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<document id="966EB094D618FC54638010BD272989DB" ID-CLB-Dataset="299637" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.244.124260" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0fa35208-01f9-4ac2-a8aa-c616738c6e6c" ID-publisher-id="124260" URI-arpha="3424DA3F-6A4D-58A5-9D5C-B0547E8BD236" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1720520535462" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kladwong, Pornchai &amp; Chantaranothai, Pranom" docDate="2024" docId="571B9CA57E4A51E6A09679CDC751FEAC" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 244: 89-126" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 244" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/124260/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Strobilanthes echinata Nees" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="126" masterDocId="3424DA3F6A4D58A59D5CB0547E8BD236" masterDocTitle="Notes on Strobilanthes (Acanthaceae) with capitate inflorescences in Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1720534465846" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="DAF7B84A26BF40338CD07AD275CDBA99" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="54CA4A7A15660FD89F7D67B196EC944A">
<mods:title id="42CDC5C1F17639CB87ADE54597A859E0">Notes on Strobilanthes (Acanthaceae) with capitate inflorescences in Thailand</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F2B41987AB9CF27A2107751A733EDDBE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="60796DB9AA0BA2540A47E318248E5B48">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3D341757B6DD0D6D5D0751992BC715F4">Kladwong, Pornchai</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A73BC7E9B392775471321FF7C0D8B261" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3504-7434</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="CE9C07C0F4380BBC9A80E0DE7C179C09">Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="34E96B28F791D2FA0E4B69E76B0671F9" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DB79B285ABEE3F4A7D61A18EFF16234C">Chantaranothai, Pranom</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="83C8037DEAF6E182DACD0C5FAFAFE76F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5065-6169</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E358B6B100BEFAF7FF045D58133CAF17">Department of Biology, Center of Excellence on Biodiversity (BDC) and Applied Taxonomic Research Center (ATRC), Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand &amp; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="6A98329B96C4DA8B1F1003938F013150">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="573628C1573326A2B8298BE0FBF4416A">
<mods:date id="DD41A2345415EB4EB249D426837A8505">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="AD2EAF1A60152A15A184D1802F665618" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="83096B93DF20C8C55AFA433B31E0C58D">2024-07-09</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="DFC336C184650AE1C4A0D54C6F9FE951" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C8666531F394AEED6D2A73874DACFD0D">244</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="896DBBB60A8874460E57FDAAE9FDE83C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="571B9CA57E4A51E6A09679CDC751FEAC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12699448" ID-GBIF-Taxon="235019885" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12699448" ID-arpha="571B9CA5-7E4A-51E6-A096-79CDC751FEAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:571B9CA57E4A51E6A09679CDC751FEAC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/571B9CA57E4A51E6A09679CDC751FEAC">
<subSubSection id="612F786015A025F6E240EECE4940A395" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="848CD0C40D63F6FBF2487AD61F4A0769">
<heading id="51076042F6095899C87C4AC31F7EC523" reason="label">9.</heading>
<taxonomicName id="F123920442238C8C4A36654B9BC8E433" ID-CoL="6KNZ7" authority="Nees" authorityName="Nees" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="echinata">
<emphasis id="5F428C86378A989583C6D91F7C7DD17A" italics="true">Strobilanthes echinata</emphasis>
Nees
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="85E8D67D16770319099BBABDAA2F5E6D" author="Wall." journal="Pl. Asiat. Rar." page="85" score="0.028174296336218763" volume="3" year="1832">
Wall.,
<bibCitation id="AD2635AB49050FC124A45535129EE6E8" journal="Pl. Asiat. Rar." page="85" score="0.028174296336218763" volume="3" year="1832">Pl. Asiat. Rar. 3: 85. 1832</bibCitation>
</bibCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0A417F4C6119FC73C98FDBADB78932AE" type="description">
<paragraph id="B001C2683B831A6D110F4C0593187F84">
<figureCitation id="2B6A403751A6ACB339F9E7D538A98D01" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Distribution maps of Strobilanthes with capitate inflorescence in Thailand A S. aprica (Hance) T. Anderson, S. articulata J. B. Imlay and S. brandisii T. Anderson B S. capitata (Nees) T. Anderson, S. chiangdaoensis Terao and S. consors C. B. Clarke C S. cruciata (Bremek.) Terao, S. dimorphotricha subsp. rex (C. B. Clarke) J. R. I. Wood and S. echinata Nees D S. erecta C. B. Clarke, S. esquirolii H. Lév. and S. falconeri T. Anderson." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.244.124260.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1087735">Fig. 10 C</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1047235ECC2703592E022FFB169F68EB" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="BC47DFD115C4028C84A2A9B22D0A97A2">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AD38B32FC1ECBA84E78E01F95A44E70A">
<treatmentCitation id="D4A2DD649A1E0CE776E880A68E2F03D8" author="Nees" journal="Jowai" page="355" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="2" year="1983">
<taxonomicName id="6E920EB746E7F7878FF27FBC54920A57" ID-CoL="6KNZ7" authority="(Nees) N. P. Balakr." authorityName="N. P. Balakr." baseAuthorityName="Nees" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Goldfussia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="echinata">
<emphasis id="A7ED1307B1BFA885E982108AC8A03DCB" italics="true">Goldfussia echinata</emphasis>
(Nees) N. P. Balakr.
</taxonomicName>
, Fl. Jowai 2: 355. 1983
</treatmentCitation>
. Type: Based on
<taxonomicName id="B6206CDE09F401CE222C7C22A1620038" ID-CoL="6KNZ7" authority="Nees" authorityName="Nees" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="echinata">
<emphasis id="7545DC7E7EA82A134926B06DD54A96C4" italics="true">Strobilanthes echinata</emphasis>
Nees
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB5D978390D6F1888636593E34001648">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5046B4F767C973B6DE5406C5BD0C12EC">
<treatmentCitation id="4042578168DFD35628F2F8BDACCE2C9F" author="Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind." journal="Ind." page="844" score="0.03378121803055019" volume="2" year="1858">
<taxonomicName id="CDB7A9BD25D1DFA361AAE1BA2CA9B238" ID-CoL="6CS6H" authority="Miq." authorityName="Miq." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Dicliptera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenata">
<emphasis id="076B1E241F31EFC1308CE22D3C034D92" italics="true">Dicliptera crenata</emphasis>
Miq.
</taxonomicName>
, Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 844. 1858
</treatmentCitation>
. Type:
<collectingCountry id="2E4D02816CB90720CD3447C9C57F2593" name="Indonesia">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="E66650105E0CDBE8E4D966C4C52686F7" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis id="D359D69859575CD776493914DD6AA128" italics="true">Horsfield s. n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D72329074C8A8E590099E9CF93468F2C" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="FE7D2B459FCC48D35B19279DDDB08390" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="585959FFFF6B4F40365FB60993358166" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000884896!]).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B38F437B074B4D378CAA79A5F7F65ED">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FA5EADFB03DE1368AA5B40CEAA493D39">
<treatmentCitation id="D2F2706707142A1775136A938000BD5B" author="Benoist" journal="Bull. Soc. Bot. France" page="601" score="67.94127085788433" volume="81" year="1934">
<taxonomicName id="D5B8A0DFE2C392DF11DDC3792F847E0B" ID-CoL="532VX" authority="Benoist" authorityName="Benoist" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jugorum">
<emphasis id="86DDC89F34BE7AAEEFA3C72BC5D4E5F9" italics="true">Strobilanthes jugorum</emphasis>
Benoist
</taxonomicName>
, Bull. Soc. Bot.
<collectingCountry id="695799F41A5C07F10DB7EAD60B1C99DB" name="France">France</collectingCountry>
81: 601. 1934
</treatmentCitation>
. Type:
<collectingCountry id="FDE68412FAD193DF20800ECD113BFC54" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="61D30AE2CA964E6C38077926921B3A6D" name="Vietnam">Tonkin</collectingCountry>
, Chapa,
<date id="6FF73F82465D01ACDFE5A652464CAA65" value="1929-09">Sept 1929</date>
,
<emphasis id="A25EEB089C0CA602F7927A0F8FA3F32A" italics="true">Pételot s. n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="8C39329CD8458AE845547D83E8930EA9" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="F4D9385EA9782922D4F752B132614A9B" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="A107A55E3B404B8F0BFD8544D3E366CD" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
00204976 image!]).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F84138F8A84F44E30765AE091905CD56">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CA47D316E2E9FB1581105E2F8059BABE">
<treatmentCitation id="4CB0CE0420A267E4FC4F63B633D0095C" author="Bremek." journal="Dansk Bot. Ark." page="207" score="0.1458621760770288" volume="23" year="1965">
<taxonomicName id="AADCF07775FB5ED5CE026011407A2629" ID-CoL="55M73" authority="(Benoist) Bremek." authorityName="Bremek." baseAuthorityName="Benoist" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Tetraglochidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jugorum">
<emphasis id="47E78AD8D4E59E2B2B5A5BF7F3AEDF83" italics="true">Tetraglochidium jugorum</emphasis>
(Benoist) Bremek.
</taxonomicName>
, Dansk Bot. Ark. 23: 207. 1965
</treatmentCitation>
. Type: Based on
<taxonomicName id="1AB08B77D31C75F88B3A45B9F0587410" ID-CoL="532VX" authority="Benoist" authorityName="Benoist" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jugorum">
<emphasis id="1287519B7753ACA79C41DD28B891B1CB" italics="true">Strobilanthes jugorum</emphasis>
Benoist
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C82E4AE2D6C6264F0C31134DC21BEC57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="2AE8F520B75541DE0D25C7A834C48664">
<treatmentCitation id="E84D25F2FEF3FBE030F50DB723B4B387" author="J. B. Imlay" issue="3" journal="Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" page="122" score="3.024853961039458" volume="1939" year="1939">
<taxonomicName id="2EE6331D1F5C807794739B4B27A693A3" ID-CoL="532WS" authority="J. B. Imlay" authorityName="J. B. Imlay" authorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latibracteata">
<emphasis id="D8F7DC7541BBDD8B37CF0A4D88212E5B" italics="true">Strobilanthes latibracteata</emphasis>
J. B. Imlay
</taxonomicName>
, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1939 (3): 122. 1939
</treatmentCitation>
. Type:
<collectingCountry id="BD7C62E78BE4BD3678F9382935F1AF4C" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="9F80FCE550A2E3B4085E60090C686A40" country="Thailand" name="Trang">Trang</collectingRegion>
, Khao [Kao] Soi Dao,
<date id="2A39F54059A191B2AC3098CD10E1B4E9" value="1930-04-28">28 Apr 1930</date>
,
<emphasis id="02CBA3E83C0064CB55CE04D4749B1E67" italics="true">Kerr 19190</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F24EC5B7B530969DBCF4C705D2859414" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="EA7E1288A9844DBD60DA4714F14E52DF" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="6B05128833283F2572228E66E3FD8246" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000793157!] designated here;
<typeStatus id="34CD482A8FD401EC326AF99CC6815D53" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="6DD863292E4B416CD3058A6788C933CB" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" name="University of Aberdeen" type="Herbarium">ABD</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="78CB37A7EEC1EFA636E9DA83F3CA7CA8">ABDUH</collectionCode>
: 2 / 908 image!],
<collectionCode id="BC0E63B1AFEFCCB52ADC7B4DB3615C02" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
[257645!]).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A281D24A33B07E1CA05D6A96164C2DE5">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F588F0F16DC4A17CA0EF294CAF563A32">
<treatmentCitation id="26CF282E6535410FEB6AEEBF6C40CBD7">
<taxonomicName id="6DAD23E5AD62650C9BB4FF8B4D853E15" ID-CoL="532XR" authority="C. B. Clarke" authorityName="C. B. Clarke" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maingayi">
<emphasis id="C09119951356B540A9BEF9AECC35649D" italics="true">Strobilanthes maingayi</emphasis>
C. B. Clarke
</taxonomicName>
in Hook. f., Fl.
<bibCitation id="2E060540EBC77907006700A286381E15" issue="11" journal="Brit. India" page="448" score="13.226302584163616" volume="4" year="1884">
Brit.
<collectingCountry id="1B72CFFCCA93629362620286C0382C5B" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
4 (11): 448. 1884
</bibCitation>
. Type: Malaya,
<emphasis id="0DD8D8C46A9E078FC2AED74620F426D4" italics="true">Maingay 1182</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D8BED84D24EC2324A81BA2BC467D9E73" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="A57A6BBF2A2E41C5073D932F752B5E22" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="3A081F3FE576172539EFAF088C4855E9" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514853!] first step designated by
<bibRefCitation id="A6AC441CE203977E4373EEF5296D7ACD" DOI="10.1111/j.1095-8339.2007.00756.x" author="Bennett JR &amp; Wood JRI &amp; Scotland RW" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bennett" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pagination="131-141" refId="B7" refString="Bennett JR, Wood JRI, Scotland RW (2008) Uncorrelated variation in widespread species: Species delimitation in Strobilanthes echinata Nees (Acanthaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 156 (1): 131–141. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2007.00756.x" title="Uncorrelated variation in widespread species: Species delimitation in Strobilanthes echinata Nees (Acanthaceae)." volume="156" year="2008">Bennett et al. (2008)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, second step designated here;
<typeStatus id="D3B5322BE6F142FE5E1F4A2D70CF2320" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="FF8205CB2C7F040293B128E6920A338A" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="72FDF185E8FC62AB97C931BE4A05F003" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
00088495!],
<collectionCode id="9691E64FDA143627F5AF4C03E6A2C06A" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="B91A74DBFEF81D38210959C5EFAEC56E" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514854!]).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="23FC7751400AC897B7F395C95126C0C4">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="16FE01DFF85BB9A70C37AE38CCEF0D4E">
<treatmentCitation id="9D8E9CF4190F1E6E3D94BC255B864063">
<taxonomicName id="DABC4C2048030A749B4A7D2D6879FCEF" ID-CoL="55M74" authority="(C. B. Clarke) Bremek." authorityName="Bremek." baseAuthorityName="C. B. Clarke" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Tetraglochidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maingayi">
<emphasis id="9BC6E8DF03AFB967720438F627078D60" italics="true">Tetraglochidium maingayi</emphasis>
(C. B. Clarke) Bremek.
</taxonomicName>
, Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2. 41 (1): 221. 1944.
</treatmentCitation>
Type: Based on
<taxonomicName id="9E81EE7556371FDBA9F410C4C56CE344" ID-CoL="532XR" authority="C. B. Clarke" authorityName="C. B. Clarke" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maingayi">
<emphasis id="9A48E033F1D7854F64E0AF23DA72F5A4" italics="true">Strobilanthes maingayi</emphasis>
C. B. Clarke
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF951325281F51F1DC934FF3924DD86F">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="494858645E570C7FD27F05EE70EA98C3">
<treatmentCitation id="991B7093E44640E3F16C9BF87E1EC30A" author="Bremek." journal="Dansk Bot. Ark." page="206" score="0.1458621760770288" volume="23" year="1965">
<taxonomicName id="F81FF227E0E785AC11F2AA7C2A26C83C" authority="Bremek." authorityName="Bremek." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Tetraglochidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="maingayi" variety="paucinervium">
<emphasis id="957C40CBDF188A3F3B0E2C5ED5E46EBC" italics="true">Tetraglochidium maingayi var. paucinervium</emphasis>
Bremek.
</taxonomicName>
, Dansk Bot. Ark. 23: 206. 1965
</treatmentCitation>
. Type:
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,
<collectingRegion id="F12BCC5AE9C712783547082467B96D10" country="Thailand" name="Prachin Buri">Prachinburi</collectingRegion>
, Khao Khieo,
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,
<emphasis id="3156FC63EEAE33461E925B183D56069D" italics="true">Larsen 10159</emphasis>
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[
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<typeStatus id="B13540EF844BFE44DA108580B8A31E85" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
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[
<collectionCode id="28C1BA88BCFBB511B918299C20AB6A3E" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
080038!],
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[
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<paragraph id="6FE6F8B76CEABEDC908759B24705EE8E">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D0EC2D4F031C1D1AACAAD8BE1D29694A">
<taxonomicName id="0C73B5B6883E1D3D3F526297B70CC866" baseAuthorityName="Imlay" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="maingayi" variety="glabra">
<emphasis id="C23245FD4BDC3C0E2BA403191681089D" italics="true">Strobilanthes maingayi var. glabra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<comment id="95B9BF80CFEA732C85AB5E137EABEA26">
[glaber]
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.
<collectionCode id="84E52C57D450DB66B15760437B9812FB" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Imlay,
<bibCitation id="E10F2F9C29CCBF8E791D1143BC15A0A2" issue="3" journal="Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" page="119" score="3.024853961039458" volume="1939" year="1939">Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1939 (3): 119. 1939</bibCitation>
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type:
<collectingCountry id="36F002424BD109328D892A8622C4BA49" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="E19BF88063FB697623E846F63D988F78" country="Thailand" name="Prachuap Khiri Khan">Prachuap Khiri Khan</collectingRegion>
, Khao [Kao] Luang,
<date id="2F4F3816ACA49A45D074FCB56E7E1836" value="1926-07-05">5 July 1926</date>
,
<emphasis id="C8F70CA134C89BA95EBB9CC1B52044FD" italics="true">Kerr 10835</emphasis>
(
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<collectionCode id="B9BAEA464E9094D8A4F6B012BEF896AC" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="302F5A913E9BEDBAB6EE811741623345" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
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<typeStatus id="3B052E6B63CD4E8910CCD58B1528C052" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="12F357FD664910F67844286242977CFD" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" name="University of Aberdeen" type="Herbarium">ABD</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="0C5EC171A8DEC56916914FF9417F866B">ABDUH</collectionCode>
: 2 / 909 image!],
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[257644!],
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[
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001514916!,
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</comment>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F852F01B4EE05CA149C645563A3F88C">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="37226C18F4412C4DB8FC513A2FF656F8">
<treatmentCitation id="331726966C564FF0809064FDD70DD5DF" author="J. B. Imlay" journal="Kew Bull." page="119" score="22.239024375395413" volume="1939" year="1939">
<taxonomicName id="D15FCCD3FA1D028782BDF7BE0C7BD1C3" ID-CoL="9WHBJ" authority="J. B. Imlay" authorityName="J. B. Imlay" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pectinata" variety="acuminata">
<emphasis id="2BA3500A5BD11702AD5090DFBD266CF9" italics="true">Strobilanthes pectinata var. acuminata</emphasis>
J. B. Imlay
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="CCD0C6A536EB27AB5FF4DA984B5174B1" journal="Kew Bull." page="119" score="22.239024375395413" volume="1939" year="1939">Kew Bull. 1939: 119. 1939</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type:
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, Khao [Kao] Luang,
<date id="3B265AE5470A3872709AEA64C94481A7" value="1928-04-29">29 Apr 1928</date>
,
<emphasis id="0AED2B28474943DD1990B4C9C537C831" italics="true">Kerr 15464</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="1ED232B3D1EA81E53FB3952A9A7776E6" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="EBDA4F8D6A0F2AC7B37A01CBBCC739D0" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="9DD60CCD2DE12D867C6BF29C710EC166" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000793158!] designated here;
<typeStatus id="C595EFEB73A4DB64085BA3D13ADE31D8" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="4E0B20E9F7066292422AE795237FCAFD" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" name="University of Aberdeen" type="Herbarium">ABD</collectionCode>
[
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: 2 / 912 image!],
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[231580!],
<collectionCode id="8C14868DF6B87F59802E40EB2F427387" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="4E8D74C5D9AD699A339DC095593AE1D1" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514913!,
<collectionCode id="C4F5CB916921747391BE7F21B3A58EF5" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514914!]).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7441E96DCCEE27F950011F0C87D46C91">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F7F9615045497884B7F7B8F90C8A1096">
<treatmentCitation id="AD2FD338818A2BA884D46ACD89788659">
<taxonomicName id="0F0B28C0564488148739959ECA3BDC02" authority="(J. B. Imlay) Bremek." authorityName="Bremek." baseAuthorityName="J. B. Imlay" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="echinata" variety="acuminata">
<emphasis id="3F5296D0B7FA940C85AAF235BED34725" italics="true">Strobilanthes echinata var. acuminata</emphasis>
(J. B. Imlay) Bremek.
</taxonomicName>
, Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2. 41 (1): 274. 1944.
</treatmentCitation>
Type: Based on
<taxonomicName id="1B264A1EDC7F3BB14546BA527A1EB183" ID-CoL="9WHBJ" authority="J. B. Imlay." authorityName="J. B. Imlay." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pectinata" variety="acuminata">
<emphasis id="33D81B67A9B2AA4DEBF3ACD56FC2FD22" italics="true">Strobilanthes pectinata var. acuminata</emphasis>
J. B. Imlay.
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="51B88F64CF29355E1901797767758D12">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="82D3BC14743E9E5D1A909590A68D4894">
<treatmentCitation id="A1C855056D0C743A8654B1E5A03748A4">
<treatmentCitation id="43E55864738884231C5CB8978A2D8568" author="J. B. Imlay" issue="3" journal="Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" page="119" score="3.024853961039458" volume="1939" year="1939">
<taxonomicName id="B7B8F0D590BCE4537AA117E3C4C88483" authority="J. B. Imlay" authorityName="J. B. Imlay" authorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pectinata" variety="glandulosa">
<emphasis id="52E9545BAACDC5C1B9566A8952111582" italics="true">Strobilanthes pectinata var. glandulosa</emphasis>
J. B. Imlay
</taxonomicName>
, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1939 (3): 119. 1939
</treatmentCitation>
. Type:
<collectingCountry id="3BADA3415FCD4BF72CB37975E63322B9" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="B3E3645FCA3FF11CC589509418351E0A" country="Thailand" name="Nan">Nan</collectingRegion>
, Pua, Mt. Pu Huat,
<date id="45B32A2E34AACD1BC927C575BA138FCE" value="1921-03-03">3 Mar 1921</date>
,
<emphasis id="EB959280AFF9A95A00E783DC531CEABE" italics="true">Kerr 4993</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="811C01154291992746823404EB6D328A" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="10A8577D7384B97475B9414A3F7F4A0E" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="7EF7FF7536B9AA9AB1F66314BC0BA8DB" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000793160!] designated here;
<typeStatus id="0ACAC1C3EB97CF6693913514C6CE1AE8" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="B8DCDEB8D66B8B66BEE17E8B7D9B86D4" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" name="University of Aberdeen" type="Herbarium">ABD</collectionCode>
[
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: 2 / 910 image!],
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[231583!],
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[
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001514918!]).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="09C1CD860E4388A33AE002EF3DE11C33">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A06FBA33910CE1C4E261215EE0D2DCD9">
<treatmentCitation id="D495CF434B69C3F92361442D24367F3E">
<taxonomicName id="F0CF61ADA987940A33610E6D28FF9065" authority="(J. B. Imlay) Bremek." authorityName="Bremek." baseAuthorityName="J. B. Imlay" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="echinata" variety="glandulosa">
<emphasis id="1CEEA8A64E3E1CAFB8DE706036D4C24F" italics="true">Strobilanthes echinata var. glandulosa</emphasis>
(J. B. Imlay) Bremek.
</taxonomicName>
, Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2. 41 (1): 274. 1944.
</treatmentCitation>
Type: Based on
<taxonomicName id="27E4EDB4DA71158F039571F301358CE8" authority="J. B. Imlay" authorityName="J. B. Imlay, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pectinata" variety="glandulosa">
<emphasis id="14158C09AF5436E104FC90898756560D" italics="true">Strobilanthes pectinata var. glandulosa</emphasis>
J. B. Imlay
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="62A7DECAB2763343998BDBBC7D67013B">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="33C5D414DF6838F8E654D50CE8C8F0E6">
<treatmentCitation id="A9860804DE5146A0DD2E37D9D5151845" author="J. B. Imlay" issue="3" journal="Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" page="119" score="3.024853961039458" volume="1939" year="1939">
<emphasis id="13CBBC78BF753E856C8F81D38CAACCB1" italics="true">Strobilanthes pectinata var. punctata</emphasis>
J. B. Imlay
<taxonomicName id="669EFC419E6A85C22EBD25FC54B4B79B" ID-CoL="53342" authority="J. B. Imlay, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1939" authorityName="J. B. Imlay, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pectinata" variety="punctata">, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1939</taxonomicName>
(3): 119. 1939
</treatmentCitation>
. Type:
<collectingCountry id="EA416A3BF31804899741BDCAEB7F7B53" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="BECA9B59C8810DDA12698E062E88442F" country="Thailand" name="Satun">Satun</collectingRegion>
, Khao [Kao] Keo Range,
<date id="1F4940B9A0B199152BE3E4C87594D0B8" value="1928-03-12">12 Mar 1928</date>
,
<emphasis id="6F63F37C260E82C7F127F0DC5A0FC97D" italics="true">Kerr 14512</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="6AFA0F4C1FC1697C5DA3392CB92B9D3D" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="86BC24AB5F1493C5C43D6D4D07873637" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="E7EFDCB48F42692A4C23B7B6948EBDFB" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000793156!] designated here;
<typeStatus id="7B3554F54EDBAC23CD05526779FC5E45" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED5E3B08AC93FB1A1E76D33811A4F00A" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" name="University of Aberdeen" type="Herbarium">ABD</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="2BDF758AB3549F92E11A1E0B3254EE64">ABDUH</collectionCode>
: 2 / 911 image!],
<collectionCode id="3ED0512D9E3B6602E7BEA55F0D4B944F" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
[231579!]).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9FF067BF557CAAF1A37255CFC4D9A1C8">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9B061E5B3D67F6207968E23447F6DC8C">
<treatmentCitation id="BF1E1A5D3A5C4F1FFA1031E6431A46AC">
<taxonomicName id="3F818C620AD7098AEE9A6F06726C89D2" ID-CoL="53342" authority="(J. B. Imlay) Bremek." authorityName="Bremek." baseAuthorityName="J. B. Imlay" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="echinata" variety="punctata">
<emphasis id="54BAD381B0E17DFB93D4ED6E965578F9" italics="true">Strobilanthes echinata var. punctata</emphasis>
(J. B. Imlay) Bremek.
</taxonomicName>
, Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2. 41 (1): 274. 1944.
</treatmentCitation>
Type: Based on
<taxonomicName id="17DD7F4B5526A0174F432596928CBD11" ID-CoL="53342" authority="J. B. Imlay" authorityName="J. B. Imlay, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pectinata" variety="punctata">
<emphasis id="BB01A0D500D0E7B55F6570B6B0BB9916" italics="true">Strobilanthes pectinata var. punctata</emphasis>
J. B. Imlay
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3755AF068702B6D7C56189CDAD20690D">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="02CC4F0873EDAF27BEDA5369118ED591">
<treatmentCitation id="7F817E36F51B22BD6851822219E47C83">
<taxonomicName id="3EFA5139A5CE08FC455DFD2B6AEA7495" ID-CoL="6WY29" authority="Wall." authorityName="Wall." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Ruellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pectinata">
<emphasis id="A0E9C6A2ED49F7B062727D8591A07185" italics="true">Ruellia pectinata</emphasis>
Wall.
</taxonomicName>
, Numer. List [Wallich] n. 2356. 1830, nom. nud.
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6UBI" type="material">
<paragraph id="4A3E2219FA4D25AAF0448467CB23A981">
<heading id="13BE40091D5D83BADB105DEF01790EA0" reason="title">Type.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AAB191B8671A5E16BAB8A28BEEB3AB25">
<collectingCountry id="CFBD5974DFD940AFC06143F36AF13BD8" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="E0F1C71462E440625995D889A2595F1F" country="India" name="Meghalaya">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis id="47FADD61DD87F58DE2F5112C45C3D29B" italics="true">de Silva</emphasis>
in
<emphasis id="B9D2FA3C2E81EB3A1E1B01F242B8DE19" italics="true">Wall. Numer. List: 2356</emphasis>
, 1831–1832 (
<typeStatus id="2734E01EC204CCD4AFEB744318DC98AD" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="0D95BD3EB777A0630395EBDB04D7B815">K-W</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="D59B8D7AEB01324C443F8815B1ACAA14" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001115724!], designated by
<bibRefCitation id="E24E2BF30B0CEACF0A932E44BC1CF6EC" DOI="10.1111/j.1095-8339.2007.00756.x" author="Bennett" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bennett" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pagination="131-141" refId="B7" refString="Bennett JR, Wood JRI, Scotland RW (2008) Uncorrelated variation in widespread species: Species delimitation in Strobilanthes echinata Nees (Acanthaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 156 (1): 131–141. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2007.00756.x" title="Uncorrelated variation in widespread species: Species delimitation in Strobilanthes echinata Nees (Acanthaceae)." volume="156" year="2008">Bennett et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
, pg. 133;
<typeStatus id="DD502D14A5F23E76AF121B7418540E8E" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="87E0ADC64011EED8D08A9F39E0C5EE5C" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="67B7223BA577C05E5CDD80ED51F078D7" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000884989!]).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ENVBI" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5D3F015B8828E17CC4DEF631543665C5">
<heading id="7975D53E4B63410054B700BCA082E546" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E54D47707A7290DB49AA08CBA3851FC7">
<collectingCountry id="610DACDDEE80AFC25C1D3E16A0259364" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="5074EE190EC2CCA14D7147219EB613EA" name="Bhutan">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="D37A25B0EA6FE2D0EEA3D74B281B4D31" name="Myanmar">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="B925A46F67258968CFD76872120A836B" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F11A9F668B5C8F40E8CBF6FE843AF7A1" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="DC0CAA9E99ECBFABFFF4AEC9B4D31367" name="Laos">Laos</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="5F1EB0EF81D4652E1792B144D45439FC" name="Vietnam Cambodia">Vietnam Cambodia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="282670947B09C214719AA5094E51E631" name="Malaysia">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="BECB0D390CB92944D6E89442EF60FA9D" name="Indonesia">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESVBI" type="ecology">
<paragraph id="8EFCD4232B9661DACEAA82FA7C8B2959">
<heading id="B209740B4B9C0ADB4468FAA4D8296516" reason="title">Ecology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B249CAB81850899227F6B8F2A101ABF9">
In evergreen forest, granite bedrock;
<quantity id="C537465F7C3A00A9987E5BBD2F4E0330" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4449999999999998" metricValueMax="2.58" metricValueMin="0.31" unit="m" value="1445.0" valueMax="2580.0" valueMin="310.0">310–2,580 m</quantity>
alt., flowering and fruiting from August to July.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXVBI" type="material">
<paragraph id="6EBFC5354F800C9BBAE8D5E2ABFB4F73">
<heading id="A451FC71D21404574071A4CAE08E0BA7" reason="title">Selected specimens examined.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B3A14321F2369327DD982AA51C1B8795">
<collectingCountry id="69D974FD9F91ADDF3CCB2A8F855AF848" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, Northern:
<emphasis id="27008C8A332E75EFDE0182A6ACC8F5F1" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="BD219DDB623BFF5453380B2C6037E0D5" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Doi Inthanon NP,
<quantity id="03886A7E5C9C8BC02F45091BE76B20A7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.32" metricValueMax="2.44" metricValueMin="2.2" unit="m" value="2320.0" valueMax="2440.0" valueMin="2200.0">
<geoCoordinate id="E490010B229BB9BC845D2E7104F7F59A" degrees="2,200" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="2.2">2,200</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EB0BBC8BFB854CC3DBCA50EBBFF4D8AD" degrees="2,440" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-2.44">–2,440</geoCoordinate>
m
</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="C6823E4C9E6B0109CF9C27722D3C3F5F" value="1921-05-02">2 May 1921</date>
,
<emphasis id="FB070ACA379792FAF86A48541C783028" italics="true">Kerr 5308</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4291372DA9FA84106D6EC3B9B170D8AB" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="96EA362C8C38B1E10058FA60CE6F359F" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="DC7D5CFDB9E836A1562DF6792FFC89C8" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
); ibid.,
<quantity id="419FE69B835DEFED78F19772FDA0D9C7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.17" unit="m" value="2170.0">2,170 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="D8CA7C1F0C24F79F9942D7A9B3771090" value="1930-06-04">4 June 1930</date>
,
<emphasis id="82C53ED3952982E2767EF43839C31C8C" italics="true">Garrett 564</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="7B19C8E1C721AA6DFCB74F207672CD8D" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="9F61299B8AC5272172AC2DDEFB42A7B4">K-</collectionCode>
2 sheets,
<collectionCode id="728AD5E8E734E4077E1240444DFD609E" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
); ibid.,
<quantity id="840A8172C1FD97BCF61F96F0988DAB62" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.89" metricValueMax="2.58" metricValueMin="1.2" unit="m" value="1890.0" valueMax="2580.0" valueMin="1200.0">
<geoCoordinate id="21A4EE81C23FAB0AFE9AD0BF03AB12CA" degrees="1,200" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="1.2">1,200</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="6E3F56D207E72E2563AE0501662B7B0B" degrees="2,580" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-2.58">–2,580</geoCoordinate>
m
</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="DB819FAF7277F7C9ED63F7C308A9F20F" value="1978-06-24">24 June 1978</date>
,
<emphasis id="4871D7731BAF0B9FE831D5ABC8B5C56D" italics="true">Phengklai</emphasis>
et al.
<emphasis id="A80F33418BB31B7CCD0A73B1E0E9F5C9" italics="true">4066</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="45641DB3C6666CFA7DB81245652BB871" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D54FBFA6EF3BE00A5AE115E573888CF9" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="E6940F3D6246A87BC3EEEFB4C53CDC52" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="0176E1BFED0614DAE9E0A862C786A2C0" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5mg9-yyc1" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" type="Museum">PSU</collectionCode>
); ibid.,
<quantity id="668141E27D2AE4C9041CF812989656B1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.565" unit="m" value="2565.0">2,565 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="D72DEF4A1A43111F36C44AC2A36330FC" value="1989-12-31">31 Dec 1989</date>
,
<emphasis id="112171B0DFED1FBE29204D94C87F0C7D" italics="true">Maxwell 89-1629</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="157205635DE719CB2B0AF3E2DAB96920" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12797" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12797" name="Chiang Mai University" type="Herbarium">CMU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="4A6C814927AFD29EF59E82F53647B63B" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="C269ECA23B7A3E05D186FF51571027FC" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
); ibid., Fang, Doi Pha Hom Pok NP,
<quantity id="5CF8B75EFA394A4E2EA629798BE89A3C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="m" value="1300.0">1,300 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="49A5F0DD0EF548F05E792DABD8DE8750" value="1967-09-12">12 Sept 1967</date>
,
<emphasis id="0A572A1FB05F2C453B0EDA4DC57F819B" italics="true">Iwatsuki</emphasis>
et al.
<emphasis id="5C0E8DAC48702F0867E7F080341EE058" italics="true">9572</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="F97F6D753B6D06B17C0BBBD40545E978" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D78EBD2AB715F7A7BBFCFC9DFCF54342" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="4E4C43CF3AB1E63C30673469AFF76A09" country="Japan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" name="Kyoto University" type="Herbarium">KYO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A03B10882D85E62B269AEDB8C4CEB2A1" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="D05A6FDA80DC881D6C409F4806A100FF" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="A298A4A53E493F28C8752C534E094FD4" country="Thailand" name="Nan">Nan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Doi Phu Kha NP,
<quantity id="EC2B6CAD390C33AFEE1700DF33DAFCBB" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" unit="m" value="1450.0">1,450 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="23F2F2EC286F8EE5E1917D72899C7C90" value="1999-06-25">25 June 1999</date>
,
<emphasis id="4984D59CD82F87135C6150052EC83E18" italics="true">Srisanga 735</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="90CC89ECF68923F30E757F0758631F51" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" type="">AAU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="7264335934523737E8F06D3586CAD0B5" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="9B246F08988F1C4933ADC40622F03134" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" type="">QBG</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="AC06FB5B0894D7FDC2F70E52FBD79500">CMUB</collectionCode>
); ibid., Pua, Phu Huat,
<quantity id="6D1691C7B7536406F260ADD693F11A45" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="m" value="1550.0" valueMax="1600.0" valueMin="1500.0">
<geoCoordinate id="729F677D10C24D0082971D25EC43E091" degrees="1,500" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="1.5">1,500</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B98F118BA5C067E045DD44772A48AAF3" degrees="1,600" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-1.6">–1,600</geoCoordinate>
m
</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="03BAD556528F47E538DEBFE33DCBD0CD" value="1921-03-03">3 Mar 1921</date>
,
<emphasis id="1253980F4AC3BDF1B7D4935C5BA7E409" italics="true">Kerr 4993</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="5DF8B9B70C18CBDB065C8A42B7B8A858" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" name="University of Aberdeen" type="Herbarium">ABD</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="4E0183BF28A1B7C598402651CB9A50DB" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="BF17744E89DEED32C17A5B16CB0D9951" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="C6F4D13AE073FD035094ED9B1C5A7384" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="1623D57F37873680D90831051E1A80EB" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="391C1653EACD672DF2E818605BAAF2E3" country="Thailand" name="Uttaradit">Uttaradit</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Phu Soi Dao NP,
<quantity id="DC7005864640D9DD4DE751D89A5A3E3D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" unit="m" value="1960.0">1,960 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="001AA52F706D9901E6382E0B7F47C290" value="2009-06-30">30 June 2009</date>
,
<emphasis id="1FE9004E6B38F0B2FE927F6592360AC9" italics="true">Intamusik</emphasis>
et al.
<emphasis id="0C56201FB989FF1D75CA234EBD4412CC" italics="true">245</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E94BAAD4D82EF450D81FD6D92BEBAA62" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" type="">QBG</collectionCode>
); North-eastern:
<emphasis id="A63555E9E01D5580EED8F04BC4FBE6B2" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="79C5421E9F94A3DC499F3822063804F1" country="Thailand" name="Loei">Loei</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Phu Luang
<collectionCode id="2B035DE364225B4C87840E7496D4E2D4" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15672" name="Washington State University" type="Herbarium">WS</collectionCode>
,
<quantity id="1BDF9BA19D303AD5BB13021B41DED142" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="m" value="1200.0">1,200 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="30A9E2F9A0AE900FD7842245FDBE461A" value="1996-08-28">28 Aug 1996</date>
,
<emphasis id="B4E425969E48CD8F47C64A918E403CE9" italics="true">Phengklai &amp; Fukuoka 10096</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="A5EA87DC2F4530776C3ABE6238728C3B">BKF-</collectionCode>
3 sheets, QBG- 2 sheets); Eastern:
<emphasis id="8CDB01E1354F668F2FAE711DA6198B28" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="533049194A04BF4FF9009997ED724F6E" country="Thailand" name="Chaiyaphum">Chaiyaphum</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Thung Kamang,
<quantity id="25F82DEBD71EB81877A3E0605DA0CFF5" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="A8180DB9ECD9834C709CCAE82690FDB2" value="1974-06-01">1 June 1974</date>
,
<emphasis id="33B79FAD0885257DED08BA81B89BC67E" italics="true">Geesink</emphasis>
et al.
<emphasis id="EAAB7CE2440B519B5CF3C6C60E456153" italics="true">7129</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="DA2C0F0887C3E8C34C8738805768955C" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" type="">AAU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="7B7DFC4889EBDBC65130BCC0C3112784" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="7D63338971A54233651180EA556E4723" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="2B3B6FBBACC66726608E12A8F98BFF7E" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="0FA049992F097766E7401B02DB6ABC96" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="6F97B4793230348BCA1F3E0AFD536275" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Ratchasima">Nakhon Ratchasima</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Khao Yai NP,
<quantity id="41BAF1D5F64E5BC3A813D4D72E2AD2F1" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="m" value="700.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="600.0">600–800 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="57CFECECFA0E502A9B442C76C40AF475" value="1963-07-07">7 July 1963</date>
,
<emphasis id="8F9255A3FB2158FB3BAAA114D00EA7DB" italics="true">Kasem 288</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="70573EECE8A83778A8D752824666AFC9" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
); ibid., Khao Khieo,
<quantity id="059C2F6C95812B2F596C38921DF9EC57" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="m" value="1300.0">1,300 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="3E370D480A2C5B23B39E98650C86025A" value="1963-08-29">29 Aug 1963</date>
,
<emphasis id="2784189C254D6FA2D65A2BDC01C61B0F" italics="true">Smitinand &amp; Sleumer s. n.</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="9B53048828EDDEFB0459F3A8F1B14F6A" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
); South-western:
<emphasis id="1B599D78F440168EC26FC4B724D4C712" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="397D2AD7AE2ECC9F07F0BCAC4CD273F2" country="Thailand" name="Prachuap Khiri Khan">Prachuap Khiri Khan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Khao Luang,
<quantity id="DE66D633708A953FEAED8BC545DAA10F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">1,000 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="552BB7D2A151A0CEFB2CED78C2E1E583" value="1926-07-05">5 July 1926</date>
,
<emphasis id="2C26579A928E4818D766B8C9F211C24F" italics="true">Kerr 10835</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="0B22B4E8FC7FE2214B347B3F0E8D3C3F" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" name="University of Aberdeen" type="Herbarium">ABD</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="0849707994931C0D4504734139F738CB" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="1B59E47E57CCF592413A72EED5A9AE97" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6438B2E64E30DC0DB9F9ED59CE59B500">K-</collectionCode>
2 sheets); Central:
<emphasis id="824851B957097197698542F0CDEE2FA8" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="A5C2844A9814685AC313452E3C1BCA3C" country="Thailand" name="Sara Buri">Saraburi</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Khao Khieo,
<quantity id="9E0E998E64C652017C0F623437E98E29" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">1,000 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="5B7A3CCB7977A77CB9E110944AC85391" value="1979-06-08">8 June 1979</date>
,
<emphasis id="4B64745A33C41C72547B4C326BAC5622" italics="true">Vidal</emphasis>
et al.
<emphasis id="23152294E2354EEDF21A8C8652096CD7" italics="true">6360</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="61A528A11614D723142DA20E652AC276" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" type="">AAU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="81772B9B2BAF8C7EF58A08F5E276AFCF" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="9DB1D9E5711188C9C4E9F930537372F1" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="90F5C9ED106FAF65F22C588678E0AF64" country="Japan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" name="Kyoto University" type="Herbarium">KYO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A5EFBDA8587A100416BC3EF848D95422" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="82AE4A78069BF2B587C87D28EE99E516" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
); South-eastern:
<emphasis id="BB771F9379C98EB8AA202DE148CAF4A6" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="80945857F1B719454787D3E40860110F" country="Thailand" name="Prachin Buri">Prachinburi</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Khao Khieo,
<quantity id="DC55620A64D34A71D91A50B227AE2323" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="m" value="1300.0">1,300 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="335CAF6D0986B51FD19D511688D15BA5" value="1963-06-20">20 June 1963</date>
,
<emphasis id="A3C87B368E7188EE9908DEC4E9D32C1D" italics="true">Larsen 10159</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="BD3C4A6AC01C88834D5F0881E8E9C02E" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" type="">AAU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="3B1F2D8001D322E8276F9B40DCD208A2" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6E2DBEBDA8CA11B4E45C1AB01E0BC30D" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="98C27A496C76BAAF6E6A8F9C7009B2E6" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15513" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland" type="Herbarium">U</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="D113BE148AE84A22DFE82BADF8D0F7D7" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="6D536878727D27128370CC1B4777DE71" country="Thailand" name="Rayong">Rayong</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Khao Cha Moa-Khao Wong NP,
<quantity id="732EF0C046256E7DAA47EFA243F93E64" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="7F301AFE5A70E7B0A6A59A5D164098D5" value="1979-11-24">24 Nov 1979</date>
,
<emphasis id="5D69FE08168E6AA8D6EF35771DFE6756" italics="true">Shimizu</emphasis>
et al.
<emphasis id="73C19100411902B28C4B8F40391B427A" italics="true">23465</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="1A7E1CD57F0196ED18090A4F4156F750" country="Japan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" name="Kyoto University" type="Herbarium">KYO</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="FF00B0B8BB847919EBEB626B95C5BA28" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="244A7FD6BD065BE74A75D9C28C3ECBE6" country="Thailand" name="Chanthaburi">Chanthaburi</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Khao Khitchakut NP, Krating Waterfall,
<quantity id="F101FFD580C8C92B44BE1550EE8019D1" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" unit="m" value="310.0">310 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="FFF8C1B08EDBF65580DB2C01D20BD24C" value="1979-11-29">29 Nov 1979</date>
,
<emphasis id="BB8BFE46D18C3E225FFF1034222EE6CE" italics="true">Shimizu</emphasis>
et al.
<emphasis id="3B7C16B14D3F9B82E997FE7C193053D3" italics="true">23940</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="5A04D887AAE98A68C8BB36FA06D74A41" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="9EBFAA354ADA44BC9EC6499FAE2A58B5">KYO-</collectionCode>
2 sheets,
<collectionCode id="0BEF9E6445144A8BA5FB4CC160275DE2" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="89E06B38545BC59EF5C2C226FA519A8E" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="2944E1A548DAC2991F5B49B8EFF0A0F4" country="Thailand" name="Trat">Trat</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Khao Kuap,
<date id="2EB07112698E9405E0F1B450B7243E49" value="1930-05-22">22 May 1930</date>
,
<emphasis id="74CB5B4BC5E554F06BE18839B00A02ED" italics="true">Put 2940</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="D3612BAA4A177502CA0D699E23DAABDE" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="61C10CAE70F481CDE902E28464035618" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B4F712B132492EF998BF0B6D212F97B4" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
); Peninsular:
<emphasis id="67C6BAEBBC70494A309F8F857F73474B" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="56AB29B65E3A6CE948AD5C233A6CD1F5" country="Thailand" name="Ranong">Ranong</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Kaper, Khao Pawta Luang Kaeo,
<quantity id="97AB08909626CE2EAA54CA317D0ED01A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.94" unit="m" value="1070.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="940.0">940–1200 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="A707D8FBBB93582BDAEA01AEFF27140E" value="1979-12-09">9 Dec 1979</date>
,
<emphasis id="354E2489419C94E49EFB65D93D684371" italics="true">Shimizu</emphasis>
et al.
<emphasis id="FA9F7B841966B72594E2EC0CBF484D1C" italics="true">26595</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="13A3DEBC945CF0817330EE736D93F08D" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="C37CD5DE095EDF033163A8A14C170A74" country="Japan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" name="Kyoto University" type="Herbarium">KYO</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="ECD505B8E206FFD7E6A034B903531F47" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="1D6DF840E52AE602879D68E921C57F30" country="Thailand" name="Krabi">Krabi</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Khao Phanom Bencha NP,
<quantity id="941C1B7804F5F2EF3F5CA80A0BBB6569" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" unit="m" value="1350.0">1,350 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="8AD78C5E552238FDA2F8B85C8B07AA86" value="2006-01-08">8 Jan 2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="9E16E20D062D2B3E498885A911805299" italics="true">
Gardner
<collectionCode id="9F02259F391C2856801D3E933234BDA3" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14159" name="Suzhou Teachers College" type="Herbarium">ST</collectionCode>
2182
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="10F2E20372FAAF555DE40BEE99A39514">BKF-</collectionCode>
2 sheets,
<collectionCode id="E0B310107FC426D46829219537877B4D">K-</collectionCode>
2 sheets);
<emphasis id="0556FF99EE545470F54B32C3B85C4628" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="2A983786D57097B5345584DFB76CA8D5" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Khao Luang,
<quantity id="BDCC4A0906E6F362CBDD557CE984AD79" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="E6E3CA7D817B631F453389C22D064550" value="1928-04-29">29 Apr 1928</date>
,
<emphasis id="1997EEF0E2A4885041F32017D039523C" italics="true">Kerr 15464</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="091E10C7D167CB766B6FF6C3EBC83E0C" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" name="University of Aberdeen" type="Herbarium">ABD</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="064BFD8E6774A34056C5F05C87CE33D4" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="8AB46BD88D31A4312F7B8AC17BAEC173" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="80FF70544B8DDC58E776228D941FEE26">K-</collectionCode>
2 sheets); ibid.,
<date id="F18EFFE03EB360ADF60A818B11AABC6D" value="1941-05-03">3 May 1941</date>
,
<emphasis id="42C6C3C1263B8C1BD126BA1A02C77929" italics="true">Smitinand 827</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B84304D0CD48026A92469FA938317B47" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="7763B23B37485C570C61E4C095669977" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
); ibid.,
<quantity id="B76A4F139B77174EB464769CACA1CB79" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" unit="m" value="1250.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="1200.0">
<geoCoordinate id="F3BD858C9A969C7591A48E5E5D06AA66" degrees="1,200" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="1.2">1,200</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="BAFBA81E0132D706FDFA4D370B8A1C26" degrees="1,300" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-1.3">–1,300</geoCoordinate>
m
</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="C67750AFBB6D87824940859028FD801E" value="1995-02-24">24 Feb 1995</date>
,
<emphasis id="63035F165094BE1A3933AE486AA6F3BF" italics="true">Larsen</emphasis>
et al.
<emphasis id="75B586231444D9966C6C0D5FBF0C02F7" italics="true">45973</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4F1C8AE340D631E8D927C7A8B76EAF7A" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" type="">AAU</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="A20778CC291645B0DABE102B2D780BCF" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="7AE07C048611516DCB27ABFB437DB081" country="Thailand" name="Trang">Trang</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Palian, Khao Soi Dao,
<quantity id="7B4838DFF1E39602EE96B56F4158E3B9" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="282291F68D196D26770AE2E1C9FC3869" value="1930-04-28">28 Apr 1930</date>
,
<emphasis id="E992A3A983F345C0DAE8FB7C055A7CDC" italics="true">Kerr 19190</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B882168BFDA549F5EAE1C33AFB3E35CD" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" name="University of Aberdeen" type="Herbarium">ABD</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B97FBBAABDD8C0AF0213966F62E11373" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="912E92C7D2BCC2C6F4BBD16D17FFB9A0" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
); ibid., Yan Ta Khao, Khao Banthat, summit area of Phu Pha Mek,
<quantity id="5C842C6568BD01FF60D735ABED2F04D1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" unit="m" value="1240.0">1,240 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="613E12012EB497A826B42D970D926F1C" value="2003-04-07">7 Apr 2003</date>
,
<emphasis id="58003F7479E9B8C0EC5907F2D9E45E8C" italics="true">Middleton</emphasis>
et al.
<emphasis id="E7CB263795CD92E6F9653D2623BD31B4" italics="true">1995</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="29A74F5DF04D2F7F586B96BE9C61B02A" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="37E0F469BBCCFE3434E9149990CDF2BE" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
) &amp;
<emphasis id="B36146E22C1DA6AF6BA15068C27D033A" italics="true">2001</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6C76AF7E6612C45D659061C1DDA6FAAA" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="C43C98602D4F7F5405AECED9971AD590" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="7A5D3A8C59297C33905A70384B1A5285" country="Thailand" name="Satun">Satun</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Khao [Kao] Keo Range,
<quantity id="945D4C9744F2ACD1102D07971211900B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="D83AB02BFD7BAF3DE0D36A9F13EF9F90" value="1928-03-12">12 Mar 1928</date>
,
<emphasis id="0858B2F548D21FAF3072E99E7BBDCDCC" italics="true">Kerr 14512</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="3C2B0BE9D42CD0A15A39B3DC694C22E0" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" name="University of Aberdeen" type="Herbarium">ABD</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="EE50F3BEA9B39BE0FFDD8FFD9693DC94" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="0261C8678D8F5976BDC2182D27C8B5AC" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
); ibid.,
<quantity id="4E7DFEEBAA572BCD31B6C1BE8B9578F0" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="EFA162A13292CCC9759CC1081D7FB5C2" value="1928-03-12">12 Mar 1928</date>
,
<emphasis id="92BBFBD9A2FF4B8611C621B1336A046E" italics="true">Kerr 14528</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="429EEA587CDD6004708FD1216A7E4780" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="9F1301EA3F07ED4599703AE3C046C741" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="BDF9331AF83EFC011BD3CF417A726C89" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="7A54E3F438BAB0C5AC24620BD5FB18BD" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="450FA47200A823CF589A13ACD70AA797" country="Thailand" name="Songkhla">Songkhla</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Hat Yai, Ton Nga Chang Waterfall,
<date id="057F884E1C63AF589BA3975190F830F3" value="1992-08-21">21 Aug 1992</date>
,
<emphasis id="049FDBFC0FC3A0049939D738850E2449" italics="true">Niyomdham 3066</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="133D3F8DFF8EC48428FB9AE4B81FAEF4">BKF-</collectionCode>
2 sheets);
<emphasis id="DF8B1F9D921054501F5DB88DBE39FD80" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="7589DE05FDD66CD6D9C8C1728FFB13B4" country="Thailand" name="Pattani">Pattani</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Khao [Kao] Kala Kiri,
<quantity id="D0686D1C80B4BCC6A9B4D2AE8F4F9D4C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" unit="m" value="850.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="800.0">800–900 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="F4A53E451BDBA00D39ACAD038F1D79CC" value="1928-04-01">1 Apr 1928</date>
,
<emphasis id="88DCA951BE2C90D0952CC78A7DD83D88" italics="true">Kerr 14954</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="9E19B64ACCF329017BC5303F191B376A" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6E7974B5E8765FB23CA524239D8B3ABA" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="BE43D7ADABA2C18F9026D01D33BCBCF7" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="4DB21FF0BEA1BDC8A18892630A88DA4C" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="A5261F8C5EBA2F7F64F899EAB7442B64" country="Thailand" name="Yala">Yala</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Bannang Sata, Khao Pok Yok,
<quantity id="4D761605E71DE28B27C52584B7CA2190" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">1,000 m</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="FA3A2510739CC14B2D1C7CE11A676036" value="1991-10-10">10 Oct 1991</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9AF4E73D693562F5D5B7335AC77609B" italics="true">Larsen</emphasis>
et al.
<emphasis id="5FFA90999609BB5441F7DD000A2311E4" italics="true">42276</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="82D55D7B7F612A7E50E8485097B3E572" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" type="">AAU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="4E39B606C91F61711E8FA85CFADB73D0" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5ZBI" type="Preliminary conservation status assessment">
<paragraph id="3B68FFEBC548BA0F5EB281BF83BC4F09">
<heading id="5DC5542B9CCF1DF217B8F6A79BE6A8BE" reason="title">Preliminary conservation status assessment.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A0A52F0431914D26C0C175EDAA5FCCA6">
This species has an Extent of Occurrence (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EE1BI" xlink_title="Extent of Occurrence">
<collectionCode id="C0AA8B002E87FF8270AAD044576F0234">EOO</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
) of
<quantity id="D4BF998D50D604450D04FC8F3DB19DBE" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.69202533" unit="km" value="469202.533">469,202.533 km</quantity>
<superScript id="5B3A3FE96D1059ACCFAF417C35E8E888">2</superScript>
and an Area of Occupancy (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EK1BI" xlink_title="Area of Occupancy">
<collectionCode id="DFAC8F8AC2087C8320C6808D84DE11D7">AOO</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
) of
<quantity id="5F2BD53299CAF7D4082C03A068F7689D" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" unit="km" value="88.0">88.000 km</quantity>
<superScript id="6168979E61CE80BF7A80541BA63BF7D2">2</superScript>
and is assessed as Least Concern (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQ1BI" xlink_title="Least Concern">
<collectionCode id="A4CBB7CE74DDB35C76C81F48FC8BAAAF">LC</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
) following
<bibRefCitation id="6F1BD65FDE32B2C8AFFAC18A69F234E7" refId="B29" refString="IUCN (2022) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 15.1. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf [Accessed 01. 11. 2023]" url="https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" year="2022">IUCN (2022</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EY1BI" type="notes">
<paragraph id="0E461913EDDF0210A5A907952FBEB1EF">
<heading id="2520338C35E085158410086B311F95FC" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C5240D199A7EE9CCC1725998714FD26">
<taxonomicName id="170909E23DC2BD074B61B2BBFCB7E25B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="echinata">
<emphasis id="A052C49403329B7B49941711A20E4C75" italics="true">Strobilanthes echinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="5B12A610B4657268678A4693DAD0ED59" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cruciata">
<emphasis id="E29E047E7F94378BE2316B32AF116EF3" italics="true">S. cruciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its dentate or fimbriate or dentate-crenate vs. acuminate on the apex bracteoles and calyx. In addition, the bracts of
<taxonomicName id="A5698FC7049CACE57C13D3ADC0A15D35" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="echinata">
<emphasis id="434658350305605B769C2D4FB5CCDE08" italics="true">S. echinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are sessile vs. bract with petiolar base in
<taxonomicName id="EAB5E8039127493D4BE3D0F12218D4F9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cruciata">
<emphasis id="FE1A81118242D5E66289FEC9E2C1E315" italics="true">S. cruciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="77C40872793D2A1C18B974442C0BC9B6">
<taxonomicName id="27AD684D3BFBE9AD364367F3A3EDA101" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maingayi">
<emphasis id="00568EA136721A406FE786323161AADA" italics="true">Strobilanthes maingayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described based on
<emphasis id="693F368B93D3FBD9E2ED13D1A7AF3E20" italics="true">Maingay 1182</emphasis>
at
<collectionCode id="782A87D3EFBC7E99BD37F669388F7C11" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9D985D45E79D59BF58084B4320F66ADB" author="Clarke" editor="Hooker JD" firstAuthor="Clarke" journalOrPublisher="4). L. Reeve &amp; Co, London" pagination="387-558" refId="B18" refString="Clarke CB (1884) Acanthaceae. In: Hooker JD (Ed.) Flora of British India (Vol. 4). L. Reeve &amp; Co, London, 387–558." title="Acanthaceae." volumeTitle="Flora of British India (Vol." year="1884">Clarke 1884</bibRefCitation>
). Material at
<collectionCode id="528CB2DF77B08F96F22CEFFDA0CC66F9" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
was considered to be the
<typeStatus id="9AAFC9FFB977931DF08F832EC2A79559" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
by
<bibRefCitation id="7E3036703FE72C1C2C6CE4D489911C1E" DOI="10.1111/j.1095-8339.2007.00756.x" author="Bennett JR &amp; Wood JRI &amp; Scotland RW" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bennett" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pagination="131-141" refId="B7" refString="Bennett JR, Wood JRI, Scotland RW (2008) Uncorrelated variation in widespread species: Species delimitation in Strobilanthes echinata Nees (Acanthaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 156 (1): 131–141. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2007.00756.x" title="Uncorrelated variation in widespread species: Species delimitation in Strobilanthes echinata Nees (Acanthaceae)." volume="156" year="2008">Bennett et al. (2008)</bibRefCitation>
. However, there is no indication in
<bibRefCitation id="D20DD094AC97753652E57AAFBBAD4056" author="Clarke CB" editor="Hooker JD" firstAuthor="Clarke" journalOrPublisher="4). L. Reeve &amp; Co, London" pagination="387-558" refId="B18" refString="Clarke CB (1884) Acanthaceae. In: Hooker JD (Ed.) Flora of British India (Vol. 4). L. Reeve &amp; Co, London, 387–558." title="Acanthaceae." volumeTitle="Flora of British India (Vol." year="1884">Clarke (1884)</bibRefCitation>
that only the material now in
<collectionCode id="6FED23392D610ADF6DEFEB596654D1FD" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
was studied. We also found that there are three duplicates of
<emphasis id="1473E47456C1CDDBCBCB33B2CC72C889" italics="true">Maingay 1182</emphasis>
, two of which are deposited at
<collectionCode id="0166C1A02BEA240DF8965DA19B1AEF92" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="EEC203000C021535A5BE65F3899963CF" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514853,
<collectionCode id="12B70020396DDCD75BA592AAA7C363A1" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514854] and the other one at
<collectionCode id="09B9E58FAC4527A1FFA3065F4CDB1E44" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="23D28CE39DE9DFA054901FE0097339F4" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
00088495].
<collectionCode id="FB8BB8B10281735BC75536A0367BD8D8" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514853 has more leaves and inflorescences than the others.
<bibRefCitation id="0EA27DECB586D2645110D8776AAC83B9" DOI="10.1111/j.1095-8339.2007.00756.x" author="Bennett JR &amp; Wood JRI &amp; Scotland RW" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bennett" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pagination="131-141" refId="B7" refString="Bennett JR, Wood JRI, Scotland RW (2008) Uncorrelated variation in widespread species: Species delimitation in Strobilanthes echinata Nees (Acanthaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 156 (1): 131–141. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2007.00756.x" title="Uncorrelated variation in widespread species: Species delimitation in Strobilanthes echinata Nees (Acanthaceae)." volume="156" year="2008">Bennett et al. (2008)</bibRefCitation>
can be considered as first step lectotypification (
<bibRefCitation id="D44090A8D9D3BE36023B353DAD7FE77D" DOI="10.3897/ab.e38075" author="Turland" firstAuthor="Turland" refId="B46" refString="Turland NJ (2019) The code decoded. A user’s guide to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants. 2 nd Edn. Pensoft, Bulgaria. https://doi.org/10.3897/ab.e38075" year="2019">Turland 2019</bibRefCitation>
). We therefore, undertake the second step and select
<collectionCode id="0C5C41EFF2851E336E71B2175C1EE0B8" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514853 as the
<typeStatus id="15295EE343AE1BFAD92CB80CCE353EED" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B7413F941D9D87D0791F537FEF845638">
<emphasis id="AAD12EAD4C3D11D3C55A5306837323C7" italics="true">Kerr 19190</emphasis>
was cited in the protologue of
<taxonomicName id="577CD47CC224DB91F060EA138FA60D38" authority="(Imlay 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Imlay" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latibracteata">
<emphasis id="9E51592385C7720474C4429A3D6FC70A" italics="true">S. latibracteata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6981A3D8AB0F044857ACD37552B1A2F5" DOI="10.2307/4111677" author="Imlay" firstAuthor="Imlay" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew" pagination="109-150" refId="B27" refString="Imlay JB (1939) Contributions to the flora of Siam. Additamentum LI. New and re-named Siamese Acanthaceae. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew 1939 (3): 109–150. https://doi.org/10.2307/4111677" title="Contributions to the flora of Siam. Additamentum LI. New and re-named Siamese Acanthaceae." volume="1939" year="1939">Imlay 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. This number has three duplicates each one was deposited at
<collectionCode id="B86CA6D47FEA8A0CA99B9352BFD9E3AA" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" name="University of Aberdeen" type="Herbarium">ABD</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="0418B18D36A132B36C74F559B16597A1">ABDUH</collectionCode>
: 2 / 908],
<collectionCode id="5BE416961C7242C22186B1646A2827FE" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
[257645] and
<collectionCode id="5E2FC74D0B7944EF4D92312696CB8326" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="C37FA1A7411D970595EC1A0E174B245B" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000793157]. We found that the sheet
<collectionCode id="0AEFCF8370FDCC2BE75EBC165FA7BF99" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000793157 has
<emphasis id="15C7195CDBC5163FA1E38D062CABA06A" italics="true">Imlay</emphasis>
’ s handwriting labelled as “
<taxonomicName id="BBF0DA60088831DDCE034D7930FC22A9" authority="Imlay" authorityName="J. B. Imlay, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latibracteata">
<emphasis id="E9987F22C6E08AFCC7863826A73A2F78" italics="true">Strobilanthes latibracteata</emphasis>
Imlay
</taxonomicName>
Type no. ” and the specimen has well-preserved bracts as well as corolla. Furthermore, the size of the leaf, bract and corolla matches with the protologue. Therefore, the sheet
<collectionCode id="E263F86031946950B619C2CF6D4C278A" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000793157 is selected as the
<typeStatus id="BDBD301AF5F4EC1508DCDF2C3E48A87D" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87BB8811F9472EB4194093EB1E6FC2DB">
<emphasis id="529723BA94A74E322F9A113F41F42099" italics="true">Kerr 10835</emphasis>
was mentioned as the type of
<taxonomicName id="87CC105173663FBF1D7BAA07471B9B7F" authority="(Imlay 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Imlay" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="maingayi" variety="glabra">
<emphasis id="E8D2B8F61EC3B216CFDC38E0572484EB" italics="true">S. maingayi var. glabra</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="16AD1483BA9BB30C5600B786185A36B6" DOI="10.2307/4111677" author="Imlay" firstAuthor="Imlay" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew" pagination="109-150" refId="B27" refString="Imlay JB (1939) Contributions to the flora of Siam. Additamentum LI. New and re-named Siamese Acanthaceae. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew 1939 (3): 109–150. https://doi.org/10.2307/4111677" title="Contributions to the flora of Siam. Additamentum LI. New and re-named Siamese Acanthaceae." volume="1939" year="1939">Imlay 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. [The varietal name was originally published as ‘
<emphasis id="7BCE72B70F2255AE4AFD4BDABC189CC0" italics="true">glaber</emphasis>
: but as
<taxonomicName id="47D00542BFF27F153D260A35FE01ACF0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BA4616F680CB9802F46430F9FA61975F" italics="true">Strobilanthes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is feminine we follow
<bibRefCitation id="04D233B4ADD249455E9B8786D4262260" DOI="10.1111/j.1095-8339.2007.00756.x" author="Bennett" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bennett" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pagination="131-141" refId="B7" refString="Bennett JR, Wood JRI, Scotland RW (2008) Uncorrelated variation in widespread species: Species delimitation in Strobilanthes echinata Nees (Acanthaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 156 (1): 131–141. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2007.00756.x" title="Uncorrelated variation in widespread species: Species delimitation in Strobilanthes echinata Nees (Acanthaceae)." volume="156" year="2008">Bennett et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
and use
<emphasis id="6E49530FE2D3E6F70875A9B89D61E150" italics="true">glabra</emphasis>
].
<emphasis id="C788803C93E99C895CAC91B44202887F" italics="true">Kerr 10835</emphasis>
has five duplicates, two of which are at
<collectionCode id="945E168143D790ED5BCE168C2E9BB818" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="2D8813A55C2AAB8B9C28414C52A0A6F7" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514916,
<collectionCode id="45149EB1322969F1D09391FEF6736B24" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514917] and one each at
<collectionCode id="4AB1419E69E4CC767FB1B90C1D51884A" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" name="University of Aberdeen" type="Herbarium">ABD</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="959F7DC58EA97F9A0187B381124ED6E2">ABDUH</collectionCode>
: 2 / 909],
<collectionCode id="76314B1F10B0CF50B62B479685AADAB0" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
[257644] and
<collectionCode id="36DDCE70FDF8ECDF2B19F3FDE8500640" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="86CD386910C0FA72C0701F7C01C1AB4E" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000793159]. The sheet
<collectionCode id="CC8D1C945B436DBCD8F1FF9074A64B37" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000793159 agreed with the protologue based on leaf size and has
<emphasis id="2A7DEEF97A381FCD43C78B333164F270" italics="true">Imlay</emphasis>
’ s handwriting as follows: “
<taxonomicName id="441675647942528632BD11C26BF1BFEF" authority="Imlay" authorityName="Imlay" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="maingayi" variety="glabra">
<emphasis id="5694F916F6436C7742FDCEC866B91C35" italics="true">Strobilanthes maingayi</emphasis>
C. B. Clarke
<emphasis id="C06F49CD776363A74F811976A8121DD2" italics="true">var. glabra</emphasis>
Imlay
</taxonomicName>
Type of var. ” Therefore, we designate the sheet
<collectionCode id="77DA68BECEF86DDCD971B175E733EC03" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000793159 as the
<typeStatus id="57B42500DA82487BB4B28CE79C84A406" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="862901A16C079C763A027B63A3E502F7">
<emphasis id="2362CCF70F505B9C8F30E46842567424" italics="true">Kerr 15464</emphasis>
was cited in the protologue of
<taxonomicName id="25C0141196FE199698908695C215BD87" authority="(Imlay 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Imlay" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Ruellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pectinata" variety="acuminata">
<emphasis id="B3319BCDFE1578A2B0EE112697487F84" italics="true">S. pectinata var. acuminata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF2B51B71DF3FD5FE83AF21FC5027C86" DOI="10.2307/4111677" author="Imlay" firstAuthor="Imlay" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew" pagination="109-150" refId="B27" refString="Imlay JB (1939) Contributions to the flora of Siam. Additamentum LI. New and re-named Siamese Acanthaceae. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew 1939 (3): 109–150. https://doi.org/10.2307/4111677" title="Contributions to the flora of Siam. Additamentum LI. New and re-named Siamese Acanthaceae." volume="1939" year="1939">Imlay 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. This number has five duplicates, two of which were deposited at
<collectionCode id="E5B568F6E732FAAA99F642E9C6E6B7EF" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="6FAEE41BCB67C388892CCBE6FAB90BAE" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514913,
<collectionCode id="AD8B7F1CE686B622DB5794CDF2D47181" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514914] and each one was housed at
<collectionCode id="6D7B3E9A557AE15E4A9AFD2182C3BF44" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" name="University of Aberdeen" type="Herbarium">ABD</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="719FE083D63BD737AF488B1BD0ED67D9">ABDUH</collectionCode>
: 2 / 912],
<collectionCode id="F793A005A7574A72AF09A500B3AACE3A" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
[231580],
<collectionCode id="51944E26FE518F993836133008A935B8" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="1164B507F20305E50D9F11FB0BD05B95" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000793158]. The sheet
<collectionCode id="C48A801A35C58AB409D43AB649D909FD" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000793158 has
<emphasis id="0578F1E22154BAA91A541C82700E9862" italics="true">Imlay</emphasis>
’ s handwriting as follows: “
<taxonomicName id="A83BABA900A7EFFE9F9547DCEBEE04B3" authority="Imlay" authorityName="Imlay" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pectinata" variety="acuminata">
<emphasis id="6CF2983C312964AEC599F865DDC452A5" italics="true">Strobilanthes pectinata</emphasis>
T. Anders.
<emphasis id="876C9C9BDA6354AB7C34DD9CCE945145" italics="true">var. acuminata</emphasis>
Imlay
</taxonomicName>
Type of var. ” and has well-preserved leaves. Therefore, the sheet
<collectionCode id="2D34CA3A85FE2F46A395A3FF9B076192" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000793158 is selected as the
<typeStatus id="3D1431864E650208A2398E87761BCCEE" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and the other duplicates are
<typeStatus id="3EE3A06E745FDBEA694BFE933B9C38FA" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EC8C58513CB45E38133F2938E46D74CA">
<bibRefCitation id="F7ABD894D785CE0DBC4E44ED23D913E7" DOI="10.2307/4111677" author="Imlay JB" firstAuthor="Imlay" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew" pagination="109-150" refId="B27" refString="Imlay JB (1939) Contributions to the flora of Siam. Additamentum LI. New and re-named Siamese Acanthaceae. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew 1939 (3): 109–150. https://doi.org/10.2307/4111677" title="Contributions to the flora of Siam. Additamentum LI. New and re-named Siamese Acanthaceae." volume="1939" year="1939">Imlay (1939)</bibRefCitation>
described a new taxon,
<taxonomicName id="F86A3E9BB1C7EA549EA84228F1F6808B" authorityName="J. B. Imlay, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pectinata" variety="glandulosa">
<emphasis id="ADD8E370DA62E07EF5C29C5234530B65" italics="true">S. pectinata var. glandulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on
<emphasis id="1A9DDEBDB71844DFE238917C50B2B3AC" italics="true">Kerr 4993</emphasis>
which has four duplicates one each at
<collectionCode id="7D701B475A9B7DC4AD2C9463BA49B17A" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" name="University of Aberdeen" type="Herbarium">ABD</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="DFBFE054883CDC24BA91CC80D4CF51F5">ABDUH</collectionCode>
: 2 / 910],
<collectionCode id="7336529119C8CC0F9EE95A810F027617" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
[231583],
<collectionCode id="D917EAE70A6DC5B70F0EF623A0FCACDB" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="E48A7B6E0DE58CF77D86F2332E060C9C" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000793160] and
<collectionCode id="DBF3E750F0965DFDCF90042B11D8BF2F" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="42510B2F3521B4E99A0DE778F3CB58E7" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514918]. We select the sheet
<collectionCode id="398D58747EEE7199372A7C315446DEA0" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000793160 as the
<typeStatus id="29FF68C3200024B0B2CEE47DF46AA13C" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
because it has glandular hairs on the stem which correspond with the protologue. Additionally, it also has
<emphasis id="143FA06698A9ED0CBCC6DF2FDD8B76C5" italics="true">Imlay</emphasis>
’ s handwriting as follows: “
<taxonomicName id="C8C52571CA536EE9414F17C9B4EC92D7" authority="Imlay" authorityName="J. B. Imlay, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pectinata" variety="glandulosa">
<emphasis id="1DA79E4816FD28A0F95615FE9EAF3DB7" italics="true">Strobilanthes pectinata</emphasis>
T. Anders.
<emphasis id="150E8F17752E1C0F74B70711E20566FF" italics="true">var. glandulosa</emphasis>
Imlay
</taxonomicName>
”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3068B115B485DB9AF3F4CAEBB9B8081">
Var.
<taxonomicName id="19642B100E176BD215BB1F355FDBCB8A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pectinata">
<emphasis id="FE6A50527216CA91742A4F568C68687F" italics="true">pectinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described as a new taxon by
<bibRefCitation id="F3254E9F879FB5904F14B10634A4DD2A" DOI="10.2307/4111677" author="Imlay JB" firstAuthor="Imlay" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew" pagination="109-150" refId="B27" refString="Imlay JB (1939) Contributions to the flora of Siam. Additamentum LI. New and re-named Siamese Acanthaceae. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew 1939 (3): 109–150. https://doi.org/10.2307/4111677" title="Contributions to the flora of Siam. Additamentum LI. New and re-named Siamese Acanthaceae." volume="1939" year="1939">Imlay (1939)</bibRefCitation>
based on
<emphasis id="53C4409DCC5B503A2DE4084CB33662DC" italics="true">Kerr 14512</emphasis>
which has three duplicates, each one was deposited in
<collectionCode id="E0948347FADF229F4DB97C68027EB8A1" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" name="University of Aberdeen" type="Herbarium">ABD</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="34F59F056EC9541AC0A86E4007D22D36">ABDUH</collectionCode>
: 2 / 911],
<collectionCode id="F2082062350C785CEB1B0D2ABE53E74E" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
[231579] and
<collectionCode id="DAB45114156BF89AACB3AD6A81ADCAB2" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="0D49BA8355E2B5E0B199C82B113A8858" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000793156]. The sheet
<collectionCode id="3C6578917B5D973D63478F2C3C22FB0C" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000793156 has the size of bracts, calyx and fruits corresponding with the protologue and it also has
<emphasis id="9F4D020C49C9B68B5DC2C5AA8D0C0730" italics="true">Imlay</emphasis>
’ s handwriting as follows: “
<taxonomicName id="20DE492ECAA4250E166F4E073DDB6267" authority="Imlay" authorityName="J. B. Imlay, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pectinata" variety="punctata">
<emphasis id="F63DF27DA023A4B90A1071DC29D3D24B" italics="true">Strobilanthes pectinata</emphasis>
T. Anders.
<emphasis id="3B11D854B1628C7F2ECFD596180CE8DB" italics="true">var. punctata</emphasis>
Imlay
</taxonomicName>
Type no. of var. ”. Therefore, the sheet
<collectionCode id="787AAD59931A302EBEB938409A598E26" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000793156 is selected as the
<typeStatus id="13638791414E927F111D9740E9F40260" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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