857 lines
117 KiB
XML
857 lines
117 KiB
XML
<document id="D77DDB3CEA7A4B1B6FD5438BDDCEDE0D" ID-CLB-Dataset="22477" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.259" ID-GBIF-Dataset="75553cde-491f-4bf9-ac3d-95d83262c269" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3776295" ID-ZooBank="DCD1D671-B95C-4E10-8BC5-2352F25C0D1E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588181296045" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Decker, Peter, Mesibov, Robert, Voigtländer, Karin & Xylander, Willi E. R." docDate="2017" docId="42783846E75E935C9A179FFAFAA274D8" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2017-259.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 259" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pogonosternum Jeekel 1965" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="BE41403EE75C935698549A09FFB5707A" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Australian millipede genus Pogonosternum Jeekel, 1965, with descriptions of two new species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae)" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698838027249" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="261F96D533AE8DD0CBB2522753589C75">Revision of the Australian millipede genus Pogonosternum Jeekel, 1965, with descriptions of two new species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7CE412C493B8A65D4D0D07A326C9543E">Decker, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5E58778AE691B786C41B1E2DBA9AF97A">Senckenberg Museum of Natural History Görlitz, Am Museum 1, 02826 Görlitz, Germany & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 67 EAB 8 FA-C 93 C- 4 F 50 - 9 F 3 F-A 22735014 D 6 F & Corresponding author: peter. decker @ senckenberg. de</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A8091E931083DEDB12E1F9F488C14C7E" type="email">peter.decker@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="6DD2EE3E151B16E07717DE393C28E870">Mesibov, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C5FDCBD0B4667AC0AEAC52326776DECB">Queen Victoria Museum and Art Gallery, 2 Invermay Road, Launceston, Tasmania 7248, Australia & Email: robert. mesibov @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 24 BA 85 AE- 1266 - 494 F- 9 DE 5 - EEF 3 C 9815269</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A97942A66671FF54A4A2273A0561A040" type="email">robert.mesibov@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0BE07FB87DA89CC26CBA628394A84649">Voigtländer, Karin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="35A130E7064843BF81B1E87E18817C39">Senckenberg Museum of Natural History Görlitz, Am Museum 1, 02826 Görlitz, Germany & Email: karin. voigtlaender @ senckenberg. de & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 6 F 708 F 5 C- 12 D 6 - 4 B 64 - 8 B 4 D- 76 F 821 C 79 C 21</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6D5CF9514B0FEC9C75BE6874D5B91C85" type="email">karin.voigtlaender@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E5F1BFB31D748FE2CEA03347E969FF4C">Xylander, Willi E. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EB7EA30B7DA518616FA1400906DC676D">Senckenberg Museum of Natural History Görlitz, Am Museum 1, 02826 Görlitz, Germany & Email: willi. xylander @ senckenberg. de & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 2567283 - 03 A 8 - 4 B 0 B-A 2 C 1 - C 66226416686</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E3E516AFA99F8C9B7882F67111E04A46" type="email">willi.xylander@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="3F28C1D73D670327BED19F45698161E8">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="925EC629B5AFFEDAFF377928B3CB68C0">
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<mods:date id="356665D78FE46B97583F22F6FAB6DF5E">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="14C3955C03CA7288D133CCD7FA4A83E9">2017-01-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="426A9BFF0CE44AFF9441E074ECC46C1A">259</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="23BC13A8BA2533D5021AA4E48341CB3E" type="CLB-Dataset">22477</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="45E4D4AB06DDF5CC20C24C250A929E56" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2017.259</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="42783846E75E935C9A179FFAFAA274D8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3796550" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163876698" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3796550" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:42783846E75E935C9A179FFAFAA274D8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/42783846E75E935C9A179FFAFAA274D8" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection id="82CBDADBE75E93549A179FFAFC457677" box="[579,1008,1522,1549]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75E93549A179FFAFC457677" blockId="2.[579,1008,1522,1584]" box="[579,1008,1522,1549]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="91263E3CE75E93549A179FFAFC457677" box="[579,1008,1522,1549]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75E93549AC29FFAFC457677" ID-CoL="7PV5G" authority="Jeekel, 1965" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1965" box="[662,1008,1522,1549]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F8A55542E75E93549AC29FFAFCE37677" bold="true" box="[662,854,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pogonosternum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E75E93549B099FFBFC457677" author="Jeekel C. A. W." box="[861,1008,1522,1549]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="7 - 14" refId="ref11747" refString="Jeekel C. A. W. 1965. A new genus and a new species of the family Paradoxosomatidae from Australia (Diplopoda, Polydesmida). Entomologische Berichten 25: 7 - 14." type="journal article" year="1965">Jeekel, 1965</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="82CBDADBE75E93549AA39C1FFC89764A" box="[759,828,1558,1584]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75E93549AA39C1FFC89764A" blockId="2.[579,1008,1522,1584]" box="[759,828,1558,1584]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E75E93549AA39C1FFC89764A" box="[759,828,1558,1584]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,231,1915,1941]" captionTargetBox="[189,703,1043,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,703,1043,1876]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Right gonopod of Pogonosternum nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902), mesal view (NMV K-12158). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776297/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="82CBDADBE75E935498E99C51FBDC760B" box="[189,1129,1623,1650]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75E935498E99C51FBDC760B" blockId="2.[189,1129,1623,1650]" box="[189,1129,1623,1650]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<typeStatus id="156A37F2E75E935498E99C51FF427608" box="[189,247,1624,1650]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75E935499379C5EFCF3760B" ID-CoL="5354J" authority="Carl, 1902" authorityName="Carl" authorityYear="1902" box="[355,838,1623,1649]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Strongylosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrovirgatum">
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<emphasis id="F8A55542E75E935499379C5EFD75760B" box="[355,704,1623,1649]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Strongylosoma nigrovirgatum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E75E93549A9C9C5EFCF3760B" author="Carl J." box="[712,838,1623,1649]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="563 - 679" refId="ref11525" refString="Carl J. 1902. Exotische Polydesmiden. Revue suisse de Zoologie 10: 563 - 679. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 13794" type="journal article" year="1902">Carl, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="82CBDADBE75E935598E99C91FB08729C" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75E935498E99C91FE8376C8" blockId="2.[189,310,1688,1714]" box="[189,310,1688,1714]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="91263E3CE75E935498E99C91FE8376C8" bold="true" box="[189,310,1688,1714]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="F8A55542E75E935498E99C91FE8376C8" bold="true" box="[189,310,1688,1714]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75E935498E99CCEFEA577CE" blockId="2.[189,1399,1735,1972]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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A small to moderate-sized antichiropodine genus (
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<quantity id="0D2924B5E75E93549B5F9CCEFC277698" box="[779,914,1735,1762]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.8 cm</quantity>
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) with 1–2 broad, yellowish or yellowishwhite longitudinal stripes on dorsum contrasting with more or less dark brown ground; with 20 body rings, each smooth, waist distinct between prozonite and metazonite, pore formula 5, 7, 9, 10, 12, 13, 15–19; paranota poorly developed on anterior rings, absent on posterior rings; small bean-shaped area present behind each antennal socket; male with femoral process (= adenostyle) on legpair 1 and tarsal and tibial brushes from legpair 1 to legpairs 7–12 (variable); ventrolateral hook-like process on anal valves.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75F935598E99B02FC6571C8" blockId="3.[189,1399,267,435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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The genus is best defined by the gonopod structure (
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<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E75F93559B4D9B02FCE8715F" box="[793,861,267,293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,231,1915,1941]" captionTargetBox="[189,703,1043,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,703,1043,1876]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Right gonopod of Pogonosternum nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902), mesal view (NMV K-12158). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776297/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). All
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<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75F93559BF49B05FBEF715F" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1965" box="[928,1114,268,293]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559BF49B05FBEF715F" box="[928,1114,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pogonosternum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species have an anterior laminate femoral process 1 (
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<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559A759B26FDF37133" box="[545,582,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">fp1</emphasis>
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) with a second adjacent smaller femoral process 2 (
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<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559C8E9B26FAB57133" box="[1242,1280,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">fp2</emphasis>
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). A large prolongation of the femorite (
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<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559A719B5BFDE07116" box="[549,597,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">prof</emphasis>
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) bears close to its base a lateral femoral sub-process (
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<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559CB89B5BFAB67116" box="[1260,1283,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">lp</emphasis>
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), slightly distal to the anteriorly arising solenomere (
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<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559AE79B7CFD7771F5" box="[691,706,373,399]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S</emphasis>
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). The solenomere is long, laminate and nearly semicircular with a single slender solenomere tip process (
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<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559A809B90FD4371C8" box="[724,758,409,434]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">stp</emphasis>
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) directed apically.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75F935598E99BD3FC4572FB" blockId="3.[189,1399,473,641]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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A similarly curving solenomere is present in the antichiropodinae genera
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<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75F93559C649BD3FAC7718E" authority="Attems, 1911" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1911" box="[1072,1394,474,500]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Antichiropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559C649BD3FB73718E" box="[1072,1222,474,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Antichiropus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E75F93559C849BD3FAC7718E" author="Attems C." box="[1232,1394,474,500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="147 - 204" refId="ref11054" refString="Attems C. 1911. Myriopoda exkl. Scolopendridae. In: Michaelsen W. & Hartmeyer R. (eds) Die Fauna Sudwest-Australiens. Ergebnisse der Hamburger sudwest-australischen Forschungsreise 1905 3 (6): 147 - 204. Verlag von Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="journal article" year="1911">Attems, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75F935598E99BF4FDF5726D" authority="Verhoeff, 1924" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1924" box="[189,576,509,535]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Helicopodosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F935598E99BF4FE31726D" box="[189,388,509,535]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Helicopodosoma</emphasis>
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Verhoeff, 1924
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75F93559A2B9BF4FC47726D" authority="Chamberlin, 1920" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1920" box="[639,1010,509,535]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Notodesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559A2B9BF4FCBB726D" box="[639,782,509,535]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Notodesmus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E75F93559B4D9BF4FC47726D" author="Chamberlin R. V." box="[793,1010,509,535]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 269" refId="ref11559" refString="Chamberlin R. V. 1920. The Myriopoda of the Australian Region. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 64 (1): 1 - 269." type="journal article" year="1920">Chamberlin, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but, apart from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75F93559C959BF4FAE2726D" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1911" box="[1217,1367,509,535]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Antichiropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559C959BF4FAE2726D" box="[1217,1367,509,535]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Antichiropus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a prolongation of the femorite (
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559A729829FDE37240" box="[550,598,544,570]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">prof</emphasis>
|
||
) is absent or only poorly developed in these genera.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75F93559CB49829FAC37240" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1911" box="[1248,1398,544,570]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Antichiropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559CB49829FAC37240" box="[1248,1398,544,570]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Antichiropus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species differ in having a longer, nearly circular solenomere with a process on its inner surface one third of the distance to the apex and often additional solenomere processes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75F935598E998A1FB08729C" blockId="3.[189,1399,680,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
In the field,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75F9355990298A0FDA572B8" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1965" box="[342,528,681,706]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F9355990298A0FDA572B8" box="[342,528,681,706]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pogonosternum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species are easily distinguished from other paradoxosomatid species in southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B2C6C9C0E75F9355990198C2FE74729F" box="[341,449,715,741]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
by their distinctive colour pattern and lack of midbody paranota.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82CBDADBE75F935E98E99905FDFE761A" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75F935598E99905FEFB735C" blockId="3.[189,334,780,806]" box="[189,334,780,806]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<heading id="91263E3CE75F935598E99905FEFB735C" bold="true" box="[189,334,780,806]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F935598E99905FEFB735C" bold="true" box="[189,334,780,806]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75F935598E99932FE5B73C5" blockId="3.[189,1399,827,959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
The members of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75F935599AA9935FD0D732F" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1965" box="[510,696,828,853]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F935599AA9935FD0D732F" box="[510,696,828,853]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pogonosternum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are very homogeneous in their morphology, although some non-gonopod characters can be used in combination with gonopod features to distinguish species: body length, colouration, distribution of male leg brushes, coxal processes on second legpair of females and form of anterior spiracles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75F93559AB199EFFCF4743C" blockId="3.[741,1399,998,1094]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">The following general description applies to all species if not otherwise mentioned in the text or descriptions of species.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75F93559AB19E56FC4976F3" blockId="3.[741,1399,1119,1673]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
COLOURATION. Colour in fresh material (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E75F93559C909E56FAA77403" box="[1220,1298,1119,1145]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,533,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1399,533,1886]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 8. Pogonosternum nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902), ♂, from Kennett River, Grey River Road (NMV K-13114). A–B. Anterior rings. A. Left lateral view. B. Dorsal view. C–D. Rings 10 and 11. C. Left lateral view. D. Dorsal view. E–F. Posterior rings. E. Left lateral view. F. Dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776311/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E75F93559D779E56FAF67403" box="[1315,1347,1119,1145]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,548,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[189,1399,548,1901]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 12. Pogonosternum adrianae Jeekel, 1982, male from Moe-Walhalla Road (NMV K-12207). A–B. Anterior rings. A. Left lateral view. B. Dorsal view. C–D. Rings 10 and 11. C. Left lateral view. D. Dorsal view. E–F. Posterior rings. E. Left lateral view. F. Dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776319/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">12</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E75F93559D069E56FAC47400" box="[1362,1393,1119,1146]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,537,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[189,1399,537,1890]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 15. Pogonosternum laetificum Jeekel, 1982, ♂, from Marysville, Mt Margaret Road (NMV K-12109). A–B. Anterior rings A. Left lateral view. B. Dorsal view. C–D. Rings 10 and 11. C. Left lateral view. D. Dorsal view. E–F. Posterior rings. E. Left lateral view. F. Dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776325" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776325/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">15</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E75F93559AB19E8BFCB174E6" box="[741,772,1154,1180]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,501,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[189,1399,501,1854]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 18. Pogonosternum jeekeli Decker, sp. nov., ♂, holotype from Warby-Ovens National Park, Devenish-Wangaratta Road (NMV K-12178). A–B. Anterior rings. A. left lateral view. B. Dorsal view. C–D. Rings 10 and 11. C. Left lateral view. D. Dorsal view. E–F. Posterior rings. E. Left lateral view, F. Dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776331" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776331/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">18</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E75F93559B419E8BFC8074E6" box="[789,821,1154,1180]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,537,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[189,1399,537,1890]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 22. Pogonosternum montanum Decker, sp. nov., ♂, from Batlow Road (NMV K-12184). A–B. Anterior rings A. Left lateral view. B. Dorsal view. C–D. Rings 10 and 11. C. Left lateral view. D. Dorsal view. E–F. Posterior rings. E. Left lateral view, F. Dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776341" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776341/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">22</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E75F93559B119E8BFCD274E7" box="[837,871,1154,1181]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[411,1280,265,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[411,1281,264,1783]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 26. Habitus and live colouration. A. Pogonosternum nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902), ♂ from Adams Creek Nature Conservation Reserve (SMNG VNR016989). B. P. adrianae Jeeker, 1982, ♂ from Grand Ridge Road (NMV K-13349). C. P. laetificum Jeeker, 1982, ♂ from Toolangi State Forest, Two Hills Road. D. P. jeekeli Decker, sp. nov., ♂ from Warby-Ovens National Park, Taminick Gap Road. E. P. montanum Decker, sp. nov., ♂ (left, NMV K-12183) and ♀ (right, NMV K-13351) from Linden Roth Drive. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776349/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">26</figureCitation>
|
||
): head blackish brown, lateral side, labrum and behind antennal sockets chestnut brown. Antennae blackish brown; distal margins of antennomeres, basal antennomere and base of setae lighter. Legs chestnut brown, tarsus darker. Collum blackish brown with median brownish-yellowish goblet-shaped stripe narrowing in anterior 1/3 of length from anterior margin. Dorsum with one or two contrasting light yellowish brown, broad, longitudinal stripes reaching from collum to epiproct. Flanks and area around ozopores more or less lighter. Anal ring blackish brown with light yellowish brown median stripe, epiproct entirely light brown to pale. Colour stripe sometimes absent from anal ring and only epiproct lighter. Margin of anal ring and anal valves lighter. Hypoproct pale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75F93559AB19CB9FD4F76B0" blockId="3.[741,1399,1712,2021]" box="[741,762,1712,1738]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">G</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75F93559AAE9CBCFB0A779E" blockId="3.[741,1399,1712,2021]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
ONOPOD MORPHOLOGY. Parts of the telopodite are named following
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E75F93559B099CDDFB957694" author="Car C. A. & Wojcieszek J. M. & Harvey M. S." box="[861,1056,1747,1774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="83 - 118" refId="ref11352" refString="Car C. A., Wojcieszek J. M. & Harvey M. S. 2013. The millipede genus Antichiropus (Diplopoda: Polydesmida: Paradoxosomatidae), part 1: redefinition of the genus and redescriptions of existing species. Records of the Western Australian Museum 28: 83 - 118. http: // museum. wa. gov. au / sites / default / files / WAMRecords _ 2013 _ 28 (2) _ 83 to 118 _ CARetal. pdf [accessed 30 Nov. 2016]" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Car
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559BDA9CDDFC7C7697" box="[910,969,1747,1773]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, with differing terms used by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E75F93559AB19CFFFCCF776B" author="Jeekel C. A. W." box="[741,890,1782,1809]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="7 - 14" refId="ref11747" refString="Jeekel C. A. W. 1965. A new genus and a new species of the family Paradoxosomatidae from Australia (Diplopoda, Polydesmida). Entomologische Berichten 25: 7 - 14." type="journal article" year="1965">Jeekel (1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E75F93559BD29CFEFC7B776B" author="Jeekel C. A. W." box="[902,974,1783,1809]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="201 - 212" refId="ref11882" refString="Jeekel C. A. W. 1982 a. Millipedes from Australia, 2: Antichiropodini from Victoria (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae). Bulletin Zoologisch Museum, Universiteit van Amsterdam 8 (24): 201 - 212." type="journal article" year="1982">1982a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) given in brackets (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E75F93559CE09CFFFB42776B" box="[1204,1271,1782,1809]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,231,1915,1941]" captionTargetBox="[189,703,1043,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,703,1043,1876]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Right gonopod of Pogonosternum nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902), mesal view (NMV K-12158). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776297/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Coxite =
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559AB19D13FD4D774E" box="[741,760,1818,1844]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C</emphasis>
|
||
; femorite =
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559BDD9D12FC2E774E" box="[905,923,1819,1844]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">F</emphasis>
|
||
; femoral process =
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559CD69D13FB12774E" box="[1154,1191,1818,1844]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">fp1</emphasis>
|
||
(femoral process, process f),
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559B269D34FC23772D" box="[882,918,1853,1879]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">fp2</emphasis>
|
||
(lobe at transition between femur and postfemur, process a); lateral process =
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559C979D69FB6C7700" box="[1219,1241,1888,1914]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">lp</emphasis>
|
||
(postfemoral process, process c); prefemorite =
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559CDC9D8DFB1E77E7" box="[1160,1195,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">PF</emphasis>
|
||
; prolongation of femorite =
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559B3E9DAEFC2C77BB" box="[874,921,1959,1985]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">prof</emphasis>
|
||
(tibiotarsus, process b); solenomere =
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559D3C9DAEFAC277BB" box="[1384,1399,1959,1985]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S</emphasis>
|
||
(process k); solenomere tip process =
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559CC39DC2FB0D779E" box="[1175,1208,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">stp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="9EAED9D8E75F935598E99D72FDDE77A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776297" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3776297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776297/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[189,231,1915,1941]" targetBox="[189,703,1043,1876]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75F935598E99D72FDDE77A6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F935598E99D72FEA477EF" bold="true" box="[189,273,1915,1941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Right gonopod of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75F93559A539D75FD0A77EF" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1965" box="[519,703,1916,1941]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F93559A539D75FD0A77EF" box="[519,703,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pogonosternum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75F935598E99D96FDA177C3" authority="(Carl, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Carl" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[189,532,1950,1977]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Strongylosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrovirgatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75F935598E99D96FED777C2" box="[189,354,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">nigrovirgatum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E75F9355992B9D97FDB977C3" author="Carl J." box="[383,524,1950,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="563 - 679" refId="ref11525" refString="Carl J. 1902. Exotische Polydesmiden. Revue suisse de Zoologie 10: 563 - 679. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 13794" type="journal article" year="1902">Carl, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, mesal view (NMV K-12158). Scale bar:
|
||
<quantity id="0D2924B5E75F93559A5F9DC8FDD277A6" box="[523,615,1985,2012]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9EAED9D8E758935298E99D4BFB977790" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776299" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3776299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776299/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[189,232,1858,1884]" targetBox="[212,1353,265,1824]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E758935298E99D4BFB977790" blockId="4.[189,1399,1858,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E758935298E99D4BFE867726" bold="true" box="[189,307,1858,1884]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2. A</emphasis>
|
||
. Head, left lateral view
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75893529A3F9D4AFBA67726" authority="Decker" authorityName="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander" authorityYear="2017" box="[619,1043,1858,1884]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75893529A3F9D4AFC1B7726" box="[619,942,1859,1884]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pogonosternum montanum</emphasis>
|
||
Decker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E396E839E75893529C709D4AFB317727" box="[1060,1156,1859,1885]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(AMS KS106884).
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E758935298E99D6FFF4677FA" bold="true" box="[189,243,1894,1920]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B–E</emphasis>
|
||
. Midbody ring structure of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75893529A1E9D6EFC0577FA" authority="(Carl, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Carl" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[586,944,1894,1920]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Strongylosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrovirgatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75893529A1E9D6EFCA777FA" box="[586,786,1895,1920]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. nigrovirgatum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E75893529B719D6FFC1277FA" author="Carl J." box="[805,935,1894,1920]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="563 - 679" refId="ref11525" refString="Carl J. 1902. Exotische Polydesmiden. Revue suisse de Zoologie 10: 563 - 679. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 13794" type="journal article" year="1902">Carl, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(NMV K-12158).
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75893529CC39D6FFB1E77FA" bold="true" box="[1175,1195,1894,1920]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Suture between prozonite (right) and metazonite (left).
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75893529ADB9D80FD1177D9" bold="true" box="[655,676,1929,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Metatergite surface with micro-scales and pores.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75893529CA99D80FAA777D9" bold="true" box="[1277,1298,1929,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Ventral metazonite surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E758935299F99DA5FE7477BC" bold="true" box="[429,449,1964,1990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Limbus, dorsal view. Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75893529BDF9DA4FC2877BD" box="[907,925,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A</emphasis>
|
||
= beanshaped area;
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75893529CC19DA4FB1277BC" box="[1173,1191,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B</emphasis>
|
||
= lateral circular area;
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E758935298A99DD9FEA47790" box="[253,273,2000,2026]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C</emphasis>
|
||
= micro-pores. Scale bars: A = 0.2 mm, B = 50 µm, C–E = 10 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E759935398E99B02FA917186" blockId="5.[189,1399,267,508]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
Femorite (
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E7599353996C9B05FEFF715F" box="[312,330,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">F</emphasis>
|
||
) moderately long, moderately slender or slightly enlarged distally. Femoral process 1 (
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75993539D1C9B05FAD8715C" box="[1352,1389,268,294]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">fp1</emphasis>
|
||
) arising from anterior apical part of translucent fringe of femorite, in most species developed as moderate to large subtriangular process. Femoral process 2 (
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75993539B769B5AFCF27117" box="[802,839,339,365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">fp2</emphasis>
|
||
) arising mesad-posteriad to femoral process 1 (
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E759935398939B7EFF5E71EB" box="[199,235,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">fp1</emphasis>
|
||
) and, except in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E759935399F09B7EFD9C71EA" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1982" box="[420,553,374,400]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adrianae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E759935399F09B7EFD9C71EA" box="[420,553,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. adrianae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, often much smaller than
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75993539B019B7EFCCF71EB" box="[853,890,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">fp1</emphasis>
|
||
or greatly reduced, as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75993539CC99B7EFA9E71EA" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1982" box="[1181,1323,374,400]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laetificum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75993539CC99B7EFA9E71EA" box="[1181,1323,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. laetificum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Long prolongation of femorite (
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E759935399B29B93FDA071CE" box="[486,533,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">prof</emphasis>
|
||
) arising posteriorly.Above base of
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75993539BFD9B93FC6D71CE" box="[937,984,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">prof</emphasis>
|
||
a slender lateral process (
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75993539CAA9B93FAA171CE" box="[1278,1300,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">lp</emphasis>
|
||
), except in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E7599353988D9BB6FE7871A2" authority="Decker" authorityName="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander" authorityYear="2017" box="[217,461,446,472]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E7599353988D9BB6FF5E71A2" box="[217,235,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E759935398AC9BB6FEC771A2" box="[248,370,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">montanum</emphasis>
|
||
Decker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E396E839E759935399839BB7FD9A71A2" box="[471,559,446,472]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
where it is on mesal side and arises distal to the solenomere. Semicircular solenomere (
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E759935399079BEBFED47186" box="[339,353,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">S</emphasis>
|
||
) arising anteromesally above
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75993539AEA9BEBFD617186" box="[702,724,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">lp</emphasis>
|
||
, with a single slender solenomere tip process (
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75993539CA69BEBFAA17181" box="[1266,1300,482,507]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">stp</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75993539B6B982AFAC27244" blockId="5.[204,1399,547,967]" box="[831,1399,547,574]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
The solenomere with its
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75993539C28982DFB2B7247" box="[1148,1182,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">stp</emphasis>
|
||
is the only non-
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75993539B6B984EFBBF73BC" blockId="5.[204,1399,547,967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
varying feature of the telopodite in the known species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75993539B929865FB3572FF" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1965" box="[966,1152,620,645]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75993539B929865FB3572FF" box="[966,1152,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pogonosternum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. While intraspecific morphological variability of gonopods in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75993539B6B98BAFC7F72B6" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1982" box="[831,970,690,716]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adrianae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75993539B6B98BAFC7F72B6" box="[831,970,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. adrianae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75993539C5D98BAFABF72B6" authority="Decker" authorityName="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander" authorityYear="2017" box="[1033,1290,690,717]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75993539C5D98BAFBAE72B6" box="[1033,1051,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75993539C7998BAFB1C72B6" box="[1069,1193,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">montanum</emphasis>
|
||
Decker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E396E839E75993539D4D98BAFAC272B7" box="[1305,1399,691,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is low, various local forms and intermediate states of gonopod characters have been found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75993539B349917FB93734D" baseAuthorityName="Carl" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[864,1062,798,823]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Strongylosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrovirgatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75993539B349917FB93734D" box="[864,1062,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. nigrovirgatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75993539C639917FB7F7342" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1982" box="[1079,1226,798,824]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laetificum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75993539C639917FB7F7342" box="[1079,1226,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. laetificum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75993539D539917FC237321" authority="Decker" authorityName="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander" authorityYear="2017" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeekeli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75993539D539917FAAC734D" box="[1287,1305,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75993539D7E9917FAC27342" box="[1322,1399,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">jeekeli</emphasis>
|
||
Decker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E396E839E75993539BF1994BFBB67326" box="[933,1027,834,860]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
As shown by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E75993539CE19948FAC47326" author="Decker P." box="[1205,1393,833,860]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="15 - 31" refId="ref11589" refString="Decker P. 2016 a. Phylogenetic analysis of the Australian trans-Bass Strait millipede genus Pogonosternum (Carl, 1912) (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae) indicates multiple glacial refugia in southeastern Australia. ZooKeys 578: 15 - 31. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 578.8052" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Decker (
|
||
<date id="BE6FAF90E75993539D489948FAE97326" box="[1308,1372,833,860]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2016">2016</date>
|
||
a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the distribution of these variations does not correlate clearly with geographical distribution or phylogenetics.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75993539B6B99E6FA8B76CA" blockId="5.[204,1399,997,1712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
HEAD. Slightly broader than collum. Frons and vertex sparsely setose, clypeus moderately setose, more dense on labrum. Vertigial sulcus well-defined, starting slightly above level of antennal sockets. Postantennal grove moderately wide and deep, the wall in front not conspicuously prominent. Antenna reaching dorsally when stretched to ring 3. Antennomeres slender, nonclavate, antennomeres 2–6 with equal lengths. Antennomere pubescence moderately dense, denser and longer distally. A slightly swollen and lighter circular area, called the bean-shaped area by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E75993539BCB9F92FBFA75CF" author="Jeekel C. A. W." box="[927,1103,1435,1461]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="201 - 212" refId="ref11882" refString="Jeekel C. A. W. 1982 a. Millipedes from Australia, 2: Antichiropodini from Victoria (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae). Bulletin Zoologisch Museum, Universiteit van Amsterdam 8 (24): 201 - 212." type="journal article" year="1982">
|
||
Jeekel (
|
||
<date id="BE6FAF90E75993539BAD9F92FB8D75CF" box="[1017,1080,1435,1461]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1982">1982</date>
|
||
a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, behind antennal sockets and a slightly swollen and lighter circular area in a depression within the postantennal groove (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E75993539B1C9C0FFC05765A" box="[840,944,1542,1568]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[212,1353,265,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[212,1384,264,1864]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. A. Head, left lateral view Pogonosternum montanum Decker, sp. nov. (AMS KS106884). B–E. Midbody ring structure of P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (NMV K-12158). B. Suture between prozonite (right) and metazonite (left). C. Metatergite surface with micro-scales and pores. D. Ventral metazonite surface. E. Limbus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A = beanshaped area; B = lateral circular area; C = micro-pores. Scale bars: A = 0.2 mm, B = 50 µm, C–E = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776299/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). The two structures may represent sense organs such as the Tömösváry organ or intracerebral photoreceptors (= accessory lateral eyes), which have not yet been studied in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75993539B6B9C9CFC6276D5" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1887" box="[831,983,1685,1711]" class="Diplopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Polydesmida</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E75993539C419C9CFA8776CA" author="Muller C. H. G. & Sombke A." box="[1045,1330,1685,1712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="181 - 235" refId="ref12393" refString="Muller C. H. G. & Sombke A. 2015. Diplopoda - Sense Organs. In: Minelli A. (ed.) Treatise on Zoology - Anatomy, Taxonomy, Biology - The Myriapoda II: 181 - 235. Brill, Leiden." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Müller & Sombke
|
||
<date id="BE6FAF90E75993539CA69C9CFA8776CA" box="[1266,1330,1685,1712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2015">2015</date>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75993539B6B9CDEFAC37791" blockId="5.[831,1399,1751,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">BODY RINGS. Adults with 20 body rings, each smooth. In width, head <collum> ring 2> 3> 4 = 5 <6–16; thereafter body gradually tapering. Collum in dorsal view with anterior margin nearly straight and posterior margin scarcely emarginated; laterally rounded with distinct emargination and a short anterolateral shallow dent. Diplosegments with pronounced</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="9EAED9D8E759935398E99D6EFD347791" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776301" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3776301" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776301/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[189,232,1895,1921]" targetBox="[189,794,546,1834]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E759935398E99D6EFD347791" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E759935398E99D6EFEAF77FB" bold="true" box="[189,282,1895,1921]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Male sternite lamella on ring 5 of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E759935398E99D82FD7777DE" authority="(Carl, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Carl" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[189,706,1930,1956]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrovirgatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E759935398E99D82FD9277DE" box="[189,551,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pogonosternum nigrovirgatum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E75993539A6D9D83FD0F77DE" author="Carl J." box="[569,698,1930,1956]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="563 - 679" refId="ref11525" refString="Carl J. 1902. Exotische Polydesmiden. Revue suisse de Zoologie 10: 563 - 679. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 13794" type="journal article" year="1902">Carl, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACC01195E75993539A809D83FCAF77DE" box="[724,794,1930,1956]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Museum">NMV</collectionCode>
|
||
K-12158).
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E7599353991F9DA4FED577BD" bold="true" box="[331,352,1965,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACC01195E7599353991F9DA4FED577BD" box="[331,352,1965,1991]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Anterior view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75993539A109DA7FDED77B2" bold="true" box="[580,600,1966,1992]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACC01195E75993539A109DA7FDED77B2" box="[580,600,1966,1992]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E759935398E99DD9FF677790" bold="true" box="[189,210,2000,2026]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACC01195E759935398E99DD9FF677790" box="[189,210,2000,2026]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/na0h-6vfh" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Posterior view. Scale bars:
|
||
<quantity id="0D2924B5E75993539A4B9DD8FDC97791" box="[543,636,2001,2027]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75A935198E99B02FC6171F5" blockId="6.[189,1399,267,575]" lastBlockId="7.[189,1398,267,399]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
waist, suture moderately deep and strongly corrugated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E75A93509B179B02FC2A715F" box="[835,927,267,293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[212,1353,265,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[212,1384,264,1864]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. A. Head, left lateral view Pogonosternum montanum Decker, sp. nov. (AMS KS106884). B–E. Midbody ring structure of P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (NMV K-12158). B. Suture between prozonite (right) and metazonite (left). C. Metatergite surface with micro-scales and pores. D. Ventral metazonite surface. E. Limbus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A = beanshaped area; B = lateral circular area; C = micro-pores. Scale bars: A = 0.2 mm, B = 50 µm, C–E = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776299/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Slightly irregular longitudinal striation sometimes present ventrolaterally. Metatergite with smooth and transverse sulcus from 5
|
||
<superScript id="3DA42418E75A93509D589B24FAAC7141" attach="left" box="[1292,1305,301,315]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">th</superScript>
|
||
to 17
|
||
<superScript id="3DA42418E75A93509D3D9B24FAC37141" attach="none" box="[1385,1398,301,315]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">th</superScript>
|
||
ring, hardly traceable in last two rings. No setae present on metatergites. Paranota only present on rings 2 and 3, sometimes also on ring 4, as ridge with dorsal furrow caudally curving upwards, on subsequent rings only indicated by irregular striation. In females, pleurites of ring 2 with small lobiform toothed lappet directed caudally. Opening of ozopores on lateral side of metazonite at about two-thirds of metazonite length, each lying inside a shallow round pit. Area around ozopores only very slightly swollen; pore formula 5, 7, 9, 10, 12, 13, 15–19. Prozonite and metazonite surface with smooth cellular structure at higher magnification. Micro-scales and pores (= micro-scutes,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E75A93509C1D982CFADB7245" author="Akkari N. & Enghoff H." box="[1097,1390,549,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref11002" refString="Akkari N. & Enghoff H. 2011. On some surface structures of potential taxonomic importance in families of the suborders Polydesmidea and Dalodesmidea (Polydesmida, Diplopoda). ZooKeys 156: 1 - 24. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 156.2134" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Akkari & Enghoff
|
||
<date id="BE6FAF90E75A93509D67982CFADB7245" box="[1331,1390,549,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2011">2011</date>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) present on metazonites, especially on metatergites and towards posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E75B93519CC39B02FB43715F" box="[1175,1270,267,293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[212,1353,265,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[212,1384,264,1864]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. A. Head, left lateral view Pogonosternum montanum Decker, sp. nov. (AMS KS106884). B–E. Midbody ring structure of P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (NMV K-12158). B. Suture between prozonite (right) and metazonite (left). C. Metatergite surface with micro-scales and pores. D. Ventral metazonite surface. E. Limbus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A = beanshaped area; B = lateral circular area; C = micro-pores. Scale bars: A = 0.2 mm, B = 50 µm, C–E = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776299/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
), ventrally cells with dentation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E75B935199EE9B27FDAE7133" box="[442,539,302,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[212,1353,265,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[212,1384,264,1864]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. A. Head, left lateral view Pogonosternum montanum Decker, sp. nov. (AMS KS106884). B–E. Midbody ring structure of P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (NMV K-12158). B. Suture between prozonite (right) and metazonite (left). C. Metatergite surface with micro-scales and pores. D. Ventral metazonite surface. E. Limbus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A = beanshaped area; B = lateral circular area; C = micro-pores. Scale bars: A = 0.2 mm, B = 50 µm, C–E = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776299/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Limbus long, lamellar with microdentate fringe arising from a row of subrectangular cells. Single cells of second cell row anterior to limbus anterolaterally with two micropores, between these cells, 3–6 cells without micro-pores (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E75B93519B3F9B7CFC7271F5" box="[875,967,373,399]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[212,1353,265,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[212,1384,264,1864]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. A. Head, left lateral view Pogonosternum montanum Decker, sp. nov. (AMS KS106884). B–E. Midbody ring structure of P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (NMV K-12158). B. Suture between prozonite (right) and metazonite (left). C. Metatergite surface with micro-scales and pores. D. Ventral metazonite surface. E. Limbus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A = beanshaped area; B = lateral circular area; C = micro-pores. Scale bars: A = 0.2 mm, B = 50 µm, C–E = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776299/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="9EAED9D8E75A935098E99D4BFDC57790" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776303" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3776303" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776303/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[189,232,1858,1884]" targetBox="[189,1398,626,1817]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75A935098E99D4BFDC57790" blockId="6.[189,1399,1858,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75A935098E99D4BFEB97726" bold="true" box="[189,268,1858,1884]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75A935099419D4AFD017726" authority="Decker" authorityName="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander" authorityYear="2017" box="[277,692,1858,1884]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75A935099419D4AFDE17726" box="[277,596,1859,1884]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pogonosternum montanum</emphasis>
|
||
Decker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E396E839E75A93509A959D4AFCAB7727" box="[705,798,1859,1885]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75A93509B729D4BFCEB7727" bold="true" box="[806,862,1858,1885]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A–B</emphasis>
|
||
. Spiracles on left midbody ring, lateral view (AMS KS 106884).
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75A935099F89D6FFE7477FA" bold="true" box="[428,449,1894,1920]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Overview of anterior (left) and posterior (right) spiracles.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75A93509C289D6FFB2577FA" bold="true" box="[1148,1168,1894,1920]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Spiracular filter of anterior spiracle.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75A935099D99D80FE7177D9" bold="true" box="[397,452,1929,1955]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C–E</emphasis>
|
||
. Telson, posterior view (NMV KS106884).
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75A93509B819D80FC5F77D9" bold="true" box="[981,1002,1929,1955]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Telson overview.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75A93509C9A9D80FB5677D9" bold="true" box="[1230,1251,1929,1955]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Spinnerets.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75A935098E99DA5FF6477BC" bold="true" box="[189,209,1964,1990]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Anal valves and hypoproct. Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75A93509AA29DA4FCBD77BD" box="[758,776,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A</emphasis>
|
||
= ventrolateral hook-like process. Scale bars: A = 50 µm, B = 5 µm, C, D, E = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75B935198E99BBFFD7E7224" blockId="7.[189,1399,438,606]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
Sternites a little wider than long, transverse depressions deeper than longitudinal, moderate and long setation, directed mostly posteroventrally. Rounded-trapezoidal lamella between anterior legpair on ring 5 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E75B935199439BF4FED5726D" box="[279,352,509,535]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,794,546,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,794,546,1835]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Male sternite lamella on ring 5 of Pogonosternum nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (NMV K-12158). A. Anterior view. B. Ventral view. C. Posterior view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776301" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776301/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). No significant variation of shape of lamella was observed within or between species. Small to prominent cones near base of anterior and midbody legs pointing ventrad are only present within local populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75B93519A54984DFD767227" baseAuthorityName="Carl" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[512,707,580,605]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrovirgatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B93519A54984DFD767227" box="[512,707,580,605]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. nigrovirgatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="9EAED9D8E75B935198E99D29FAEA7791" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776305" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3776305" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776305/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[189,230,1824,1850]" targetBox="[189,1398,712,1772]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E75B935198E99D29FAEA7791" blockId="7.[189,1399,1824,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B935198E99D29FEBD7741" bold="true" box="[189,264,1824,1851]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Legs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75B9351993A9D2BFD977741" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1965" box="[366,546,1826,1851]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B9351993A9D2BFD977741" box="[366,546,1826,1851]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pogonosternum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B93519A649D29FDF07740" bold="true" box="[560,581,1824,1850]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B93519A009D28FD3E7741" bold="true" box="[596,651,1825,1851]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D–E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75B93519ACD9D2BFC5C7741" authority="(Carl, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Carl" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[665,1001,1825,1851]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrovirgatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B93519ACD9D2BFCE27741" box="[665,855,1826,1851]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. nigrovirgatum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E75B93519B339D28FC547741" author="Carl J." box="[871,993,1825,1851]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="563 - 679" refId="ref11525" refString="Carl J. 1902. Exotische Polydesmiden. Revue suisse de Zoologie 10: 563 - 679. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 13794" type="journal article" year="1902">Carl, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(NMV K-12158).
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B93519C959D29FB637740" bold="true" box="[1217,1238,1824,1850]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Male left leg 1, posterior view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B935199DB9D4DFE177724" bold="true" box="[399,418,1860,1886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75B935199E79D4CFCBC7724" authority="(Carl, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Carl" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[435,777,1860,1886]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrovirgatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B935199E79D4CFDC67724" box="[435,627,1861,1886]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. nigrovirgatum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E75B93519AD09D4DFCB47724" author="Carl J." box="[644,769,1860,1886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="563 - 679" refId="ref11525" refString="Carl J. 1902. Exotische Polydesmiden. Revue suisse de Zoologie 10: 563 - 679. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 13794" type="journal article" year="1902">Carl, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(QVMAG 23:46359), male right leg 2, anteroventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B935198AB9D6EFEA177FB" bold="true" box="[255,276,1895,1921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75B935199759D61FE6877FB" authority="Decker" authorityName="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander" authorityYear="2017" box="[289,477,1895,1921]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeekeli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B935199759D61FE3777FB" box="[289,386,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. jeekeli</emphasis>
|
||
Decker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E396E839E75B935199B39D61FD8877F8" box="[487,573,1896,1922]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(AMS KS106742), male midbody leg, anterior view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B93519CCE9D6EFB1A77FB" bold="true" box="[1178,1199,1895,1921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Male right leg 7, anterior view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B9351990B9D83FEC777DE" bold="true" box="[351,370,1930,1956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Male tarsus of right legpair 7, anterior view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B93519B229D83FC3277DE" bold="true" box="[886,903,1930,1956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">F</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75B93519BC29D82FB0077DE" authority="Jeeker, 1982" authorityName="Jeeker" authorityYear="1982" box="[918,1205,1930,1956]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laetificum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B93519BC29D82FB9477DE" box="[918,1057,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. laetificum</emphasis>
|
||
Jeeker, 1982
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(NMV K-9957), female left leg 2, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B93519A409DA4FD9F77BD" bold="true" box="[532,554,1965,1991]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">G</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75B93519A639DA7FCFC77B2" authority="Jeeker, 1982" authorityName="Jeeker" authorityYear="1982" box="[567,841,1965,1992]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adrianae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B93519A639DA7FD0277BD" box="[567,695,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. adrianae</emphasis>
|
||
Jeeker, 1982
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(NMV K-12203), female left leg 2, anterior view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B935198E99DD8FF667791" bold="true" box="[189,211,2001,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E75B935198B59DDBFE657791" authority="Decker" authorityName="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander" authorityYear="2017" box="[225,464,2001,2027]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E75B935198B59DDBFEC07791" box="[225,373,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. montanum</emphasis>
|
||
Decker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E396E839E75B9351998F9DD8FD877791" box="[475,562,2001,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(AMS KS106907), female left leg 2, anterior view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E754935E98E99B02FCF371A2" blockId="8.[189,1399,267,472]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
SPIRACLES. Well-separated on diplosegments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E754935E9AB89B02FCE4715F" box="[748,849,267,293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,626,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,625,1817]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Pogonosternum montanum Decker, sp. nov. A–B. Spiracles on left midbody ring, lateral view (AMS KS 106884). A. Overview of anterior (left) and posterior (right) spiracles. B. Spiracular filter of anterior spiracle. C–E. Telson, posterior view (NMV KS106884). C. Telson overview. D. Spinnerets. E. Anal valves and hypoproct. Abbreviations: A = ventrolateral hook-like process. Scale bars: A = 50 µm, B = 5 µm, C, D, E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776303" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776303/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior spiracle located anterodorsally of anterior leg coxa, posterior spiracle located relatively more anteriorly above posterior leg. Spiracular rim a more or less raised wall. Spiracular opening filled with spiracular filter composed of numerous distally bifurcated lamellae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E754935E9A439B7EFDC271EB" box="[535,631,375,401]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,626,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,625,1817]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Pogonosternum montanum Decker, sp. nov. A–B. Spiracles on left midbody ring, lateral view (AMS KS 106884). A. Overview of anterior (left) and posterior (right) spiracles. B. Spiracular filter of anterior spiracle. C–E. Telson, posterior view (NMV KS106884). C. Telson overview. D. Spinnerets. E. Anal valves and hypoproct. Abbreviations: A = ventrolateral hook-like process. Scale bars: A = 50 µm, B = 5 µm, C, D, E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776303" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776303/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
); filter can be U-folded or twisted, emergent above rim or not. Anterior spiracles ovoid, rim raised and often with an anterodorsal extension. Posterior spiracle ovoid to subtriangular, rim low without conspicuous extensions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E754935E98E99808FAD67288" blockId="8.[189,1399,512,754]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
TELSON. With two dorsolateral setae and one lateral seta in one line on each side with slightly produced papillae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E754935E9973982DFE377244" box="[295,386,548,574]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,626,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,625,1817]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Pogonosternum montanum Decker, sp. nov. A–B. Spiracles on left midbody ring, lateral view (AMS KS 106884). A. Overview of anterior (left) and posterior (right) spiracles. B. Spiracular filter of anterior spiracle. C–E. Telson, posterior view (NMV KS106884). C. Telson overview. D. Spinnerets. E. Anal valves and hypoproct. Abbreviations: A = ventrolateral hook-like process. Scale bars: A = 50 µm, B = 5 µm, C, D, E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776303" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776303/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epiproct with tip truncate, slightly curving downwards, lateral and dorsal setal papillae moderately produced. Spinnerets located in smooth depression, arranged in trapezoid with dorsal setae slightly closer together than ventral. A more or less distinct rounded notch located lateral to ventral row of spinnerets. Individual spinneret seta with short single-walled sleeve (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E754935E9C579899FBD772D0" box="[1027,1122,656,682]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,626,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,625,1817]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Pogonosternum montanum Decker, sp. nov. A–B. Spiracles on left midbody ring, lateral view (AMS KS 106884). A. Overview of anterior (left) and posterior (right) spiracles. B. Spiracular filter of anterior spiracle. C–E. Telson, posterior view (NMV KS106884). C. Telson overview. D. Spinnerets. E. Anal valves and hypoproct. Abbreviations: A = ventrolateral hook-like process. Scale bars: A = 50 µm, B = 5 µm, C, D, E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776303" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776303/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anal valves each with two long setae and raised margin, with broad uncinate process on lateroventral portion of anal valves. Hypoproct subtrapezoidal with two long setae and slight depression on laterodorsal portion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E754935E9CAF98DEFAE27288" box="[1275,1367,727,754]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,626,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,625,1817]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Pogonosternum montanum Decker, sp. nov. A–B. Spiracles on left midbody ring, lateral view (AMS KS 106884). A. Overview of anterior (left) and posterior (right) spiracles. B. Spiracular filter of anterior spiracle. C–E. Telson, posterior view (NMV KS106884). C. Telson overview. D. Spinnerets. E. Anal valves and hypoproct. Abbreviations: A = ventrolateral hook-like process. Scale bars: A = 50 µm, B = 5 µm, C, D, E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776303" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776303/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E754935E98E99913FDFE761A" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
LEGS. Of moderate length extending laterally and easily visible from above.All species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E754935E9CE99913FAC27349" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1965" box="[1213,1399,794,819]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E754935E9CE99913FAC27349" box="[1213,1399,794,819]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pogonosternum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have similarly shaped legs. Male legpair 1 with well-developed ventral adenostyle on femur (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E754935E9D5E9934FADC7322" box="[1290,1385,829,856]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,230,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,712,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1399,712,1779]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Legs of Pogonosternum. A, D–E. P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (NMV K-12158). A. Male left leg 1, posterior view. B. P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (QVMAG 23:46359), male right leg 2, anteroventral view. C. P. jeekeli Decker, sp. nov. (AMS KS106742), male midbody leg, anterior view. D. Male right leg 7, anterior view. E. Male tarsus of right legpair 7, anterior view. F. P. laetificum Jeeker, 1982 (NMV K-9957), female left leg 2, ventral view. G. P. adrianae Jeeker, 1982 (NMV K-12203), female left leg 2, anterior view. H. P. montanum Decker, sp. nov. (AMS KS106907), female left leg 2, anterior view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776305" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776305/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Coxa of legpair 2 with posteroventrally directed conical process bearing laterally a set of setae and the gonopore opening at tip of process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E754935E9ADE998CFD5373DA" box="[650,742,901,928]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,230,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,712,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1399,712,1779]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Legs of Pogonosternum. A, D–E. P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (NMV K-12158). A. Male left leg 1, posterior view. B. P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (QVMAG 23:46359), male right leg 2, anteroventral view. C. P. jeekeli Decker, sp. nov. (AMS KS106742), male midbody leg, anterior view. D. Male right leg 7, anterior view. E. Male tarsus of right legpair 7, anterior view. F. P. laetificum Jeeker, 1982 (NMV K-9957), female left leg 2, ventral view. G. P. adrianae Jeeker, 1982 (NMV K-12203), female left leg 2, anterior view. H. P. montanum Decker, sp. nov. (AMS KS106907), female left leg 2, anterior view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776305" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776305/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dense setal pads or brushes on tarsus and tibia of males present from legpair 1 to legpair 7–12 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E754935E989299F9FEA57471" box="[198,272,1008,1035]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,230,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,712,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1399,712,1779]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Legs of Pogonosternum. A, D–E. P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (NMV K-12158). A. Male left leg 1, posterior view. B. P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (QVMAG 23:46359), male right leg 2, anteroventral view. C. P. jeekeli Decker, sp. nov. (AMS KS106742), male midbody leg, anterior view. D. Male right leg 7, anterior view. E. Male tarsus of right legpair 7, anterior view. F. P. laetificum Jeeker, 1982 (NMV K-9957), female left leg 2, ventral view. G. P. adrianae Jeeker, 1982 (NMV K-12203), female left leg 2, anterior view. H. P. montanum Decker, sp. nov. (AMS KS106907), female left leg 2, anterior view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776305" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776305/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
D–E), thereafter gradually thinning out or abruptly absent. Posterior-most walking legs without dense brushes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E754935E99869E31FD9A7429" box="[466,559,1080,1107]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,230,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,712,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1399,712,1779]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Legs of Pogonosternum. A, D–E. P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (NMV K-12158). A. Male left leg 1, posterior view. B. P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (QVMAG 23:46359), male right leg 2, anteroventral view. C. P. jeekeli Decker, sp. nov. (AMS KS106742), male midbody leg, anterior view. D. Male right leg 7, anterior view. E. Male tarsus of right legpair 7, anterior view. F. P. laetificum Jeeker, 1982 (NMV K-9957), female left leg 2, ventral view. G. P. adrianae Jeeker, 1982 (NMV K-12203), female left leg 2, anterior view. H. P. montanum Decker, sp. nov. (AMS KS106907), female left leg 2, anterior view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776305" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776305/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
). In female, legs are slightly shorter than in male. Coxa of legpair 2 with prominent swelling on posterior side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E754935E9A5F9ECBFDD074A7" box="[523,613,1218,1245]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,230,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,712,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1399,712,1779]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Legs of Pogonosternum. A, D–E. P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (NMV K-12158). A. Male left leg 1, posterior view. B. P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (QVMAG 23:46359), male right leg 2, anteroventral view. C. P. jeekeli Decker, sp. nov. (AMS KS106742), male midbody leg, anterior view. D. Male right leg 7, anterior view. E. Male tarsus of right legpair 7, anterior view. F. P. laetificum Jeeker, 1982 (NMV K-9957), female left leg 2, ventral view. G. P. adrianae Jeeker, 1982 (NMV K-12203), female left leg 2, anterior view. H. P. montanum Decker, sp. nov. (AMS KS106907), female left leg 2, anterior view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776305" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776305/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
|
||
) especially, distinct processes in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E754935E99ED9EEEFDED757A" authority="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander, 2017" authorityName="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander" authorityYear="2017" box="[441,600,1254,1280]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E754935E99ED9EEEFE7E757A" box="[441,459,1255,1280]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E754935E99889EEEFDED757A" box="[476,600,1255,1280]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">montanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E396E839E754935E9A369EEFFD75757A" box="[610,704,1254,1280]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E754935E98E99F03FEF1755E" authorityName="Jeeker" authorityYear="1982" box="[189,324,1290,1316]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adrianae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E754935E98E99F03FEF1755E" box="[189,324,1290,1316]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. adrianae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E754935E99009F00FE2C755E" box="[340,409,1289,1316]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,230,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,712,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1399,712,1779]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Legs of Pogonosternum. A, D–E. P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (NMV K-12158). A. Male left leg 1, posterior view. B. P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (QVMAG 23:46359), male right leg 2, anteroventral view. C. P. jeekeli Decker, sp. nov. (AMS KS106742), male midbody leg, anterior view. D. Male right leg 7, anterior view. E. Male tarsus of right legpair 7, anterior view. F. P. laetificum Jeeker, 1982 (NMV K-9957), female left leg 2, ventral view. G. P. adrianae Jeeker, 1982 (NMV K-12203), female left leg 2, anterior view. H. P. montanum Decker, sp. nov. (AMS KS106907), female left leg 2, anterior view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776305" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776305/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
G–H). VULVA. Subtriangular, widest posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E754935E9ACB9F45FD50751C" box="[671,741,1355,1382]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[794,837,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[794,1399,934,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[794,1399,933,1852]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 6. A. Pogonosternum laetificum Jeekel, 1982 (NMV K-12203), right vulva, ventral view. B. P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902) (NMV K-13356), right vulva, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776307/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Numerous setae on inner and outer valves, longest ventrally and posteriorly. Operculum with 3–4 long and 2–3 small setae on each side ventrally. Above 9–12 moderate long setae. No significant interspecific differences were observed, and both shorter and longer setae on valves can occur within a species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82CBDADBE754935F98E99C81FB057116" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E754935E98E99C81FEE376D8" blockId="8.[189,756,1672,1854]" box="[189,342,1672,1698]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<heading id="91263E3CE754935E98E99C81FEE376D8" bold="true" box="[189,342,1672,1698]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E754935E98E99C81FEE376D8" bold="true" box="[189,342,1672,1698]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E754935E98E99CB1FD4676A8" blockId="8.[189,756,1672,1854]" box="[189,755,1720,1746]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">On the Australian mainland, the genus</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E754935E98E99CD5FD41768C" blockId="8.[189,756,1672,1854]" box="[189,756,1755,1782]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E754935E98E99CD5FEC2768F" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1965" box="[189,375,1756,1781]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E754935E98E99CD5FEC2768F" box="[189,375,1756,1781]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pogonosternum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has its main distribution area
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E754935E98E99CF6FD417763" blockId="8.[189,756,1672,1854]" box="[189,756,1791,1818]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
in eastern, northeastern and central
|
||
<collectingRegion id="081547B2E754935E9A379CF6FD747763" box="[611,705,1791,1817]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E754935E98E99D2AFD3B7744" blockId="8.[189,756,1672,1854]" box="[189,654,1827,1854]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
southeastern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="081547B2E754935E99039D2DFD9D7747" box="[343,552,1827,1854]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="52EA95D5E754935E9A6C9D2AFD357744" box="[568,640,1827,1854]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[190,1393,482,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1398,481,1855]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 7. Map of southeastern Australia and Tasmania, showing the known distribution of Pogonosternum spp.: red circles = P. nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902); green stars = P. laetificum Jeeker, 1982; yellow squares = P. adrianae Jeeker, 1982; blue triangles = P. montanum Decker, sp. nov.; orange diamonds = P. jeekeli Decker, sp. nov. Abbreviation: ACT = Australian Capital Territory." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776309/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E754935E98E99D6FFD417705" blockId="8.[189,756,1893,2027]" box="[189,756,1893,1920]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E754935E98E99D6FFEC27705" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1965" box="[189,375,1894,1919]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E754935E98E99D6FFEC27705" box="[189,375,1894,1919]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pogonosternum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has not yet been found in far
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="9EAED9D8E754935E9B4E9D6EFA927791" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776307" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3776307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776307/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[794,837,1895,1921]" targetBox="[794,1399,934,1852]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E754935E9B4E9D6EFA927791" blockId="8.[794,1399,1895,2027]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E754935E9B4E9D6EFC3E77FB" bold="true" box="[794,907,1895,1921]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Fig. 6.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACC01195E754935E9B229D6EFC3E77FB" box="[886,907,1895,1921]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E754935E9BC99D61FAC277FB" authority="Jeekel, 1982" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1982" box="[925,1399,1895,1921]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laetificum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E754935E9BC99D61FB6377FB" box="[925,1238,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pogonosternum laetificum</emphasis>
|
||
Jeekel, 1982
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(NMV
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACC01195E754935E9BD69D83FC1777DE" box="[898,930,1930,1956]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">K-</collectionCode>
|
||
12203), right vulva, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E754935E9B4E9DA7FC9B77B2" bold="true" box="[794,814,1966,1992]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E754935E9B6A9DA7FB2877B2" authority="(Carl, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Carl" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[830,1181,1965,1992]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrovirgatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E754935E9B6A9DA7FCE177BD" box="[830,852,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACC01195E754935E9B6A9DA7FCE577BD" box="[830,848,1966,1991]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E754935E9B099DA7FBB177BD" box="[861,1028,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">nigrovirgatum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E754935E9C429DA4FB2077B2" author="Carl J." box="[1046,1173,1965,1992]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="563 - 679" refId="ref11525" refString="Carl J. 1902. Exotische Polydesmiden. Revue suisse de Zoologie 10: 563 - 679. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 13794" type="journal article" year="1902">Carl, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(NMV K-13356), right vulva, lateral view. Scale bars:
|
||
<quantity id="0D2924B5E754935E9C929DD8FA967791" box="[1222,1315,2001,2027]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E754935E98E99D83FD4177DE" blockId="8.[189,756,1893,2027]" box="[189,756,1929,1956]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Eastern Gippsland or west of the Otway Ranges</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E754935E98E99DA4FD4177BD" blockId="8.[189,756,1893,2027]" box="[189,756,1965,1991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">and the Ballarat area. Like the paradoxosomatid</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E754935F98E99DD8FB057116" blockId="8.[189,756,1893,2027]" lastBlockId="9.[189,1399,267,364]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E754935E99719DDBFD027791" authority="Jeekel, 1982" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1982" box="[293,695,2001,2027]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Dicranogonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pix">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E754935E99719DDBFDB17791" box="[293,516,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dicranogonus pix</emphasis>
|
||
Jeekel, 1982
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E755935F98E99B02FCE6715F" authority="Chamberlin" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1920" box="[189,851,267,293]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Notodesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scotius">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E755935F98E99B02FE12715F" box="[189,423,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Notodesmus scotius</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E755935F99E69B02FD3D715F" author="Chamberlin R. V." box="[434,648,267,293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 269" refId="ref11559" refString="Chamberlin R. V. 1920. The Myriopoda of the Australian Region. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 64 (1): 1 - 269." type="journal article" year="1920">Chamberlin, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E755935F9ACE9B02FCFE715F" author="Mesibov R." box="[666,843,267,293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="29 - 39" refId="ref12288" refString="Mesibov R. 2014. The Australian millipede Dicranogonus pix Jeekel, 1982 (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae): a species with and without paranota. ZooKeys 454: 29 - 39. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 454.8625" type="journal article" year="2014">Mesibov 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E755935F9B369B05FB79715F" baseAuthorityName="Carl" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[866,1228,268,293]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrovirgatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E755935F9B369B05FB79715F" box="[866,1228,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pogonosternum nigrovirgatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E755935F9D5F9B05FAC2715F" authority="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander, 2017" authorityName="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander" authorityYear="2017" box="[1291,1399,267,293]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeekeli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E755935F9D5F9B05FAC2715F" box="[1291,1399,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. jeekeli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E396E839E755935F98E99B26FEA27133" box="[189,279,303,329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
have ranges extending from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="081547B2E755935F9A339B27FD707132" box="[615,709,302,328]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||
through the Bass Strait Islands to the Tasmanian mainland. None of the known
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E755935F99F29B5AFDD57116" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1965" box="[422,608,339,364]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E755935F99F29B5AFDD57116" box="[422,608,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pogonosternum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species can be regarded as a short-range endemic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="9EAED9D8E755935F98E99D6EFC7F7791" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776309" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3776309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776309/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[189,232,1895,1921]" targetBox="[190,1393,482,1851]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E755935F98E99D6EFC7F7791" blockId="9.[189,1404,1895,2027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E755935F98E99D6EFEBF77FB" bold="true" box="[189,266,1895,1921]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Map of southeastern Australia and Tasmania, showing the known distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E755935F9CE99D61FAC277FB" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1965" box="[1213,1399,1896,1921]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E755935F9CE99D61FAC277FB" box="[1213,1399,1896,1921]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pogonosternum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.: red circles =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E755935F99D89D82FD5177DE" authority="(Carl, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Carl" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[396,740,1930,1956]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrovirgatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E755935F99D89D82FDFB77DE" box="[396,590,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. nigrovirgatum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E755935F9A089D83FD6E77DE" author="Carl J." box="[604,731,1930,1956]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="563 - 679" refId="ref11525" refString="Carl J. 1902. Exotische Polydesmiden. Revue suisse de Zoologie 10: 563 - 679. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 13794" type="journal article" year="1902">Carl, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; green stars =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E755935F9BD09D82FB1E77DE" authority="Jeeker, 1982" authorityName="Jeeker" authorityYear="1982" box="[900,1195,1930,1956]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laetificum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E755935F9BD09D82FBA677DE" box="[900,1043,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. laetificum</emphasis>
|
||
Jeeker, 1982
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; yellow squares =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E755935F98E99DA7FE5677B2" authority="Jeeker, 1982" authorityName="Jeeker" authorityYear="1982" box="[189,483,1965,1992]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adrianae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E755935F98E99DA7FEF077BD" box="[189,325,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. adrianae</emphasis>
|
||
Jeeker, 1982
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; blue triangles =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E755935F9AE49DA7FC1C77BD" authority="Decker" authorityName="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander" authorityYear="2017" box="[688,937,1965,1991]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E755935F9AE49DA7FCFF77BD" box="[688,842,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. montanum</emphasis>
|
||
Decker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E396E839E755935F9BE19DA7FBA177B2" box="[949,1044,1966,1992]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; orange diamonds =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E755935F9D589DA7FEA17791" authority="Decker" authorityName="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander" authorityYear="2017" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeekeli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E755935F9D589DA7FAC277BD" box="[1292,1399,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. jeekeli</emphasis>
|
||
Decker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E396E839E755935F994B9DD8FECF7791" box="[287,378,2001,2027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Abbreviation: ACT = Australian Capital Territory.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82CBDADBE756935C98E99B02FECF7217" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E756935C98E99B02FD93715F" blockId="10.[189,550,267,293]" box="[189,550,267,293]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<heading id="91263E3CE756935C98E99B02FD93715F" bold="true" box="[189,550,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C98E99B02FD93715F" bold="true" box="[189,550,267,293]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Notes on ecology and biology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E756935C98E99B30FECF7217" blockId="10.[189,1399,313,622]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Adults and juveniles (mostly subadults) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C9A9E9B33FC317129" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1965" box="[714,900,314,339]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C9A9E9B33FC317129" box="[714,900,314,339]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pogonosternum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are present on the surface in the cold or cool and rainy winter months, with a mating and activity peak between July and September. The genus can be found from near sea level (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C9A039B88FCA971E0" baseAuthorityName="Carl" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[599,796,385,410]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrovirgatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C9A039B88FCA971E0" box="[599,796,385,410]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. nigrovirgatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C9B799B88FC2D71E0" authority="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander, 2017" authorityName="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander" authorityYear="2017" box="[813,920,384,410]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeekeli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C9B799B88FC2D71E0" box="[813,920,384,410]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. jeekeli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E396E839E756935C9BF59B89FC4B71E0" box="[929,1022,384,410]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
) to
|
||
<quantity id="0D2924B5E756935C9C7A9B89FB3271E0" box="[1070,1159,384,410]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1099999999999999" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1110.0">1110 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C9C8D9B88FAC271E0" authority="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander, 2017" authorityName="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander" authorityYear="2017" box="[1241,1399,384,410]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C9C8D9B88FB5E71E0" box="[1241,1259,385,410]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C9CAF9B88FAC271E0" box="[1275,1399,385,410]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">montanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E396E839E756935C98E99BADFEA371C4" box="[189,278,420,446]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in Kosciuszko National Park) and mostly inhabits forests, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C9BBE9BADFB1A71C7" authority="Decker" authorityName="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander" authorityYear="2017" box="[1002,1199,419,445]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeekeli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C9BBE9BADFBE771C7" box="[1002,1106,419,445]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. jeekeli</emphasis>
|
||
Decker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E396E839E756935C9CED9BADFAA671C4" box="[1209,1299,420,446]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can also be found in coastal heathland in northeastern Tasmania (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E756935C9B049BCFFB27719A" author="Mesibov R. & Churchill T. B." box="[848,1170,454,480]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="431 - 438" refId="ref12337" refString="Mesibov R. & Churchill T. B. 2003. Patterns in pitfall captures of millipedes (Diplopoda: Polydesmida: Paradoxosomatidae) at coastal heathland sites in Tasmania. Australian Zoologist 32 (3): 431 - 438. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.7882 / AZ. 2002.021" type="journal article" year="2003">Mesibov & Churchill 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C9D599BCEFAC2719A" authority="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander, 2017" authorityName="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander" authorityYear="2017" box="[1293,1399,454,480]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeekeli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C9D599BCEFAC2719A" box="[1293,1399,454,480]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. jeekeli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E396E839E756935C98E99BE3FEAF727E" box="[189,282,490,516]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C99039BE3FE477279" authority="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander, 2017" authorityName="Decker & Mesibov & Voigtländer & Xylander" authorityYear="2017" box="[343,498,490,515]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C99039BE3FE477279" box="[343,498,490,515]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. montanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E396E839E756935C99AF9BE3FDED727E" box="[507,600,490,516]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
also occur in pine plantations (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E756935C9B879BE3FBFC727E" author="Car C. A." box="[979,1097,490,516]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="317 - 323" refId="ref11238" refString="Car C. A. 2010. Pine plantations and native millipedes (Diplopoda: Polydesmida: Paradoxosomatidae) in south-eastern New South Wales, Australia. Australian Journal of Entomology 49 (4): 317 - 323. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1440 - 6055.2010.00771. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Car 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C9C0A9BE3FAAD7279" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1965" box="[1118,1304,490,515]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C9C0A9BE3FAAD7279" box="[1118,1304,490,515]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pogonosternum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species were preferably recorded from moist, but not wet, leaf litter. In some cases, specimens were found under loose bark on the forest floor and in a few cases, adult males were observed walking during the daytime on gravel roads.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82CBDADBE756935C98E9989DFAA274D8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E756935C98E9989DFED272D4" blockId="10.[189,359,660,686]" box="[189,359,660,686]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<heading id="91263E3CE756935C98E9989DFED272D4" bold="true" box="[189,359,660,686]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C98E9989DFED272D4" bold="true" box="[189,359,660,686]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Relationships</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E756935C98E998CAFAD8733D" blockId="10.[189,1399,707,839]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E756935C990898CAFDB372A7" author="Jeekel C. A. W." box="[348,518,707,733]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="201 - 212" refId="ref11882" refString="Jeekel C. A. W. 1982 a. Millipedes from Australia, 2: Antichiropodini from Victoria (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae). Bulletin Zoologisch Museum, Universiteit van Amsterdam 8 (24): 201 - 212." type="journal article" year="1982">Jeekel (1982a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
the Western Australian genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C9B3298CAFB2872A7" authority="Attems, 1911" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1911" box="[870,1181,707,733]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Antichiropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C9B3298CAFC4972A7" box="[870,1020,707,733]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Antichiropus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E756935C9C5598CAFB2872A7" author="Attems C." box="[1025,1181,707,733]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="147 - 204" refId="ref11054" refString="Attems C. 1911. Myriopoda exkl. Scolopendridae. In: Michaelsen W. & Hartmeyer R. (eds) Die Fauna Sudwest-Australiens. Ergebnisse der Hamburger sudwest-australischen Forschungsreise 1905 3 (6): 147 - 204. Verlag von Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="journal article" year="1911">Attems, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="081547B2E756935C9CB898CAFAC372A7" box="[1260,1398,707,733]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C995B98EFFDDD737A" authority="Verhoeff, 1924" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1924" box="[271,616,742,768]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Aulacoporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C995B98EFFE10737A" box="[271,421,742,768]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Aulacoporus</emphasis>
|
||
Verhoeff, 1924
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the nearest relative.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E756935C9BC098EFFB5B737A" author="Humphreys W. F. & Shear W. A." box="[916,1262,742,768]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="173 - 195" refId="ref11694" refString="Humphreys W. F. & Shear W. A. 1993. Troglobitic millipedes (Diplopoda: Paradoxosomatidae) from semi-arid Cape Range, Western Australia: systematics and biology. Invertebrate Taxonomy 7: 173 - 195. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 9930173" type="journal article" year="1993">Humphreys & Shear (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C98E99903FEC27359" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1965" box="[189,375,778,803]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C98E99903FEC27359" box="[189,375,778,803]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pogonosternum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C9A469900FD1D7359" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1911" box="[530,680,777,803]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Antichiropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C9A469900FD1D7359" box="[530,680,777,803]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Antichiropus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C9AB59900FB787359" authority="Humphreys & Shear 1993" authorityName="Humphreys & Shear" authorityYear="1993" box="[737,1229,777,803]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Stygiochiropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C9AB59900FC257359" box="[737,912,777,803]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Stygiochiropus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E756935C9BC39900FB787359" author="Humphreys W. F. & Shear W. A." box="[919,1229,777,803]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="173 - 195" refId="ref11694" refString="Humphreys W. F. & Shear W. A. 1993. Troglobitic millipedes (Diplopoda: Paradoxosomatidae) from semi-arid Cape Range, Western Australia: systematics and biology. Invertebrate Taxonomy 7: 173 - 195. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 9930173" type="journal article" year="1993">Humphreys & Shear 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E756935C9C8C9900FAC3735E" author="Jeekel C. A. W." box="[1240,1398,777,804]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="65 - 72" refId="ref12133" refString="Jeekel C. A. W. 2006. Millipedes from Australia, 20: A new genus and two new species of Antichiropodini from Lord Howe Island (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae). Myriapod Memoranda 9: 65 - 72." type="journal article" year="2006">Jeekel (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
suggested
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C996C9924FDD6733C" authority="Jeekel, 2006" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="2006" box="[312,611,812,838]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Howeosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C996C9924FE7C733C" box="[312,457,813,838]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Howeosoma</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E756935C99849925FDD6733C" author="Jeekel C. A. W." box="[464,611,812,838]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="65 - 72" refId="ref12133" refString="Jeekel C. A. W. 2006. Millipedes from Australia, 20: A new genus and two new species of Antichiropodini from Lord Howe Island (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae). Myriapod Memoranda 9: 65 - 72." type="journal article" year="2006">Jeekel, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Lord Howe Island as the nearest relative of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C9CF89924FAD3733C" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1965" box="[1196,1382,813,838]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C9CF89924FAD3733C" box="[1196,1382,813,838]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pogonosternum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA6E8950E756935C98E99966FAA274D8" blockId="10.[189,1399,878,1186]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
However, the gonopods of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C99A49966FD1F73F2" authorityName="Jeekel" authorityYear="1965" box="[496,682,879,904]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pogonosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8A55542E756935C99A49966FD1F73F2" box="[496,682,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pogonosternum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are unique within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C9B2E9967FB8C73F2" authorityName="Brolemann" authorityYear="1916" box="[890,1081,878,904]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Antichiropodini">Antichiropodini</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and its relationships within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C98E99998FECD73D1" authorityName="Brolemann" authorityYear="1916" box="[189,376,913,939]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Antichiropodini">Antichiropodini</taxonomicName>
|
||
are unclear due to our lack of understanding of the homology of the different processes of the gonopod.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE40F4A1E756935C992C99BDFD8B73B5" author="Jeekel C. A. W." box="[376,574,948,975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="11 - 41" refId="ref12076" refString="Jeekel C. A. W. 1987. Millipedes from Australia, 11: Australiosomatini from Queensland (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae). Beaufortia 37 (2): 11 - 41. http: // www. repository. naturalis. nl / document / 548905 [accessed 30 Nov. 2016]" type="journal article" year="1987">Jeekel (1987: 11)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
even questioned the division of Australian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C9C7A99BDFAA773B4" authorityName="Brolemann" authorityYear="1916" box="[1070,1298,948,974]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Australiosomatinae">Australiosomatinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
into two tribes: “Although these two groups are maintained here, it must be emphasized that this division probably gives an oversimplified picture of the actual systematic relationship between the genera involved. With the recent discovery of more taxa, it becomes more and more obvious that the classification of the Australian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DD1F2D3E756935C99119E48FD9E7421" authorityName="Daday" authorityYear="1889" box="[325,555,1089,1115]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Paradoxosomatidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
is more complicated than formerly understood and needs a critical revision”. Future integrative phylogenetic studies covering the described and the many undescribed genera will increase our knowledge of relationships and the importance of gonopod characters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |