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<document id="879E2FBA581E6E18604C23B9B5A7A084" ID-CLB-Dataset="188711" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="40304ff0-808f-4371-a80c-4f0b7c27232f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7325889" ID-ZooBank="710CB5B2-3A7A-491D-A317-CC05419F7A6B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1668583829387" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Camargo, Alexssandro, Vieira, Rodrigo &amp; Rafael, José Albertino" docDate="2022" docId="567D875B5A40FFEFFF76ABC0FBE3F81E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5209.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5209 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cerozodus Bigot 1857" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="153" masterDocId="AA44FF235A42FFEDFFE1AA42FFF0FFE8" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of Cerozodus Bigot, 1857 (Diptera: Asilidae: Asilinae) with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="186" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="153" updateTime="1699411574156" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="CB8656AEDB3D191628B8886B732BBF5B">Taxonomic review of Cerozodus Bigot, 1857 (Diptera: Asilidae: Asilinae) with the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3B5C0F3CA0B24AC6A4E56763BD1C8E5E">Camargo, Alexssandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7AB860A380F7AD965B0AA3DB18378E59">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia-INPA, Coordenação de Biodiversidade-COBIO, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. alexssandroecs @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7408 - 7223</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BE17342DA5F5725F41F5FFF355CA7F8A">Vieira, Rodrigo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2CB6AA5CB499C11A2C8E48B91558BE79">Secretaria de Estado de Educação do Governo do Amazonas-SEDUC, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil / Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia-INPA, Coordenação de Biodiversidade- COBIO, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="85EC0539D52DBF9390BFED5E5F56BFE0">Rafael, José Albertino</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F4BD62BB840CBCA00D041CB988ACE644">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia-INPA, Coordenação de Biodiversidade-COBIO, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. jarafael @ inpa. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0170 - 0514</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D1753722989E2D9DFD3A5D140551FD47" type="email">jarafael@inpa.gov.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="B0DBD3BD4B723C300021396154E906AA">2022</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="19D44DCE5A40FFEFFF76ABC0FE5AFE74" ID-CoL="3L8L" authority="Bigot, 1857" authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,426,386,413]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cerozodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFF76ABC0FEE6FE75" bold="true" box="[151,278,386,413]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Cerozodus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BA454BBC5A40FFEFFEFFABC0FE5AFE74" author="Bigot, J. M. F." box="[286,426,386,412]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="517 - 564" refId="ref15545" refString="Bigot, J. M. F. (1857) Essai d'une classification generale et synoptique de l'ordre des insects dipteres. (5 e memoire.). Tribu des Asilidi (mihi). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Series 3, 5, 517 - 564." type="journal article" year="1857">Bigot, 1857</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="5F75105C5A40FFEFFF76AB80FE45FE32" author="Bigot, J. M. F." box="[151,437,450,474]" page="532" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" year="1857">
<taxonomicName id="19D44DCE5A40FFEFFF76AB80FE45FE32" ID-CoL="3L8L" authority="Bigot, 1857: 532" authorityName="Bigot" authorityPageNumber="532" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,437,450,474]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cerozodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFF76AB80FEF2FE32" box="[151,258,450,474]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Cerozodus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BA454BBC5A40FFEFFEE8AB80FE45FE32" author="Bigot, J. M. F." box="[265,437,450,474]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="517 - 564" refId="ref15545" refString="Bigot, J. M. F. (1857) Essai d'une classification generale et synoptique de l'ordre des insects dipteres. (5 e memoire.). Tribu des Asilidi (mihi). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Series 3, 5, 517 - 564." type="journal article" year="1857">Bigot, 1857: 532</bibRefCitation>
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, 543. Type-species,
<taxonomicName id="19D44DCE5A40FFEFFD60AB80FC00FE32" ID-CoL="8B4CF" authority="Wiedemann, 1828" authorityName="Wiedemann" authorityYear="1828" box="[641,1008,450,474]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodicornis">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFD60AB80FCC1FE32" box="[641,817,450,474]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Asilus nodicornis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BA454BBC5A40FFEFFCD6AB80FC00FE32" author="Wiedemann, C. R. W." box="[823,1008,450,474]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" refId="ref16831" refString="Wiedemann, C. R. W. (1828) Aussereuropaische zweiflugelige Insekten. Als Fortsetzung des Meigenschen Werkes. [Auss. zweifl. Ins. I: 66. Asil. nodicornis, pp. 469] Erster Theil. Schultz, Hamm, xxxii + 608 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 14603" type="book" year="1828">Wiedemann, 1828</bibRefCitation>
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(original designation);
<treatmentCitation id="5F75105C5A40FFEFFB3CAB80FA6CFE32" author="Kertesz, K." box="[1245,1436,450,474]" page="244" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" year="1909">
<bibRefCitation id="BA454BBC5A40FFEFFB3CAB80FA6CFE32" author="Kertesz, K." box="[1245,1436,450,474]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" refId="ref16111" refString="Kertesz, K. (1909) Catalogus dipterorum hucusque descriptorum. (IV). Oncodidae, Nemestrinidae, Mydaidae, Asilidae. Vol. 4. G. Engelmann, Budapest, 348 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58595" type="book" year="1909">Kertész, 1909: 244</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue);
<treatmentCitation id="5F75105C5A40FFEFFEA9ABA2FDE3FE10" author="Bromley, S. W." box="[328,531,480,504]" page="115" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" year="1946">
<bibRefCitation id="BA454BBC5A40FFEFFEA9ABA2FDE3FE10" author="Bromley, S. W." box="[328,531,480,504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="103 - 117" refId="ref15599" refString="Bromley, S. W. (1946) The robber flies of Brazil (Asilidae, Diptera). In: Livro de homenagem a Romualdo Ferreira d'Almeida nº 8, Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Sao Paulo, pp. 103 - 117." type="book chapter" year="1946">Bromley, 1946: 115</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue);
<treatmentCitation id="5F75105C5A40FFEFFD7DABA3FCADFE10" author="Carrera, M." box="[668,861,480,505]" page="250" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" year="1946">
<bibRefCitation id="BA454BBC5A40FFEFFD7DABA3FCADFE10" author="Carrera, M." box="[668,861,480,505]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="247 - 256" refId="ref15716" refString="Carrera, M. (1946) Sobre o genero Cerozodus Bigot, 1857 (Diptera, Asilidae). Papeis Avulsos do Departamento de Zoologia. Secretaria da Agricultura, 7 (22), 247 - 256." type="journal article" year="1946">Carrera, 1946: 250</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="016F88EF5A40FFEFFC8DABA3FC4EFE11" box="[876,958,481,505]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
designation and redescription);
<bibRefCitation id="BA454BBC5A40FFEFFAEBABA2FA8CFE10" author="Hull, F. M." box="[1290,1404,480,504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="433 - 907" refId="ref15917" refString="Hull, F. M. (1962) Robber flies of the world. The genera of the family Asilidae. Smithsonian Institution Bulletin, 294 (1 &amp; 2), 1 - 432, 433 - 907. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.224" type="journal article" year="1962">Hull, 1962</bibRefCitation>
(2): 484 (synopsis of world fauna);
<treatmentCitation id="5F75105C5A40FFEFFDE1ABBDFCD5FDFF" author="Martin, C. H. &amp; Papavero, N." box="[512,805,511,535]" page="72" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="BA454BBC5A40FFEFFDE1ABBDFCD5FDFF" author="Martin, C. H. &amp; Papavero, N." box="[512,805,511,535]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref16217" refString="Martin, C. H. &amp; Papavero, N. (1970) Family Asilidae. In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A Catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas South of the United States 35 b. Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, pp. 1 - 139." type="book chapter" year="1970">Martin &amp; Papavero, 1970: 72</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue);
<treatmentCitation id="5F75105C5A40FFEFFC48ABBDFB75FDFF" author="Schumann, H." box="[937,1157,511,535]" page="138" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="BA454BBC5A40FFEFFC48ABBDFB75FDFF" author="Schumann, H." box="[937,1157,511,535]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="81 - 174" refId="ref16572" refString="Schumann, H. (1973) Die Asiliden-typen der Dipteren-sammlung des Zoologischen Museums in Berlin, Mitteilung aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 49 (1), 81 - 174." type="journal article" year="1973">Schumann, 1973: 138</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(type catalogue);
<treatmentCitation id="5F75105C5A40FFEFFAD8ABBDFE79FDDE" author="Artigas, J. N. &amp; Papavero, N." page="36" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="BA454BBC5A40FFEFFAD8ABBDFE79FDDE" author="Artigas, J. N. &amp; Papavero, N." pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="33 - 56" refId="ref15379" refString="Artigas, J. N. &amp; Papavero, N. (1995) The American genera of Asilidae (Diptera): Keys for identification with an atlas of female spermathecae and other morphological details. IX. 10. Subfamily Asilinae Leach - Lecania - Group, with a catalogue of Neotropical species. Theoria, 4, 33 - 56." type="journal article" year="1995">Artigas &amp; Papavero, 1995: 36</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<taxonomicName id="19D44DCE5A40FFEFFE76A85CFE19FDDD" ID-CoL="9CJMC" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1838" box="[407,489,542,565]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Lecania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFE76A85CFE19FDDD" box="[407,489,542,565]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Lecania</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group catalogue); Papavero, 2009: 30 (catalogue);
<treatmentCitation id="5F75105C5A40FFEFFC0FA85CFAABFDDE" author="Papavero, N. &amp; Artigas, J. N. &amp; Lamas, C. J. E." box="[1006,1371,542,566]" page="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="BA454BBC5A40FFEFFC0FA85CFAABFDDE" author="Papavero, N. &amp; Artigas, J. N. &amp; Lamas, C. J. E." box="[1006,1371,542,566]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 320" refId="ref16332" refString="Papavero, N., Artigas, J. N. &amp; Lamas, C. J. E. (2009) Manual of Neotropical Diptera. Asilidae. Neotropical Diptera, 18, 1 - 320." type="journal article" year="2009">Papavero, Artigas &amp; Lamas, 2009: 9</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(key);
<treatmentCitation id="5F75105C5A40FFEFFF26A87EFD43FDBD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6154988" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6154988" author="Vieira, R. &amp; Rafael, J. A. &amp; Limeira-de-Oliveira, F." box="[199,691,572,597]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F73987F75B714E55FF3F28D7FB6FAC65" page="181" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="BA454BBC5A40FFEFFF26A87EFD43FDBD" author="Vieira, R. &amp; Rafael, J. A. &amp; Limeira-de-Oliveira, F." box="[199,691,572,597]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="180 - 188" refId="ref16714" refString="Vieira, R., Rafael, J. A. &amp; Limeira-de-Oliveira, F. (2013) Revision of Cerozodus Bigot, 1857 (Diptera, Asilidae, Asilinae) with description of a new species from Brazil. Zootaxa, 3646 (2), 180 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3646.2.6" type="journal article" year="2013">Vieira, Rafael &amp; Limeira-de-Oliveira, 2013: 181</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(revision, new species);
<bibRefCitation id="BA454BBC5A40FFEFFC4EA87FFB5FFDBD" author="Lamas, C. J. E. &amp; Camargo, A." box="[943,1199,573,597]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" refId="ref16057" refString="Lamas, C. J. E. &amp; Camargo, A. (2021) Asilidae. In: Catalogo Taxonomico da Fauna do Brasil. PNUD. Available from: http: // fauna. jbrj. gov. br / fauna / faunadobrasil / 564 (accessed 26 August 2021)" type="url" year="2021">Lamas &amp; Camargo, 2021</bibRefCitation>
(CTFB catalogue).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96CE65C65A40FFEFFF76A83FFE11FA29" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="DE6B364D5A40FFEFFF76A83FFB5FFB6C" blockId="2.[151,1437,637,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFF76A83FFEE2FD7F" bold="true" box="[151,274,637,663]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Face flat, slowly becoming gibbous at ventral margin; mystacal macrosetae whitish or yellowish with a few brown to dark brown macrosetae dorsally and laterally; palpus with one segment; scape approximately two times length of pedicel; postpedicel discoidal, rounded at distal margin or conical, tapering distally and laterally compressed; first article of stylus short; second article of stylus with a distinct basal, ventral, laterally compressed, rounded, lobular projection in males (
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFDA0A948FD30FCCC" box="[577,704,778,804]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[215,1373,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[215,1373,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cerozodus brachylobus Vieira, Rafael &amp; Limeira-de-Oliveira, 2013, holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Head and thorax, dorsal; F. Abdomen, lateral; G. Same, dorsal. Abbreviations: f a styl: first article of stylus; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325893/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Figs 2AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFD2DA948FCE2FCCC" box="[716,786,778,804]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[152,255,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-20@11.[215,1372,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Cerozodus nodicornis (Wiedemann, 1828), holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325901/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">6AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFCFFA948FC94FCCC" box="[798,868,778,804]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-20@13.[227,1361,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Cerozodus nodicornis (Wiedemann, 1828), Carreras neotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325905" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325905/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">8AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFC91A948FC33FCCC" box="[880,963,778,804]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="22.[152,255,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,181,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-22@22.[216,1372,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 14. Cerozodus ayalai sp. nov. holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325917/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">14AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFC2EA948FBD5FCCC" box="[975,1061,778,804]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="27.[152,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,181,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-20@27.[221,1367,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 18. Cerozodus platylobus sp. nov. holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325925" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325925/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">18AB</figureCitation>
); in females there is only a slight dilation at base, ventrally on second article (
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFD6CA96FFD0AFCAF" box="[653,762,813,839]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="17.[152,255,1830,1854]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1806]" captionTargetId="figure-20@17.[151,1436,181,1806]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 12. Cerozodus nodicornis (Wiedemann, 1828), additional material, female. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Terminalia, dorsal; C. Same, dorsal; D. Same, lateral; E. Same, after dissection, lateral; F. Spermathecae, dorsal; G. Detail of genital fork, dorsal; H. Same, lateral. Abbreviations: acc gl: accessory glang; apod: apodeme of genital fork; cerc: cercus; f a styl: first article of stylus; gen fk: genital fork; lat sc: lateral sclerite of genital fork; med sc: medial sclerite of genital fork; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; spe du: spermathecal duct; spe pu: spermathecal pump; spmth: spermathecae; st: sternite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325913/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Figs 12A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFCE7A96FFCCBFCAF" box="[774,827,813,839]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="31.[152,255,1830,1854]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1806]" captionTargetId="figure-20@31.[151,1436,181,1806]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 22. Cerozodus platylobus sp. nov. paratype female. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Terminalia, dorsal; C. Same, ventral; D. Same, lateral; E. Same, after dissection, lateral; F. Spermathecae, dorsal; G. Detail of genital fork, dorsal; H. Same, lateral. Abbreviations: acc gl: accessory glang; apod: apodeme of genital fork; cerc: cercus; f a styl: first article of stylus; gen fk: genital fork; lat sc: lateral sclerite of genital fork; med sc: medial slcerite of genital fork; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; spe du: spermathecal duct; spe pu: spermathecal pump; spmth: spermathecae; st: sternite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325933/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">22A</figureCitation>
); thorax integument colour ranging from yellow, dark brown, reddish brown to black; pruinosity whitish, yellowish or brownish; setae whitish, yellowish, brownish or black; wings yellowish translucent; legs yellow to brown; abdomen yellow to reddish yellow and brown; male terminalia (
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFEFDA9D5FE76FC59" box="[284,390,919,945]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="6.[152,255,1904,1928]" captionStartId-1="7.[152,255,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox-0="[229,1338,194,1852]" captionTargetBox-1="[222,1358,194,1863]" captionTargetId-0="figure-22@6.[216,1371,181,1880]" captionTargetId-1="figure-20@7.[209,1378,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Cerozodus brachylobus Vieira, Rafael &amp; Limeira-de-Oliveira, 2013, holotype male. A. Terminalia, lateral; B. Same, dorsal; C. Same, ventral; D. Hypandrium, ventral; E. Tergite 8, dorsal; F. Sternite 8, ventral; G. Epandrium, dorsal; H. Same, ventral; I. Same, lateral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite. Scale bar 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Cerozodus brachylobus Vieira, Rafael &amp; Limeira-de-Oliveira, 2013, holotype male. A. Terminalia, lateral; B. Gonopods, dorsal; C. Same, ventral; D. Same, lateral; E. Gonocoxite, lateral; F. Gonostylus, lateral; G. Phallus, lateral; H. Cercus and subepandrial sclerite, lateral; I. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; ej apod: ejaculatory apodeme; goncx: gonocoxite; goncx apod: gonocoxal apodeme; gonst: gonostylus; ph: phallus; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325895" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325897" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7325895/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7325897/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
Figs 3
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</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFE76A9D5FE2BFC59" box="[407,475,919,945]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[152,255,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-20@11.[215,1372,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Cerozodus nodicornis (Wiedemann, 1828), holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325901/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">6EG</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFE0AA9D5FDDFFC59" box="[491,559,919,945]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-20@13.[227,1361,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Cerozodus nodicornis (Wiedemann, 1828), Carreras neotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325905" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325905/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">8EG</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFDA1A9D5FD8AFC59" box="[576,634,919,945]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 9" captionStart-1="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="14.[152,255,1904,1928]" captionStartId-1="15.[152,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox-0="[216,1339,194,1856]" captionTargetBox-1="[228,1353,194,1847]" captionTargetId-0="figure-22@14.[216,1371,181,1880]" captionTargetId-1="figure-20@15.[215,1372,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId-0="14" captionTargetPageId-1="15" captionText-0="FIGURE 9. Cerozodus nodicornis (Wiedemann, 1828), additional material, male. A. Terminalia, lateral; B. Same, dorsal; C. Same, ventral; D. Hypandrium, ventral; E. Tergite 8, dorsal; F. Sternite 8, ventral; G. Epandrium, dorsal; H. Same, ventral; I. Same, lateral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ph: phallus; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite. Scale bar 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 10. Cerozodus nodicornis (Wiedemann, 1828), additional material, male. A. Terminalia, lateral; B. Gonopods, dorsal; C. Same, ventral; D. Same, lateral; E. Gonocoxite, lateral; F. Gonostylus, lateral; G. Phallus, lateral; H. Cercus and subepandrial sclerite, lateral; I. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; ej apod: ejaculatory apodeme; goncx: gonocoxite; goncx apod: gonocoxal apodeme; gonst: gonostylus; ph: phallus; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325907" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325909" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7325907/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7325909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
9
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</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFD6BA9D5FD2CFC59" box="[650,732,919,945]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="22.[152,255,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,181,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-22@22.[216,1372,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 14. Cerozodus ayalai sp. nov. holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325917/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">14EG</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFD0CA9D5FCC5FC5A" box="[749,821,919,946]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 15" captionStart-1="FIGURE 16" captionStartId-0="23.[152,255,1893,1917]" captionStartId-1="24.[152,255,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox-0="[233,1333,194,1847]" captionTargetBox-1="[233,1348,194,1829]" captionTargetId-0="figure-20@23.[220,1368,181,1869]" captionTargetId-1="figure-22@24.[221,1366,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId-0="23" captionTargetPageId-1="24" captionText-0="FIGURE 15. Cerozodus ayalai sp. nov. holotypemale.A.Terminalia, lateral; B. Same, dorsal; C. Same, ventral;D. Hypandrium, ventral; E. Tergite 8, dorsal; F. Sternite 8, ventral; G. Epandrium, dorsal; H. Same, ventral; I. Same, lateral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite. Scale bar 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 16. Cerozodus ayalai sp. nov. holotype male. A. Terminalia, lateral; B. Gonopods, dorsal; C. Same, ventral; D. Same, lateral; E. Gonocoxite, lateral; F. Gonostylus, lateral; G. Phallus, lateral; H. Cercus and subepandrial sclerite, lateral; I. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; ej apod: ejaculatory apodeme; goncx: gonocoxite; goncx apod: gonocoxal apodeme; gonst: gonostylus; ph: phallus; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325919" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325921" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7325919/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7325921/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
15
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</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFCA7A9D5FC67FC59" box="[838,919,919,945]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="27.[152,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,181,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-20@27.[221,1367,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 18. Cerozodus platylobus sp. nov. holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325925" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325925/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">18EG</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFC49A9D5FC1FFC59" box="[936,1007,919,945]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 19" captionStart-1="FIGURE 20" captionStartId-0="28.[152,255,1897,1921]" captionStartId-1="29.[152,255,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox-0="[228,1341,189,1849]" captionTargetBox-1="[220,1363,194,1860]" captionTargetId-0="figure-22@28.[218,1368,181,1873]" captionTargetId-1="figure-20@29.[207,1381,181,1875]" captionTargetPageId-0="28" captionTargetPageId-1="29" captionText-0="FIGURE 19. Cerozodus platylobus sp. nov. holotype male. A. Terminalia, lateral; B. Same, dorsal; C. Same, ventral; D. Hypandrium, ventral; E. Tergite 8, dorsal; F. Sternite 8, ventral; G. Epandrium, dorsal; H. Same, ventral; I. Same, lateral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite. Scale bar 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 20. Cerozodus platylobus sp. nov. holotype male. A. Terminalia, lateral; B. Gonopods, dorsal; C. Same, ventral; D. Same, lateral; E. Gonocoxite, lateral; F. Gonostylus, lateral; G. Phallus, lateral; H. Cercus and subepandrial sclerite, lateral; I. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; ej apod: ejaculatory apodeme; goncx: gonocoxite; goncx apod: gonocoxal apodeme; gonst: gonostylus; ph: phallus; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325927" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325929" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7325927/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7325929/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">1920</figureCitation>
) yellow to dark brown;
<specimenCode id="8E729E365A40FFEFFAF4A9D5FAC5FC59" box="[1301,1333,919,945]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">T8</specimenCode>
concave posteriorly; S8 rectangular; epandrium narrowing anterolaterally, articulating with hypandrium; epandrial arms slender, inward curved apically; cercus and subepandrial sclerite conical; hypandrium rectangular with a tonguelike projection at mid-posterior margin; gonocoxite boomerang-shaped in lateral view, inwardly curved apically in dorsal and ventral views; gonostylus situated proximally on gonocoxite with two rows of setae internally meeting sub-apically at ventral margin; phallus with two prongs; ejaculatory apodeme fan-shaped; female terminalia (
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFA8BAE05FF1BFB6C" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="17.[152,255,1830,1854]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1806]" captionTargetId="figure-20@17.[151,1436,181,1806]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 12. Cerozodus nodicornis (Wiedemann, 1828), additional material, female. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Terminalia, dorsal; C. Same, dorsal; D. Same, lateral; E. Same, after dissection, lateral; F. Spermathecae, dorsal; G. Detail of genital fork, dorsal; H. Same, lateral. Abbreviations: acc gl: accessory glang; apod: apodeme of genital fork; cerc: cercus; f a styl: first article of stylus; gen fk: genital fork; lat sc: lateral sclerite of genital fork; med sc: medial sclerite of genital fork; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; spe du: spermathecal duct; spe pu: spermathecal pump; spmth: spermathecae; st: sternite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325913/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Figs 12BH</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFF17AE28FEB9FB6C" box="[246,329,1130,1156]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="31.[152,255,1830,1854]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1806]" captionTargetId="figure-20@31.[151,1436,181,1806]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 22. Cerozodus platylobus sp. nov. paratype female. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Terminalia, dorsal; C. Same, ventral; D. Same, lateral; E. Same, after dissection, lateral; F. Spermathecae, dorsal; G. Detail of genital fork, dorsal; H. Same, lateral. Abbreviations: acc gl: accessory glang; apod: apodeme of genital fork; cerc: cercus; f a styl: first article of stylus; gen fk: genital fork; lat sc: lateral sclerite of genital fork; med sc: medial slcerite of genital fork; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; spe du: spermathecal duct; spe pu: spermathecal pump; spmth: spermathecae; st: sternite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325933/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">22BH</figureCitation>
) laterally compressed;
<specimenCode id="8E729E365A40FFEFFDADAE28FD9CFB6C" box="[588,620,1130,1156]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">T8</specimenCode>
slightly longer than length of
<specimenCode id="8E729E365A40FFEFFC5FAE28FC2DFB6C" box="[958,989,1130,1156]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">T6</specimenCode>
and
<specimenCode id="8E729E365A40FFEFFBF2AE29FBC2FB6D" box="[1043,1074,1131,1157]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">T7</specimenCode>
combined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE6B364D5A40FFEFFF26AECFFA75FADC" blockId="2.[151,1437,637,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFF26AECFFE24FB4F" bold="true" box="[199,468,1165,1191]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Taxonomic discussion.</emphasis>
The main morphological character that distinguishes
<taxonomicName id="19D44DCE5A40FFEFFBDFAECFFB45FB4F" authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1857" box="[1086,1205,1165,1191]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cerozodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFBDFAECFFB45FB4F" box="[1086,1205,1165,1191]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Cerozodus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from other
<taxonomicName id="19D44DCE5A40FFEFFADEAECFFA6CFB4F" box="[1343,1436,1165,1191]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Asilinae">Asilinae</taxonomicName>
genera is the second article of stylus with a distinct basal, ventral, rounded lobular projection, laterally compressed, in males (
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFEEAAE96FE7DFB06" box="[267,397,1236,1262]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[215,1373,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[215,1373,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cerozodus brachylobus Vieira, Rafael &amp; Limeira-de-Oliveira, 2013, holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Head and thorax, dorsal; F. Abdomen, lateral; G. Same, dorsal. Abbreviations: f a styl: first article of stylus; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325893/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Figs 2AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFE7DAE96FE12FB06" box="[412,482,1236,1262]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[152,255,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-20@11.[215,1372,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Cerozodus nodicornis (Wiedemann, 1828), holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325901/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">6AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFE10AE96FDC7FB06" box="[497,567,1236,1262]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-20@13.[227,1361,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Cerozodus nodicornis (Wiedemann, 1828), Carreras neotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325905" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325905/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">8AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFDA4AE96FD69FB06" box="[581,665,1236,1262]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="22.[152,255,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,181,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-22@22.[216,1372,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 14. Cerozodus ayalai sp. nov. holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325917/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">14AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFD49AE96FD0DFB06" box="[680,765,1236,1262]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="27.[152,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,181,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-20@27.[221,1367,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 18. Cerozodus platylobus sp. nov. holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325925" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325925/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">18AB</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="19D44DCE5A40FFEFFCF5AE96FC7BFB06" authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1857" box="[788,907,1236,1262]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cerozodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFCF5AE96FC7BFB06" box="[788,907,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Cerozodus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares with
<taxonomicName id="19D44DCE5A40FFEFFBC3AE96FB8CFB05" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1838" box="[1058,1148,1236,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Lecania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFBC3AE96FB8CFB05" box="[1058,1148,1236,1261]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Lecania</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the absence of marginal scutellar macrosetae (
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFE68AEB5FE16FAF9" box="[393,486,1271,1297]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[215,1373,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[215,1373,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cerozodus brachylobus Vieira, Rafael &amp; Limeira-de-Oliveira, 2013, holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Head and thorax, dorsal; F. Abdomen, lateral; G. Same, dorsal. Abbreviations: f a styl: first article of stylus; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325893/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Figs 2D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFE10AEB5FDE5FAF9" box="[497,533,1271,1297]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[152,255,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-20@11.[215,1372,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Cerozodus nodicornis (Wiedemann, 1828), holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325901/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">6D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFDC0AEB5FDB5FAF9" box="[545,581,1271,1297]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-20@13.[227,1361,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Cerozodus nodicornis (Wiedemann, 1828), Carreras neotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325905" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325905/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">8D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFDB1AEB5FD73FAF9" box="[592,643,1271,1297]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="22.[152,255,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,181,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-22@22.[216,1372,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 14. Cerozodus ayalai sp. nov. holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325917/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">14D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFD6FAEB5FD32FAF9" box="[654,706,1271,1297]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="27.[152,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,181,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-20@27.[221,1367,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 18. Cerozodus platylobus sp. nov. holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325925" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325925/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">18D</figureCitation>
). The previously described species of
<taxonomicName id="19D44DCE5A40FFEFFB8AAEB5FB12FAF9" authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1857" box="[1131,1250,1271,1297]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cerozodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFB8AAEB5FB12FAF9" box="[1131,1250,1271,1297]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Cerozodus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="19D44DCE5A40FFEFFB13AEB5FA6CFAF9" authorityName="Vieira, Rafael &amp; Limeira-de-Oliveira" authorityYear="2013" box="[1266,1436,1271,1297]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cerozodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachylobus">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFB13AEB5FA6CFAF9" box="[1266,1436,1271,1297]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">C. brachylobus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="19D44DCE5A40FFEFFF26AF59FEAFFADC" authorityName="Wiedemann" authorityYear="1828" box="[199,351,1306,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodicornis">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFF26AF59FEAFFADC" box="[199,351,1306,1333]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">C. nodicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) have a discoidal postpedicel, rounded or truncate at distal margin (
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFBB6AF58FB25FADC" box="[1111,1237,1306,1332]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[215,1373,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[215,1373,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cerozodus brachylobus Vieira, Rafael &amp; Limeira-de-Oliveira, 2013, holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Head and thorax, dorsal; F. Abdomen, lateral; G. Same, dorsal. Abbreviations: f a styl: first article of stylus; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325893/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Figs 2AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFB00AF58FAD6FADC" box="[1249,1318,1306,1332]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[152,255,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-20@11.[215,1372,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Cerozodus nodicornis (Wiedemann, 1828), holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325901/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">6AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFAD3AF58FA89FADC" box="[1330,1401,1306,1332]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-20@13.[227,1361,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Cerozodus nodicornis (Wiedemann, 1828), Carreras neotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325905" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325905/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">8AB</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE6B364D5A40FFEFFF26AF7CFE11FA29" blockId="2.[151,1437,637,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
In the present work the generic diagnosis is being broadened to include two new species (
<taxonomicName id="19D44DCE5A40FFEFFB51AF7FFA84FABF" authority="Camargo &amp; Vieira &amp; Rafael, 2022" authorityName="Camargo &amp; Vieira &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2022" box="[1200,1396,1341,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cerozodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ayalai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFB51AF7FFA84FABF" box="[1200,1396,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Cerozodus ayalai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFA9AAF7FFF38FA93" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F79357245A40FFEFFA9AAF7FFF38FA93" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="19D44DCE5A40FFEFFEE6AF22FE0AFA92" authority="Camargo &amp; Vieira &amp; Rafael, 2022" authorityName="Camargo &amp; Vieira &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2022" box="[263,506,1376,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cerozodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platylobus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFEE6AF22FE0AFA92" box="[263,506,1376,1402]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Cerozodus platylobus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFDE0AF23FDABFA93" bold="true" box="[513,603,1377,1403]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F79357245A40FFEFFDE0AF23FDABFA93" box="[513,603,1377,1403]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
) both of which have a conical postpedicel, tapering distally (
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFAEAAF22FA68FA93" box="[1291,1432,1376,1403]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="22.[152,255,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,181,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-22@22.[216,1372,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 14. Cerozodus ayalai sp. nov. holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325917/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Figs 14AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFF76AFC6FF1DFA76" box="[151,237,1412,1438]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="27.[152,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,181,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-20@27.[221,1367,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 18. Cerozodus platylobus sp. nov. holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325925" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325925/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">18AB</figureCitation>
). Additionally, the two new species have the rounded lobular projection ventrally on the second article of stylus (
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFF06AFE5FE83FA29" box="[231,371,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="22.[152,255,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,181,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-22@22.[216,1372,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 14. Cerozodus ayalai sp. nov. holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325917/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Figs 14AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFE9EAFE5FE24FA29" box="[383,468,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="27.[152,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,181,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-20@27.[221,1367,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 18. Cerozodus platylobus sp. nov. holotype male. A. Postpedicel and stylus, anterior; B. Same, dorsal; C. Wing, dorsal; D. Scutellum, dorsal; E. Terminalia, lateral; F. Same, dorsal; G. Same, ventral. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; epand: epandrium; f a styl: first article of stylus; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; ped: pedicel; pped: postpedicel; s a styl: second article of stylus; st: sternite; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite; tg: tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325925" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325925/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">18AB</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96CE65C65A40FFEFFF26AF88FBE3F81E" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DE6B364D5A40FFEFFF26AF88FB5AF9EF" blockId="2.[151,1437,637,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFF26AF88FE3BFA0C" bold="true" box="[199,459,1482,1508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
Distribution (
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFE88AF88FE4EFA0C" box="[361,446,1482,1508]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="33.[152,255,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,705,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-257@33.[151,1435,705,1838]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 23. Distribution map of Cerozodus Bigot, 1857 species.?= Indicates the female specimen that could possibly belong to Cerozodus brachylobus Vieira, Rafael &amp; Limeira-de-Oliveira, 2013." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325937/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="A6C376DD5A40FFEFFE32AF88FDE7FA0C" box="[467,535,1482,1508]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="1C10F8AF5A40FFEFFDC7AF88FD6CFA0C" box="[550,668,1482,1508]" country="Brazil" name="Maranhao" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Maranhão</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="1C10F8AF5A40FFEFFD49AF88FD14FA0C" box="[680,740,1482,1508]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Piauí</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="1C10F8AF5A40FFEFFD0EAF88FCAEFA0C" box="[751,862,1482,1508]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="1C10F8AF5A40FFEFFC8BAF89FC0EFA0C" box="[874,1022,1482,1509]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="1C10F8AF5A40FFEFFBEBAF89FB1EFA0C" box="[1034,1262,1482,1509]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="1C10F8AF5A40FFEFFB1BAF88FACBFA0C" box="[1274,1339,1482,1508]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Goiás</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="1C10F8AF5A40FFEFFA93AF88FF2CF9EF" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
).
<taxonomicName id="19D44DCE5A40FFEFFF0FAFAFFE95F9EF" authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1857" box="[238,357,1517,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cerozodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFF0FAFAFFE95F9EF" box="[238,357,1517,1543]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Cerozodus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently endemic in
<collectingCountry id="A6C376DD5A40FFEFFD95AFAFFD4BF9EF" box="[628,699,1517,1543]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, occurring in Cerrado and Caatinga biomes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE6B364D5A40FFEFFF26AC52FA9EF999" blockId="2.[151,1437,637,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
The Cerrado (Neotropical Savanah) has a strong dry season during the southern winter. Its vegetation ranges from dense grasslands with sparse shrubs and small trees to almost closed woodland with a canopy of
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<quantity id="192C9BA85A40FFEFFAF4AC71FAA1F9A6" box="[1301,1361,1587,1614]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Some of the trees are evergreen and others are semi-deciduous and deciduous (
<bibRefCitation id="BA454BBC5A40FFEFFC22AC15FB7AF999" author="Ratter, J. A. &amp; Ribeiro, J. F. &amp; Bridgewater, S." box="[963,1162,1623,1649]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="223 - 230" refId="ref16479" refString="Ratter, J. A., Ribeiro, J. F. &amp; Bridgewater, S. (1997) The Brazilian Cerrado Vegetation and Threats to its Biodiversity. Annals of Botany, 80 (3), 223 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.1006 / anbo. 1997.0469" type="journal article" year="1997">
Ratter
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFBF1AC1AFBB1F999" box="[1040,1089,1623,1649]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">et al</emphasis>
. 1997
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="BA454BBC5A40FFEFFB77AC15FA92F999" author="Bueno, M. L. &amp; Oliveira-Filho, A. T. &amp; Pontara, V. &amp; Pott, A. &amp; Damasceno-Junior, G. A." box="[1174,1378,1623,1649]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="53 - 64" refId="ref15645" refString="Bueno, M. L., Oliveira-Filho, A. T., Pontara, V., Pott, A. &amp; Damasceno-Junior, G. A. (2018) Flora arborea do Cerrado de Mato Grosso do Sul. Iheringia, Serie Botanica, 73 (Supplement), 53 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.21826 / 2446 - 8231201873 s 53" type="journal article" year="2018">
Bueno
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFB07AC1AFAE7F999" box="[1254,1303,1623,1649]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">et al</emphasis>
. 2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE6B364D5A40FFEFFF26AC38FB00F933" blockId="2.[151,1437,637,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
The Caatinga is a unique semiarid region of
<collectingCountry id="A6C376DD5A40FFEFFD24AC38FCF9F97C" box="[709,777,1658,1684]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Brazil</collectingCountry>
hit by long droughts periodically. It is part of the worlds seasonally dry tropical forests (STDF) and comprises a very heterogeneous environment ranging from open scrubland to tall, dry forest where most of the vegetation is deciduous (
<bibRefCitation id="BA454BBC5A40FFEFFCDEAC82FBECF933" author="Queiroz, L. P. &amp; Cardoso, D. &amp; Fernandes, M. F. &amp; Moro, M. F." box="[831,1052,1728,1755]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="22 - 63" refId="ref16371" refString="Queiroz, L. P., Cardoso, D., Fernandes, M. F. &amp; Moro, M. F. (2017) Diversity and Evolution of Flowering Plants of the Caatinga Domain. In: Silva, J. M. C., Leal, I. R. &amp; Tabarelli, M. (Eds.), Caatinga: the largest tropical dry forest region in South America. Springer International Publishing, Cham, pp. 22 - 63. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 319 - 68339 - 3" type="book chapter" year="2017">
Queiroz
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFC43AC83FC23F932" box="[930,979,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">et al</emphasis>
. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="BA454BBC5A40FFEFFBC6AC82FB14F933" author="Silva, J. M. C. &amp; Barbosa, L. C. F. &amp; Leal, I. R. &amp; Tabarelli, M." box="[1063,1252,1728,1755]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="3 - 19" refId="ref16606" refString="Silva, J. M. C., Barbosa, L. C. F., Leal, I. R. &amp; Tabarelli, M. (2017) The Caatinga: understanding the Challenges. In: Silva, J. M. C., Leal, I. R. &amp; Tabarelli, M. (Eds.), Caatinga: the largest tropical dry forest region in South America. Cahm: Springer International Publishing, pp. 3 - 19. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 319 - 68339 - 3" type="book chapter" year="2017">
Silva
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFB89AC83FB69F932" box="[1128,1177,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">et al</emphasis>
. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE6B364D5A40FFEFFF26ACA6FBE3F81E" blockId="2.[151,1437,637,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
Specimens of
<taxonomicName id="19D44DCE5A40FFEFFE8FACA6FD95F916" authority="Camargo &amp; Vieira &amp; Rafael, 2022" authorityName="Camargo &amp; Vieira &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2022" box="[366,613,1764,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cerozodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platylobus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFE8FACA6FD95F916" box="[366,613,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Cerozodus platylobus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFD91ACA6FD3EF916" bold="true" box="[624,718,1764,1790]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F79357245A40FFEFFD91ACA6FD3EF916" box="[624,718,1764,1790]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, were collected mostly in riparian forests and semideciduous seasonal forests (according to label data) which occur in the mosaic of heterogeneous vegetation within Cerrado (
<figureCitation id="46EF2AC85A40FFEFFF7EAD68FF08F8AC" box="[159,248,1834,1860]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="33.[152,255,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,705,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-257@33.[151,1435,705,1838]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 23. Distribution map of Cerozodus Bigot, 1857 species.?= Indicates the female specimen that could possibly belong to Cerozodus brachylobus Vieira, Rafael &amp; Limeira-de-Oliveira, 2013." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7325937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7325937/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
). Most of the specimens of this species were collected in the Biological Reserve of the Universidade Estadual do
<collectingRegion id="1C10F8AF5A40FFEFFEC3AD0CFDF3F88F" box="[290,515,1869,1896]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
(UEMS) which is located in a transitional area between the Cerrado and Pantanal biomes (
<bibRefCitation id="BA454BBC5A40FFEFFF17AD32FE07F863" author="Fina, B. G. &amp; Monteiro, R." box="[246,503,1904,1931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="577 - 585" refId="ref15859" refString="Fina, B. G. &amp; Monteiro, R. (2013) Analise da estrutura arbustivo-arborea de uma area de cerrado Sensu Stricto, municipio de Aquidauana-Mato Grosso do Sul. Revista Arvore, 37 (4), 577 - 585. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0100 - 67622013000400001" type="journal article" year="2013">Fina &amp; Monteiro 2013</bibRefCitation>
). Based on label data, specimens of
<taxonomicName id="19D44DCE5A40FFEFFC66AD32FB8DF862" authorityName="M. Carrera" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[903,1149,1904,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cerozodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodicornis">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFC66AD32FB8DF862" box="[903,1149,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Cerozodus nodicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="19D44DCE5A40FFEFFB50AD32FA84F862" authority="Camargo &amp; Vieira &amp; Rafael, 2022" authorityName="Camargo &amp; Vieira &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2022" box="[1201,1396,1904,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cerozodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ayalai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFB50AD32FA84F862" box="[1201,1396,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Cerozodus ayalai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFA9AAD33FF38F846" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F79357245A40FFEFFA9AAD33FF38F846" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, were also collected in riparian and semideciduous forest areas. This possibly indicates that
<taxonomicName id="19D44DCE5A40FFEFFB2FADD6FA6CF846" box="[1230,1436,1940,1966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="ECA0EA5F5A40FFEFFB2FADD6FAB5F846" box="[1230,1349,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Cerozodus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
may inhabit the transitional areas between the grasslands with shrubs and trees with the riparian and semideciduous forest within the Cerrado biome and riparian forests within the Caatinga biome.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>