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<document id="5F510F25B4A68EB0913A884319978F88" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3700.1.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7977c4b8-ba6c-4feb-92c4-15b4c60a7c46" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="218468" ID-ZooBank="DD15D14D-DAC2-4305-A21C-2C73F298255A" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460661682463" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vázquez-Luis, Maite, Guerra-García, José M., Carvalho, Susana &amp; Gonzalez, Lydia Png-" docDate="2013" docId="57243D42CB59FF87FF6CECDDFC13669C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03700p172.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3700 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Mantacaprella macaronensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="168" masterDocId="AB1D453ACB5BFF8EFFFBEA40FFEB626D" masterDocTitle="Mantacaprella macaronensis, a new genus and species of Caprellidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Canary Islands and Cape Verde" masterLastPageNumber="172" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="161" updateTime="1698347617755" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="194574EC7D5A1F89189890A69B57AB95">Mantacaprella macaronensis, a new genus and species of Caprellidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Canary Islands and Cape Verde</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="BA958A9765EC6B59CE0A77612C9EB643" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="932514BE40835C89D99D05433D24026A">Vázquez-Luis, Maite</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2DDE15193AC657E9B9767121E983B694">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8F52AE5980D97077DF5B055E47E9D80B">Guerra-García, José M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4C3F79571E4BFF5F4FA64FBBE47C72FD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BB3F6F1E363A4C49F63D75A5B5A8B182">
<mods:roleTerm id="B8C6716BF136820AE454AE78CA403A28">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="654C45469DED7BD47F73EE3B5EEE6717">Carvalho, Susana</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="803C009843C65DCC103C89EAC471A0F6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="711A175499FFF46F7473EB3ED1E5CD37">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5356CA12B8DC8CE85934D0878AC41728">Gonzalez, Lydia Png-</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="8B276E1ADD4EE1963B67F6C2B06FC24A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F2E3484B0308C5F1BACC7AE24029060C">
<mods:date id="BE0FB20FE906360D11CCADA7B568ED4A">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7F9EA453D3791E3C5B27E8A841803F77">3700</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="ADB3437872B22833F6B2B87F62A9E304" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3700.1.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="48E49AF08FADDD5EA7280012DABF1E5F" type="GBIF-Dataset">7977c4b8-ba6c-4feb-92c4-15b4c60a7c46</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="653F3B7FEA92FA89DAE0EA4F47102774" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B7E4FAE44E651F78AA07BE496B399267" type="Zenodo-Dep">218468</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C96BF5CCFF995A8D2D522058E0D82786" type="ZooBank">DD15D14D-DAC2-4305-A21C-2C73F298255A</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="57243D42CB59FF87FF6CECDDFC13669C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6158259" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119574382" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6158259" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:57243D42CB59FF87FF6CECDDFC13669C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/57243D42CB59FF87FF6CECDDFC13669C" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
<subSubSection id="9797DFDFCB59FF8CFF6CECDDFEF964B5" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB59FF8CFF6CECDDFDD264DA" blockId="2.[151,569,1693,1753]" box="[151,569,1693,1719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
<heading id="847A3B38CB59FF8CFF6CECDDFDD264DA" bold="true" box="[151,569,1693,1719]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" reason="1">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB59FF8CFF6CECDDFDD264DA" bold="true" box="[151,569,1693,1719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB59FF8CFF6CECDDFE1C64DA" ID-CoL="3XW6Y" box="[151,503,1693,1719]" class="Malacostraca" family="Caprellidae" genus="Mantacaprella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macaronensis">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB59FF8CFF6CECDDFE1C64DA" bold="true" box="[151,503,1693,1719]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Mantacaprella macaronensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
n. sp
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB59FF8CFF6CEC80FEF964B5" blockId="2.[151,569,1693,1753]" box="[151,274,1728,1753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
(
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB59FF8CFF64EC80FF0764B5" box="[159,236,1728,1753]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[201,1402,299,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[172,1416,273,1950]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Lateral view of holotype male (4.5 mm) and paratype female (2.7 mm). Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218470/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
7)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9797DFDFCB59FF8CFF6CED48FAA865B8" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB59FF8CFF6CED48FD4A65E0" blockId="2.[151,1436,1800,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB59FF8CFF6CED48FEA2654C" bold="true" box="[151,329,1800,1825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
<typeStatus id="003632F6CB59FF8CFF6CED48FF39654C" box="[151,210,1800,1825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Type</typeStatus>
material:
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="003632F6CB59FF8CFEA9ED48FE52654D" box="[338,441,1800,1824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB59FF8CFEA9ED48FE52654D" box="[338,441,1800,1824]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
, mature male (used for drawings of lateral view, antennae, gnathopods, pereopods and abdomen) (vial and two slides, dissected) (vial: MNCN 20.04/9150, slide 1: MNCN 20.04/9151, and slide 2: MNCN 20.04/9152), Arinaga (
<geoCoordinate id="BAB9EA93CB59FF8CFE07ED10FD746504" box="[508,671,1872,1897]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" precision="1" value="27.864695">N 27º51'52.9''</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BAB9EA93CB59FF8CFD55ED11FC8D6504" box="[686,870,1872,1897]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" precision="1" value="-15.383611">W 015º23'01.0''</geoCoordinate>
), Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, 10 meters deep, seagrass
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB59FF8CFF00ED34FE3565E1" box="[251,478,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB59FF8CFF00ED34FE3165E1" box="[251,474,1908,1932]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cymodoceaceae" genus="Cymodocea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nodosa">Cymodocea nodosa</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<date id="AB33AA94CB59FF8CFE1EED34FD7665E0" box="[485,669,1908,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" value="2011-11">November 2011</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB59FF8CFF3CEDD9FAA865B8" blockId="2.[151,1436,1800,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
<typeStatus id="003632F6CB59FF8CFF3CEDD9FEC565DD" box="[199,302,1945,1968]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB59FF8CFF3CEDD9FEC565DD" box="[199,302,1945,1968]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Paratype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
, mature female, collected together with the
<typeStatus id="003632F6CB59FF8CFCE5EDD8FC6B65DC" box="[798,896,1944,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(used for drawings of lateral view, gnathopod 2 and abdomen) (vial and one slide, not dissected) (vial: MNCN 20.04/9153, and slide: MNCN 20.04/9154).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9797DFDFCB58FF8DFF3CEAD8FC0163E5" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="description">
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB58FF8DFF3CEAD8FCD962DD" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,2013]" box="[199,818,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB58FF8DFF3CEAD8FE9662DD" box="[199,381,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
Other
<typeStatus id="003632F6CB58FF8DFEF4EAD9FE9662DD" box="[271,381,153,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(collected together with the
<typeStatus id="003632F6CB58FF8DFD44EAD7FCCC62DD" box="[703,807,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB58FF8DFF3CEAFCFC0163E5" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
Dissected and/or figured: 2 mature males dissected (2 vials and 2 slides) Male 1, vial: MNCN 20.04/9155, slide: MNCN 20.04/9156; Male 2, vial: MNCN 20.04/9157, slide: MNCN 20.04/9158—used for drawings of mouthparts—and 2 mature females dissected (2 vials and 2 slides). Female 1, vial: MNCN 20.04/9159, slide: MNCN 20.04/9160; Female 2, vial: MNCN 20.04/9161, slide: MNCN 20.04/9162;
<specimenCount id="C98B47DDCB58FF8DFBBCEB68FB2A632D" box="[1095,1217,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="juvenile">3 juveniles</specimenCount>
(used for drawings of lateral view) MNCN 20.04/9163, MNCN 20.04/9164 and MNCN 20.04/9165. Not dissected, not figured: 5 mature males (MNCN 20.04/9166), 7 mature females (MNCN 20.04/9167).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9797DFDFCB58FF8DFF3CEBD4FD1F6155" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB58FF8DFF3CEBD4FCCF60E9" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB58FF8DFF3CEBD4FDD363C0" bold="true" box="[199,568,404,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
Canary Islands: 10 mature males,
<specimenCount id="C98B47DDCB58FF8DFC31EBD4FBA363C0" box="[970,1096,404,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="juvenile">24 juvenile</specimenCount>
males, 25 mature females, 13 premature females,
<specimenCount id="C98B47DDCB58FF8DFE83EBF8FDEF63BD" box="[376,516,439,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="juvenile">20 juveniles</specimenCount>
, collected from Arinaga (
<typeStatus id="003632F6CB58FF8DFCD3EBF8FCB163BD" box="[808,858,440,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">type</typeStatus>
locality) together with the
<typeStatus id="003632F6CB58FF8DFB68EBF8FB2863BD" box="[1171,1219,440,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">type</typeStatus>
material; 1 mature male, 1 mature female, 2 premature females collected from Veneguera, Gran Canaria,
<quantity id="187521B1CB58FF8DFB91EB9CFB4E6399" box="[1130,1189,476,500]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="11.0">11 m</quantity>
, seagrass
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB58FF8DFAE3EB9CFF046075" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB58FF8DFAE3EB9CFF006075" class="Liliopsida" family="Cymodoceaceae" genus="Cymodocea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alismatales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nodosa">Cymodocea nodosa</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<date id="AB33AA94CB58FF8DFF07EBBFFE526075" box="[252,441,511,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" value="2011-11">November 2011</date>
;
<specimenCount id="C98B47DDCB58FF8DFE30E840FDB26075" box="[459,601,511,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="generic">7 specimens</specimenCount>
collected from Gando 2, Gran Canaria,
<quantity id="187521B1CB58FF8DFBBDEBBFFB5A607A" box="[1094,1201,511,536]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="14.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.0">1415 m</quantity>
,
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB58FF8DFB38E840FA776075" box="[1219,1436,512,536]" class="Bryopsidophyceae" family="Caulerpaceae" genus="Caulerpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="prolifera">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB58FF8DFB38E840FA776075" box="[1219,1436,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Caulerpa prolifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
dominated beds,
<date id="AB33AA94CB58FF8DFEA4E864FDF26051" box="[351,537,548,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" value="2011-11">November 2011</date>
and
<date id="AB33AA94CB58FF8DFDA2E864FD116051" box="[601,762,548,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" value="2012-10">October 2012</date>
;
<specimenCount id="C98B47DDCB58FF8DFCF0E864FC726050" box="[779,921,548,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="generic">9 specimens</specimenCount>
collected from Risco Verde, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands,
<quantity id="187521B1CB58FF8DFEB4E808FE606032" box="[335,395,584,608]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="11.0">11 m</quantity>
, seagrass
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB58FF8DFE04E808FD08600D" box="[511,739,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB58FF8DFE04E808FD0B600D" box="[511,736,584,608]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cymodoceaceae" genus="Cymodocea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alismatales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nodosa">Cymodocea nodosa</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<date id="AB33AA94CB58FF8DFD17E807FC4E600D" box="[748,933,583,608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" value="2011-11">November 2011</date>
;
<specimenCount id="C98B47DDCB58FF8DFC48E808FBA7600D" box="[947,1100,583,608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="generic">17 specimens</specimenCount>
collected from Cabrón, Gran Canaria,
<quantity id="187521B1CB58FF8DFF07E82CFEC260E9" box="[252,297,620,644]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</quantity>
, seagrass
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB58FF8DFE62E82CFD9760E9" box="[409,636,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB58FF8DFE62E82CFD9C60E9" box="[409,631,620,644]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cymodoceaceae" genus="Cymodocea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alismatales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nodosa">Cymodocea nodosa</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<date id="AB33AA94CB58FF8DFD78E82CFCCB60E9" box="[643,800,620,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" value="2012-10">October 2012</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB58FF8DFF6CE8D0FB98609D" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
<collectingCountry id="A79ACCC4CB58FF8DFF6CE8D0FECB60C5" box="[151,288,655,680]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
: 10 mature males,
<specimenCount id="C98B47DDCB58FF8DFE00E8D0FD8760C5" box="[507,620,655,680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="juvenile">7 juvenile</specimenCount>
males, 11 mature females, 3 premature females,
<specimenCount id="C98B47DDCB58FF8DFB5FE8D0FAC660C5" box="[1188,1325,655,680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="juvenile">11 juveniles</specimenCount>
collected from Kwarcit, Santa Maria, Sal Island,
<quantity id="187521B1CB58FF8DFDABE8F4FD6160A1" box="[592,650,692,717]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
, artificial substrate,
<date id="AB33AA94CB58FF8DFC95E8F4FC1260A1" box="[878,1017,692,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" value="2009-03">March 2009</date>
; 1 mature male and 2 mature females collected from Tchukulassa, Santa Maria, Sal Island,
<quantity id="187521B1CB58FF8DFD17E897FCCD6082" box="[748,806,727,752]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
, natural substrate,
<date id="AB33AA94CB58FF8DFC02E898FB84609D" box="[1017,1135,728,752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" value="2009-06">June 2009</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB58FF8DFF3CE8BCFD1F6155" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB58FF8DFF3CE8BCFE806178" bold="true" box="[199,363,764,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
<typeStatus id="003632F6CB58FF8DFF3CE8BCFEE96178" box="[199,258,764,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Arinaga (
<geoCoordinate id="BAB9EA93CB58FF8DFE1DE8BCFD606178" box="[486,651,764,789]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" precision="1" value="27.864695">N 27º51'52.9''</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BAB9EA93CB58FF8DFD66E8BDFCBC6178" box="[669,855,764,789]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" precision="1" value="-15.383611">W 015º23'01.0''</geoCoordinate>
), Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, 10 meters deep, seagrass
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB58FF8DFF00E960FE356155" box="[251,478,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB58FF8DFF00E960FE316155" box="[251,474,800,824]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cymodoceaceae" genus="Cymodocea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alismatales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nodosa">Cymodocea nodosa</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<date id="AB33AA94CB58FF8DFE1EE95FFD726155" box="[485,665,799,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" value="2011-11">November 2011</date>
(
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB58FF8DFD52E95FFD026155" box="[681,745,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[178,1399,785,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[170,1406,766,1920]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of the study area showing the sampling locations in Canary Islands and the Cape Verde. 1: Arinaga (type locality), 2: Risco Verde, 3: Cabrón, 4: Gando 1, 5: Gando 2, 6: Veneguera, 7: Tchukulassa, 8: Farol, 9: Kwarcit and 10: Santo Antão." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218469/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9797DFDFCB58FF8DFF3CE904FDA761C8" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB58FF8DFF3CE904FDA761C8" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB58FF8DFF3CE904FEA56130" bold="true" box="[199,334,836,861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the biogeographical area Macaronesia, which includes the Canary Islands, Azores, Madeira, Salvagen Islands and
<collectingCountry id="A79ACCC4CB58FF8DFD42E928FCAA61ED" box="[697,833,871,896]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
. Macaronesia derives from the greek
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB58FF8DFB15E928FA7E61ED" box="[1262,1429,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">makárôn nêsoi</emphasis>
, which means cheerful or lucky islands.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9797DFDFCB58FF88FF3CE9EFFA7D65AB" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="description">
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB58FF8DFF3CE9EFFE8A6181" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB58FF8DFF3CE9EFFEB261A5" bold="true" box="[199,345,943,968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Description.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="003632F6CB58FF8DFEA4E9EFFE2C61A5" box="[351,455,943,968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male (vial: MNCN 20.04/9150, slide 1: MNCN 20.04/9151, and slide 2: MNCN 20.04/ 9152) (
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB58FF8DFF1CE994FEBE6181" box="[231,341,980,1005]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,250,1652,1674]" captionTargetBox-0="[201,1402,299,1932]" captionTargetBox-1="[183,1424,211,1939]" captionTargetBox-2="[197,1394,217,1608]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[172,1416,273,1950]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[161,1425,193,1953]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[172,1415,193,1630]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Lateral view of holotype male (4.5 mm) and paratype female (2.7 mm). Scale bar: 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Holotype male antennae, gnathopod 1 and 2. Paratype female gnathopod 2. Scale bars: 0.2 mm. A 1 = Antenna 1; A 2 = Antenna 2; Gn 1 = Gnathopod 1; Gn 2 = Gnathopod 2." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Holotype male pereopods 3 - 7 and abdomen. Paratype female abdomen. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. P 3 - 7 = Pereopods 3 - 7; Ab = Abdomen." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/218470/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/218471/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/218472/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Figs. 24</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB58FF8DFF3CE9B7FE906662" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,2013]" box="[199,379,1015,1040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
Length:
<quantity id="187521B1CB58FF8DFEDEE9B7FE906662" box="[293,379,1015,1040]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB58FF8DFF3CEE5CFF1D6610" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
Lateral view (
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB58FF8DFE98EE5CFE436659" box="[355,424,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[201,1402,299,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[172,1416,273,1950]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Lateral view of holotype male (4.5 mm) and paratype female (2.7 mm). Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218470/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
): Body smooth dorsally. Pereonite 1 fused with head, suture present. Pereonites 2, 3 and 4 with an anterolateral and flattened projection at each side. Pereonites 35 subequal in length. Pereonite 7 the shortest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB58FF8DFF3CEEC7FCE066CD" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,2013]" box="[199,779,1159,1184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
Gills (
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB58FF8DFEF6EEC7FEB966CD" box="[269,338,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[201,1402,299,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[172,1416,273,1950]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Lateral view of holotype male (4.5 mm) and paratype female (2.7 mm). Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218470/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
): Elongate, length about 3 times width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB58FF8DFF3CEEECFB446760" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
Antennae (
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB58FF8DFEB9EEECFE7A66A9" box="[322,401,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[201,1402,299,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[172,1416,273,1950]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Lateral view of holotype male (4.5 mm) and paratype female (2.7 mm). Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218470/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB58FF8DFE66EEECFE4666A9" box="[413,429,1196,1220]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[183,1424,211,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[161,1425,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Holotype male antennae, gnathopod 1 and 2. Paratype female gnathopod 2. Scale bars: 0.2 mm. A 1 = Antenna 1; A 2 = Antenna 2; Gn 1 = Gnathopod 1; Gn 2 = Gnathopod 2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218471/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">3</figureCitation>
): Antenna 1 about 0.4 body length; peduncle setose, article 3 of the peduncle shorter than article 1 and 2; flagellum 8-articulate, article 1 being the result of two fused articles. Antenna 2 with short setae (no swimming setae); basal article of the peduncle with a distal projection; flagellum 2-articulate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB58FF8DFF3CEF57FC3B6465" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
Gnathopods (
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB58FF8DFE9AEF57FE42675D" box="[353,425,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[183,1424,211,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[161,1425,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Holotype male antennae, gnathopod 1 and 2. Paratype female gnathopod 2. Scale bars: 0.2 mm. A 1 = Antenna 1; A 2 = Antenna 2; Gn 1 = Gnathopod 1; Gn 2 = Gnathopod 2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218471/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
): Gnathopod 1 basis as long as ischium, merus and carpus combined; propodus length about 2 times width, palm with denticulate margin, with 1 grasping spine; dactylus provided with rows of setulae and distally bifid. Gnathopod 2 inserted on the anterior half of pereonite 2; basis a little longer than pereonite 2, smooth, lacking serrate carina, without distal projection; ischium rectangular; merus rounded; carpus short and triangular; propodus elongate, length about 3 times width; palm with a proximal projection carrying one grasping spine, a medial acute projection, followed by “U” notch and a distal triangular projection, distally denticulate; dactylus elongate, with a round projection medially, minutely denticulate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB58FF8DFF3CEC54FCA464D0" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
Pereopods (
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB58FF8DFEB0EC54FE706441" box="[331,411,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[201,1402,299,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[172,1416,273,1950]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Lateral view of holotype male (4.5 mm) and paratype female (2.7 mm). Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218470/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB58FF8DFE5CEC54FE536441" box="[423,440,1556,1580]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1652,1674]" captionTargetBox="[197,1394,217,1608]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1415,193,1630]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Holotype male pereopods 3 - 7 and abdomen. Paratype female abdomen. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. P 3 - 7 = Pereopods 3 - 7; Ab = Abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218472/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">4</figureCitation>
): Pereopods 3 and 4 subequal, 2-articulate, length about 1/5 of gills, proximal article the longest, distal article small provided with 23 setae. Pereopod 5 with 2 articles, slightly larger than pereopods 3 and 4, proximal article the longest provided with 3 setae, distal article small provided with 3 setae. Pereopod 6 and 7 with 6 articles; pereopod 7 larger and more robust than pereopod 6, propodus proximally with knobs decreasing in size from proximal to distal end, with strong setae proximally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB58FF8DFF3CEC89FD66648D" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,2013]" box="[199,653,1735,1760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
Penes (
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB58FF8DFEECEC87FEB0648D" box="[279,347,1735,1760]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1652,1674]" captionTargetBox="[197,1394,217,1608]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1415,193,1630]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Holotype male pereopods 3 - 7 and abdomen. Paratype female abdomen. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. P 3 - 7 = Pereopods 3 - 7; Ab = Abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218472/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) rounded, situated laterally
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB58FF8DFF3CECACFD916545" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB58FF8DFEB3ECACFE656569" box="[328,398,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1652,1674]" captionTargetBox="[197,1394,217,1608]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1415,193,1630]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Holotype male pereopods 3 - 7 and abdomen. Paratype female abdomen. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. P 3 - 7 = Pereopods 3 - 7; Ab = Abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218472/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) with a pair of appendages 1-articulate and distally serrated, a pair of lateral lobes and a single dorsal lobe, with two plumose setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB58FF8AFF3CED74FBBC6295" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,2013]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
Mouthparts (
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB58FF8DFEA2ED74FE766520" box="[345,413,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[202,1427,225,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1725]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Mouthparts of paratype male. Scale bars: 0.05 mm. LL = Lower lip; UL = Upper lip; Mx 1,2 = Maxilla 1,2; LMd = Left mandible; RMd = Right mandible; Mxp = Maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218473/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) figured from the
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB58FF8DFD89ED74FCFE6521" box="[626,789,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
male
<typeStatus id="003632F6CB58FF8DFD4AED75FCFE6521" box="[689,789,1845,1868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
; (Male 2, vial: MNCN 20.04/9157, slide: MNCN 20.04/ 9158). Mandibles without palp; mandibular molar robust; left mandible with incisor and lacinia mobilis 5-toothed followed by two plates; incisor of right mandible 5-toothed, lacinia mobilis transformed in a plate followed by two more plates; molar flake apparently absent. Upper lip smooth. Lower lip smooth, with round and well-demarcated inner lobes. Maxilla 1 outer lobe with 6 robust setae; palp with 4 distal setae and 1 lateral seta. Maxilla 2 inner lobe triangular; outer lobe slightly larger than inner lobe, rectangular. Maxilliped inner plate small and rectangular with two setae; outer plate about 2.5 times as large as inner plate, with 5 setae; palp 4-articulate, article 3 of the palp with a distal projection, article 4 provided with two seta and tiny branch of setulae distally.
</paragraph>
<caption id="8BF2DCDCCB5FFF8AFF6CEDF4FEED6584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" targetBox="[201,1402,299,1932]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB5FFF8AFF6CEDF4FEED6584" blockId="4.[151,1436,1972,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB5FFF8AFF6CEDF4FEE665A4" bold="true" box="[151,269,1972,1994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB5FFF8AFEE2EDF4FDAA65A7" box="[281,577,1972,1994]" class="Malacostraca" family="Caprellidae" genus="Mantacaprella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macaronensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB5FFF8AFEE2EDF4FDAA65A7" box="[281,577,1972,1994]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Mantacaprella macaronensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6CAED3DCB5FFF8AFDB3EDF4FD6A65A4" box="[584,641,1972,1993]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" rank="species">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB5FFF8AFDB3EDF4FD6A65A4" bold="true" box="[584,641,1972,1993]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Lateral view of holotype male (4.5 mm) and paratype female (2.7 mm). Scale bar: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="8BF2DCDCCB5EFF8BFF6CEDF4FBAA6584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218471/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" targetBox="[183,1424,211,1939]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB5EFF8BFF6CEDF4FBAA6584" blockId="5.[151,1436,1972,2025]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB5EFF8BFF6CEDF4FEE565A4" bold="true" box="[151,270,1972,1994]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB5EFF8BFEE7EDF4FDAD65A7" box="[284,582,1972,1994]" class="Malacostraca" family="Caprellidae" genus="Mantacaprella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macaronensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB5EFF8BFEE7EDF4FDAD65A7" box="[284,582,1972,1994]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Mantacaprella macaronensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6CAED3DCB5EFF8BFDB5EDF4FD6265A4" box="[590,649,1972,1993]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" rank="species">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB5EFF8BFDB5EDF4FD6265A4" bold="true" box="[590,649,1972,1993]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Holotype male antennae, gnathopod 1 and 2. Paratype female gnathopod 2. Scale bars: 0.2 mm. A1=Antenna 1; A2=Antenna 2; Gn1=Gnathopod 1; Gn2= Gnathopod 2.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="8BF2DCDCCB5DFF88FF6CEC34FD7564C4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218472/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" targetBox="[197,1394,217,1608]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB5DFF88FF6CEC34FD7564C4" blockId="6.[151,1436,1652,1705]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB5DFF88FF6CEC34FEE764E4" bold="true" box="[151,268,1652,1674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB5DFF88FEE2EC34FDAA64E7" box="[281,577,1652,1674]" class="Malacostraca" family="Caprellidae" genus="Mantacaprella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macaronensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB5DFF88FEE2EC34FDAA64E7" box="[281,577,1652,1674]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">Mantacaprella macaronensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6CAED3DCB5DFF88FDB3EC34FD6A64E4" box="[584,641,1652,1673]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" rank="species">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB5DFF88FDB3EC34FD6A64E4" bold="true" box="[584,641,1652,1673]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Holotype male pereopods 3-7 and abdomen. Paratype female abdomen. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. P3-7=Pereopods 3-7; Ab=Abdomen.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB5DFF88FF3CEC96FB4B6483" blockId="6.[151,1436,1749,1990]" box="[199,1184,1749,1774]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">
<typeStatus id="003632F6CB5DFF88FF3CEC96FEC26483" box="[199,297,1750,1774]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
female (vial: MNCN 20.04/9153, and slide: MNCN 20.04/9154) (
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB5DFF88FBE9EC95FB896483" box="[1042,1122,1749,1774]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[201,1402,299,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[172,1416,273,1950]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Lateral view of holotype male (4.5 mm) and paratype female (2.7 mm). Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218470/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB5DFF88FB96EC96FB966483" box="[1133,1149,1750,1774]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[183,1424,211,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[161,1425,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Holotype male antennae, gnathopod 1 and 2. Paratype female gnathopod 2. Scale bars: 0.2 mm. A 1 = Antenna 1; A 2 = Antenna 2; Gn 1 = Gnathopod 1; Gn 2 = Gnathopod 2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218471/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB5DFF88FB71EC96FB726483" box="[1162,1177,1750,1774]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1652,1674]" captionTargetBox="[197,1394,217,1608]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1415,193,1630]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Holotype male pereopods 3 - 7 and abdomen. Paratype female abdomen. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. P 3 - 7 = Pereopods 3 - 7; Ab = Abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218472/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB5DFF88FF3CECB9FE90657C" blockId="6.[151,1436,1749,1990]" box="[199,379,1785,1810]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">
Length:
<quantity id="187521B1CB5DFF88FEDEECBAFE90657C" box="[293,379,1786,1810]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB5DFF88FF3CED5DFA7D65AB" blockId="6.[151,1436,1749,1990]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">
Similar to the male
<typeStatus id="003632F6CB5DFF88FE47ED5DFDF5655B" box="[444,542,1821,1846]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
apart from the following characters: pereonites 35 lacking the developed anterolateral projections; flagellum of antenna 1 with 6 articles; pereonite 1 after the suture less elongate than in male; gnathopod 2 propodus more rounded than in male, with a projection proximally with one grasping spines, two smaller projection in the palm and denticulate distally; oostegites on pereonite 3 and 4 with setae; genital openings in the pereonite 5 well-developed; abdomen without appendages, with two lateral lobes and a dorsal lobe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="8BF2DCDCCB5CFF89FF6CEC92FBFB656A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218473/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" targetBox="[202,1427,225,1688]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB5CFF89FF6CEC92FBFB656A" blockId="7.[151,1435,1746,1799]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB5CFF89FF6CEC92FEE0648A" bold="true" box="[151,267,1746,1768]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB5CFF89FEE3EC92FDAB6485" box="[280,576,1746,1768]" class="Malacostraca" family="Caprellidae" genus="Mantacaprella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macaronensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB5CFF89FEE3EC92FDAB6485" box="[280,576,1746,1768]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Mantacaprella macaronensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB5CFF89FDBEEC92FD95648A" bold="true" box="[581,638,1746,1767]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6CAED3DCB5CFF89FDBEEC92FD95648A" box="[581,638,1746,1767]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Mouthparts of paratype male. Scale bars: 0.05 mm. LL=Lower lip; UL=Upper lip; Mx1,2=Maxilla 1,2; LMd=Left mandible; RMd=Right mandible; Mxp=Maxilliped.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="9797DFDFCB5CFF86FF3CED6EFB356075" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB5CFF86FF3CED6EFB356075" blockId="7.[151,1436,1838,2007]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,1010]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB5CFF89FF3CED6EFE32652A" bold="true" box="[199,473,1838,1863]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Intraspecific variation.</emphasis>
The morphological characteristics of the species are rather constant in the specimens examined. Mouthparts were similar in the four specimens dissected. The flagellum of antenna 2 was always provided with two articles; the number of articles of antenna 1 flagellum was increasing from 4 (in the smaller juveniles examined) to
<quantity id="187521B1CB5CFF89FE5BEDDAFE2665DE" box="[416,461,1946,1971]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
the
<typeStatus id="003632F6CB5CFF89FE04EDDAFD8A65DE" box="[511,609,1946,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
mature male. Insertion of gnathopod 2 was always near proximal end of pereonite 2 regardless of the maturation stage of the specimen (
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB5CFF89FC76EDFEFC3D65BA" box="[909,982,1982,2007]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,1077,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[162,1424,1062,1963]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Juvenile stages showing the development of gnathopod 2 and anterolateral projections. Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218474/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). Length of pereonites 1 and 2 varied according to the stage of development; the distance from the suture to pereonite 2 (pereonite 1 of the cephalon) was increasing from juvenile stages to adult. The smaller juveniles were lacking the anterolateral projections, which develop initially in pereonites 2 and 3 (
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB53FF86FDB7EA9FFD7B6295" box="[588,656,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,1077,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[162,1424,1062,1963]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Juvenile stages showing the development of gnathopod 2 and anterolateral projections. Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218474/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), and lately in pereonite 4 (
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB53FF86FC38EA9FFBE36295" box="[963,1032,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[201,1402,299,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[172,1416,273,1950]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Lateral view of holotype male (4.5 mm) and paratype female (2.7 mm). Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218470/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Some juveniles have the pereonite 3 and 4 ventrally expanded (
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB53FF86FE24EB44FDCE6370" box="[479,549,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,1077,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[162,1424,1062,1963]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Juvenile stages showing the development of gnathopod 2 and anterolateral projections. Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218474/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), but in mature males this widening of the body disappear and the pereonites become slender and provided by robust anterolateral and flattened projections (
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB53FF86FBADEB67FB49632D" box="[1110,1186,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[201,1402,299,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[172,1416,273,1950]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Lateral view of holotype male (4.5 mm) and paratype female (2.7 mm). Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218470/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). The morphological variation of male gnathopod 2 is also represented in
<figureCitation id="47B690D1CB53FF86FD0EEB0CFCD76308" box="[757,828,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,1077,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[162,1424,1062,1963]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Mantacaprella macaronensis n. sp. Juvenile stages showing the development of gnathopod 2 and anterolateral projections. Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218474/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
. In juveniles the propodus palm lacks projections. In juvenile males, a proximal projection with the grasping spine starts to develop together with a medial projection and “U” notch. The notch is more developed in adult males and the distal triangular projection becomes more evident and denticulate. The medial rounded projection in the dactylus is absent in juveniles and juvenile males. The material collected from Canary Islands is very similar morphologically to the material from
<collectingCountry id="A79ACCC4CB53FF86FB32EB9CFAA16398" box="[1225,1354,476,501]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
and no morphological constant differences could be detected among populations of the two archipelagos.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9797DFDFCB53FF87FF3CE864FC13669C" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" type="description">
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB53FF86FF3CE864FE886098" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB53FF86FF3CE864FE526050" bold="true" box="[199,441,548,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Ecological remarks.</emphasis>
The specimens of
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB53FF86FD66E864FC026051" box="[669,1001,548,572]" class="Malacostraca" family="Caprellidae" genus="Mantacaprella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macaronensis">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB53FF86FD66E864FC026051" box="[669,1001,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Mantacaprella macaronensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were found in Gran Canaria in both
<typeStatus id="003632F6CB53FF86FF6CE808FF39600D" box="[151,210,584,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">types</typeStatus>
of habitats sampled. It was especially abundant on
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB53FF86FCE0E808FC65600D" box="[795,910,584,608]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cymodoceaceae" genus="Cymodocea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nodosa">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB53FF86FCE0E808FC65600D" box="[795,910,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">C. nodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
meadows in Arinaga (
<quantity id="187521B1CB53FF86FB6BE808FB216032" box="[1168,1226,584,608]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
depth), showing a mean abundance of 452.5±50.2 ind.m -2, being absent in the locality of Gando 1 (Fig. 7). In
<collectingCountry id="A79ACCC4CB53FF86FB69E82FFAFC60EA" box="[1170,1303,622,647]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
, the species was present both in natural rocky and artificial habitats around 25 meters depth, being absent in the areas sampled at
<quantity id="187521B1CB53FF86FF4EE8F7FF1A60A2" box="[181,241,695,719]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
depth (Fig. 7). The maximum mean abundance in Sal Island was found in Kwarcit with an average of 80.0±56.2 ind.m -2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB53FF86FF3CE942FB8C619C" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">
In Gran Canaria, the amphipod fauna associated with
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB53FF86FCCBE942FC486174" box="[816,931,769,793]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cymodoceaceae" genus="Cymodocea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nodosa">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB53FF86FCCBE942FC486174" box="[816,931,769,793]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">C. nodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
meadows was dominated by
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB53FF86FB0DE941FED96150" class="Malacostraca" family="Caprellidae" genus="Mantacaprella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macaronensis">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB53FF86FB0DE941FED96150" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Mantacaprella macaronensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB53FF86FEBBE965FDA26150" box="[320,585,805,829]" class="Malacostraca" family="Caprellidae" genus="Pseudoprotella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phasma">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB53FF86FEBBE965FDA26150" box="[320,585,805,829]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Pseudoprotella phasma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB53FF86FD7AE965FCB86150" box="[641,851,805,829]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ampithoidae" genus="Ampithoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramondi">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB53FF86FD7AE965FCB86150" box="[641,851,805,829]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Ampithoe ramondi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; while
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB53FF86FC53E965FD76610C" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB53FF86FC53E965FAD36150" authority="Dexamine" authorityName="Dexamine" box="[936,1336,805,829]" class="Malacostraca" family="Aoridae" genus="Microdeutopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stationis">Microdeutopus stationis, Dexamine</taxonomicName>
spinosa, Aora spinicornis, Ischyrocerus inexpectatus
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB53FF86FD1EE909FC27610C" box="[741,972,841,865]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Apherusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinosa">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB53FF86FD1EE909FC27610C" box="[741,972,841,865]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Apherusa bispinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were more abundant in
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB53FF86FAFDE90AFA78610C" box="[1286,1427,841,865]" class="Bryopsidophyceae" family="Caulerpaceae" genus="Caulerpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="prolifera">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB53FF86FAFDE90AFA78610C" box="[1286,1427,841,865]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">C. prolifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
- dominated beds. In Sal Island, amphipods were among the most abundant faunal groups, representing, together with polychaetes and sipunculids 80.8% of total abundance. The most abundant amphipod species was
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB53FF86FAD5E9D1FA7061C4" box="[1326,1435,913,937]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB53FF86FAD5E9D1FA7061C4" box="[1326,1435,913,937]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Stenothoe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., however, these organisms were only observed in the artificial reef (Kwarcit).
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB53FF86FBD4E9F5FB0861A0" box="[1071,1251,949,973]" class="Malacostraca" family="Phtisicidae" genus="Phtisica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marina">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB53FF86FBD4E9F5FB0861A0" box="[1071,1251,949,973]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Phtisica marina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB53FF86FB09E9F5FA9E61A0" box="[1266,1397,949,973]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ischyroceridae" genus="Ericthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB53FF86FB09E9F5FA9E61A0" box="[1266,1397,949,973]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Ericthonius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. and
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB53FF86FF3DE99AFEEF619C" box="[198,260,986,1009]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ischyroceridae" genus="Jassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB53FF86FF3DE99AFEEF619C" box="[198,260,986,1009]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Jassa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. were also highly abundant and present in both natural and artificial areas.
</paragraph>
<caption id="8BF2DCDCCB53FF86FF6CED81FE2B659B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218474/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" targetBox="[169,1420,1077,1948]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB53FF86FF6CED81FE2B659B" blockId="8.[151,1435,1985,2038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB53FF86FF6CED81FEE565BB" bold="true" box="[151,270,1985,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB53FF86FEE6ED82FDAC65BA" box="[285,583,1986,2007]" class="Malacostraca" family="Caprellidae" genus="Mantacaprella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macaronensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB53FF86FEE6ED82FDAC65BA" box="[285,583,1986,2007]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">Mantacaprella macaronensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6CAED3DCB53FF86FDABED82FD6065BA" box="[592,651,1986,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="167" rank="species">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB53FF86FDABED82FD6065BA" bold="true" box="[592,651,1986,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="167">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Juvenile stages showing the development of gnathopod 2 and anterolateral projections. Scale bar: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DF328C54CB52FF87FF6CEEDEFC13669C" blockId="9.[151,1436,1179,1265]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB52FF87FF6CEEDEFEE466DE" bold="true" box="[151,271,1182,1204]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
. Mean abundance (number of individuals.m -2 ± SE) of the
<taxonomicName id="188DF7D7CB52FF87FC7AEEDEFB4766D9" box="[897,1196,1182,1204]" class="Malacostraca" family="Caprellidae" genus="Mantacaprella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macaronensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB52FF87FC7AEEDEFB4766D9" box="[897,1196,1182,1204]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">Mantacaprella macaronensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6CAED3DCB52FF87FB4EEEDEFB1A66DE" box="[1205,1265,1182,1203]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168" rank="species">
<emphasis id="EDF95046CB52FF87FB4EEEDEFB1A66DE" bold="true" box="[1205,1265,1182,1203]" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
on the different studied localities in Gran Canaria and Sal Island. Ven= Veneguera, Ar= Arinaga, RV= Risco Verde, Cab= Cabrón, G1= Gando 1, G2= Gando 2, Tch= Tchukulassa, Far= Farol, Kw= Kwarcit and
<collectingCountry id="A79ACCC4CB52FF87FCC4EE9BFC8B669C" box="[831,864,1243,1265]" name="American Samoa" pageId="9" pageNumber="168">AS</collectingCountry>
= Santo Antão.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>