177 lines
29 KiB
XML
177 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="565938F537BF8F65B689B9509E51EAAF" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0082(2006)3521[1:NGNSAN]2.0.CO;2" ID-ISSN="0003-0082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5384117" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630298492829" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="WEIRAUCH, CHRISTIAN E." docDate="2006" docId="470287A9FFDDFFAF7176FDE2C02AA91A" docLanguage="en" docName="N3521.pdf" docOrigin="American Museum Novitates 3521 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/perlserv/?request=get-abstract&doi=10.1206%2F0003-0082(2006)3521%5B1%3ANGNSAN%5D2.0.CO%3B2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:70DDF1BDF6846024993F05262BAE3001.3:AmMusNovit.2000-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="70DDF1BDF6846024993F05262BAE3001" docStyleName="AmMusNovit.2000-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Vesperocoris WEIRAUCH 2006, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="BB3BFFD1FFFFFF8C724CFFC6C439AC4D" masterDocTitle="New Genera, New Species, and New Combinations in Western Nearctic Phylini (Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae)" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1699219691115" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="433C14C182B26E51526B09EE800B1D7C">
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<mods:title id="C4F5C56867CB4B6851B94E5ADD9D7A98">New Genera, New Species, and New Combinations in Western Nearctic Phylini (Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7035DCEE29B50BFF75926D15E3838328" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FFA5584224FD796EFA06D8D64D74A707">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F40F09581AC9F00DDE6902A8D91AEF11">WEIRAUCH, CHRISTIAN E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B51AFD0349E76655AE140C5995CF836E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="94AEA842A9427A8F0D80E6B082C1EB02">American Museum Novitates</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="43BE5C7FCC3180A57F21A7BDF5919BA3">
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<mods:date id="80BD0BC78F35C06BC1EFCA72C6A22DD1">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E4538EDD4C0134D1EFF60ABDF7539F86">2006-07-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3ECA59C3BAEB26CD7C65BBB231EE8909">3521</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="6CA4BB0C8B174740D4C2C910C91C436B">http://www.bioone.org/perlserv/?request=get-abstract&doi=10.1206%2F0003-0082(2006)3521%5B1%3ANGNSAN%5D2.0.CO%3B2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="9EAC67CE9B14889A9FF18F7870793EB2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A1BD3662AA4AD8FCF808D4FF5E0D7B34" type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0082(2006)3521[1:NGNSAN]2.0.CO;2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B330200ABB8DFC3B722FB0479D16311E" type="ISSN">0003-0082</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="470287A9FFDDFFAF7176FDE2C02AA91A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:470287A9FFDDFFAF7176FDE2C02AA91A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/470287A9FFDDFFAF7176FDE2C02AA91A" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="87B16534FFDDFFAE7176FDE2C077AE71" box="[826,1102,548,572]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CF1436BFFFDDFFAE7176FDE2C077AE71" blockId="34.[826,1102,548,572]" box="[826,1102,548,572]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="945C81D3FFDDFFAE7176FDE2C077AE71" box="[826,1102,548,572]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="8">
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<taxonomicName id="08AB4D3CFFDDFFAE7176FDE2C7F1AE71" ID-CoL="86JW" ID-ENA="2127018" authority="WEIRAUCH, 2006" authorityName="WEIRAUCH" authorityYear="2006" box="[826,968,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Vesperocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDDFFAE7176FDE2C7F1AE71" bold="true" box="[826,968,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Vesperocoris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6EC57D6FFDDFFAE7194FDE2C077AE71" box="[984,1102,548,572]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="87B16534FFDDFFAE7103FDF9C003AE1A" box="[847,1082,575,599]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CF1436BFFFDDFFAE7103FDF9C003AE1A" blockId="34.[847,1082,575,599]" box="[847,1082,575,599]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="945C81D3FFDDFFAE7103FDF9C003AE1A" box="[847,1082,575,599]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="7">
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<figureCitation id="57902A3AFFDDFFAE7103FDF9C782AE1A" box="[847,955,575,599]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[112,150,1563,1585]" captionTargetBox="[95,1180,207,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-1@21.[95,1180,207,1537]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 1. Habitus photographs of Galbinocoris caepa, Hamatophylus guttulosus, Insulaphylus spp., Maculamiris spp., Quernocoris caliginosus, and Vesperocoris paddocki." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384119/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="57902A3AFFDDFFAE7186FDF9C7E3AE1A" box="[970,986,575,599]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[151,189,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[128,1227,210,1452]" captionTargetId="figure-1@22.[128,1228,209,1452]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 2. Lateral aspect of head and pronotum, scanning micrographs, scale measurements in mm. A. Galbinocoris caepa. B. Hamatophylus guttulosus. C. Insulaphylus cruz. D. Maculamiris baja. E. Quernocoris caliginosus. F. Vesperocoris paddocki." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384121/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="57902A3AFFDDFFAE71ABFDF9C02BAE1A" box="[999,1042,575,599]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStartId-0="25.[114,147,1685,1704]" captionStartId-1="26.[151,189,1621,1643]" captionStartId-2="27.[112,150,1553,1575]" captionStartId-3="28.[151,189,1519,1541]" captionStartId-4="29.[112,150,1508,1530]" captionTargetBox-0="[118,1157,205,1661]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1203,210,1587]" captionTargetBox-2="[88,1187,210,1519]" captionTargetBox-3="[128,1227,211,1485]" captionTargetBox-4="[88,1187,210,1474]" captionTargetId-0="figure-1@25.[118,1158,205,1661]" captionTargetId-1="figure-1@26.[151,1203,210,1587]" captionTargetId-2="figure-1@27.[88,1188,209,1519]" captionTargetId-3="figure-1@28.[128,1228,211,1485]" captionTargetId-4="figure-1@29.[88,1187,209,1474]" captionTargetPageId-0="25" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionTargetPageId-2="27" captionTargetPageId-3="28" captionTargetPageId-4="29" captionText-0="Fig. 5. Head and male genitalic structures of Quernocoris caliginosus and Vesperocoris paddocki. Quernocoris caliginosus, head in frontal and lateral view, right and left paramere, phallotheca, vesica, and apex of vesica in caudal view; Vesperocoris paddocki, head in frontal and lateral view, right and left paramere, phallotheca, and vesica." captionText-1="Fig. 6. Female genitalic structures, with bursa copulatrix in dorsal view and vestibulum in frontal view. Galbinocoris caepa, Hamatophylus guttulosus, Insulaphylus cruz, Maculamiris baja, Quernocoris caliginosus, Vesperocoris paddocki." captionText-2="Fig. 7. Mesothoracic spiracle and metathoracic scent gland evaporatory area. A. Galbinocoris caepa. B. Hamatophylus guttulosus. C. Insulaphylus cruz. D. Maculamiris baja. E. Quernocoris caliginosus. F. Vesperocoris paddocki." captionText-3="Fig. 8. Pretarsus, in frontal (above) and lateral (below) aspect. A. Galbinocoris caepa. B. Hamatophylus guttulosus. C. Insulaphylus cruz. D. Maculamiris baja. E. Quernocoris caliginosus. F. Vesperocoris paddocki." captionText-4="Fig. 9. Detail of setae comprising hemelytral vestiture, where two types of setae are present, the black asterisk indicates the stouter seta, the white asterisk the more slender seta. A. Galbinocoris caepa. B. Hamatophylus guttulosus. C. Insulaphylus cruz. D. Maculamiris baja. E. Quernocoris caliginosus. F. Vesperocoris paddocki." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384127" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384129" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384131" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384133" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384135" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5384127/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5384129/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5384131/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5384133/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/5384135/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">5–9</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="57902A3AFFDDFFAE7653FDF9C003AE1A" box="[1055,1082,575,599]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[151,189,1140,1162]" captionTargetBox="[135,646,213,1103]" captionTargetId="figure-515@32.[131,651,210,1106]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 12. Distribution of Quernocoris caliginosus and Vesperocoris paddocki. The species distributions are mapped onto distribution maps of some of their hosts." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384141/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">12</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="87B16534FFDDFFAE7094FDACC762AEED" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CF1436BFFFDDFFAE7094FDACC762AEED" blockId="34.[701,1228,618,1754]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<typeStatus id="1010881DFFDDFFAE7094FDACC729AECC" box="[728,784,618,642]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">TYPE</typeStatus>
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SPECIES:
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<taxonomicName id="08AB4D3CFFDDFFAE71EBFDADC76EAEED" authority="Knight, 1964" authorityName="Knight" authorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Plagiognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paddocki">
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDDFFAE71EBFDADC0F5AECE" box="[935,1228,619,643]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Plagiognathus paddocki</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AB3A4B4EFFDDFFAE70F1FD4EC76EAEED" author="Knight, H. H." box="[701,855,648,672]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="127 - 152" refId="ref28827" refString="Knight, H. H. 1964. Phymatopsallus new genus, and new species of Phylinae from North America (Hemiptera, Miridae). Iowa State University Journal of Science 39: 127 - 152." type="journal article" year="1964">Knight, 1964</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="87B16534FFDDFFAE7094FD63C71FAFEA" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="CF1436BFFFDDFFAE7094FD63C71FAFEA" blockId="34.[701,1228,618,1754]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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DIAGNOSIS: Recognized by the medium size, slender and slightly ovoid body shape, brownish and white coloration with the scutellum white, and the very simple and slender J-shaped vesica with the secondary gonopore facing caudad. Habitus similar to
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<taxonomicName id="08AB4D3CFFDDFFAE70F1FC93C762AF20" baseAuthorityName="Schuh" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[701,859,853,877]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Plagiognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDDFFAE70F1FC93C762AF20" box="[701,859,853,877]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Plagiognathus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but clearly distinguished from that genus by the structure of the male genitalia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="87B16534FFDDFFAF7094FC6BC06EAFE2" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CF1436BFFFDDFFAF7094FC6BC7CFAE8F" blockId="34.[701,1228,618,1754]" lastBlockId="35.[662,1188,211,1269]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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DESCRIPTION:
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDDFFAE71CAFC6BC7F9AF88" box="[902,960,941,965]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Male</emphasis>
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: Moderate size, elongate and slightly ovoid, moderately stout in lateral view. COLORATION (fig. 1): Overall coloration light and dark brown, and white.
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDDFFAE70F1FBE4C6C0A877" bold="true" box="[701,761,1058,1082]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Head</emphasis>
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: Vertex whitish with five paired reddish brown transverse fasciae and additional mark at interior margin of eye, clypeus light brown or whitish with base and apex dark brown, and lateral longitudinal stripe reddish brown, mandibular and maxillary plates light brown or whitish, sometimes suffused with red, maxillary plate sometimes darker than mandibular plate, gena brown, antennal fossa whitish, buccula white, gula whitish; antennal segment 1 dark brown, with base and apex whitish, segment 2 light brown or yellowish with base whitish, usually with subbasal ring dark brown, and apex suffused with brown, segments 3 and 4 brown; labial segments 1 to 3 yellowish white, segment 4 suffused with brown.
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDDFFAE7155FA33C752AA40" bold="true" box="[793,875,1525,1549]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Pronotum, including narrow collar, brown with transverse band anteriorly on anterior pronotal lobe, longitudinal medial stripe on anterior lobe white, enlarged to mark on posterior lobe, callus dark or reddish brown, mesoscutum brown usually with median longitudinal stripe and lateral markings whitish or white, scutellum white, pleura brown and whitish, brown parts sometimes suffused with red, propleura brown with margin of procoxal cavity and dorsal rim of propleuron whitish, mesepisternum brown with dorsal rim whitish, mesepimeron whitish to brown, in light specimens evaporatory area sometimes distinctly darker than the surrounding metepisternum.
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDCFFAF73CFFE65C581ADF6" box="[387,440,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Legs</emphasis>
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: Whitish, with bases of coxae and tibiae, distal tarsomeres, and distal third of metafemur suffused with light brown to brown, some dark marks on meso- and metafemur, bases of proximal tibial spines dark.
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDCFFAF72B0FDFEC54AAE1D" box="[252,371,568,592]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Hemelytra</emphasis>
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: Corium, including clavus, light brown, slightly suffused with red, with proximal anterior area and distal portion of corium whitish, cuneus with proximal crescent-shaped area whitish.
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDCFFAF73BAFD69C667AE8A" bold="true" box="[502,606,687,711]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Venter whitish yellow, anteriorly and laterally suffused with red and brown, pygophore yellowish with large mark ventrally on the left side and anterior area dorsally brown. SURFACE AND VESTITURE (fig. 9F): Dorsum slightly shining, rather densely covered with fine, relatively short, yellowish subadpressed setae, lateral margin in addition with sparse stout and long setae. STRUCTURE:
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDCFFAF736EFC1EC567AFBD" bold="true" box="[290,350,984,1008]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Head</emphasis>
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(figs. 2F, 5): Head subtriangular in dorsal aspect, vertex moderately wide, slightly convex and with posterior margin straight, clypeus moderately produced, mandibular plate not produced, maxillary plate slightly sunken, buccal cavity large and ovoid, gula broad; eyes about 4/5 as high as head, of moderate size, very weakly emarginate posterior to antennal fossa, posterolateral magins contiguous with anterolateral margins of pronotum; antennal segment 1 short and stout, segment 2 long and relatively stout, very slightly increasing toward apex, segments 3 and 4 with diameter smaller than segments 1 and 2, relatively short; apex of labium reaching base of metacoxa.
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDCFFAF732AFA51C581A9E2" bold="true" box="[358,440,1431,1455]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Thorax</emphasis>
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(figs. 7F, 8F): Pronotum trapeziform, anterior margin slightly sinuate, lateral margins almost straight, posterior margin almost straight, anterior and posterior pronotal lobe not demarcated, callus weakly developed, metapleural evaporatorium with area of mushroomlike cuticle roughly triangular, mushroomlike cuticle anterior to mesothoracic spiracle well developed (fig. 7F).
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDCFFAF7214F965C4B4AAF6" box="[88,141,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Legs</emphasis>
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: Slender; claws moderately slender, pulvilli relatively large, and covering about half of ventral claw surface, parempodia setiform, slender and moderately elongate (fig. 8F).
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDCFFAF7147FEC8C7BBAD6B" box="[779,898,270,294]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Hemelytra</emphasis>
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: Hemelytra subparallel, cuneus elongate triangular.
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDCFFAF71B4FEEDC059AD0E" bold="true" box="[1016,1120,299,323]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Tip of abdomen reaching apex of cuneus. GENITALIA (fig. 5):
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDCFFAF71D3FEA0C02FAD33" bold="true" box="[927,1046,358,382]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Pygophore</emphasis>
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: Of moderate size.
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDCFFAF70B7FE42C74BADD1" bold="true" box="[763,882,388,412]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Parameres</emphasis>
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: Right paramere typically phyline lanceolate; left paramere with anterior arm rather short and pointed, posterior arm long with apex pointing ventrad.
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDCFFAF7655FE1AC0A5ADB9" bold="true" box="[1049,1180,476,500]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Phallotheca</emphasis>
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: Slender and elongate, rather prominently protruding out of the pygophore, right face smooth, left face with striation, with slitlike ventral opening.
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDCFFAF7118FD94C79CAE27" bold="true" box="[852,933,594,618]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Vesica:</emphasis>
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J-shaped, slender, one apical acute sclerite, secondary gonopore in subapical position, opening facing caudad, no conspicuous gonopore sclerite.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CF1436BFFFDCFFAF70FCFD0FC06EAFE2" blockId="35.[662,1188,211,1269]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDCFFAF70FCFD0FC739AEAC" box="[688,768,713,737]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Female</emphasis>
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(fig. 1): Color pattern similar to male but coloration more reddish and paler than in male, body shape slightly more ovoid than male, antennal segment 1 more slender than in male, segment 2 more slender at base, increase in diameter toward the apex more pronounced than in male. GENITALIA (fig. 6): See description of
|
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<typeStatus id="1010881DFFDCFFAF7184FC51C7C1AFE2" box="[968,1016,919,943]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="87B16534FFDCFFAF70FCFC73C737A86B" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="CF1436BFFFDCFFAF70FCFC73C737A86B" blockId="35.[662,1188,211,1269]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
ETYMOLOGY: Named for its distribution in the western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B7BC762FFFDCFFAF716EFC15C7F8AFA6" box="[802,961,979,1003]" name="United States of America" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
, from Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDCFFAF7614FC15C0A4AFA6" box="[1112,1181,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">vesper</emphasis>
|
||
, meaning ‘‘the west’’. The gender of the name is masculine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="87B16534FFDCFFAF70FCFBEAC02AA91A" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="CF1436BFFFDCFFAF70FCFBEAC76FA8B8" blockId="35.[662,1188,211,1269]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
DISCUSSION:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08AB4D3CFFDCFFAF7103FBEBC7DAA808" authorityName="Knight" authorityYear="1964" box="[847,995,1069,1093]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Plagiognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paddocki">
|
||
<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDCFFAF7103FBEBC7DAA808" box="[847,995,1069,1093]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">V. paddocki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was originally placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08AB4D3CFFDCFFAF715BFB8CC78CA82F" baseAuthorityName="Schuh" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[791,949,1098,1122]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Plagiognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDCFFAF715BFB8CC78CA82F" box="[791,949,1098,1122]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Plagiognathus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AB3A4B4EFFDCFFAF71BFFB8CC099A82F" author="Knight, H. H." box="[1011,1184,1098,1122]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="127 - 152" refId="ref28827" refString="Knight, H. H. 1964. Phymatopsallus new genus, and new species of Phylinae from North America (Hemiptera, Miridae). Iowa State University Journal of Science 39: 127 - 152." type="journal article" year="1964">Knight (1964)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AB3A4B4EFFDCFFAF70DAFBA1C714A832" author="Schuh, R. T." box="[662,813,1127,1151]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="1 - 267" refId="ref29105" refString="Schuh, R. T. 2001. Revision of New World Plagiognathus Fieber, with comments on the Palearctic fauna and the description of a new genus (Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 266: 1 - 267." type="journal article" year="2001">Schuh (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
treated it as incertae sedis. The simple male vesica clearly excludes this species from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08AB4D3CFFDCFFAF7091FB64C742A8F7" baseAuthorityName="Schuh" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[733,891,1186,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Plagiognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDCFFAF7091FB64C742A8F7" box="[733,891,1186,1210]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Plagiognathus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and a new genus was therefore erected in this paper to accommodate this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CF1436BFFFDCFFAF70F8FAE2C0BCA976" blockId="35.[692,1157,1315,1340]" box="[692,1157,1315,1340]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08AB4D3CFFDCFFAF70F8FAE2C796A971" authorityName="WEIRAUCH" authorityYear="2006" baseAuthorityName="WEIRAUCH" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[692,943,1316,1340]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Vesperocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paddocki" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FDDFEAADFFDCFFAF70F8FAE2C796A971" box="[692,943,1316,1340]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Vesperocoris paddocki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6EC57D6FFDCFFAF71F3FAE5C0BCA976" box="[959,1157,1315,1339]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CF1436BFFFDCFFAF716BFAF9C02AA91A" blockId="35.[807,1043,1343,1367]" box="[807,1043,1343,1367]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<heading id="945C81D3FFDCFFAF716BFAF9C02AA91A" box="[807,1043,1343,1367]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="7">
|
||
<figureCitation id="57902A3AFFDCFFAF716BFAF9C7AAA91A" box="[807,915,1343,1367]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[112,150,1563,1585]" captionTargetBox="[95,1180,207,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-1@21.[95,1180,207,1537]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 1. Habitus photographs of Galbinocoris caepa, Hamatophylus guttulosus, Insulaphylus spp., Maculamiris spp., Quernocoris caliginosus, and Vesperocoris paddocki." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384119/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figures 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="57902A3AFFDCFFAF71EEFAF9C78BA91A" box="[930,946,1343,1367]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[151,189,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[128,1227,210,1452]" captionTargetId="figure-1@22.[128,1228,209,1452]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 2. Lateral aspect of head and pronotum, scanning micrographs, scale measurements in mm. A. Galbinocoris caepa. B. Hamatophylus guttulosus. C. Insulaphylus cruz. D. Maculamiris baja. E. Quernocoris caliginosus. F. Vesperocoris paddocki." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384121/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="57902A3AFFDCFFAF718CFAF9C7D3A91A" box="[960,1002,1343,1367]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStartId-0="25.[114,147,1685,1704]" captionStartId-1="26.[151,189,1621,1643]" captionStartId-2="27.[112,150,1553,1575]" captionStartId-3="28.[151,189,1519,1541]" captionStartId-4="29.[112,150,1508,1530]" captionTargetBox-0="[118,1157,205,1661]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1203,210,1587]" captionTargetBox-2="[88,1187,210,1519]" captionTargetBox-3="[128,1227,211,1485]" captionTargetBox-4="[88,1187,210,1474]" captionTargetId-0="figure-1@25.[118,1158,205,1661]" captionTargetId-1="figure-1@26.[151,1203,210,1587]" captionTargetId-2="figure-1@27.[88,1188,209,1519]" captionTargetId-3="figure-1@28.[128,1228,211,1485]" captionTargetId-4="figure-1@29.[88,1187,209,1474]" captionTargetPageId-0="25" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionTargetPageId-2="27" captionTargetPageId-3="28" captionTargetPageId-4="29" captionText-0="Fig. 5. Head and male genitalic structures of Quernocoris caliginosus and Vesperocoris paddocki. Quernocoris caliginosus, head in frontal and lateral view, right and left paramere, phallotheca, vesica, and apex of vesica in caudal view; Vesperocoris paddocki, head in frontal and lateral view, right and left paramere, phallotheca, and vesica." captionText-1="Fig. 6. Female genitalic structures, with bursa copulatrix in dorsal view and vestibulum in frontal view. Galbinocoris caepa, Hamatophylus guttulosus, Insulaphylus cruz, Maculamiris baja, Quernocoris caliginosus, Vesperocoris paddocki." captionText-2="Fig. 7. Mesothoracic spiracle and metathoracic scent gland evaporatory area. A. Galbinocoris caepa. B. Hamatophylus guttulosus. C. Insulaphylus cruz. D. Maculamiris baja. E. Quernocoris caliginosus. F. Vesperocoris paddocki." captionText-3="Fig. 8. Pretarsus, in frontal (above) and lateral (below) aspect. A. Galbinocoris caepa. B. Hamatophylus guttulosus. C. Insulaphylus cruz. D. Maculamiris baja. E. Quernocoris caliginosus. F. Vesperocoris paddocki." captionText-4="Fig. 9. Detail of setae comprising hemelytral vestiture, where two types of setae are present, the black asterisk indicates the stouter seta, the white asterisk the more slender seta. A. Galbinocoris caepa. B. Hamatophylus guttulosus. C. Insulaphylus cruz. D. Maculamiris baja. E. Quernocoris caliginosus. F. Vesperocoris paddocki." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384127" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384129" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384131" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384133" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384135" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5384127/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5384129/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5384131/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5384133/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/5384135/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">5–9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="57902A3AFFDCFFAF71B4FAF9C02AA91A" box="[1016,1043,1343,1367]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[151,189,1140,1162]" captionTargetBox="[135,646,213,1103]" captionTargetId="figure-515@32.[131,651,210,1106]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 12. Distribution of Quernocoris caliginosus and Vesperocoris paddocki. The species distributions are mapped onto distribution maps of some of their hosts." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384141/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">12</figureCitation>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |