334 lines
36 KiB
XML
334 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="A8480D42A0B037F92EEA0EDE59FACD4D" ID-DOI="10.1163/18759866-BJA10013" ID-ISSN="1875-9866" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8343289" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1694663361057" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Pholyotha, Arthit, Sutcharit, Chirasak, Tongkerd, Piyoros, Jeratthitikul, Ekgachai & Panha, Somsak" docDate="2021" docId="426CF52FA4534B73FD3E84326737BD98" docLanguage="en" docName="ContribZool.90.1.21-69.pdf" docOrigin="Contributions to Zoology 90 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18759866-bja10013" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E1C3C5FD6CDDA08D62BFE928526826AF.2:ContribZool.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="E1C3C5FD6CDDA08D62BFE928526826AF" docStyleName="ContribZool.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Taphrenalla alba Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="BE558D57A47D4B43FF9A80386371BE43" masterDocTitle="Integrative systematics reveals the new land-snail genus Taphrenalla (Eupulmonata: Ariophantidae) with a description of nine new species from Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1695043390670" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="196E0ADBF451D633380DDB01D3CBAF98">
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<mods:title id="5D12913B3336F3D60BC82B5CFFC68999">Integrative systematics reveals the new land-snail genus Taphrenalla (Eupulmonata: Ariophantidae) with a description of nine new species from Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BEC3FE0F0DDF615D8C7AB0E4537C562F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B44C9C810E469BF672C4141FD5C7532A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FCB8C6BF04D810D1A08D91AFA36E8BE8">Pholyotha, Arthit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="890001208D04902BF4EC7E013C7EB3E2">Biological Sciences Program, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9506A39CF09E0E400F63B8AB41D16B04" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E56FACC5647662CEF24B6EE5A2866CDA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4F98C96E604F661C6B5914BC12445642">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="65C640767A300BFDB71ABE62E81DD29D">Sutcharit, Chirasak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="968664F4F3B54AAD7A5425718DF0D0EF">Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="48457E348C5FCA7CCAA0873C10574491" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D1055D5C4D2266C9E5074C4148EE6EB7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="045D242D79D32FEAF2396C10B4E8432B">Tongkerd, Piyoros</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="84373FA354EE9ADF3DCC32E5B54AC76C">Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="658741B869EDCD95C163A6CF2A730E87" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="97B8939EB4FB33ABA3E070BF55D22E10">
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<mods:roleTerm id="930370FE5F93AA236C88D20B54999787">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3D0E71E632A8C140106148D3A484CFA8">Jeratthitikul, Ekgachai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0150921D7F8A42DB0B5EC39C15140C7D">Animal Systematics and Molecular Ecology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10330, Bangkok, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A4CA01C874F2EAAEA4FF35B7BFC8B678" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DC4EB28DACE2BA9F47011D833C91A987">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B009B0310FCBFCB4D75D9EE2299B05E6">Panha, Somsak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E6F5965A8206799747ECAC9FF8BB411F">Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand somsak. pan @ chula. ac. th</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BD0A5895306E2DCB55A59E98B8E5D4F6" type="email">somsak.pan@chula.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="532C0D924F995C4AF091CA04DAAC21BA">Contributions to Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F82BE84188546191832EA5FAA73705DD">
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<mods:date id="984215FDEDC812D92C1DA0E2032D7480">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AAE788851D6A90F681A46DB020A91C57">2020-12-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2D884FD4E69CC704865907813126CF5C">90</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="100F3CDA801131CE31B9F964AA02907F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="0C4E5FCAA5FF79EF121176911D935FAA">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="038FAE8EDA291D951C16DA9DBF02EC59">21</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="1894D4B170D312E1C24B0213226543E2">http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18759866-bja10013</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B8DF8876FA4C0E682E9EEEC167CC977D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A3E3534E52B1CA9200E2BC57586F4CF4" type="DOI">10.1163/18759866-BJA10013</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A7374C0473986CDEC29FC5DC49F67499" type="ISSN">1875-9866</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C259D4B7878C4AF6573C14813774B1EF" type="Zenodo-Dep">8343289</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="426CF52FA4534B73FD3E84326737BD98" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:426CF52FA4534B73FD3E84326737BD98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/426CF52FA4534B73FD3E84326737BD98" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">
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<subSubSection id="82DF17B2A4534B6DFD3E84326707BA61" box="[676,1142,1034,1059]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CA7A4439A4534B6DFD3E84326707BA61" blockId="46.[676,1142,1034,1059]" box="[676,1142,1034,1059]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">
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<heading id="9132F355A4534B6DFD3E84326707BA61" box="[676,1142,1034,1059]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" reason="6">
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<taxonomicName id="0DC53FBAA4534B6DFD3E84326753BA60" ID-CoL="8L56Z" ID-ENA="2729311" authority="Pholyotha & Panha" authorityName="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha" authorityYear="2021" box="[676,1058,1034,1059]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Taphrenalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="alba" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4534B6DFD3E84326026BA61" bold="true" box="[676,855,1034,1058]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">Taphrenalla alba</emphasis>
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Pholyotha & Panha
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E3822550A4534B6DFBB184336707BA61" box="[1067,1142,1035,1058]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="82DF17B2A4534B6DFD3E841760E4BA05" box="[676,917,1070,1095]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CA7A4439A4534B6DFD3E841760E4BA05" blockId="46.[676,917,1070,1095]" box="[676,917,1070,1095]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">
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(
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<figureCitation id="52FE58BCA4534B6DFD30841761ACBA04" box="[682,733,1071,1095]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[98,166,1062,1084]" captionTargetBox="[102,1153,164,1043]" captionTargetId="figure-208@3.[102,1153,164,1043]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1 Map showing the sampling sites of the 11 Taphrenalla species along Southern Thailand.Each colour of the distribution range follows the phylogenetic tree of all Taphrenalla species in fig.3." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8343291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8343291/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="52FE58BCA4534B6DFD7D84176182BA04" box="[743,755,1071,1095]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="13.[98,166,1547,1569]" captionTargetBox="[103,1152,168,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-2@13.[99,1155,164,1528]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 3 A representative ML tree showing only the Taphrenalla clade.The synopsis of the radial groove on shell sculpture, genitalia showing location of dart apparatus, and live specimens of Taphrenalla spp. Results of species delimitation analyses based on the COI gene using ABGD and PTP.Black circles represent nodes with both ML (when Ē 70%) and BI (when Ē 0.95) support.White circles represent nodes with ML BS support but no BI PP support (when <0.95). Each clade colour refers to the distribution range in fig. 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8343295" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8343295/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">3</figureCitation>
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, 13C, 15, table 6)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CA7A4439A4534B6DFD3E844F60F1BB5D" blockId="46.[676,1188,1142,1310]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">
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<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A4534B6DFD3E844F61A4BAF1" collectionCode="CUMZ" country="Thailand" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" typeStatus="Type">
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<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4534B6DFD3E844F60E8BACD" box="[676,921,1142,1166]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">Type material examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="157EFA9BA4534B6DFC07844E608FBACD" box="[925,1022,1142,1166]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA4534B6DFB9F844F6738BACC" box="[1029,1097,1143,1167]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Cambridge, University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">CUMZ</collectionCode>
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7217 (fig. 13C).
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A4534B6DFD4284A36759BA95" collectionCode="CUMZ" country="Thailand" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" typeStatus="Paratypes">
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<typeStatus id="157EFA9BA4534B6DFD4284A3604CBAF0" box="[728,829,1179,1203]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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. Same data as holotype:
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7218 (12 shells and
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<specimenCount id="DCC38FB0A4534B6DFCB6848660C2BA95" box="[812,947,1214,1238]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" type="generic">22 specimens</specimenCount>
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in ethanol)
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A4534B6DFBAB848660C5BAB9" collectionCode="CUMZ" country="Thailand" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">
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<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA4534B6DFBAB84866704BA95" box="[1073,1141,1214,1238]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Cambridge, University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">CUMZ</collectionCode>
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7219 (
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<specimenCount id="DCC38FB0A4534B6DFD3084DA6044BAB9" box="[682,821,1250,1274]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" type="generic">13 specimens</specimenCount>
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in ethanol)
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,
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<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA4534B6DFC5B84DB6768BAB9" box="[961,1049,1251,1274]" collectionName="NHMUK" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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(two shells)
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,
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<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A4534B6DFD3E853E600ABB5D" box="[676,891,1286,1310]" collectionCode="SMF" country="Thailand" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">
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and
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<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA4534B6DFD4A853E618FBB5D" box="[720,766,1286,1310]" collectionName="Germany, Frankfurt-am-Main, Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum Senckenberg" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">SMF</collectionCode>
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(two shells)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A4534B6DFD3E8576677BBBC9" country="Austria" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Limestone Outcrops">
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<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4534B6DFD3E857660DABB25" box="[676,939,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">Other material examined.</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA4534B6DFC2C857667F3BB26" box="[950,1154,1358,1382]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">Limestone outcrops</collectingRegion>
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at Khlong Thom Nuea, Khlong Thom
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<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA4534B6DFB8E854A6711BBC9" box="[1044,1120,1394,1418]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">District</collectingRegion>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A4534B6DFBF6854A67D1BBED" collectionCode="N" country="Austria" latitude="7.929972" longitude="99.27314" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Krabi">
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<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA4534B6DFBF6854A67D2BBC9" box="[1132,1187,1394,1418]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">Krabi</collectingRegion>
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(
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):
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<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA4534B6DFC2A85AE6082BBED" box="[944,1011,1430,1454]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Cambridge, University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">CUMZ</collectionCode>
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7220 (six shells)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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.
|
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<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A4534B6DFD3E858160EEBB91" box="[676,927,1465,1490]" country="Austria" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Limestone Outcrops">
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<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA4534B6DFD3E85816016BB92" box="[676,871,1465,1489]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">Limestone outcrops</collectingRegion>
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at
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<collectingCountry id="B2D204A9A4534B6DFC19858260EEBB91" box="[899,927,1466,1490]" name="Austria" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" value="Austria">Ao</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A4534B6DFC39858160A5BB92" box="[931,980,1465,1489]" country="Austria" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Luek">
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<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA4534B6DFC39858160A5BB92" box="[931,980,1465,1489]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">Luek</collectingRegion>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A4534B6DFC4285816089BB92" box="[984,1016,1465,1489]" country="Thailand" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">
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<collectingCountry id="B2D204A9A4534B6DFC4285816089BB92" box="[984,1016,1465,1489]" name="Thailand" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" value="Thailand">Tai</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A4534B6DFC64858260BBB85A" collectionCode="N" country="Austria" latitude="8.40275" longitude="98.737854" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Luek District">
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<collectingCountry id="B2D204A9A4534B6DFC648582676BBB91" box="[1022,1050,1466,1490]" name="Austria" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" value="Austria">Ao</collectingCountry>
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<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA4534B6DFB85858167D1BB92" box="[1055,1184,1465,1489]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">Luek District</collectingRegion>
|
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,
|
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<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA4534B6DFD3E85E561AABBB6" box="[676,731,1501,1525]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">Krabi</collectingRegion>
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(
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,
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):
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA4534B6DFBB885E56714BBB6" box="[1058,1125,1501,1525]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Cambridge, University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
7221 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC38FB0A4534B6DFD3086396038B85A" box="[682,841,1537,1561]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in ethanol)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A4534B6DFC428639672EB8EA" collectionCode="N" country="Austria" latitude="8.374639" longitude="98.73553" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Limestone Outcrops">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA4534B6DFC42863967D5B85A" box="[984,1188,1537,1561]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">Limestone outcrops</collectingRegion>
|
||
near Than Bok Khorani,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B2D204A9A4534B6DFC34861D60BBB87E" box="[942,970,1573,1597]" name="Austria" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" value="Austria">Ao</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA4534B6DFC4F861D672FB87E" box="[981,1118,1573,1597]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">Luek District</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA4534B6DFBF6861D67D2B87E" box="[1132,1187,1573,1597]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">Krabi</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFF122FEA4534B6DFD308671606CB822" box="[682,797,1609,1633]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" precision="1" seconds="28.7" value="8.374639">8°22’28.7”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFF122FEA4534B6DFCB9867160D5B822" box="[803,932,1609,1633]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" precision="1" seconds="07.9" value="98.73553">98°44’07.9”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
):
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA4534B6DFC2F86716089B822" box="[949,1016,1609,1633]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Cambridge, University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
7222 (one shell),
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA4534B6DFD3E86556196B8C6" box="[676,743,1645,1669]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Cambridge, University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
7223(10 shells and
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC38FB0A4534B6DFC008655675EB8C6" box="[922,1071,1645,1669]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in ethanol), and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA4534B6DFD4A86A96062B8EA" box="[720,787,1681,1705]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Cambridge, University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
7224 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC38FB0A4534B6DFCC886A96096B8EA" box="[850,999,1681,1705]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in ethanol)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A4534B6CFBF286A96236BB25" collectionCode="N" country="Austria" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="68" latitude="8.559806" longitude="98.86041" pageId="46" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Tham">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA4534B6DFBF286A967D2B8EA" box="[1128,1187,1681,1705]" pageId="46" pageNumber="67">Tham</collectingRegion>
|
||
Nalakiring Bureau of Monks,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA4524B6CFE0C853E612FBB5D" box="[406,606,1286,1310]" pageId="47" pageNumber="68">Plai Phraya District</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA4524B6CFFF8851263E8BB01" box="[98,153,1322,1346]" pageId="47" pageNumber="68">Krabi</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFF122FEA4524B6CFF338512626BBB01" box="[169,282,1322,1346]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="68" precision="1" seconds="35.3" value="8.559806">8°33’35.3”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFF122FEA4524B6CFEBE851262ECBB01" box="[292,413,1322,1346]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="68" precision="1" seconds="37.5" value="98.86041">98°51’37.5”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
):
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA4524B6CFE2A85126282BB01" box="[432,499,1322,1346]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Cambridge, University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="47" pageNumber="68">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
7228 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC38FB0A4524B6CFDA0851263BABB25" pageId="47" pageNumber="68" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in ethanol)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A4524B6CFECB85776293BBED" collectionCode="N" country="India" latitude="8.6258335" longitude="98.9482" pageId="47" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="Khao">
|
||
Wat
|
||
<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA4524B6CFE18857662C6BB25" box="[386,439,1358,1382]" pageId="47" pageNumber="68">Khao</collectingRegion>
|
||
Phra,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA4524B6CFE61857663DFBBC9" pageId="47" pageNumber="68">Phrasaeng District</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B2D204A9A4524B6CFF58854A6387BBC9" box="[194,246,1394,1418]" name="India" pageId="47" pageNumber="68" value="India">Surat</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA4524B6CFE9C854A6230BBC9" box="[262,321,1394,1418]" pageId="47" pageNumber="68">Thani</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFF122FEA4524B6CFECD854A62BBBBC9" box="[343,458,1394,1418]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="68" precision="1" seconds="33.0" value="8.6258335">8°37’33.0”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFF122FEA4524B6CFE41854A6129BBC9" box="[475,600,1394,1418]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="68" precision="1" seconds="53.5" value="98.9482">98°56’53.5”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
):
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA4524B6CFFF885AE63D4BBED" box="[98,165,1430,1454]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Cambridge, University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="47" pageNumber="68">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
7229 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC38FB0A4524B6CFF7885AE621FBBED" box="[226,366,1430,1454]" pageId="47" pageNumber="68" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
in ethanol)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A4524B6CFFF8844E6140BA85" blockId="47.[98,1142,1141,1222]" pageId="47" pageNumber="68">
|
||
Figure 15 Genitalia and spermatophore of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DC53FBAA4524B6CFD9C844E61EEBAC8" authority="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha, 2021" authorityName="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha" authorityYear="2021" box="[518,671,1142,1163]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Taphrenalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="47" pageNumber="68" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="alba" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4524B6CFD9C844E61EEBAC8" box="[518,671,1142,1163]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="68">Taphrenalla alba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E3822550A4524B6CFD39844E6199BAC8" box="[675,744,1142,1163]" pageId="47" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
specimen CUMZ 7223. A. whole reproductive system. B. internal wall of penis with penial verge. C. spermatophore; inset showing two spines located close to the sperm sac.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A4524B6CFFF885E6639BB87E" blockId="47.[98,610,1502,1597]" pageId="47" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A4524B6CFFF885E66397B87E" collectionCode="N" country="Thailand" latitude="8.125806" longitude="98.924194" pageId="47" pageNumber="68" typeStatus="Type">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4524B6CFFF885E66395BBB5" box="[98,228,1502,1526]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<typeStatus id="157EFA9BA4524B6CFFF885E663E0BBB6" box="[98,145,1502,1525]" pageId="47" pageNumber="68">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Wat Tham Seua (Tiger Cave Temple), Mueang District, Krabi,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B2D204A9A4524B6CFEEE863A62BEB859" box="[372,463,1538,1562]" name="Thailand" pageId="47" pageNumber="68" value="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFF122FEA4524B6CFE7C863A612FB859" box="[486,606,1538,1562]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="68" precision="1" seconds="32.9" value="8.125806">8°07’32.9”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFF122FEA4524B6CFFF8861D63AEB87E" box="[98,223,1573,1597]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="68" precision="1" seconds="27.1" value="98.924194">98°55’27.1”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82DF17B2A4524B6CFFF8865561BDBB25" pageId="47" pageNumber="68" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A4524B6CFFF8865561BDBB25" blockId="47.[98,610,1645,1705]" lastBlockId="47.[645,1157,1286,1382]" pageId="47" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4524B6CFFF8865563A1B8C6" box="[98,208,1645,1669]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="68">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DC53FBAA4524B6CFE2E86556291B8C6" authorityName="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha" authorityYear="2021" box="[436,480,1645,1669]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Taphrenalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="47" pageNumber="68" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4524B6CFE2E86556291B8C6" box="[436,480,1645,1669]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="68">alba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’ is from the Greek word ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4524B6CFF7186A96250B8EA" box="[235,289,1681,1705]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="68">albus</emphasis>
|
||
’ meaning ‘white, whitish’, and refers to the characteristics of the shell having a white line or white subsutural band below the suture.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82DF17B2A4524B6CFD1F85AF600BB8EA" pageId="47" pageNumber="68" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A4524B6CFD1F85AF600BB8EA" blockId="47.[645,1157,1430,1705]" pageId="47" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4524B6CFD1F85AF619FBBED" box="[645,750,1431,1454]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="68">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Suture shallowly impressed and with white subsutural band. Epiphallic caecum short and bent at tip. Penial caecum short. Inner sculpture of proximal penis with very soft longitudinal folds then transition to small cuboidal pilasters distally. Dart apparatus located at vagina and penis junction. Spermatophore with two spines on tail filament close to sperm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82DF17B2A44D4B73FF1B809667EABC37" pageId="48" pageNumber="69" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A44D4B73FF1B80966382BE86" blockId="48.[129,640,174,520]" box="[129,243,174,197]" pageId="48" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA44D4B73FF1B80966382BE86" box="[129,243,174,197]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="69">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A44D4B73FF1B80E962EEBC4B" blockId="48.[129,640,174,520]" pageId="48" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA44D4B73FF1B80E963C0BEAA" box="[129,177,209,233]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="69">Shell</emphasis>
|
||
(fig. 13C). Shell globosely depressed, medium-sized (width up to
|
||
<quantity id="0D3DE9DCA44D4B73FEEA80CD62B6BF4E" box="[368,455,245,269]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="48" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="18.5">18.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; height up to
|
||
<quantity id="0D3DE9DCA44D4B73FDC380CD63DDBF72" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="48" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="10.6">10.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and reddish-brown. Whorls 5–6; suture shallowly impressed and with narrow whitish subsutural band. Upper shell surface smooth and without radial grooves. Spire conic; apex raised with a spire angle of about 126–144°. Last whorl well-rounded at periphery. Aperture lip simple; umbilicus narrowly opened.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A44D4B73FF1B820061AEBF83" blockId="48.[129,640,568,987]" lastBlockId="48.[676,1187,173,448]" pageId="48" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA44D4B73FF1B82006265BC13" box="[129,276,568,592]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="69">Genital organs</emphasis>
|
||
(fig. 15). Atrium short. Penis cylindrical and nearly one and a-half times total vagina length; penial caecum present. Internal sculpture of proximal penis with thin longitudinal folds then transformed to small cuboidal penial pilasters in middle and surrounding penial verge in distal penis. Epiphallus slender tube, slightly longer than total penis length. Epiphallic caecum short and bent at the tip, and penial retractor muscle connected near tip. Flagellum slightly long (about half-length of epiphallus) with blunt tip. Vas deferens small and tube-shaped. Vagina prolonged and cylindrical-shaped. Dart apparatus located at junction between vagina and penis. Gametolytic sac elongate bulbous; gametolytic duct long and tube-shaped. Spermatophore elongate and needle-shaped. Tail filament very long tube; region close to sperm sac bearing two spines; furthest spine from sperm sac large and longer than the other.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A44D4B73FD3E81C867EABC37" blockId="48.[676,1187,496,628]" pageId="48" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA44D4B73FD3E81C8603EBC4B" box="[676,847,496,520]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="69">External features</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="52FE58BCA44D4B73FCC681C860E1BC4B" box="[860,912,496,520]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="13.[98,166,1547,1569]" captionTargetBox="[103,1152,168,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-2@13.[99,1155,164,1528]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 3 A representative ML tree showing only the Taphrenalla clade.The synopsis of the radial groove on shell sculpture, genitalia showing location of dart apparatus, and live specimens of Taphrenalla spp. Results of species delimitation analyses based on the COI gene using ABGD and PTP.Black circles represent nodes with both ML (when Ē 70%) and BI (when Ē 0.95) support.White circles represent nodes with ML BS support but no BI PP support (when <0.95). Each clade colour refers to the distribution range in fig. 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8343295" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8343295/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="69">fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Animal very dark gray in body colour with three milky yellow stripes running from head to caudal horn. One stripe at middle of the body and the other two above foot sole.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82DF17B2A44D4B73FD3E829C6737BD98" pageId="48" pageNumber="69" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A44D4B73FD3E829C6737BD98" blockId="48.[676,1189,676,987]" pageId="48" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA44D4B73FD3E829C60C3BCFF" box="[676,946,676,700]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="69">
|
||
Remarks.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DC53FBAA44D4B73FC9C829C60C3BCFF" authority="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha, 2021" authorityName="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha" authorityYear="2021" box="[774,946,676,700]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Taphrenalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="48" pageNumber="69" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="alba" status="sp. nov.">Taphrenalla alba</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E3822550A44D4B73FC20829C6779BCF8" box="[954,1032,676,699]" pageId="48" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DC53FBAA44D4B73FB0B829C6191BC9C" authority="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha, 2021" authorityName="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha" authorityYear="2021" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Taphrenalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="48" pageNumber="69" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zemia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA44D4B73FB0B829C6191BC9C" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="69">T. zemia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E3822550A44D4B73FD7382F0604BBC9C" box="[745,826,712,735]" pageId="48" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but can be distinguished by having a reddish-brown shell with narrow whitish subsutural band, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DC53FBAA44D4B73FC5A83286769BD64" authority="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha, 2021" authorityName="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha" authorityYear="2021" box="[960,1048,784,807]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Taphrenalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="48" pageNumber="69" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zemia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA44D4B73FC5A83286769BD64" box="[960,1048,784,807]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="69">T. zemia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E3822550A44D4B73FBBE83286704BD64" box="[1060,1141,784,807]" pageId="48" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has a yellowish-brown shell and without subsutural band. Furthermore, the dart apparatus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DC53FBAA44D4B73FBC4836067D2BD2C" authority="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha, 2021" authorityName="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha" authorityYear="2021" box="[1118,1187,855,879]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Taphrenalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="48" pageNumber="69" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="alba" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA44D4B73FBC4836067D2BD2C" box="[1118,1187,855,879]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="69">T. alba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E3822550A44D4B73FD3E8344619EBDD0" box="[676,751,892,915]" pageId="48" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is located at the vagina and penis junction, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DC53FBAA44D4B73FC838398601DBDF4" authority="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha, 2021" authorityName="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha" authorityYear="2021" box="[793,876,928,951]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Taphrenalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="48" pageNumber="69" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zemia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA44D4B73FC838398601DBDF4" box="[793,876,928,951]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="69">T. zemia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E3822550A44D4B73FCE883A760CFBDF5" box="[882,958,927,950]" pageId="48" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
it is located on vagina away from the vagina and penis junction.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |