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<document id="8CB426777C1F8D123809938FF4CDE815" ID-CLB-Dataset="8160" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4545052" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0540f87c-c902-4df5-acd4-51801c9531bd" ID-Handle="2246/1634/B237-0004" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4545052" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1613519208580" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Simmons, Nancy B. &amp; Voss, Robert S." docDate="1998" docId="4F19FC10FFBDFF8FFF692496FE138880" docLanguage="en" docName="B237-0004.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 237" docStyle="DocumentStyle:25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4.1:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleId="25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Desmodus rotundus" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="B3208468FF93FFA0FFF22212FF8B893B" masterDocTitle="The mammals of Paracou, French Guiana, a Neotropical lowland rainforest fauna. Part 1, Bats" masterLastPageNumber="219" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1698929808253" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="57261B6B5E490CAA19B16DCD0EB3AEFE">The mammals of Paracou, French Guiana, a Neotropical lowland rainforest fauna. Part 1, Bats</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3A57453B9286E0EA3558DFD8F1F79C66">Simmons, Nancy B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DD527A5A03E7ABC535E7D56E39FBDC5A">Department of Mammalogy, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BD53E3A9E73989D6A81F476A73847E4C">Voss, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CA8F5943B258183ACD1455DBC1B83354">Department of Mammalogy, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:part id="593602DFD68F6BBC0C714C77C50D64F0">
<mods:date id="4FE185E6C489662AF6C090971D9BAEC5">1998</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F9E52FDF2E4A1F6443B145E45B5BEF17">237</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="183E7607279A4202BDC4265F7E708ED9" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4545052</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4F19FC10FFBDFF8FFF692496FE138880" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4550895" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177422387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4550895" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4F19FC10FFBDFF8FFF692496FE138880" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4F19FC10FFBDFF8FFF692496FE138880" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">
<subSubSection id="8FAA1E8DFFBDFF8EFF692496FDBA8FA0" box="[155,561,1668,1691]" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C70F4D06FFBDFF8EFF692496FDBA8FA0" blockId="46.[155,561,1668,1691]" box="[155,561,1668,1691]" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="00B03685FFBDFF8EFF692496FDBA8FA0" ID-CoL="353LY" authority="(E. Geoffroy)" baseAuthorityName="E. Geoffroy" box="[155,561,1668,1691]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Desmodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rotundus">
<emphasis id="F5C49114FFBDFF8EFF692496FE0E8FA0" box="[155,389,1668,1691]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">Desmodus rotundus</emphasis>
(E. Geoffroy)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8FAA1E8DFFBDFF8EFF8924BCFC478A88" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="C70F4D06FFBDFF8EFF8924BCFC478A88" blockId="46.[94,622,1710,1763]" lastBlockId="46.[670,1199,894,1763]" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">
VOUCHER MATERIAL:
<materialsCitation id="77D8475BFFBDFF8EFE7624BCFC478A88" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3037467351" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">3 females (AMNH *267211, *267504; MNHN *1995.985) and 2 males (AMNH *267503, *267505); see table 11 for measurements.</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8FAA1E8DFFBDFF8FFD4921A9FEAC8830" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" type="description">
<paragraph id="C70F4D06FFBDFF8EFD4921A9FC7D8FBC" blockId="46.[670,1199,894,1763]" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">
IDENTIFICATION: Numerous authors have provided descriptions and measurements of
<taxonomicName id="00B03685FFBDFF8EFD6C21E5FC2E8D35" box="[670,933,1015,1038]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Desmodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rotundus">
<emphasis id="F5C49114FFBDFF8EFD6C21E5FC2E8D35" box="[670,933,1015,1038]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">Desmodus rotundus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, including
<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFBDFF8EFBA321E5FD628D17" author="Husson, A. M." bookContentInfo="282 pp." journalOrPublisher="Zool. Verh. Rijksmus. Nat. Hist. (Leiden) 52" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" refId="ref95767" refString="Husson, A. M. 1962. The bats of Suriname. Zool. Verh. Rijksmus. Nat. Hist. (Leiden) 52: 282 pp. 1 30 pls." title="The bats of Suriname" type="book" year="1962">Husson (1962</bibRefCitation>
, 1978), Swanepoel and
<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFBDFF8EFBDE2607FD658D71" author="Genoways, H. H. &amp; S. L. Williams" journalOrPublisher="Ann. Carnegie Mus." pageId="46" pageNumber="46" pagination="323 - 335" part="48" refId="ref93773" refString="Genoways, H. H., and S. L. Williams 1979. Records of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Suriname. Ann. Carnegie Mus. 48: 323 - 335." title="Records of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Suriname" type="journal article" year="1979">Genoways (1979)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFBDFF8EFCF22621FC048D71" author="Hall, E. R." box="[768,911,1075,1098]" journalOrPublisher="New York: Wiley and Sons" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" refId="ref94782" refString="Hall, E. R. 1981. Mammals of North America, 2 nd ed. New York: Wiley and Sons." title="Mammals of North America, 2 nd ed" type="book" year="1981">Hall (1981)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFBDFF8EFC502621FBF98D71" author="Koopman, K. F." box="[930,1138,1075,1098]" editor="A. M. Greenhall &amp; U. Schmidt" journalOrPublisher="Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" refId="ref96628" refString="1988. Systematics and distribution. In A. M. Greenhall and U. Schmidt (eds.), Natural history of vampire bats: 1 - 17. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press." title="Systematics and distribution" type="book" volumeTitle="Natural history of vampire bats: 1" year="1988">Koopman (1988)</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFBDFF8EFD6C2643FC3E8D53" author="Greenhall, A. M. &amp; G. Joermann &amp; U. Schmidt" bookContentInfo="6 pp." box="[670,949,1105,1128]" journalOrPublisher="Mamm. Species 202" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" refId="ref94642" refString="Greenhall, A. M., G. Joermann, and U. Schmidt 1983. Desmodus rotundus. Mamm. Species 202: 6 pp." title="Desmodus rotundus" type="book" year="1983">Greenhall et al. (1983)</bibRefCitation>
. Two subspecies are recognized by some authors (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFBDFF8EFBDE267DFB238DBD" author="Hall, E. R." box="[1068,1192,1135,1158]" journalOrPublisher="New York: Wiley and Sons" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" refId="ref94782" refString="Hall, E. R. 1981. Mammals of North America, 2 nd ed. New York: Wiley and Sons." title="Mammals of North America, 2 nd ed" type="book" year="1981">Hall, 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFBDFF8EFD6C269CFC428D9E" author="Jones, J. K., Jr. &amp; D. C. Carter" box="[670,969,1166,1189]" editor="Baker, J. K. &amp; Jones, Jr. &amp; D. C. Carter" journalOrPublisher="Biology of bats of the New World family Phyllostomidae, pt. 1: 7 - 38. Spec. Publ. Mus. Texas Tech Univ." pageId="46" pageNumber="46" part="10" refId="ref96048" refString="Jones, J. K., Jr., and D. C. Carter 1976. Annotated checklist with keys to subfamilies and genera. In R. J. Baker, J. K. Jones, Jr., and D. C. Carter (eds.), Biology of bats of the New World family Phyllostomidae, pt. 1: 7 - 38. Spec. Publ. Mus. Texas Tech Univ. 10." title="Annotated checklist with keys to subfamilies and genera" type="journal volume" volumeTitle="R. J" year="1976">Jones and Carter, 1976</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFBDFF8EFC2D269CFD568DF8" author="Greenhall, A. M. &amp; G. Joermann &amp; U. Schmidt" bookContentInfo="6 pp." journalOrPublisher="Mamm. Species 202" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" refId="ref94642" refString="Greenhall, A. M., G. Joermann, and U. Schmidt 1983. Desmodus rotundus. Mamm. Species 202: 6 pp." title="Desmodus rotundus" type="book" year="1983">Greenhall et al., 1983</bibRefCitation>
):
<taxonomicName id="00B03685FFBDFF8EFD0426BEFBFC8DF8" authority="Geoffroy (1810)" authorityName="Geoffroy" authorityYear="1810" box="[758,1143,1196,1219]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Desmodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="rotundus">
<emphasis id="F5C49114FFBDFF8EFD0426BEFC808DF8" box="[758,779,1196,1219]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F5C49114FFBDFF8EFCED26BEFCA18DF8" box="[799,810,1196,1219]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">r</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F5C49114FFBDFF8EFCCC26BEFC2E8DF8" box="[830,933,1196,1219]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">rotundus</emphasis>
Geoffroy (1810)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="00B03685FFBDFF8EFD6C26D8FB8E8DDA" authority="Wagner (1840)" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1840" box="[670,1029,1226,1249]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Desmodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="murinus">
<emphasis id="F5C49114FFBDFF8EFD6C26D8FD388DDA" box="[670,691,1226,1249]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F5C49114FFBDFF8EFD3726D8FD5B8DDA" box="[709,720,1226,1249]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">r</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F5C49114FFBDFF8EFD1126D8FCC98DDA" box="[739,834,1226,1249]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">murinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFBDFF8EFCBC26D8FB8E8DDA" author="Wagner, J. A." box="[846,1029,1226,1249]" journalOrPublisher="Supplementband, 1 Abt. Die Affen und Flederthiere. [First part of Wagner's supplement to Schreber's multivolume work.] Erlangen: Expedition des Schreber'schen saugthier- und des Esper'schen Schmetterlingswerkes, etc" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" refId="ref102129" refString="Wagner, J. A. 1840. Die Saugthiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur, mit Beschreibungen von Dr. Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber. Supplementband, 1 Abt. Die Affen und Flederthiere. [First part of Wagner's supplement to Schreber's multivolume work.] Erlangen: Expedition des Schreber'schen saugthier- und des Esper'schen Schmetterlingswerkes, etc." title="Die Saugthiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur, mit Beschreibungen von Dr. Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber" type="book" year="1840">Wagner (1840)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Whereas
<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFBDFF8EFB7626D8FCBE8DC4" author="Cabrera, A." bookContentInfo="307 pp." journalOrPublisher="Rev. Museo Argent. Cienc. Nat. '' Bernardino Rivadavia' ' (Cienc. Zool.) 4" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" refId="ref91973" refString="Cabrera, A. 1958. Catalogo de los mamiferos de America del Sur. Rev. Museo Argent. Cienc. Nat. '' Bernardino Rivadavia' ' (Cienc. Zool.) 4 (1): 307 pp." title="Catalogo de los mamiferos de America del Sur" type="book" year="1958">Cabrera (1958)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFBDFF8EFC8E26FAFBA38DC4" author="Husson, A. M." bookContentInfo="282 pp." box="[892,1064,1256,1279]" journalOrPublisher="Zool. Verh. Rijksmus. Nat. Hist. (Leiden) 52" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" refId="ref95767" refString="Husson, A. M. 1962. The bats of Suriname. Zool. Verh. Rijksmus. Nat. Hist. (Leiden) 52: 282 pp. 1 30 pls." title="The bats of Suriname" type="book" year="1962">Husson (1962</bibRefCitation>
, 1978) referred all South American specimens to
<taxonomicName id="00B03685FFBDFF8EFB852714FBFB8C00" authority=", Jones and Carter (1976)" authorityName="Jones and Carter" authorityYear="1976" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Desmodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="rotundus">
<emphasis id="F5C49114FFBDFF8EFB852714FB078C26" box="[1143,1164,1286,1309]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F5C49114FFBDFF8EFB692714FB2D8C26" box="[1179,1190,1286,1309]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">r</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F5C49114FFBDFF8EFD6C2736FC868C00" box="[670,781,1316,1339]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">rotundus</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFBDFF8EFCD52736FBFB8C00" author="Jones, J. K., Jr. &amp; D. C. Carter" box="[807,1136,1316,1339]" editor="Baker, J. K. &amp; Jones, Jr. &amp; D. C. Carter" journalOrPublisher="Biology of bats of the New World family Phyllostomidae, pt. 1: 7 - 38. Spec. Publ. Mus. Texas Tech Univ." pageId="46" pageNumber="46" part="10" refId="ref96048" refString="Jones, J. K., Jr., and D. C. Carter 1976. Annotated checklist with keys to subfamilies and genera. In R. J. Baker, J. K. Jones, Jr., and D. C. Carter (eds.), Biology of bats of the New World family Phyllostomidae, pt. 1: 7 - 38. Spec. Publ. Mus. Texas Tech Univ. 10." title="Annotated checklist with keys to subfamilies and genera" type="journal volume" volumeTitle="R. J" year="1976">Jones and Carter (1976)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFBDFF8EFD6C2750FC258C62" author="Greenhall, A. M. &amp; G. Joermann &amp; U. Schmidt" bookContentInfo="6 pp." box="[670,942,1346,1369]" journalOrPublisher="Mamm. Species 202" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" refId="ref94642" refString="Greenhall, A. M., G. Joermann, and U. Schmidt 1983. Desmodus rotundus. Mamm. Species 202: 6 pp." title="Desmodus rotundus" type="book" year="1983">Greenhall et al. (1983)</bibRefCitation>
gave the range of
<taxonomicName id="00B03685FFBDFF8EFB632751FC928C43" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1840" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Desmodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="murinus">
<emphasis id="F5C49114FFBDFF8EFB632751FB2D8C61" box="[1169,1190,1347,1370]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F5C49114FFBDFF8EFD6C2773FD228C43" box="[670,681,1377,1400]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">r</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F5C49114FFBDFF8EFD482773FC928C43" box="[698,793,1377,1400]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">murinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as extending from Mexico southward throughout northern South America to Amazonia. Unfortunately, no data were presented to support either the differentiation of these two forms or their geographic distribution. Although we are aware of some potentially significant geographic variation within
<taxonomicName id="00B03685FFBDFF8EFD072426FC0F8F70" box="[757,900,1588,1611]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Desmodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rotundus">
<emphasis id="F5C49114FFBDFF8EFD072426FC818F70" box="[757,778,1588,1611]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F5C49114FFBDFF8EFCEF2426FC0F8F70" box="[797,900,1588,1611]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">rotundus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it is not currently possible to distinguish subspecies in the absence of a comprehensive revision.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C70F4D06FFBDFF8FFD49249DFEAC8830" blockId="46.[670,1199,894,1763]" lastBlockId="47.[128,657,214,443]" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">
Our material of
<taxonomicName id="00B03685FFBDFF8EFC74249DFBF88F9D" box="[902,1139,1679,1702]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Desmodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rotundus">
<emphasis id="F5C49114FFBDFF8EFC74249DFBF88F9D" box="[902,1139,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="46">Desmodus rotundus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
corresponds closely to that described from Surinam by
<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFBDFF8EFCD324DEFC5B8FD8" author="Husson, A. M." bookContentInfo="282 pp." box="[801,976,1740,1763]" journalOrPublisher="Zool. Verh. Rijksmus. Nat. Hist. (Leiden) 52" pageId="46" pageNumber="46" refId="ref95767" refString="Husson, A. M. 1962. The bats of Suriname. Zool. Verh. Rijksmus. Nat. Hist. (Leiden) 52: 282 pp. 1 30 pls." title="The bats of Suriname" type="book" year="1962">Husson (1962</bibRefCitation>
, 1978) and from French Guiana by
<bibRefCitation id="A32130F7FFBCFF8FFEA822C4FEAF8830" author="Brosset, A. &amp; P. Charles-Dominique" journalOrPublisher="Mammalia" pageId="47" pageNumber="47" pagination="509 - 559" part="54" refId="ref91807" refString="Brosset, A., and P. Charles-Dominique 1990. The bats from French Guiana: a taxonomic, faunistic and ecological approach. Mammalia 54: 509 - 559." title="The bats from French Guiana: a taxonomic, faunistic and ecological approach" type="journal article" year="1990">Brosset and Charles­Dominique (1990)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8FAA1E8DFFBCFF8FFF6F2303FE138880" pageId="47" pageNumber="47" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C70F4D06FFBCFF8FFF6F2303FE138880" blockId="47.[128,657,214,443]" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">
FIELD OBSERVATIONS: All of the five
<taxonomicName id="00B03685FFBCFF8FFDAB2303FEB1887D" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Desmodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rotundus">
<emphasis id="F5C49114FFBCFF8FFDAB2303FEB1887D" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="47">Desmodus rotundus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
we captured at Paracou were taken in ground­level mistnets. Two individuals were taken in well­drained primary forest, two in swampy primary forest, and one in a manmade clearing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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