234 lines
19 KiB
XML
234 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.050.0208" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7910603" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683578486112" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ebejer, Martin J." docDate="2009" docId="567B87D11B28FFF908BCFCA8FEC8FD03" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.50.2.321-434.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 50 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.050.0208" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Oroschyromya gracilipes Ebejer 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="366" masterDocId="AA42FFA91B03FFD40962FFF3FFCAFFC0" masterDocTitle="A revision of Afrotropical Chyromyidae (excluding Gymnochiromyia Hendel) (Diptera: Schizophora), with the recognition of two subfamilies and the description of new genera" masterLastPageNumber="321" masterPageNumber="321" pageNumber="364" updateTime="1683602126579" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of Afrotropical Chyromyidae (excluding Gymnochiromyia Hendel) (Diptera: Schizophora), with the recognition of two subfamilies and the description of new genera</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ebejer, Martin J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2009-12-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>50</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>321</mods:start>
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<mods:end>321</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.050.0208</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.050.0208</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7910603</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:567B87D11B28FFF908BCFCA8FEC8FD03" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/567B87D11B28FFF908BCFCA8FEC8FD03" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="366" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">
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<subSubSection box="[478,845,859,884]" pageId="43" pageNumber="364" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[181,1142,859,1671]" box="[478,845,859,884]" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">
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<heading box="[478,845,859,884]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="43" pageNumber="364" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Ebejer, 2009" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="2009" box="[478,778,859,884]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Oroschyromya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="364" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilipes" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[478,778,859,884]" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">Oroschyromya gracilipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[785,845,859,884]" pageId="43" pageNumber="364" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="366" pageId="43" pageNumber="364" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[181,1142,859,1671]" box="[622,701,899,924]" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">
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<figureCitation box="[622,701,899,924]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[143,176,1602,1622]" captionTargetBox="[155,1091,1013,1583]" captionTargetId="figure-391@44.[155,1091,1013,1583]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 22. Oroschyromya gracilipes sp. n., ơ: (a) hind leg, anterior aspect; (b) basitarsus, middle leg, lateral; (c) hypopygium, lateral; (d) distiph, lateral; (e) st 5, lateral; (f) same, ventral. Scale bars = 0.3 mm in Figs 22a–c and 0.2 mm in Figs 22d–f." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910671/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="43.[181,1142,859,1671]" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">
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Etymology: From Latin
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<emphasis box="[455,541,940,964]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">gracilis</emphasis>
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(slim) and
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<emphasis box="[669,706,940,964]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">pes</emphasis>
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(foot), and refers to the relatively long slim legs of this species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="43.[181,1142,859,1671]" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">
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Diagnosis: Orange species with black rectangular patch at anterior margin of scutum above
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<emphasis box="[256,296,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">ocp</emphasis>
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foramen and pair of broad dark brown stripes on posterior half of scutum; femora are long and slender, basitarsus of middle leg ventrally with modified setulae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="43.[181,1142,859,1671]" box="[181,321,1115,1140]" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">Description:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="43.[181,1142,859,1671]" box="[181,246,1155,1180]" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">
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<emphasis box="[181,239,1156,1180]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">Male</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="43.[181,1142,859,1671]" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">
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<emphasis box="[181,242,1193,1217]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">Head</emphasis>
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: Orange-yellow except for brown
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<emphasis box="[633,659,1193,1217]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">oc</emphasis>
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triangle;
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<emphasis box="[768,787,1193,1217]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">fr</emphasis>
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long and narrow, at anterior
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<emphasis box="[1115,1141,1193,1217]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">oc</emphasis>
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about 0.8 width of eye; at level of antennae 0.4 width that at level of anterior
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<emphasis box="[1035,1061,1225,1249]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">oc</emphasis>
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. Gena: narrow, about 0.3 height of eye; yellow and pale haired;
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<emphasis box="[808,848,1257,1281]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">ocp</emphasis>
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in profile slightly convex; few short postocular setulae in one irregular row; isolated lower postgenal seta absent. Mouthparts small, all yellow; vibrissal setulae all short. Face poorly sclerotized and depressed. Antenna yellow with dark brown line along anterior and dorsal margin and pale brown infuscation laterally near base of arista; second segment yellow with distinct short dark seta dorsally; third segment round, finely pubescent: hairs not quite as long as diameter of arista at base; second segment black almost throughout and first and second segments light brown and shorter than usual for this family. Chaetotaxy: 3 strong
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<emphasis box="[181,220,1513,1537]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">orb</emphasis>
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, all inclinate,
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<emphasis box="[379,413,1513,1537]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">pvt</emphasis>
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distinct and crossed; 1
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<emphasis box="[675,703,1513,1537]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">vti</emphasis>
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and 1
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<emphasis box="[778,811,1513,1537]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">vte</emphasis>
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strong; ocellars lateroclinate; about 12 very short black setulae across middle of
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<emphasis box="[748,767,1545,1569]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">fr</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="43.[181,1142,859,1671]" lastBlockId="44.[144,1104,206,935]" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="365" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">
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<emphasis box="[181,262,1582,1606]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Deep orange-yellow and somewhat elongated; a pale brown line runs from just medial to
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<emphasis box="[292,345,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">pprn</emphasis>
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to transverse suture; another dark brown stripe runs from behind suture to edge of
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<emphasis box="[300,345,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">scut</emphasis>
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along
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<emphasis box="[422,448,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">dc</emphasis>
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line, becoming broader posteriorly.
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<emphasis box="[855,900,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="364">scut</emphasis>
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with dark brown line along superior lateral margin; on meron at base of haltere with brown spot, otherwise all pleura orange-yellow. Chaetotaxy:
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<emphasis box="[571,618,238,262]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">prpl</emphasis>
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absent, 0+2 strong
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<emphasis box="[837,863,238,262]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">dc</emphasis>
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, scutal setulae few in number and very irregular, approximately in 4–6 rows with one short but distinct
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<emphasis box="[1034,1104,270,294]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">prscut</emphasis>
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pair; 3 or 4 irregular rows of setulae also between
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<emphasis box="[709,735,302,326]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">dc</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis box="[791,816,302,326]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">sa</emphasis>
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lines; 1
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<emphasis box="[912,965,302,326]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">pprn</emphasis>
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, 1
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<emphasis box="[1001,1076,302,326]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">posthu</emphasis>
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, 2
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<emphasis box="[144,188,334,358]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">ntpl</emphasis>
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, 1
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<emphasis box="[222,247,334,358]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">sa</emphasis>
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and 1
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<emphasis box="[321,349,334,358]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">pa</emphasis>
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, 1
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<emphasis box="[384,459,334,358]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">post ia</emphasis>
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; 2 pairs of marginal
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<emphasis box="[691,736,334,358]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">scut</emphasis>
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setae: one subapical and one basal, no setulae on margin or on disc; anepisternum with 1 strong seta directed backwards at middle of posterior margin and about 10 short setulae in front, katepisternum with 1 strong seta at upper posterior corner and 3 short setulae in front; tuft of setulae at ventral angle with fewer, finer shorter and very pale; all other setae and setulae brown to black.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="44.[144,1104,206,935]" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">
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Wing: Uniformly pale brown infuscated and with pale brown veins; anal cell with minute stump vein; distal section of Cu about 3.5× length of posterior crossvein; distance between crossveins about 1.7× length of posterior crossvein and 0.8× length of apical section of Cu; distance on costal margin between R
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<subScript attach="left" box="[719,744,639,653]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">2+3</subScript>
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and R
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<subScript attach="left" box="[817,843,639,653]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">4+5</subScript>
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about 0.8 that between R
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<subScript attach="left" box="[162,188,671,685]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">4+5</subScript>
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and M
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<subScript attach="left" box="[267,292,671,685]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">1+2</subScript>
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, latter two veins slightly convergent towards wing apex. Haltere yellow. Legs: Modified, rather longer and slimmer than is usual for this family; fine setulae scattered on all pairs of legs; in addition longer setae present on fore femur, but these are not as long as is usual in this family; setulae on dorsal aspect of tarsomeres of all legs distinctly longer; basitarsus of middle leg, ventrally with 3 irregular rows of spinescent setae, most of which are longer than diameter of basitarsus; hind femur with a row of fine setae on anteroventral and posteroventral aspect; hind tibia with 2 parallel rows of ventral setae in apical 2/3; mid tibial apicoventral seta absent; claws black and pulvilli normal; hind trochanter normal.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910671" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7910671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910671/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="365" startId="44.[143,176,1602,1622]" targetBox="[155,1091,1013,1583]" targetPageId="44" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph blockId="44.[143,1104,1602,1670]" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">
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Fig. 22.
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<taxonomicName authority="Ebejer, 2009" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="2009" box="[218,448,1603,1623]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Oroschyromya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="365" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilipes" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[218,448,1603,1623]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">Oroschyromya gracilipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[453,504,1602,1622]" pageId="44" pageNumber="365" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, ơ: (a) hind leg, anterior aspect; (b) basitarsus, middle leg, lateral; (c) hypopygium, lateral; (d)
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<emphasis box="[484,544,1627,1647]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">distiph</emphasis>
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, lateral; (e)
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<emphasis box="[648,663,1627,1647]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="365">st</emphasis>
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5, lateral; (f) same, ventral. Scale bars = 0.3 mm in Figs 22a–c and 0.2 mm in Figs 22d–f.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[181,1142,206,707]" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">
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<emphasis box="[181,287,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Orange, slightly compressed laterally and with well sclerotized brownish dorsal
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<emphasis box="[254,276,238,262]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">tg</emphasis>
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plates;
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<emphasis box="[358,380,238,262]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">tg</emphasis>
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6 narrow but separate from
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<emphasis box="[682,708,238,262]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">ep</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis box="[721,740,238,262]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">st</emphasis>
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thinly sclerotized;
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<emphasis box="[946,965,238,262]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">st</emphasis>
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5 with ventrally directed pair of narrow projections and long setae on sides of posterior margin. Short setae on disc of
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<emphasis box="[364,386,302,326]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">tg</emphasis>
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and on hind margin with setae almost as long as
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<emphasis box="[942,964,302,326]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">tg</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis box="[979,998,302,326]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">st</emphasis>
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4 and 5 also with very long marginal setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[181,1142,206,707]" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">
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Postabdomen:
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<emphasis box="[346,372,366,390]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">ep</emphasis>
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well-developed and elongated dorsoventrally with distinctly rounded dorsal aspect; large posteroventrally directed opening;
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<emphasis box="[815,862,398,422]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">cerc</emphasis>
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large, long, narrow and sclerotized with a few very fine setulae,
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<emphasis box="[638,678,430,454]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">hyp</emphasis>
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distinct and broad,
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<emphasis box="[903,981,430,454]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">ph apd</emphasis>
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curved and at apex divided into lateral lobes,
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<emphasis box="[530,599,462,486]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">ej apd</emphasis>
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not identified;
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<emphasis box="[768,806,462,486]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">prg</emphasis>
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in form of large, heavily sclerotized, anteroventrally directed spine;
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<emphasis box="[612,659,494,518]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">surs</emphasis>
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similarly long, but curved posteroventrally;
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<emphasis box="[181,257,526,550]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">distiph</emphasis>
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large with sclerotized and membranous components.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[181,1142,206,707]" box="[181,398,563,588]" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">
|
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<emphasis box="[181,265,564,588]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">Female</emphasis>
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: Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[181,1142,206,707]" box="[181,617,603,628]" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">
|
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<emphasis box="[181,259,604,628]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">Length</emphasis>
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: ơ body
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<quantity box="[361,449,603,628]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="45" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
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, wing
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<quantity box="[523,612,603,628]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="45" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph blockId="45.[181,1142,206,707]" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">
|
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<typeStatus box="[181,269,639,659]" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: ơ
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[302,404,639,659]" name="Uganda" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">UGANDA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Budongo forest,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[570,722,639,659]" country="Uganda" name="Masindi" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">Masindi District</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[734,812,636,659]" degrees="01" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="366" precision="925" value="1.75">01°45'N</geoCoordinate>
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:
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<geoCoordinate box="[815,889,636,659]" degrees="31" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="366" precision="925" value="31.583334">31°35'E</geoCoordinate>
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, alt.
|
||
<quantity box="[937,1010,639,659]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="45" pageNumber="366" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
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, seasonal rain forest, fogged from
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||
<taxonomicName box="[369,564,663,683]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cynometra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="45" pageNumber="366" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alexandri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[369,564,663,683]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="366">Cynometra alexandri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName box="[578,729,663,683]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caesalpiniaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="45" pageNumber="366" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Caesalpiniaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), nr Somso R.,
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<date box="[877,948,663,683]" pageId="45" pageNumber="366" value="1995-06">vi.1995</date>
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, Wagner (in alcohol, ZSMC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |