123 lines
15 KiB
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123 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="433CEAAE8EA639E27626361F5257270C" ID-CLB-Dataset="8160" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4545052" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0540f87c-c902-4df5-acd4-51801c9531bd" ID-Handle="2246/1634/B237-0004" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4545052" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1613519208580" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Simmons, Nancy B. & Voss, Robert S." docDate="1998" docId="4F19FC10FFE0FFD4FCD127C1FE888C5E" docLanguage="en" docName="B237-0004.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 237" docStyle="DocumentStyle:25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4.1:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleId="25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Chiroderma villosum Peters 1860" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="116" masterDocId="B3208468FF93FFA0FFF22212FF8B893B" masterDocTitle="The mammals of Paracou, French Guiana, a Neotropical lowland rainforest fauna. Part 1, Bats" masterLastPageNumber="219" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1698929808253" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="35AE7A1E5B75073D4A2D1C14ABF45896">The mammals of Paracou, French Guiana, a Neotropical lowland rainforest fauna. Part 1, Bats</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="57791849BCA771B594348C424B77CF4B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="172678B4E39D48587F64D39B338BE94A">Simmons, Nancy B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="833858C818FF52D28D7C17E175F5204F">Department of Mammalogy, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EA7372CD296DE19C5F3B704216F52B32">Voss, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A616315C8D13220D8228A44A86608729">Department of Mammalogy, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="07CD9194EA60BD2561B981C44A537787">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5898EE727DF432968DA952715D092F02">
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<mods:date id="5710346D4A81B3014DF0BEB5E459903F">1998</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8EEAA3A5B1EEBDB4A365EDC3C7B35F2B" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="EB3049748600E8A4C49FB42471CA5DF8">1998-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3C2998297AA597350F3A279776F4CC96" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8F781933EEA8DA03EF88BBB583DCCDA0">237</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="37A0FFC4D6AA62220FAD886AB6917C37">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="067B5ACCDDACA04ACBB8AE75FC16081F" type="CLB-Dataset">8160</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="27243F1911C50F442A609100CD7AA77D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4545052</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E0B64FDBD9F84504B650D590364A7C5E" type="GBIF-Dataset">0540f87c-c902-4df5-acd4-51801c9531bd</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4F19FC10FFE0FFD4FCD127C1FE888C5E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4546517" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177422338" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4546517" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4F19FC10FFE0FFD4FCD127C1FE888C5E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4F19FC10FFE0FFD4FCD127C1FE888C5E" lastPageId="116" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="115" pageNumber="115">
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<subSubSection id="8FAA1E8DFFE0FFD3FCD127C1FBE58CD2" box="[803,1134,1490,1514]" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C70F4D06FFE0FFD3FCD127C1FBE58CD2" blockId="115.[803,1134,1490,1514]" box="[803,1134,1490,1514]" pageId="115" pageNumber="115">
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<heading id="9C47FA6AFFE0FFD3FCD127C1FBE58CD2" box="[803,1134,1490,1514]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="00B03685FFE0FFD3FCD127C1FBE58CD2" ID-CoL="5Y55Y" authority="Peters" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1860" box="[803,1134,1490,1514]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Chiroderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="villosum">
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<emphasis id="F5C49114FFE0FFD3FCD127C1FB958CD1" box="[803,1054,1491,1514]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="115">Chiroderma villosum</emphasis>
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Peters
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8FAA1E8DFFE0FFD3FD2F27ECFC4A8FB0" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C70F4D06FFE0FFD3FD2F27ECFC4A8FB0" blockId="115.[704,1233,1534,1763]" pageId="115" pageNumber="115">
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VOUCHER MATERIAL:
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<materialsCitation id="77D8475BFFE0FFD3FC1427ECFC4A8FB0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3037467313" pageId="115" pageNumber="115">3 females (AMNH *267191, *267474, *268536) and 5 males (AMNH *267190, *267475, *268535; MNHN *1995.1195, *1995.1196); see table 42 for measurements.</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8FAA1E8DFFE0FFD4FD2F2483FEA68D18" lastPageId="116" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C70F4D06FFE0FFD4FD2F2483FE2B88CE" blockId="115.[704,1233,1534,1763]" lastBlockId="116.[94,623,214,1381]" lastPageId="116" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="115" pageNumber="115">
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IDENTIFICATION: Descriptions and comparative measurements of
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<taxonomicName id="00B03685FFE0FFD3FC2424BDFB5A8FFD" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1860" box="[982,1233,1711,1734]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Chiroderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="villosum">
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<emphasis id="F5C49114FFE0FFD3FC2424BDFB5A8FFD" box="[982,1233,1711,1734]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="115">Chiroderma villosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be found in
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<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFE0FFD4FC5724DEFF2589D6" author="Goodwin, G. G. & A. M. Greenhall" journalOrPublisher="Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist." lastPageId="116" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" pagination="191 - 301" part="122" refId="ref94360" refString="Goodwin, G. G., and A. M. Greenhall 1961. A review of the bats of Trinidad and Tobago: descriptions, rabies infection, and ecology. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 122: 191 - 301." title="A review of the bats of Trinidad and Tobago: descriptions, rabies infection, and ecology" type="journal article" year="1961">Goodwin and Greenhall (1961)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFE7FFD4FF3022C4FEE489D6" author="Husson, A. M." bookContentInfo="282 pp." box="[194,367,214,237]" journalOrPublisher="Zool. Verh. Rijksmus. Nat. Hist. (Leiden) 52" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" refId="ref95767" refString="Husson, A. M. 1962. The bats of Suriname. Zool. Verh. Rijksmus. Nat. Hist. (Leiden) 52: 282 pp. 1 30 pls." title="The bats of Suriname" type="book" year="1962">Husson (1962</bibRefCitation>
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, 1978),
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<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFE7FFD4FE2F22C4FDE189D6" author="Hill, J. E." box="[477,618,214,237]" journalOrPublisher="Mammalia" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" pagination="553 - 572" part="28" refId="ref95469" refString="Hill, J. E. 1964. Notes on bats from British Guiana, with the description of a new genus and species of Phyllostomidae. Mammalia 28: 553 - 572." title="Notes on bats from British Guiana, with the description of a new genus and species of Phyllostomidae" type="journal article" year="1964">Hill (1964)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFE7FFD4FFAC22E6FE548830" author="Genoways, H. H. & S. L. Williams" box="[94,479,244,267]" journalOrPublisher="Ann. Carnegie Mus." pageId="116" pageNumber="116" pagination="323 - 335" part="48" refId="ref93773" refString="Genoways, H. H., and S. L. Williams 1979. Records of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Suriname. Ann. Carnegie Mus. 48: 323 - 335." title="Records of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Suriname" type="journal article" year="1979">Genoways and Williams (1979)</bibRefCitation>
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, Swanepoel and
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<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFE7FFD4FF612303FEE18813" author="Genoways, H. H. & S. L. Williams" box="[147,362,273,296]" journalOrPublisher="Ann. Carnegie Mus." pageId="116" pageNumber="116" pagination="323 - 335" part="48" refId="ref93773" refString="Genoways, H. H., and S. L. Williams 1979. Records of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Suriname. Ann. Carnegie Mus. 48: 323 - 335." title="Records of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Suriname" type="journal article" year="1979">Genoways (1979)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFE7FFD4FE882303FD8C8813" author="Hall, E. R." box="[378,519,273,296]" journalOrPublisher="New York: Wiley and Sons" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" refId="ref94782" refString="Hall, E. R. 1981. Mammals of North America, 2 nd ed. New York: Wiley and Sons." title="Mammals of North America, 2 nd ed" type="book" year="1981">Hall (1981)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFE7FFD4FDE52303FE5D887E" author="Brosset, A. & P. Charles-Dominique" journalOrPublisher="Mammalia" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" pagination="509 - 559" part="54" refId="ref91807" refString="Brosset, A., and P. Charles-Dominique 1990. The bats from French Guiana: a taxonomic, faunistic and ecological approach. Mammalia 54: 509 - 559." title="The bats from French Guiana: a taxonomic, faunistic and ecological approach" type="journal article" year="1990">Brosset and CharlesDominique (1990)</bibRefCitation>
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, and Anderson (1997). Two subspecies are currently recognized:
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<taxonomicName id="00B03685FFE7FFD4FF23237BFEEF88BB" box="[209,356,361,384]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Chiroderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="variety" variety="jesupi">
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<emphasis id="F5C49114FFE7FFD4FF23237BFF6F88BB" box="[209,228,361,384]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="116">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="F5C49114FFE7FFD4FF09237BFE8388BB" box="[251,264,361,384]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="116">v</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="F5C49114FFE7FFD4FEED237BFEEF88BB" box="[287,356,361,384]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="116">jesupi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Mexico to northern Colombia) and
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<taxonomicName id="00B03685FFE7FFD4FEE72395FE3388A5" box="[277,440,390,414]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Chiroderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="variety" variety="villosum">
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<emphasis id="F5C49114FFE7FFD4FEE72395FEA388A5" box="[277,296,391,414]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="116">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="F5C49114FFE7FFD4FECA2395FECE88A5" box="[312,325,391,414]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="116">v</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="F5C49114FFE7FFD4FEA72395FE3388A5" box="[341,440,391,414]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="116">villosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(tropical South America east of the Andes from Colombia to southeastern Brazil, including Trinidad and Tobago) (Koopman, 1994).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C70F4D06FFE7FFD4FF8923EEFEA68D18" blockId="116.[94,623,214,1381]" pageId="116" pageNumber="116">
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Although our Paracou series of
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<taxonomicName id="00B03685FFE7FFD4FE0823EEFF648B0B" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1860" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Chiroderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="villosum">
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<emphasis id="F5C49114FFE7FFD4FE0823EEFF648B0B" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="116">Chiroderma villosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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agrees in qualitative and quantitative characters with previous descriptions of the species as a whole, craniodental measurement comparisons indicate that our specimens are substantially smaller than most of those previously reported from the Guianas. For example, the observed range in length of the maxillary toothrow is 7.96–8.66 mm at Paracou versus 8.6–10.2 mm at other Guianan localities from which measured specimens are reported in the literature cited above. An apparently individual anomaly is represented by one of our male specimens, AMNH 268535, which has only one pair of upper and lower incisors; all of our remaining specimens have two pairs in both jaws, the normal formula for
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<taxonomicName id="00B03685FFE7FFD4FE6C21FDFDA78D3D" box="[414,556,1007,1030]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Chiroderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F5C49114FFE7FFD4FE6C21FDFDA78D3D" box="[414,556,1007,1030]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="116">Chiroderma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see Koopman, 1994).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8FAA1E8DFFE7FFD4FF89263BFE888C5E" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="C70F4D06FFE7FFD4FF89263BFE888C5E" blockId="116.[94,623,214,1381]" pageId="116" pageNumber="116">
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FIELD OBSERVATIONS: We caught eight
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<taxonomicName id="00B03685FFE7FFD4FFAC2655FED68D65" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1860" box="[94,349,1095,1118]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Chiroderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="villosum">
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<emphasis id="F5C49114FFE7FFD4FFAC2655FED68D65" box="[94,349,1095,1118]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="116">Chiroderma villosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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at Paracou, of which four were taken in groundlevel mistnets and four in elevated nets. Two groundlevel captures were made in welldrained primary forest, one in swampy primary forest, and one in creekside primary forest. Two specimens were captured 34–37 m above a treefall opening in welldrained primary forest and two others were netted 17–20 m above a narrow dirt road.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |