF3AF9DEFF77F9CE" box="[130,231,1636,1660]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">J. Agudelo</collectorName>
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leg.;
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<collectedFrom id="6CFB755FFFB7241DFEAFF9DEFE78F9CE" box="[279,488,1636,1661]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
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ex roots
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<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFB7241DFEDDF9DEFE78F9CE" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[357,488,1636,1661]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Coffea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arabica">
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<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFEDDF9DEFE78F9CE" box="[357,488,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Coffea arabica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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(Rubiaceae) – coffee, manual;
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<specimenCode id="8F419ED9FFB7241DFF3BF9C4FE95F925" box="[131,261,1663,1687]" collectionCode="UNAB" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hx5r-ym26" name="Universidad Nacional, Facultad de Agronomia" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">UNAB 4630</specimenCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB7241DFF3CF922FDEDF954" blockId="5.[130,775,1531,1766]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
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||
<materialsCitation id="6F8F3CFFFFB7241DFF3CF922FDE9F954" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3311791310" collectedFrom="ex roots Coffea arabica" collectingDate="2015-09-14" collectionCode="UNAB" collectorName="J. Agudelo" country="Colombia" county="Barbosa" elevation="1741" latitude="6.976211" location="Colombia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.394806" municipality="Vereda Platanito" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-adult="2" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Antioquia" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFF3CF922FF74F903" bold="true" box="[132,228,1689,1713]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
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||
<typeStatus id="005C8800FFB7241DFF3CF922FF74F903" box="[132,228,1689,1713]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFF49F920FEC5F901" bold="true" box="[241,341,1691,1715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7F07632FFB7241DFF49F920FEC5F901" box="[241,341,1691,1715]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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||
</emphasis>
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•
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<specimenCount id="C9E1FD2BFFB7241DFED4F922FE21F903" box="[364,433,1689,1713]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="C9E1FD2BFFB7241DFE00F925FE59F907" box="[440,457,1694,1717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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; same data as holotype; 2 slides, 1 containing a single paratype, and the other with 1 paratype (marked as “Para”) sharing a slide with the holotype;
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<collectionCode id="B9F6AE67FFB7241DFD88F975FDE9F954" box="[560,633,1742,1766]" collectionName="Colombia, Bogota, Universidad Nacional, Facultad de Agronomia" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hx5r-ym26" name="Universidad Nacional, Facultad de Agronomia" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">UNAB</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="97FD6529FFB7241DFF3CF8B5FD7BF88D" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB7241DFF3CF8B5FD7BF88D" blockId="5.[132,774,1805,1855]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
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ETYMOLOGY. — The specific epithet “
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<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFB7241DFE49F8B6FDAAF897" authorityName="Caballero" authorityYear="2021" box="[497,570,1805,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreae">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFE49F8B6FDAAF897" box="[497,570,1805,1829]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">andreae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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” is assigned in honor of Dr Andrea Ramos-Portilla, mentor and friend of the author.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="97FD6529FFB7241DFF3CF8DCFDDEF85A" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="diagnosis">
|
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<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB7241DFF3CF8DCFDDEF85A" blockId="5.[132,775,1894,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
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DIAGNOSIS. — This species has two spines on each trochanter; antennal flagellate setae with rounded apices, and three fleshy setae on the distal part of the apical segment;
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<subScript id="436334E7FFB7241DFDA4F820FDDDF801" attach="both" box="[540,589,1947,1974]" fontSize="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">SantII</subScript>
|
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shorter than
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<subScript id="436334E7FFB7241DFD6EF820FC92F801" attach="both" box="[726,770,1947,1974]" fontSize="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">SantI</subScript>
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; five pairs of abdominal spiracles; and lacks groups of quadrilocular pores posterior to the vulva, and tubular ducts.
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="97FD6529FFB72410FC95FF63FA20FD42" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="347" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB7241DFC95FF63FBC1FEC3" blockId="5.[813,1456,216,369]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
|
||
DESCRIPTION
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFC95FF43FBB4FEA3" box="[813,1060,248,273]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Pre-mounting specimens</emphasis>
|
||
Appearance
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFC0EFEA3FC6BFE83" box="[950,1019,280,305]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
: not observed. Specimens preserved in 75% ethanol with milky appearence; color unchanged in 10% potassium hydroxide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB7241DFC95FE2CFBFAFDA2" blockId="5.[813,1457,407,529]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFC95FE2CFBBCFE02" box="[813,1068,407,432]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Post-mounting specimens</emphasis>
|
||
Slide-mounted adult female (n = 3): body oval to round (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFC8EFE6DFCE9FE42" box="[822,889,470,496]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[131,142,1940,1958]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,216,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Taxonomic illustration of Newsteadia andreae n. sp. adult ♀: A, section of wax plate; B, spine; C, flagellate seta; D, type I quadrilocular pore; E, simple pore; F, type II quadrilocular pore; G, anal ring; H, antenna; I, labium in dorsal (left side) and ventral (right side) view; J, fore leg; K, trochanter with two spine-like setae (arrows); L, thoracic spiracle; M, abdominal spiracle; N, longitudinal section of ovisac band. Scale bars: A, M, N, 20 µm; B-D, F, 5 µm; E, 3 µm; G, K, L, 30 µm; H-J, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037823/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFC31FE6DFC3CFE42" box="[905,940,470,496]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1093,1111]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1049]" captionTargetId="figure-435@7.[698,1267,213,772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Microphotographs of female specimens of Newsteadia andreae n. sp.: A, body; B, quadrilocular pores in singles and pairs (single-headed arrows) and simple pores (double-headed arrows); C, anal ring; D, apex of antenna with apical longer fleshy setae (ls), subapical fleshy setae (sa), and apical shorter setae (ss); E, distal fleshy setae (ds) and flagellate setae (fs); F, eyespot separate from antennal base; G, mid-leg trochanter with spine-like setae (double-head arrows) and placoid sensilla (single-headed arrows); H, thoracic spiracle; I, abdominal spiracle.Scale bars: A, 400 µm; B, 4 µm; C, H, 30 µm; D, F, 40 µm; E, G, I, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037827/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
), 1.9 ± 0.3 [1.6] (1.5-2.1) mm long and 1.5 ± 0.2 [1.3] (1.3-1.7) mm wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB7241DFC95FD8CFC10FDE2" blockId="5.[813,1458,567,943]" box="[813,896,567,592]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFC95FD8CFC10FDE2" box="[813,896,567,592]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Dorsum</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB7241DFC95FDEDFBDFFC1D" blockId="5.[813,1458,567,943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFC95FDEDFB9EFDDD" bold="true" box="[813,1038,597,625]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
|
||
Wax plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFC0AFDECFB96FDDD" box="[946,1030,597,625]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[131,142,1940,1958]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,216,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Taxonomic illustration of Newsteadia andreae n. sp. adult ♀: A, section of wax plate; B, spine; C, flagellate seta; D, type I quadrilocular pore; E, simple pore; F, type II quadrilocular pore; G, anal ring; H, antenna; I, labium in dorsal (left side) and ventral (right side) view; J, fore leg; K, trochanter with two spine-like setae (arrows); L, thoracic spiracle; M, abdominal spiracle; N, longitudinal section of ovisac band. Scale bars: A, M, N, 20 µm; B-D, F, 5 µm; E, 3 µm; G, K, L, 30 µm; H-J, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037823/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Well developed, composed of: spines, each 21.2 ± 2.7 (12-28) µm long and apically rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFC8FFD2DFC19FD02" box="[823,905,662,688]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[131,142,1940,1958]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,216,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Taxonomic illustration of Newsteadia andreae n. sp. adult ♀: A, section of wax plate; B, spine; C, flagellate seta; D, type I quadrilocular pore; E, simple pore; F, type II quadrilocular pore; G, anal ring; H, antenna; I, labium in dorsal (left side) and ventral (right side) view; J, fore leg; K, trochanter with two spine-like setae (arrows); L, thoracic spiracle; M, abdominal spiracle; N, longitudinal section of ovisac band. Scale bars: A, M, N, 20 µm; B-D, F, 5 µm; E, 3 µm; G, K, L, 30 µm; H-J, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037823/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
); flagellate setae, each 38.4 ± 9.6 (18-58) µm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFC8CFD0EFC19FD62" box="[820,905,693,720]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[131,142,1940,1958]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,216,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Taxonomic illustration of Newsteadia andreae n. sp. adult ♀: A, section of wax plate; B, spine; C, flagellate seta; D, type I quadrilocular pore; E, simple pore; F, type II quadrilocular pore; G, anal ring; H, antenna; I, labium in dorsal (left side) and ventral (right side) view; J, fore leg; K, trochanter with two spine-like setae (arrows); L, thoracic spiracle; M, abdominal spiracle; N, longitudinal section of ovisac band. Scale bars: A, M, N, 20 µm; B-D, F, 5 µm; E, 3 µm; G, K, L, 30 µm; H-J, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037823/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
), the longest ones located at the corners of plates; quadrilocular pores of
|
||
<typeStatus id="005C8800FFB7241DFB91FD6DFBC7FD42" box="[1065,1111,726,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">type</typeStatus>
|
||
I, each approximately
|
||
<quantity id="181F9B47FFB7241DFAEEFD6EFA02FD42" box="[1366,1426,725,752]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 µm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFC26FD4EFC7EFCA2" box="[926,1006,757,784]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[131,142,1940,1958]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,216,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Taxonomic illustration of Newsteadia andreae n. sp. adult ♀: A, section of wax plate; B, spine; C, flagellate seta; D, type I quadrilocular pore; E, simple pore; F, type II quadrilocular pore; G, anal ring; H, antenna; I, labium in dorsal (left side) and ventral (right side) view; J, fore leg; K, trochanter with two spine-like setae (arrows); L, thoracic spiracle; M, abdominal spiracle; N, longitudinal section of ovisac band. Scale bars: A, M, N, 20 µm; B-D, F, 5 µm; E, 3 µm; G, K, L, 30 µm; H-J, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037823/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Fig.1D</figureCitation>
|
||
); a few simple pores, each about
|
||
<quantity id="181F9B47FFB7241DFAE1FD4EFA03FCA2" box="[1369,1427,757,784]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 µm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFC27FCAEFC63FC9D" box="[927,1011,789,815]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[131,142,1940,1958]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,216,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Taxonomic illustration of Newsteadia andreae n. sp. adult ♀: A, section of wax plate; B, spine; C, flagellate seta; D, type I quadrilocular pore; E, simple pore; F, type II quadrilocular pore; G, anal ring; H, antenna; I, labium in dorsal (left side) and ventral (right side) view; J, fore leg; K, trochanter with two spine-like setae (arrows); L, thoracic spiracle; M, abdominal spiracle; N, longitudinal section of ovisac band. Scale bars: A, M, N, 20 µm; B-D, F, 5 µm; E, 3 µm; G, K, L, 30 µm; H-J, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037823/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wax plate distribution as follows: two on head; 12 on thorax arranged in four longitudinal groups, each plate subdivided into one central and two external sections; and abdomen with six central wax plates and one large external plate on each side.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB7241DFC95FC6EFA21FB9C" blockId="5.[810,1457,980,1071]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFC95FC6EFC7AFC5D" bold="true" box="[813,1002,981,1007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Inter-plate spaces.</emphasis>
|
||
With quadrilocular pores of
|
||
<typeStatus id="005C8800FFB7241DFAB6FC6EFAABFC5D" box="[1294,1339,981,1007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">type</typeStatus>
|
||
II (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFAE5FC6FFA3BFC5D" box="[1373,1451,980,1007]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[131,142,1940,1958]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,216,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Taxonomic illustration of Newsteadia andreae n. sp. adult ♀: A, section of wax plate; B, spine; C, flagellate seta; D, type I quadrilocular pore; E, simple pore; F, type II quadrilocular pore; G, anal ring; H, antenna; I, labium in dorsal (left side) and ventral (right side) view; J, fore leg; K, trochanter with two spine-like setae (arrows); L, thoracic spiracle; M, abdominal spiracle; N, longitudinal section of ovisac band. Scale bars: A, M, N, 20 µm; B-D, F, 5 µm; E, 3 µm; G, K, L, 30 µm; H-J, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037823/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Figs 1F</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFC92FC4EFCDCFBBD" box="[810,844,1013,1039]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1093,1111]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1049]" captionTargetId="figure-435@7.[698,1267,213,772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Microphotographs of female specimens of Newsteadia andreae n. sp.: A, body; B, quadrilocular pores in singles and pairs (single-headed arrows) and simple pores (double-headed arrows); C, anal ring; D, apex of antenna with apical longer fleshy setae (ls), subapical fleshy setae (sa), and apical shorter setae (ss); E, distal fleshy setae (ds) and flagellate setae (fs); F, eyespot separate from antennal base; G, mid-leg trochanter with spine-like setae (double-head arrows) and placoid sensilla (single-headed arrows); H, thoracic spiracle; I, abdominal spiracle.Scale bars: A, 400 µm; B, 4 µm; C, H, 30 µm; D, F, 40 µm; E, G, I, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037827/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">2B</figureCitation>
|
||
), each
|
||
<quantity id="181F9B47FFB7241DFC25FC4FFC60FBBD" box="[925,1008,1012,1039]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4-6 µm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, some pores joined in pairs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFC8EFBAFFC18FB9C" box="[822,904,1044,1070]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1093,1111]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1049]" captionTargetId="figure-435@7.[698,1267,213,772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Microphotographs of female specimens of Newsteadia andreae n. sp.: A, body; B, quadrilocular pores in singles and pairs (single-headed arrows) and simple pores (double-headed arrows); C, anal ring; D, apex of antenna with apical longer fleshy setae (ls), subapical fleshy setae (sa), and apical shorter setae (ss); E, distal fleshy setae (ds) and flagellate setae (fs); F, eyespot separate from antennal base; G, mid-leg trochanter with spine-like setae (double-head arrows) and placoid sensilla (single-headed arrows); H, thoracic spiracle; I, abdominal spiracle.Scale bars: A, 400 µm; B, 4 µm; C, H, 30 µm; D, F, 40 µm; E, G, I, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037827/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
); and simple pores like those on wax plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFAEAFBAFFA34FB9C" box="[1362,1444,1044,1070]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1093,1111]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1049]" captionTargetId="figure-435@7.[698,1267,213,772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Microphotographs of female specimens of Newsteadia andreae n. sp.: A, body; B, quadrilocular pores in singles and pairs (single-headed arrows) and simple pores (double-headed arrows); C, anal ring; D, apex of antenna with apical longer fleshy setae (ls), subapical fleshy setae (sa), and apical shorter setae (ss); E, distal fleshy setae (ds) and flagellate setae (fs); F, eyespot separate from antennal base; G, mid-leg trochanter with spine-like setae (double-head arrows) and placoid sensilla (single-headed arrows); H, thoracic spiracle; I, abdominal spiracle.Scale bars: A, 400 µm; B, 4 µm; C, H, 30 µm; D, F, 40 µm; E, G, I, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037827/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSection id="B6682F49FFB7241DFC95FBEFFBB6FBDC" box="[813,1062,1108,1134]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB7241DFC95FBEFFBB6FBDC" blockId="5.[813,1062,1108,1134]" box="[813,1062,1108,1134]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFC95FBEFFC5DFBDC" bold="true" box="[813,973,1108,1134]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Tubular ducts.</emphasis>
|
||
Absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
<subSection id="B6682F49FFB72410FC95FB2FFA19FDC2" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="347" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB7241DFC95FB2FFBECFB1C" blockId="5.[813,1148,1172,1198]" box="[813,1148,1172,1198]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFC95FB2FFB8FFB1C" bold="true" box="[813,1055,1172,1198]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Spicules on abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB7241DFC95FB68FC5AFAFF" blockId="5.[813,1457,1235,1357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFC95FB68FC0FFB5F" bold="true" box="[813,927,1235,1261]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Anal ring.</emphasis>
|
||
105.3 ± 3.1 [108] (101-108) µm in transverse diameter, with 6 flagellate setae each 62.5 ± 7.9 (50-73) µm long with a rounded tip, and two or three inner rows of cells (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFC8CFA88FC1CFAFF" box="[820,908,1331,1357]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[131,142,1940,1958]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,216,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Taxonomic illustration of Newsteadia andreae n. sp. adult ♀: A, section of wax plate; B, spine; C, flagellate seta; D, type I quadrilocular pore; E, simple pore; F, type II quadrilocular pore; G, anal ring; H, antenna; I, labium in dorsal (left side) and ventral (right side) view; J, fore leg; K, trochanter with two spine-like setae (arrows); L, thoracic spiracle; M, abdominal spiracle; N, longitudinal section of ovisac band. Scale bars: A, M, N, 20 µm; B-D, F, 5 µm; E, 3 µm; G, K, L, 30 µm; H-J, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037823/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Figs 1G</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFC20FA88FC2DFAFF" box="[920,957,1331,1357]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1093,1111]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1049]" captionTargetId="figure-435@7.[698,1267,213,772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Microphotographs of female specimens of Newsteadia andreae n. sp.: A, body; B, quadrilocular pores in singles and pairs (single-headed arrows) and simple pores (double-headed arrows); C, anal ring; D, apex of antenna with apical longer fleshy setae (ls), subapical fleshy setae (sa), and apical shorter setae (ss); E, distal fleshy setae (ds) and flagellate setae (fs); F, eyespot separate from antennal base; G, mid-leg trochanter with spine-like setae (double-head arrows) and placoid sensilla (single-headed arrows); H, thoracic spiracle; I, abdominal spiracle.Scale bars: A, 400 µm; B, 4 µm; C, H, 30 µm; D, F, 40 µm; E, G, I, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037827/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">2C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB7241DFC95FACFFCFFFA3F" blockId="5.[811,1456,1396,1903]" box="[813,879,1396,1421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFC95FACFFCFFFA3F" box="[813,879,1396,1421]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Venter</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB7241DFC95FA28FAF0F8DE" blockId="5.[811,1456,1396,1903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFC95FA28FC73FA1F" bold="true" box="[813,995,1427,1454]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
|
||
Antennae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFC1CFA2FFC73FA1F" box="[932,995,1427,1454]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[131,142,1940,1958]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,216,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Taxonomic illustration of Newsteadia andreae n. sp. adult ♀: A, section of wax plate; B, spine; C, flagellate seta; D, type I quadrilocular pore; E, simple pore; F, type II quadrilocular pore; G, anal ring; H, antenna; I, labium in dorsal (left side) and ventral (right side) view; J, fore leg; K, trochanter with two spine-like setae (arrows); L, thoracic spiracle; M, abdominal spiracle; N, longitudinal section of ovisac band. Scale bars: A, M, N, 20 µm; B-D, F, 5 µm; E, 3 µm; G, K, L, 30 µm; H-J, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037823/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
H). Each 766.8 ± 23.5 (737-808) µm long, three segmented, with segment lengths and chaetotaxy as follows:
|
||
<subScript id="436334E7FFB7241DFCDFFA68FC04FA5F" attach="both" box="[871,916,1491,1520]" fontSize="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">SantI</subScript>
|
||
180.8 ± 17.2 (162-209) µm long, with 8-9 flagellate setae each 46.7 ± 10.6 (25-62) µm long and apically rounded;
|
||
<subScript id="436334E7FFB7241DFC93F9A8FCF5F99F" attach="right" box="[811,869,1555,1584]" fontSize="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">SantII</subScript>
|
||
125.5 ± 4.4 (120-133) µm long, 4-5 flagellate setae each 52.9 ± 7.1 (37-61) µm long and apically rounded, and one placoid sensilla;
|
||
<subScript id="436334E7FFB7241DFC64F9E9FB8DF9DF" attach="both" box="[988,1053,1618,1648]" fontSize="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">SantIII</subScript>
|
||
460.5 ± 6.7 (448-467) µm long with three or four fleshy setae, two apical setae, the larger 100.3 ± 22.3 (51-114) µm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFB8EF929FB1DF91E" box="[1078,1165,1682,1708]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1093,1111]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1049]" captionTargetId="figure-435@7.[698,1267,213,772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Microphotographs of female specimens of Newsteadia andreae n. sp.: A, body; B, quadrilocular pores in singles and pairs (single-headed arrows) and simple pores (double-headed arrows); C, anal ring; D, apex of antenna with apical longer fleshy setae (ls), subapical fleshy setae (sa), and apical shorter setae (ss); E, distal fleshy setae (ds) and flagellate setae (fs); F, eyespot separate from antennal base; G, mid-leg trochanter with spine-like setae (double-head arrows) and placoid sensilla (single-headed arrows); H, thoracic spiracle; I, abdominal spiracle.Scale bars: A, 400 µm; B, 4 µm; C, H, 30 µm; D, F, 40 µm; E, G, I, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037827/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
, ls), the shorter one 15.3 ± 2.7 (11-18) µm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFBACF909FBFAF97E" box="[1044,1130,1714,1740]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1093,1111]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1049]" captionTargetId="figure-435@7.[698,1267,213,772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Microphotographs of female specimens of Newsteadia andreae n. sp.: A, body; B, quadrilocular pores in singles and pairs (single-headed arrows) and simple pores (double-headed arrows); C, anal ring; D, apex of antenna with apical longer fleshy setae (ls), subapical fleshy setae (sa), and apical shorter setae (ss); E, distal fleshy setae (ds) and flagellate setae (fs); F, eyespot separate from antennal base; G, mid-leg trochanter with spine-like setae (double-head arrows) and placoid sensilla (single-headed arrows); H, thoracic spiracle; I, abdominal spiracle.Scale bars: A, 400 µm; B, 4 µm; C, H, 30 µm; D, F, 40 µm; E, G, I, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037827/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
, ss), one or two subapical setae each 46.2 ± 11.5 (36-71) µm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFB23F969FB60F95E" box="[1179,1264,1746,1772]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1093,1111]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1049]" captionTargetId="figure-435@7.[698,1267,213,772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Microphotographs of female specimens of Newsteadia andreae n. sp.: A, body; B, quadrilocular pores in singles and pairs (single-headed arrows) and simple pores (double-headed arrows); C, anal ring; D, apex of antenna with apical longer fleshy setae (ls), subapical fleshy setae (sa), and apical shorter setae (ss); E, distal fleshy setae (ds) and flagellate setae (fs); F, eyespot separate from antennal base; G, mid-leg trochanter with spine-like setae (double-head arrows) and placoid sensilla (single-headed arrows); H, thoracic spiracle; I, abdominal spiracle.Scale bars: A, 400 µm; B, 4 µm; C, H, 30 µm; D, F, 40 µm; E, G, I, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037827/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
, sa) and one distal seta 33 ± 3.2 (27-37) µm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFBCCF949FB59F8BE" box="[1140,1225,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[139,1454,227,1801]" captionTargetId="figure-25@10.[698,1267,775,1337]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 3. — Taxonomic illustration of Distichlicoccus takumasae n. sp. adult ♀: enlarged details with measurements correspond to: A, cerarius; B, dorsal trilocular pore; C, dorsal oral rim tubular duct; D, dorsal simple discoidal pore; E, dorsal bilocular discoidal pore; F, antenna; G, hind femur and tibia; H, ventral trilocular pore; I*, multilocular disc pore, present in only one paratype; J, ventral simple discoidal pore; K, ventral bilocular pore; L, ventral oral rim tubular duct; M, ventral oral collar tubular duct. Scale bars: B, D, H, J, K, 3 µm; A, C, E, I, L, M, 5 µm; F, G, 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037835/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
, ds), also 18 flagellate setae each 41.5 ± 11.8 (18-55) µm long and apically rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFC8AF88AFC12F8FE" box="[818,898,1841,1868]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1093,1111]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1049]" captionTargetId="figure-435@7.[698,1267,213,772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Microphotographs of female specimens of Newsteadia andreae n. sp.: A, body; B, quadrilocular pores in singles and pairs (single-headed arrows) and simple pores (double-headed arrows); C, anal ring; D, apex of antenna with apical longer fleshy setae (ls), subapical fleshy setae (sa), and apical shorter setae (ss); E, distal fleshy setae (ds) and flagellate setae (fs); F, eyespot separate from antennal base; G, mid-leg trochanter with spine-like setae (double-head arrows) and placoid sensilla (single-headed arrows); H, thoracic spiracle; I, abdominal spiracle.Scale bars: A, 400 µm; B, 4 µm; C, H, 30 µm; D, F, 40 µm; E, G, I, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037827/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
, fs); ratios
|
||
<subScript id="436334E7FFB7241DFC49F889FBB1F8FE" attach="right" box="[1009,1057,1842,1871]" fontSize="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">SantI</subScript>
|
||
/
|
||
<subScript id="436334E7FFB7241DFB92F889FBF3F8FE" attach="both" box="[1066,1123,1842,1871]" fontSize="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">SantII</subScript>
|
||
1.4 ± 0.1 (1.3-1.6),
|
||
<subScript id="436334E7FFB7241DFA8EF889FAE7F8FE" attach="both" box="[1334,1399,1842,1871]" fontSize="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">SantIII</subScript>
|
||
/
|
||
<subScript id="436334E7FFB7241DFA38F889FA3FF8FE" attach="right" box="[1408,1455,1842,1871]" fontSize="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">SantI</subScript>
|
||
2.6 ± 0.2 (2.2-2.8),
|
||
<subScript id="436334E7FFB7241DFBBCF8E9FBD7F8DE" attach="right" box="[1028,1095,1874,1903]" fontSize="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">SantIII</subScript>
|
||
/
|
||
<subScript id="436334E7FFB7241DFBF7F8E9FB18F8DE" attach="right" box="[1103,1160,1874,1903]" fontSize="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">SantII</subScript>
|
||
3.7 ± 0.1 (3.5-3.8).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB7241DFC95F82AFBC5F859" blockId="5.[811,1455,1937,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB7241DFC95F82AFC17F819" bold="true" box="[813,903,1937,1963]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Eyespot.</emphasis>
|
||
Protuberant, base 40.8 ± 1.9 (38-44) µm in diameter and 90.7 ± 7.4 (81-101) µm long, its base not fused with first antennal segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB7241DFC4FF86AFBD9F859" box="[1015,1097,2001,2027]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1093,1111]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1049]" captionTargetId="figure-435@7.[698,1267,213,772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Microphotographs of female specimens of Newsteadia andreae n. sp.: A, body; B, quadrilocular pores in singles and pairs (single-headed arrows) and simple pores (double-headed arrows); C, anal ring; D, apex of antenna with apical longer fleshy setae (ls), subapical fleshy setae (sa), and apical shorter setae (ss); E, distal fleshy setae (ds) and flagellate setae (fs); F, eyespot separate from antennal base; G, mid-leg trochanter with spine-like setae (double-head arrows) and placoid sensilla (single-headed arrows); H, thoracic spiracle; I, abdominal spiracle.Scale bars: A, 400 µm; B, 4 µm; C, H, 30 µm; D, F, 40 µm; E, G, I, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037827/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8B98662AFFB4241EFF3BF82FFEA0F858" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037823" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5037823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037823/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" startId="6.[131,142,1940,1958]" targetBox="[134,1453,216,1876]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB4241EFF3BF82FFEA0F858" blockId="6.[131,1456,1939,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">
|
||
FIG. 1. — Taxonomic illustration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFB4241EFE1AF82FFDDBF814" authority="Caballero, 2021" authorityName="Caballero" authorityYear="2021" box="[418,587,1940,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB4241EFE1AF82FFDDBF814" box="[418,587,1940,1958]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Newsteadia andreae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6A057CBFFB4241EFDE8F82FFD10F814" box="[592,640,1940,1958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
adult ♀:
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB4241EFD71F82FFD46F814" bold="true" box="[713,726,1940,1958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">A</emphasis>
|
||
, section of wax plate;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB4241EFC29F82FFC0EF814" bold="true" box="[913,926,1940,1958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">B</emphasis>
|
||
, spine;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB4241EFC58F828FC7EF817" bold="true" box="[992,1006,1939,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">C</emphasis>
|
||
, flagellate seta;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB4241EFBCDF82FFB13F814" bold="true" box="[1141,1155,1940,1958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">D</emphasis>
|
||
, type I quadrilocular pore;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB4241EFADAF82FFAFEF814" bold="true" box="[1378,1390,1940,1958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">E</emphasis>
|
||
, simple pore;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB4241EFF0BF811FF2EF80E" bold="true" box="[179,190,1962,1980]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">F</emphasis>
|
||
, type II quadrilocular pore;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB4241EFE1AF811FE20F80E" bold="true" box="[418,432,1962,1980]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">G</emphasis>
|
||
, anal ring;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB4241EFDB3F811FD89F80E" bold="true" box="[523,537,1962,1980]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">H</emphasis>
|
||
, antenna;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB4241EFDC8F811FDE6F80E" bold="true" box="[624,630,1962,1980]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">I</emphasis>
|
||
, labium in dorsal (left side) and ventral (right side) view;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB4241EFBFDF811FBDFF80E" bold="true" box="[1093,1103,1962,1980]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">J</emphasis>
|
||
, fore leg;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB4241EFB1AF811FB3FF80E" bold="true" box="[1186,1199,1962,1980]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">K</emphasis>
|
||
, trochanter with two spine-like setae (arrows);
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB4241EFEBCF87AFE9FF861" bold="true" box="[260,271,1985,2003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">L</emphasis>
|
||
, thoracic spiracle;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB4241EFE17F87AFE50F861" bold="true" box="[431,448,1985,2003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">M</emphasis>
|
||
, abdominal spiracle;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB4241EFDCDF87AFD13F861" bold="true" box="[629,643,1985,2003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">N</emphasis>
|
||
, longitudinal section of ovisac band. Scale bars: A, M, N, 20 µm; B-D, F, 5 µm; E, 3 µm; G, K, L, 30 µm; H-J, 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="8B98662AFFB5241FFF3CFBFEFA21FB29" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5037827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037827/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" startId="7.[132,143,1093,1111]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,1049]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB5241FFF3CFBFEFA21FB29" blockId="7.[132,1457,1093,1179]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">
|
||
FIG. 2. — Microphotographs of female specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFB5241FFD8DFBFEFD4DFBE5" authority="Caballero, 2021" authorityName="Caballero" authorityYear="2021" box="[565,733,1093,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFD8DFBFEFD4DFBE5" box="[565,733,1093,1111]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Newsteadia andreae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6A057CBFFB5241FFD59FBFEFC83FBE5" box="[737,787,1093,1111]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFCA1FBFEFCB6FBE5" bold="true" box="[793,806,1093,1111]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">A</emphasis>
|
||
, body;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFCDBFBFEFCE0FBE5" bold="true" box="[867,880,1093,1111]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">B</emphasis>
|
||
, quadrilocular pores in singles and pairs (
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFB7EFBFEFA17FBE5" bold="true" box="[1222,1415,1093,1111]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">single-headed arrows</emphasis>
|
||
) and simple pores (
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFF41FBE0FE52FBDF" bold="true" box="[249,450,1115,1133]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">double-headed arrows</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFE69FBE0FE4FFBDF" bold="true" box="[465,479,1115,1133]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">C</emphasis>
|
||
, anal ring;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFD82FBE0FDD8FBDF" bold="true" box="[570,584,1115,1133]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">D</emphasis>
|
||
, apex of antenna with apical longer fleshy setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFC5BFBE0FC62FBDF" bold="true" box="[995,1010,1115,1133]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">ls</emphasis>
|
||
), subapical fleshy setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFB7BFBE0FB48FBDF" bold="true" box="[1219,1240,1115,1133]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">sa</emphasis>
|
||
), and apical shorter setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFF31FBC9FF0DFB36" bold="true" box="[137,157,1138,1156]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">ss</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFF13FBC9FF27FB36" bold="true" box="[171,183,1138,1156]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">E</emphasis>
|
||
, distal fleshy setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFEE5FBC9FEE2FB36" bold="true" box="[349,370,1138,1156]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">ds</emphasis>
|
||
) and flagellate setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFD9CFBC9FDA4FB36" bold="true" box="[548,564,1138,1156]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">fs</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFDFAFBC9FDDDFB36" bold="true" box="[578,589,1138,1156]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">F</emphasis>
|
||
, eyespot separate from antennal base;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFC2AFBC9FC30FB36" bold="true" box="[914,928,1138,1156]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">G</emphasis>
|
||
, mid-leg trochanter with spine-like setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFB40FBC9FA3BFB36" bold="true" box="[1272,1451,1138,1156]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">double-head arrows</emphasis>
|
||
) and placoid sensilla (
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFE89FB32FE62FB29" bold="true" box="[305,498,1161,1179]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">single-headed arrows</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFDB8FB32FD9EFB29" bold="true" box="[512,526,1161,1179]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">H</emphasis>
|
||
, thoracic spiracle;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFD12FB32FD20FB29" bold="true" box="[682,688,1161,1179]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">I</emphasis>
|
||
, abdominal spiracle.Scale bars: A, 400 µm; B, 4 µm; C, H, 30 µm; D, F, 40 µm; E, G, I, 20 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB5241FFF3CFB68FD5EFA9F" blockId="7.[131,775,1235,1326]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFF3CFB68FEAAFB5F" bold="true" box="[132,314,1235,1263]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">
|
||
Labium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB5241FFF5FFB6EFEA1FB5F" box="[231,305,1235,1263]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[131,142,1940,1958]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,216,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Taxonomic illustration of Newsteadia andreae n. sp. adult ♀: A, section of wax plate; B, spine; C, flagellate seta; D, type I quadrilocular pore; E, simple pore; F, type II quadrilocular pore; G, anal ring; H, antenna; I, labium in dorsal (left side) and ventral (right side) view; J, fore leg; K, trochanter with two spine-like setae (arrows); L, thoracic spiracle; M, abdominal spiracle; N, longitudinal section of ovisac band. Scale bars: A, M, N, 20 µm; B-D, F, 5 µm; E, 3 µm; G, K, L, 30 µm; H-J, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037823/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Fig. 1I</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. 237.3 ± 6.6 (228-243) µm long and 150.7 ± 8.1 (144-162) µm wide, of two segments: basal segment with 3 pairs of setae and apical segment with 14 pairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB5241FFF3CFAE8FE15F89E" blockId="7.[130,777,1363,1836]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFF3CFAE8FED9FADF" bold="true" box="[132,329,1363,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">
|
||
Fore leg (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB5241FFF49FAEEFED2FADF" box="[241,322,1363,1391]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[131,142,1940,1958]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,216,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Taxonomic illustration of Newsteadia andreae n. sp. adult ♀: A, section of wax plate; B, spine; C, flagellate seta; D, type I quadrilocular pore; E, simple pore; F, type II quadrilocular pore; G, anal ring; H, antenna; I, labium in dorsal (left side) and ventral (right side) view; J, fore leg; K, trochanter with two spine-like setae (arrows); L, thoracic spiracle; M, abdominal spiracle; N, longitudinal section of ovisac band. Scale bars: A, M, N, 20 µm; B-D, F, 5 µm; E, 3 µm; G, K, L, 30 µm; H-J, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037823/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Fig. 1J</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. 1273.4 ± 28.7 (1235-1304) µm long; coxa 154 ± 10.3 (144-176) µm long, depression not developed; trochanter-femur fused, 470.7 ± 23.1 (428-492) µm long and 142.2 ± 4.4 (138-150) µm wide; tibia-tarsus fused, 594.8 ± 13.2 (569-606) µm long and 55.8 ± 3.1 (51-60) µm wide; claw 62.6 ± 7.8 (57-77) µm long; ratios: length of trochanter-femur/tibia-tarsus 0.8; trochanterfemur length/width 3.3 ± 0.2 (3.0-3.5), leg length/antenna length 1.7; fore leg chaetotaxy: coxa with 15-17 flagellate setae with rounded tips, trochanter with two spine-like setae and eight placoid sensilla, femur with 30-45 flagellate setae with rounded tips, tibia-tarsus with 5-12 flagellate setae with rounded tips, 25-28 spines and one sensilla; claw without a denticle but with two ungual spine-like digitules, each 15 ± 4.3 (11-21) µm long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB5241FFF3CF8EAFB8FF9BF" blockId="7.[132,776,1873,2028]" lastBlockId="7.[811,1458,1236,1550]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFF3CF8EAFF73F8DE" bold="true" box="[132,227,1873,1900]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Mid leg.</emphasis>
|
||
1376.3 ± 22.6 (1348-1410) µm long; coxa 172.7 ± 8.0 (158-183) µm long, trochanter-femur fusion 492.7 ± 15.8 (470-515) µm long and 147.3 ± 2.4 (144-150) µm wide; tibia-tarsus fusion 643 ± 19.9 (610-660) µm long and 57 ± 5.4 (49-64) µm wide; claw 64.5 ± 3.8 (60-70) µm long; ratios: length of trochanter-femur/tibia-tarsus 0.8; trochanter-femur length/width 3.3 ± 0.1 (3.2-3.6), leg length/ antenna length 1.8; chaetotaxy: coxa with 14-20 flagellate setae with rounded tips, trochanter with 2 spine-like setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB5241FFC8CFAE8FC00FADF" box="[820,912,1363,1389]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[131,142,1940,1958]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,216,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Taxonomic illustration of Newsteadia andreae n. sp. adult ♀: A, section of wax plate; B, spine; C, flagellate seta; D, type I quadrilocular pore; E, simple pore; F, type II quadrilocular pore; G, anal ring; H, antenna; I, labium in dorsal (left side) and ventral (right side) view; J, fore leg; K, trochanter with two spine-like setae (arrows); L, thoracic spiracle; M, abdominal spiracle; N, longitudinal section of ovisac band. Scale bars: A, M, N, 20 µm; B-D, F, 5 µm; E, 3 µm; G, K, L, 30 µm; H-J, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037823/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Figs 1K</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB5241FFC26FAE8FC53FADF" box="[926,963,1363,1389]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1093,1111]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1049]" captionTargetId="figure-435@7.[698,1267,213,772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Microphotographs of female specimens of Newsteadia andreae n. sp.: A, body; B, quadrilocular pores in singles and pairs (single-headed arrows) and simple pores (double-headed arrows); C, anal ring; D, apex of antenna with apical longer fleshy setae (ls), subapical fleshy setae (sa), and apical shorter setae (ss); E, distal fleshy setae (ds) and flagellate setae (fs); F, eyespot separate from antennal base; G, mid-leg trochanter with spine-like setae (double-head arrows) and placoid sensilla (single-headed arrows); H, thoracic spiracle; I, abdominal spiracle.Scale bars: A, 400 µm; B, 4 µm; C, H, 30 µm; D, F, 40 µm; E, G, I, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037827/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">2G</figureCitation>
|
||
arrows) and eight placoid sensilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFB5241FFAEEFAE8FA3FFADF" box="[1366,1455,1363,1389]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1093,1111]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1049]" captionTargetId="figure-435@7.[698,1267,213,772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Microphotographs of female specimens of Newsteadia andreae n. sp.: A, body; B, quadrilocular pores in singles and pairs (single-headed arrows) and simple pores (double-headed arrows); C, anal ring; D, apex of antenna with apical longer fleshy setae (ls), subapical fleshy setae (sa), and apical shorter setae (ss); E, distal fleshy setae (ds) and flagellate setae (fs); F, eyespot separate from antennal base; G, mid-leg trochanter with spine-like setae (double-head arrows) and placoid sensilla (single-headed arrows); H, thoracic spiracle; I, abdominal spiracle.Scale bars: A, 400 µm; B, 4 µm; C, H, 30 µm; D, F, 40 µm; E, G, I, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037827/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
||
single-headed arrows), femur with 30-45 flagellate setae with rounded tips, and tibia-tarsus with 11-16 flagellate setae with rounded tips, 28-33 spines and one sensilla; claw without a denticle, two ungual spine-like digitules each 12.3 ± 2.6 (9-16) µm long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFB5241FFC95F989FBF5F859" blockId="7.[811,1458,1586,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFB5241FFC95F989FC09F9FF" bold="true" box="[813,921,1586,1613]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Hind leg.</emphasis>
|
||
1513 ± 29.6 (1485-1554) µm long; coxa 179.8 ± 4.8 (173-188) µm long, trochanter-femur fusion 548.8 ± 20.3 (513-573) µm long and 150.4 ± 3.4 (146-154) µm wide; tibia-tarsus fusion 719.3 ± 33.5 (672-745) µm long and 58.3 ± 2.1 (56-61) µm wide; claw 65 ± 1.4 (64-67) µm long; ratios: length of trochanter-femur /tibia-tarsus 0.8 ± 0.1 (0.7-0.9); trochanter-femur length/width 3.6 ± 0.2 (3.2-3.8), leg length/antenna length 2; chaetotaxy: coxa with 14-19 flagellate setae with rounded tips, trochanter with 2 spine-like setae and eight placoid sensilla, femur with 32-45 flagellate setae with rounded tips, tibia-tarsus with 11-17 flagellate setae with rounded tips, 33-34 spines and one sensilla; claw without a denticle, two ungual digitules spine-like, each
|
||
<quantity id="181F9B47FFB5241FFC65F86AFBB6F85E" box="[989,1062,2001,2028]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 µm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFBA2410FF3CFF6CFC97FE03" blockId="8.[130,776,215,433]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBA2410FF3CFF6CFF79FF43" bold="true" box="[132,233,215,241]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">Spiracles.</emphasis>
|
||
On thorax, each peritreme 43.9 ± 3.9 (39-51) µm in diameter and 76.3 ± 11.3 (63-94) µm long, with a cluster of 15-23 quadrilocular pores around the peritreme cavity, each pore about
|
||
<quantity id="181F9B47FFBA2410FF7BFE8CFF6AFEE3" box="[195,250,311,338]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 µm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, setae absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFBA2410FDBEFE8CFDC3FEE3" box="[518,595,311,337]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[131,142,1940,1958]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,216,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Taxonomic illustration of Newsteadia andreae n. sp. adult ♀: A, section of wax plate; B, spine; C, flagellate seta; D, type I quadrilocular pore; E, simple pore; F, type II quadrilocular pore; G, anal ring; H, antenna; I, labium in dorsal (left side) and ventral (right side) view; J, fore leg; K, trochanter with two spine-like setae (arrows); L, thoracic spiracle; M, abdominal spiracle; N, longitudinal section of ovisac band. Scale bars: A, M, N, 20 µm; B-D, F, 5 µm; E, 3 µm; G, K, L, 30 µm; H-J, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037823/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">Fig. 1L</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFBA2410FDE4FE8CFD12FEE3" box="[604,642,311,337]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1093,1111]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1049]" captionTargetId="figure-435@7.[698,1267,213,772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Microphotographs of female specimens of Newsteadia andreae n. sp.: A, body; B, quadrilocular pores in singles and pairs (single-headed arrows) and simple pores (double-headed arrows); C, anal ring; D, apex of antenna with apical longer fleshy setae (ls), subapical fleshy setae (sa), and apical shorter setae (ss); E, distal fleshy setae (ds) and flagellate setae (fs); F, eyespot separate from antennal base; G, mid-leg trochanter with spine-like setae (double-head arrows) and placoid sensilla (single-headed arrows); H, thoracic spiracle; I, abdominal spiracle.Scale bars: A, 400 µm; B, 4 µm; C, H, 30 µm; D, F, 40 µm; E, G, I, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037827/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">2H</figureCitation>
|
||
); abdominal spiracles numbering 5 pairs, each peritreme 11.6 ± 1.6 (9-14) µm in diameter and 21.8 ± 3.8 (15-29) µm long, with pores and setae absent from around peritreme cavity (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFBA2410FDC1FE2DFD44FE03" box="[633,724,406,433]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[131,142,1940,1958]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,216,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Taxonomic illustration of Newsteadia andreae n. sp. adult ♀: A, section of wax plate; B, spine; C, flagellate seta; D, type I quadrilocular pore; E, simple pore; F, type II quadrilocular pore; G, anal ring; H, antenna; I, labium in dorsal (left side) and ventral (right side) view; J, fore leg; K, trochanter with two spine-like setae (arrows); L, thoracic spiracle; M, abdominal spiracle; N, longitudinal section of ovisac band. Scale bars: A, M, N, 20 µm; B-D, F, 5 µm; E, 3 µm; G, K, L, 30 µm; H-J, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037823/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">Figs 1M</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFBA2410FD58FE2CFD6AFE03" box="[736,762,407,433]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1093,1111]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1049]" captionTargetId="figure-435@7.[698,1267,213,772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 2. — Microphotographs of female specimens of Newsteadia andreae n. sp.: A, body; B, quadrilocular pores in singles and pairs (single-headed arrows) and simple pores (double-headed arrows); C, anal ring; D, apex of antenna with apical longer fleshy setae (ls), subapical fleshy setae (sa), and apical shorter setae (ss); E, distal fleshy setae (ds) and flagellate setae (fs); F, eyespot separate from antennal base; G, mid-leg trochanter with spine-like setae (double-head arrows) and placoid sensilla (single-headed arrows); H, thoracic spiracle; I, abdominal spiracle.Scale bars: A, 400 µm; B, 4 µm; C, H, 30 µm; D, F, 40 µm; E, G, I, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037827/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">2I</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFBA2410FF3CFE6DFA19FDC2" blockId="8.[130,776,470,752]" lastBlockId="8.[811,1457,215,625]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBA2410FF3CFE6DFF6CFE42" bold="true" box="[132,252,470,496]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">Wax plates.</emphasis>
|
||
Structure like that of dorsal plates, with spines each 16.3 ± 2.4 (11-22) µm long and apically rounded, flagellate setae each 40.6 ± 9.6 (20-60) µm long, and quadrilocular pores of similar diameter to those on dorsum; plates in marginal region well developed, similar to those on dorsum; plates in central region less conspicuous, composed of flagellate setae and few spines; head with three wax plates, thorax with 19, wax plates absent from abdomen. Ovisac band (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFBA2410FDA1FD0EFDFFFD62" box="[537,623,693,720]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[131,142,1940,1958]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,216,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Taxonomic illustration of Newsteadia andreae n. sp. adult ♀: A, section of wax plate; B, spine; C, flagellate seta; D, type I quadrilocular pore; E, simple pore; F, type II quadrilocular pore; G, anal ring; H, antenna; I, labium in dorsal (left side) and ventral (right side) view; J, fore leg; K, trochanter with two spine-like setae (arrows); L, thoracic spiracle; M, abdominal spiracle; N, longitudinal section of ovisac band. Scale bars: A, M, N, 20 µm; B-D, F, 5 µm; E, 3 µm; G, K, L, 30 µm; H-J, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037823/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">Fig. 1N</figureCitation>
|
||
) surrounding the second abdominal segment, external edge composed of a transverse cluster of quadrilocular pores of
|
||
<typeStatus id="005C8800FFBA2410FB4DFF63FAB3FF40" box="[1269,1315,216,242]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">type</typeStatus>
|
||
II, like those on dorsum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47DC2A27FFBA2410FC17FF4CFC6DFEA3" box="[943,1021,247,273]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[131,142,1940,1958]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,216,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Taxonomic illustration of Newsteadia andreae n. sp. adult ♀: A, section of wax plate; B, spine; C, flagellate seta; D, type I quadrilocular pore; E, simple pore; F, type II quadrilocular pore; G, anal ring; H, antenna; I, labium in dorsal (left side) and ventral (right side) view; J, fore leg; K, trochanter with two spine-like setae (arrows); L, thoracic spiracle; M, abdominal spiracle; N, longitudinal section of ovisac band. Scale bars: A, M, N, 20 µm; B-D, F, 5 µm; E, 3 µm; G, K, L, 30 µm; H-J, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5037823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5037823/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||
), each
|
||
<quantity id="181F9B47FFBA2410FBF0FF4CFB06FEA0" box="[1096,1174,247,274]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4-5 µm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, accompanied by simple pores and spicules; inner edge of band formed of clustered spines, each 21.1 ± 4.4 (14-22) µm long and apically rounded, most posterior row of spines longest, truncate; flagellate setae forming mesial cluster in anterior section of band, each seta 43.8 ± 6.9 (32-55) µm long; other setae scattered through the band; quadrilocular pores of
|
||
<typeStatus id="005C8800FFBA2410FB49FE0CFA8FFE63" box="[1265,1311,439,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">type</typeStatus>
|
||
I and simple pores with diameter similar to those on dorsum, scattered in the cluster of spines; area enclosed by ovisac band with six transverse clusters of quadrilocular pores of
|
||
<typeStatus id="005C8800FFBA2410FB47FDACFABDFD83" box="[1279,1325,535,561]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">type</typeStatus>
|
||
II; scattered simple pores and spicules clustered with flagellate setae, each seta 33.2 ± 4.7 (26-42) µm long; inter-cluster areas bare.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
<subSection id="B6682F49FFBA2410FC95FD2DFBB6FD02" box="[813,1062,662,688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFBA2410FC95FD2DFBB6FD02" blockId="8.[813,1062,662,688]" box="[813,1062,662,688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBA2410FC95FD2DFC5DFD02" bold="true" box="[813,973,662,688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">Tubular ducts.</emphasis>
|
||
Absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFBA2410FC95FD6EFA20FD42" blockId="8.[813,1456,725,752]" box="[813,1456,725,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBA2410FC95FD6EFC1AFD5D" bold="true" box="[813,906,725,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||
Present on mesothorax and posterior body segments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="97FD6529FFBB2411FF3CFF63FEFAF97F" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFBB2411FF3CFF63FF78FF42" blockId="9.[130,777,216,1741]" box="[132,232,216,242]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFBB2411FF3CFF4CFDC3FDC2" blockId="9.[130,777,216,1741]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
|
||
Based on data from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB764B53FFBB2411FEE3FF4CFE7DFEA0" author="KOZAR F." box="[347,493,247,274]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" refId="ref19141" refString="KOZAR F. 2004. - Ortheziidae of the World. Budapest, Plant Protection Institute, Hungarian Academy of Science, 525 p." type="book" year="2004">Kozár (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FE40FF4CFD57FEA3" authority="Caballero, 2021" authorityName="Caballero" authorityYear="2021" box="[504,711,247,273]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FE40FF4CFD57FEA3" box="[504,711,247,273]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Newsteadia andreae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6A057CBFFBB2411FD75FF43FC97FEA0" box="[717,775,248,274]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is morphologically similar to several species. The closest species is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FF75FE83FC92FEE3" authority="Kozar & Konczne Benedicty, 1999" authorityName="Kozar & Konczne Benedicty" authorityYear="1999" box="[205,770,311,337]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vietnamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FF75FE83FEE5FEE3" box="[205,373,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">N. vietnamensis</emphasis>
|
||
Kozár & Konczné Benedicty, 1999
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is similar in most characters. The main differences are: antenna length, up to
|
||
<quantity id="181F9B47FFBB2411FECCFECCFE59FE23" box="[372,457,375,401]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.08" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" unit="mm" value="808.0">808 µm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FE55FECCFDF1FE23" authority="Caballero, 2021" authorityName="Caballero" authorityYear="2021" box="[493,609,375,401]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FE55FECCFDF1FE23" box="[493,609,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">N. andreae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6A057CBFFBB2411FDDFFECCFD32FE23" box="[615,674,375,401]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="181F9B47FFBB2411FD08FECCFC97FE23" box="[688,775,375,401]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.49" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" unit="mm" value="949.0">949 µm</quantity>
|
||
long in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FF6BFE2CFEE5FE02" authorityName="Kozar & Konczne Benedicty" authorityYear="1999" box="[211,373,407,432]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vietnamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FF6BFE2CFEE5FE02" box="[211,373,407,432]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">N. vietnamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and tubular ducts being absent from both surfaces in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FE8EFE0CFE3AFE62" authority="Caballero, 2021" authorityName="Caballero" authorityYear="2021" box="[310,426,438,464]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FE8EFE0CFE3AFE62" box="[310,426,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">N. andreae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6A057CBFFBB2411FE0AFE0CFE7DFE63" box="[434,493,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(present on both surfaces in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FF27FE6CFED1FE42" authorityName="Kozar & Konczne Benedicty" authorityYear="1999" box="[159,321,471,496]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vietnamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FF27FE6CFED1FE42" box="[159,321,471,496]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">N. vietnamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Their geographical distributions and host records are different also:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FE2FFE4CFD9BFDA2" authority="Caballero, 2021" authorityName="Caballero" authorityYear="2021" box="[407,523,502,528]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FE2FFE4CFD9BFDA2" box="[407,523,502,528]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">N. andreae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6A057CBFFBB2411FDAAFE4CFDDDFDA3" box="[530,589,503,529]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is recorded from the Neotropical Region (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7F07632FFBB2411FE2AFDADFD91FD83" box="[402,513,534,561]" name="Colombia" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
) on roots of C
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FD1DFDADFF3EFDE2" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
|
||
offea
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FD64FDACFF3EFDE2" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Coffea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arabica">arabica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FEAAFD8CFE22FDE2" authorityName="Kozar & Konczne Benedicty" authorityYear="1999" box="[274,434,567,592]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vietnamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FEAAFD8CFE22FDE2" box="[274,434,567,592]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">N. vietnamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from the Oriental Region (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7F07632FFBB2411FF65FDEDFEAEFDC3" box="[221,318,598,625]" name="Vietnam" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and has no host records.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFBB2411FF23FDCDFC91FCC2" blockId="9.[130,777,216,1741]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FF23FDCDFEF6FD22" authority="Caballero, 2021" authorityName="Caballero" authorityYear="2021" box="[155,358,630,656]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FF23FDCDFEF6FD22" box="[155,358,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Newsteadia andreae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6A057CBFFBB2411FED5FDCDFE37FD22" box="[365,423,630,656]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
also resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FDF1FDCDFDB7FD02" authority="Kozar & Konczne Benedicty, 2001" authorityName="Kozar & Konczne Benedicty" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FDF1FDCDFF3CFD1D" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Newsteadia morrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
Kozár & Konczné Benedicty, 2001
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but differs in having (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FF35FD0DFE9FFD7D" authorityName="Kozar & Konczne Benedicty" authorityYear="2001" box="[141,271,694,719]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FF35FD0DFE9FFD7D" box="[141,271,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">N. morrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
characters in parentheses): no groups of quadrilocular pores posterior to the vulva (quadrilocular pores posterior to vulva in groups); a ratio of
|
||
<subScript id="436334E7FFBB2411FE70FD4EFD9BFCBD" attach="right" box="[456,523,757,786]" fontSize="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">SantIII</subScript>
|
||
/
|
||
<subScript id="436334E7FFBB2411FDACFD4EFDDCFCA2" attach="both" box="[532,588,757,786]" fontSize="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">SantII</subScript>
|
||
of 3.7 (2.4); two spine-like setae on the trochanter (trochanter without spine-like setae), and each thoracic spiracle peritreme with quadrilocular pores inside (without quadrilocular pores in the peritremes).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFBB2411FF23FCCEFC97FABC" blockId="9.[130,777,216,1741]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
|
||
Another species similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FE00FCCDFDBBFC3D" authority="Caballero, 2021" authorityName="Caballero" authorityYear="2021" box="[440,555,885,911]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FE00FCCDFDBBFC3D" box="[440,555,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">N. andreae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6A057CBFFBB2411FD8AFCCEFDFEFC3D" box="[562,622,885,911]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FD34FCCDFE4FFC1D" authority="Kozar & Konczne Benedicty, 2000" authorityName="Kozar & Konczne Benedicty" authorityYear="2000" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monikae">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FD34FCCDFC96FC3D" box="[652,774,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">N. monikae</emphasis>
|
||
Kozár & Konczné Benedicty, 2000
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which also has three antennal segments, the second antennal segment longer that first one, distal fleshy setae on the antenna, flagellate setae with rounded apices on all antennal segments, and five pairs of abdominal spiracles.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FF54FBAFFE2AFB9C" authority="Caballero, 2021" authorityName="Caballero" authorityYear="2021" box="[236,442,1044,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FF54FBAFFE2AFB9C" box="[236,442,1044,1070]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Newsteadia andreae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6A057CBFFBB2411FE7AFBAEFE6DFB9D" box="[450,509,1045,1071]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FD34FBAEFC96FB9C" authorityName="Kozar & Konczne Benedicty" authorityYear="2000" box="[652,774,1044,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monikae">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FD34FBAEFC96FB9C" box="[652,774,1044,1070]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">N. monikae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(characteristics given in parenthesis) by: spine-like setae absent from the coxa (present) and present on the trochanter (absent); apical antennal segment with fleshy longer setae and subapical setae, and apical shorter setae present (with flagellate longer setae and subapical setae, without apical shorter setae); tubular ducts absent from wax plates (present); and peritreme of each thoracic spiracle with 15-23 quadrilocular pores (pores absent).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5836A2FFBB2411FF23FAAFFEFAF97F" blockId="9.[130,777,216,1741]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
|
||
In addition,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FEA3FAAFFE1AFA9F" authority="Caballero, 2021" authorityName="Caballero" authorityYear="2021" box="[283,394,1299,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FEA3FAAFFE1AFA9F" box="[283,394,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">N. andreae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6A057CBFFBB2411FE37FAAFFE56FA9C" box="[399,454,1300,1326]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FDFDFAAFFE09FAFF" authority="Kozar & Konczne Benedicty, 2000" authorityName="Kozar & Konczne Benedicty" authorityYear="2000" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FDFDFAAFFD38FA9F" box="[581,680,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">N. milleri</emphasis>
|
||
Kozár & Konczné Benedicty,
|
||
<quantity id="181F9B47FFBB2411FED8FA88FE09FAFF" box="[352,409,1331,1357]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" unit="in" value="2000.0">2000</quantity>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having antenna with three antennal segments, spine-like setae on the bases of trochanter and femur, an ovisac band without gaps, and five pairs of abdominal spiracles.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FED4FA28FDACFA1F" authority="Caballero, 2021" authorityName="Caballero" authorityYear="2021" box="[364,572,1427,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FED4FA28FDACFA1F" box="[364,572,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Newsteadia andreae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6A057CBFFBB2411FDFDFA2FFD11FA1C" box="[581,641,1428,1454]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E74D21FFBB2411FF3DFA0FFF60FA7F" authorityName="Kozar & Konczne Benedicty" authorityYear="2000" box="[133,240,1459,1485]" class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Newsteadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED93EAB0FFBB2411FF3DFA0FFF60FA7F" box="[133,240,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">N. milleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(characteristics given in parenthesis) by having: all antennal segments with flagellate setae with rounded apices (all antennal segments with spine-like setae); apex of third antennal segment with subapical fleshy seta and apical short setae (apex of third antennal segment without either subapical setae or apical short setae); trochanter with two spine-like setae (one spine-like seta); and tubular ducts absent from both dorsum and venter (tubular ducts present in dorsal wax plates).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |