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<document id="7B0F1F4A909AEA68812397BC147A9304" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930400004347" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5214445" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629253324524" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Meyer, Marc De &amp; Copeland, Robert S." docDate="2005" docId="4424D512B9153441FE704161F5E7FD67" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.39.16.1283-1297.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 39 (16)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930400004347" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7E99CF6C63B49250F2A87C3AEDC82D8C.2:JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="7E99CF6C63B49250F2A87C3AEDC82D8C" docStyleName="JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) perisae Meyer &amp; Copeland 2005, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1291" masterDocId="B81DAD6AB91D344BFFE44537F147FFA5" masterDocTitle="Description of new Ceratitis MacLeay (Diptera, Tephritidae) species from Africa" masterLastPageNumber="1297" masterPageNumber="1283" pageNumber="1289" updateTime="1699065340622" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="FD63D170E602AA6B6EA1A3BB218B1425" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="DBBFCA0635CEF627EA84B0E893F98B52">
<mods:title id="166A82CCA7E810D8C50469F9190D66BE">Description of new Ceratitis MacLeay (Diptera, Tephritidae) species from Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="783714F5266352573A31544D602989E9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="733EB4A0220CA32F397976D6E50AC6F1">
<mods:roleTerm id="5D3351CCC3294B48B5F235CEA53D6FEF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B26C7A126DA6D520CD0EB0ACBF73918E">Meyer, Marc De</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1DD7FC9888F337FCDC9279F358AE9C4F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C366C0146D30B392141312BFE886BE32">
<mods:roleTerm id="B1D1B0CD308AC803A9502E2F3B03F2AB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6F95AAE8D0D97D3F9A1D63160BBADB20">Copeland, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="4EA4CB80DEE3BD17D1C39C881B31C656">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="9123A14A61D0DB979B064C3504C6E994" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="712B4BC622B9897F83301BA4E886B24D">
<mods:title id="CC75B642F15F54E035DC9BBD31BD43A8">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8C4FC230BC6F8C3964563C3B602FA738">
<mods:date id="E15D629088E0D0A47ECCA6EEBF39F4B0">2005</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="11F260716D4FE3E1E0AE74EA6350B86E" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E902BEC8B779475814F2160C9B9E2D22">2005-09-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="CB0C7A264B15115E021BAD6D42AF70FA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="156EAF061AC1F650213197B0FE70BB00">39</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B3FE07C054D2E35A5E184A408CF4B9AA" type="issue">
<mods:number id="C7E7B1537F20B0F5E2EC3CF1B0BCAFC2">16</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="D21AFC9946276376DB4B99972C7D991C" unit="page">
<mods:start id="12E43FA0351B28392FBE7F7B83979CCD">1283</mods:start>
<mods:end id="B75B8123E5CABE42549BC2CEE1C556D3">1297</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:url id="A95262434C6B5EFF5EB099296763CA4E">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930400004347</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="184FF12905B6D4D3BB1DDFA6A8F13525">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A04E46C9E0E0B820B4EBF306CC96DF24" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930400004347</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="47990CEE3CB46EBDFEB350A4B942D203" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="93AB7C1806B2719112D1666CD3689722" type="Zenodo-Dep">5214445</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="4424D512B9153441FE704161F5E7FD67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4424D512B9153441FE704161F5E7FD67" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4424D512B9153441FE704161F5E7FD67" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="1291" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289">
<subSubSection id="8497378FB9153443FE704161F2D4FBCB" box="[404,915,1110,1134]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CC326404B9153443FE704161F2D4FBCB" blockId="8.[404,915,1110,1167]" box="[404,915,1110,1134]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289">
<heading id="977AD368B9153443FE704161F2D4FBCB" box="[404,915,1110,1134]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="0B8D1F87B9153443FE704161F269FBCB" ID-CoL="8BD24" authority="Meyer &amp; Copeland, 2005" authorityName="Meyer &amp; Copeland" authorityYear="2005" box="[404,814,1110,1134]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Ceratitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perisae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Ceratalaspis">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9153443FE704161F269FBCB" bold="true" box="[404,814,1110,1134]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289">Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) perisae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E5CA056DB9153443FCD34161F2D4FBCB" box="[823,915,1110,1134]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8497378FB9153441FDD74140F5E7FD67" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="1291" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289" type="description">
<paragraph id="CC326404B9153443FDD74140F245FB2A" blockId="8.[404,915,1110,1167]" box="[563,770,1143,1167]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289">
(
<figureCitation id="54B67881B9153443FDDF4140F3E9FB2A" box="[571,686,1143,1167]" captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="4.[138,207,1632,1651]" captionTargetBox="[290,1034,136,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[286,1037,133,1596]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 1–5. Thoracic pattern, dorsal view. (1) C. oraria sp. n. (2) C. perisae sp. n. (3) C. perseus sp. n. (4) C. ealensis sp. n. (5) C. millicentae sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5214447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5214447/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289">Figures 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="54B67881B9153443FD584140F38BFB2A" box="[700,716,1143,1167]" captionStart="Figures 7–11" captionStartId="6.[138,207,900,919]" captionTargetBox="[186,1136,136,861]" captionTargetId="figure-202@6.[182,1140,133,864]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 7–11. Wing. (7) C. oraria sp. n. (8) C. perisae sp. n. (9) C. perseus sp. n. (10) C. ealensis sp. n. (11) C. millicentae sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5214451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5214451/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289">8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="54B67881B9153443FD3F4140F3BEFB2A" box="[731,761,1143,1167]" captionStart="Figures 12–17" captionStartId="7.[125,194,1112,1131]" captionTargetBox="[173,1125,137,1073]" captionTargetId="figure-74@7.[170,1128,133,1077]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 12–17. Aculeus, apical part. (12) C. oraria sp. n. (13) C. perisae sp. n. (14) C. perseus sp. n. (15) C. brucei (in situ, not dissected; tip broken); (16) C. ealensis sp. n. (17) C. millicentae sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5214453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5214453/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289">13</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9153443FF6E41FFF1B4FB45" blockId="8.[138,243,1224,1248]" box="[138,243,1224,1248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9153443FF6E41FFF1B4FB45" box="[138,243,1224,1248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9153443FF6E41CEF2E6FA17" blockId="8.[138,1185,1273,1458]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289">Arista with short rays; frons pale yellow, without silvery microtrichosity; two frontal setae; postpronotal lobe without a spot; scutal pattern with distinct black spots but latter strongly reduced; anepisternum completely yellow, with one anepisternal seta; wing bands with subapical band joined to discal band, and posterior apical band joined to anterior apical band; legs without feathering; abdomen without distinct spots, with grey band on tergites 2 and 4; apical part of aculeus with three large rounded indentations.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9153443FF6E40DCF044F9A6" blockId="8.[138,259,1515,1539]" box="[138,259,1515,1539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9153443FF6E40DCF044F9A6" box="[138,259,1515,1539]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9153443FF6E432BF3BEF930" blockId="8.[138,1185,1564,1685]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9153443FF6E432BF06EF991" box="[138,297,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1289">Female. Head</emphasis>
: antenna pale yellow. First flagellomere darker yellow; three times as long as pedicel. Arista with short rays, longest dorsal rays about as long as basal width of arista. Frons pale yellow; with short scattered yellow setulae; two frontal setae. Face white. Genal setulae darkish, poorly developed; genal seta reddish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9143442FF7C45BEF04AFE01" blockId="9.[125,1172,137,778]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9143442FF7C45BEF1A0FF04" box="[152,231,137,161]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Thorax</emphasis>
: postpronotal lobe yellowish white; without spot. Scutum (
<figureCitation id="54B67881B9143442FC5D45BEF562FF04" box="[953,1061,137,161]" captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="4.[138,207,1632,1651]" captionTargetBox="[290,1034,136,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[286,1037,133,1596]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 1–5. Thoracic pattern, dorsal view. (1) C. oraria sp. n. (2) C. perisae sp. n. (3) C. perseus sp. n. (4) C. ealensis sp. n. (5) C. millicentae sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5214447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5214447/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Figure 2</figureCitation>
), ground colour yellow-orange, with distinct brown to black markings but these restricted to intra-alar spot and spot linking dorsocentral and acrostichal prescutellar setae, sutural spot brownish, other dark markings pale brownish; prescutellar markings white, separate; with yellow microtrichosity and pilosity. Scapular setae black. Scutellum white, basally without black spots but with yellow-brown marking, apically with three separate black spots, extending to basal third. Subscutellum yellow with three separate black spots, touching along dorsal margin. Anepisternum yellow; one black anepisternal seta, setulae pale.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9143442FF7C449AF399FE40" blockId="9.[125,1172,137,778]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9143442FF7C449AF18FFE61" box="[152,200,429,452]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Legs</emphasis>
: yellow; setation yellow to orange except last tarsal segments black. Fore femur with ventral setae yellow, posteriorly with longer pilosity.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9143442FF7C44D9F1EAFDC2" blockId="9.[125,1172,137,778]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9143442FF7C44D9F194FDA3" box="[152,211,494,518]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Wing</emphasis>
: pattern as in
<figureCitation id="54B67881B9143442FE9D44D9F09BFDA3" box="[377,476,494,518]" captionStart="Figures 7–11" captionStartId="6.[138,207,900,919]" captionTargetBox="[186,1136,136,861]" captionTargetId="figure-202@6.[182,1140,133,864]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 7–11. Wing. (7) C. oraria sp. n. (8) C. perisae sp. n. (9) C. perseus sp. n. (10) C. ealensis sp. n. (11) C. millicentae sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5214451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5214451/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Figure 8</figureCitation>
; bands mainly yellowish with some brown patches. Anterior apical and discal bands not separate; subapical band joined to discal band; posterior apical band joined to anterior apical band; crossvein R-M at proximal two-fifths of discal medial cell.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9143442FF7C4747F046FCAF" blockId="9.[125,1172,137,778]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9143442FF7C4747F1B9FD2D" box="[152,254,624,648]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Abdomen</emphasis>
: yellow to orange; pilosity mainly black. Tergites 2 and 4 with pale grey band occupying posterior third of tergite. Tergite 5 with longer black setulae along posterior margin. Oviscape shorter than preabdomen. Aculeus six to seven times longer than wide, apical part (
<figureCitation id="54B67881B9143442FE7747E6F34DFD4C" box="[403,522,721,745]" captionStart="Figures 12–17" captionStartId="7.[125,194,1112,1131]" captionTargetBox="[173,1125,137,1073]" captionTargetId="figure-74@7.[170,1128,133,1077]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 12–17. Aculeus, apical part. (12) C. oraria sp. n. (13) C. perisae sp. n. (14) C. perseus sp. n. (15) C. brucei (in situ, not dissected; tip broken); (16) C. ealensis sp. n. (17) C. millicentae sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5214453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5214453/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Figure 13</figureCitation>
) with three large rounded indentations, tip with small depression.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9143442FF994605F043FC69" blockId="9.[125,1173,818,972]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9143442FF994605F1F8FCEF" box="[125,191,818,842]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Male.</emphasis>
As female except for the following characters. First flagellomere pale yellow. Mesonotal pattern with sutural spot also pale brownish, male
<typeStatus id="1336DAA6B9143442FCDB4664F2E5FCCE" box="[831,930,851,875]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
of Ngaia Forest with very weak mediolongitudinal line postsuturally. Scutellum basally with yellow marking. Subscutellum with black spots separate. Wing, crossvein R-M at proximal third of discal medial cell.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9143442FF9946C2F351FBA8" blockId="9.[125,534,1013,1037]" box="[125,534,1013,1037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9143442FF9946C2F04FFBA8" box="[125,264,1013,1037]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Body length.</emphasis>
4.60 (4.50–4.70) mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9143442FF994101F35FFBEB" blockId="9.[125,536,1078,1102]" box="[125,536,1078,1102]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9143442FF994101F04CFBEB" box="[125,267,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Wing length.</emphasis>
4.83 (4.75–4.90) mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9143442FF9941B0F052FB3B" blockId="9.[125,277,1158,1182]" box="[125,277,1158,1182]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9143442FF9941B0F052FB3B" box="[125,277,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Type material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9143442FF994180F550FAF4" blockId="9.[125,1172,1207,1361]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">
<materialsCitation id="7CE56E59B9143442FF994180F3ACFB55" collectingDate="1999-09-21" collectionCode="USAID, R" collectorName="S. Copeland" location="Central Province" municipality="Kikuyu Escarpment" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="1336DAA6B9143442FF994180F1AAFB6A" box="[125,237,1207,1231]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="DA8BAF8DB9143442FF1E418DF04FFB6B" box="[250,264,1210,1230]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="C95232DFB9143442FEFD4180F0A5FB6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4424D512B9153441FE704161F5E7FD67:C95232DFB9143442FEFD4180F0A5FB6A" box="[281,482,1207,1231]" municipality="Kikuyu Escarpment" name="Central Province" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Central Province</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2C56FE7EB9143442FE0B4180F39BFB6A" box="[495,732,1207,1231]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Kikuyu Escarpment</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="B83342C4B9143442FD0D4180F294FB6A" box="[745,979,1207,1231]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" value="1999-09-21">
<collectingDate id="A877BB2CB9143442FD0D4180F294FB6A" box="[745,979,1207,1231]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" value="1999-09-21">21 September 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="AA9CFCC1B9143442FC054180F57CFB6A" box="[993,1083,1207,1231]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">USAID</collectionCode>
sample 286, ex fruits
<taxonomicName id="0B8D1F87B9143442FEC641EFF0A9FB55" box="[290,494,1240,1264]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Vepris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="simplicifolia">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9143442FEC641EFF0A9FB55" box="[290,494,1240,1264]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Vepris simplicifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, leg.
<collectionCode id="AA9CFCC1B9143442FDD541EFF30FFB55" box="[561,584,1240,1264]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="617801D2B9143442FDB141EFF3ACFB55" box="[597,747,1240,1264]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">S. Copeland</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="7CE56E59B9143442FD1341EFF2C6FA95" collectingDate="2003-11-05" collectionCode="USDA, R" collectorName="S. Copeland" location="Eastern Province" municipality="Ngaia Forest" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="1336DAA6B9143442FD1341EFF22CFB55" box="[759,875,1240,1264]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9143442FC9C41EFF2CDFB4A" box="[888,906,1240,1263]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">„</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="1336DAA6B9143442FC7741EFF2B6FB55" box="[915,1009,1240,1264]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
, same data as holotype; 1
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9143442FEE541CEF054FAB5" box="[257,275,1273,1296]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">„</emphasis>
,
<specimenCount id="DA8BAF8DB9143442FEC041CFF007FAAA" box="[292,320,1272,1296]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="C95232DFB9143442FEB541CFF35CFAB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4424D512B9153441FE704161F5E7FD67:C95232DFB9143442FEB541CFF35CFAB5" box="[337,539,1272,1296]" municipality="Ngaia Forest" name="Eastern Province" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Eastern Province</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2C56FE7EB9143442FDCD41CFF384FAB5" box="[553,707,1272,1296]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Ngaia Forest</collectingMunicipality>
, upper part,
<date id="B83342C4B9143442FCB941CFF570FAB5" box="[861,1079,1272,1296]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" value="2003-11-05">
<collectingDate id="A877BB2CB9143442FCB941CFF570FAB5" box="[861,1079,1272,1296]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" value="2003-11-05">5 November 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="AA9CFCC1B9143442FBA141CFF5D3FAB5" box="[1093,1172,1272,1296]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e3b9-k2i3" name="United States Department of Agriculture" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">USDA</collectionCode>
sample 2604, ex fruits
<taxonomicName id="0B8D1F87B9143442FE6B402FF31CFA95" box="[399,603,1304,1328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Vepris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="simplicifolia">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9143442FE6B402FF31CFA95" box="[399,603,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Vepris simplicifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, all leg.
<collectionCode id="AA9CFCC1B9143442FD21402FF39BFA95" box="[709,732,1304,1328]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="617801D2B9143442FD0E402FF2C6FA95" box="[746,897,1304,1328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">S. Copeland</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="7CE56E59B9143442FC6A402FF368FAF4" collectionCode="NMK" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="1336DAA6B9143442FC6A402FF2BDFA95" box="[910,1018,1304,1328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="1336DAA6B9143442FBDD402FF5D3FA95" box="[1081,1172,1304,1328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
deposited in the collections of
<collectionCode id="AA9CFCC1B9143442FE01400EF368FAF4" box="[485,559,1337,1361]" country="Kenya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h6fg-emd8" name="National Museums of Kenya" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" type="Museum">NMK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="7CE56E59B9143442FDD9400EF554FAF4" box="[573,1043,1337,1361]" collectionCode="KMMA" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
other
<typeStatus id="1336DAA6B9143442FD66400EF3B7FAF4" box="[642,752,1337,1361]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
in collection of
<collectionCode id="AA9CFCC1B9143442FC55400EF554FAF4" box="[945,1043,1337,1361]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p87v-9846" name="Koninklijk Museum voor Midden Afrika" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" type="Museum">KMMA</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9143442FF9940BDF1A9FA07" blockId="9.[125,238,1418,1442]" box="[125,238,1418,1442]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9143442FF9940BDF1A9FA07" box="[125,238,1418,1442]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9143442FF99408CF05BF9B6" blockId="9.[125,1172,1467,1555]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Named for Ms Peris Machera, an extraordinarily dedicated technician whose work was largely responsible for the success of the USAID and USDA projects that resulted in this new material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9143442FF99437AF1B7F9C1" blockId="9.[125,240,1612,1636]" box="[125,240,1612,1636]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9143442FF99437AF1B7F9C1" box="[125,240,1612,1636]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Host plant</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9143442FF99434AF2FCF930" blockId="9.[125,955,1661,1685]" box="[125,955,1661,1685]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">
Reared from the fruits of
<taxonomicName id="0B8D1F87B9143442FE4F434AF2F0F930" authority="(Engl.) Mziray" authorityName="Mziray" baseAuthorityName="Engl." box="[427,951,1661,1685]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Vepris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="simplicifolia">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9143442FE4F434AF331F930" box="[427,630,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1290">Vepris simplicifolia</emphasis>
(Engl.) Mziray (Rutaceae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9173441FF6E45BFF1AEFF05" blockId="10.[138,233,136,160]" box="[138,233,136,160]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9173441FF6E45BFF1AEFF05" box="[138,233,136,160]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9173441FF6E458EF533FE15" blockId="10.[138,1185,185,432]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">
This species keys out to the
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9173441FE2D458EF39BFF74" box="[457,732,185,209]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">connexa-argenteobrunnea</emphasis>
couplet in the key of
<bibRefCitation id="A81C19F5B9173441FC34458EF5DAFF74" author="De Meyer M" box="[976,1181,185,209]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291" pagination="257 - 290" refId="ref6355" refString="De Meyer M. 1998. Revision of the subgenus Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) Hancock (Diptera, Tephritidae, Ceratitini). Bulletin of Entomological Research 88: 257 - 290." type="journal article" year="1998">De Meyer (1998)</bibRefCitation>
. It can be differentiated from the former by differences in number of frontal seta (always two pairs in
<taxonomicName id="0B8D1F87B9173441FF0245CEF068FEB4" authorityName="Meyer &amp; Copeland" authorityYear="2005" box="[230,303,249,273]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Ceratitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perisae">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9173441FF0245CEF068FEB4" box="[230,303,249,273]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">perisae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, one or three pairs in
<taxonomicName id="0B8D1F87B9173441FDC945CEF24EFEB4" authority="(Bezzi))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[557,777,249,273]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Ceratitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="connexa">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9173441FDC945CEF307FEB4" box="[557,576,249,273]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9173441FDAB45CEF3E0FEB5" box="[591,679,249,272]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">connexa</emphasis>
(Bezzi))
</taxonomicName>
and from the latter by the different mesonotal pattern. The aculeus shape indicates a relationship with
<taxonomicName id="0B8D1F87B9173441FC2C442FF19BFEF5" authority="Munro" authorityName="Munro" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Ceratitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argenteobrunnea">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9173441FC2C442FF29CFE95" box="[968,987,280,304]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9173441FC0B442FF5E7FE95" box="[1007,1184,280,304]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">argenteobrunnea</emphasis>
Munro
</taxonomicName>
and with the
<taxonomicName id="0B8D1F87B9173441FE68440FF38DFEF5" authority="Hancock" authorityName="Hancock" authorityYear="1984" box="[396,714,312,336]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Ceratitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andranotobaka">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9173441FE68440FF0D8FEF5" box="[396,415,312,336]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9173441FE56440FF311FEF5" box="[434,598,312,336]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">andranotobaka</emphasis>
Hancock
</taxonomicName>
species group as defined in
<bibRefCitation id="A81C19F5B9173441FBCC440FF19DFED5" author="De Meyer M" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291" pagination="257 - 290" refId="ref6355" refString="De Meyer M. 1998. Revision of the subgenus Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) Hancock (Diptera, Tephritidae, Ceratitini). Bulletin of Entomological Research 88: 257 - 290." type="journal article" year="1998">De Meyer (1998)</bibRefCitation>
within the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="0B8D1F87B9173441FE2A446FF315FED5" box="[462,594,344,368]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Ceratitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Ceratalaspis">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9173441FE2A446FF315FED5" box="[462,594,344,368]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">Ceratalaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as well as with
<taxonomicName id="0B8D1F87B9173441FCE0446FF5DAFED5" authority="(Bezzi)" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[772,1181,344,368]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Ceratitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristata" subGenus="Hoplolophomyia">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9173441FCE0446FF258FED5" box="[772,799,344,368]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">C.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9173441FCD4446FF2A6FED5" box="[816,993,344,368]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">Hoplolophomyia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9173441FC16446FF507FED5" box="[1010,1088,344,368]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">cristata</emphasis>
(Bezzi)
</taxonomicName>
. The host plant of
<taxonomicName id="0B8D1F87B9173441FE83444FF0F7FE35" authorityName="Meyer &amp; Copeland" authorityYear="2005" box="[359,432,376,400]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Ceratitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perisae">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9173441FE83444FF0F7FE35" box="[359,432,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">perisae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also known to host
<taxonomicName id="0B8D1F87B9173441FD21444FF27EFE35" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[709,825,376,400]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Ceratitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristata">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9173441FD21444FF27EFE35" box="[709,825,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">C. cristata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the same region. It can be identified with the key provided by
<bibRefCitation id="A81C19F5B9173441FDC844AFF3BCFE15" author="De Meyer M" box="[556,763,408,432]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291" pagination="257 - 290" refId="ref6355" refString="De Meyer M. 1998. Revision of the subgenus Ceratitis (Ceratalaspis) Hancock (Diptera, Tephritidae, Ceratitini). Bulletin of Entomological Research 88: 257 - 290." type="journal article" year="1998">De Meyer (1998)</bibRefCitation>
given the following adjustment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9173441FF6E44EFF5E7FD94" blockId="10.[138,1185,472,561]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">
<specimenCount id="DA8BAF8DB9173441FF6E44EFF1BDFE55" box="[138,250,472,496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291" type="male">12 Male</specimenCount>
with one pair of frontal setae (sometimes two additional pairs of very small setae); female with three pairs of frontal setae.........
<taxonomicName id="0B8D1F87B9173441FBAD44CEF5E6FDB5" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[1097,1185,505,528]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Ceratitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="connexa">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9173441FBAD44CEF5E6FDB5" box="[1097,1185,505,528]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">connexa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– Male and female always with two pairs of frontal setae....... 12a
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9173441FF6E477EF5E7FD24" blockId="10.[138,1184,585,706]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">
12a Scutellum with well-defined black basal spots; black lateral presutural spots present..................
<taxonomicName id="0B8D1F87B9173441FC0B475EF5E7FD24" authorityName="Munro" authorityYear="1935" box="[1007,1184,617,641]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Ceratitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argenteobrunnea">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9173441FC0B475EF5E7FD24" box="[1007,1184,617,641]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">argenteobrunnea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC326404B9173441FF6E47BDF5E7FD67" blockId="10.[138,1184,585,706]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">
– Scutellum without black basal spots, at most yellow-brown marking; lateral presutural spots absent.............
<taxonomicName id="0B8D1F87B9173441FBEA479DF511FD67" authority="Meyer &amp; Copeland, 2005" authorityName="Meyer &amp; Copeland" authorityYear="2005" box="[1038,1110,682,706]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Ceratitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perisae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FEF9B816B9173441FBEA479DF511FD67" box="[1038,1110,682,706]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291">perisae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E5CA056DB9173441FB84479DF5E7FD67" box="[1120,1184,682,706]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1291" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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