313 lines
38 KiB
XML
313 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.519.9676" ID-PMC="PMC4591604" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-519-49" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFCEFFC81C5BC028FF86FFA85720FF85" ID-PubMed="26448707" ID-Zenodo-Dep="579018" ID-ZooBank="E6F1CD8274AD4DE59806B00AADC4771B" ModsDocID="1313-2970-519-49" checkinTime="1451244016200" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rosenfeld, Sebastian, Aldea, Cristian, Mansilla, Andres, Marambio, Johanna & Ojeda, Jaime" docDate="2015" docId="3FAFBAC607AD5DD3839546F330BCA2A5" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 519: 49-100" docOrigin="ZooKeys 519" docPubDate="2015-08-31" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.519.9676" docTitle="Mytilus edulis subsp. platensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="FFCEFFC81C5BC028FF86FFA85720FF85" lastPageNumber="72" masterDocId="FFCEFFC81C5BC028FF86FFA85720FF85" masterDocTitle="Richness, systematics, and distribution of molluscs associated with the macroalga Gigartina skottsbergii in the Strait of Magellan, Chile: A biogeographic affinity study" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1668160658039" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Richness, systematics, and distribution of molluscs associated with the macroalga Gigartina skottsbergii in the Strait of Magellan, Chile: A biogeographic affinity study</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rosenfeld, Sebastian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Macroalgas Antarticas y Subantarticas, Universidad de Magallanes, Casilla 113 - D, Punta Arenas, Chile & Instituto de Ecologia y Biodiversidad (IEB), Santiago</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Aldea, Cristian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Ecologia y Medio Ambiente, Instituto de la Patagonia, Universidad de Magallanes & Programa GAIA-Antartica, Universidad de Magallanes</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">cristian.aldea@umag.cl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mansilla, Andres</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Macroalgas Antarticas y Subantarticas, Universidad de Magallanes, Casilla 113 - D, Punta Arenas, Chile & Instituto de Ecologia y Biodiversidad (IEB), Santiago & Parque Etnobotanico Omora, Sede Puerto Williams, Universidad de Magallanes</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Marambio, Johanna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Macroalgas Antarticas y Subantarticas, Universidad de Magallanes, Casilla 113 - D, Punta Arenas, Chile</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ojeda, Jaime</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Macroalgas Antarticas y Subantarticas, Universidad de Magallanes, Casilla 113 - D, Punta Arenas, Chile & Instituto de Ecologia y Biodiversidad (IEB), Santiago & Parque Etnobotanico Omora, Sede Puerto Williams, Universidad de Magallanes</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-08-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>519</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>49</mods:start>
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<mods:end>100</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.519.9676</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.519.9676</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-519-49</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">E6F1CD8274AD4DE59806B00AADC4771B</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFCEFFC81C5BC028FF86FFA85720FF85</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">579018</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182234470" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3FAFBAC607AD5DD3839546F330BCA2A5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3FAFBAC607AD5DD3839546F330BCA2A5" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="22" pageNumber="71">
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="71">
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<taxonomicName LSID="3FAFBAC6-07AD-5DD3-8395-46F330BCA2A5" authority="(d'Orbigny, 1842)" baseAuthorityName="d'Orbigny" baseAuthorityYear="1842" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus edulis subsp. platensis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="22" pageNumber="71" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="edulis" subSpecies="platensis">
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Mytilus edulis platensis (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Orbigny">d'Orbigny</normalizedToken>
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, 1842)
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</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. A Aulacomya atra (8 x 4 mm) B Mytilus edulis chilensis (4 x 3 mm) C Astarte longirostra (5 x 5 mm) D Limea pygmaea (9 x 6 mm) E Zygochlamys patagonica (14 x 11 mm) F Austrochlamys natans (7.1 x 6.5 mm) G Carditella naviformis (5 x 3.5 mm) H Tawera elliptica (10 x 11 mm) I Gaimardia trapesina (14 x 7 mm)." pageId="22" pageNumber="71">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="72" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="72">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="23" pageNumber="72" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
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examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="72">
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1 spm (4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="72" type="synonymy">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Synonymy.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="72">
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See
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<bibRefCitation author="Reid, DG" journalOrPublisher="Zoology" pageId="39" pageNumber="88" pagination="109 - 146" refId="B135" refString="Reid, DG, Osorio, C, 2000. The shallow-water marine mollusca of the Estero Elefantes and Laguna San Rafael, southern Chile. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Zoology 66 (2): 109 - 146" title="The shallow-water marine mollusca of the Estero Elefantes and Laguna San Rafael, southern Chile. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History)." volume="66" year="2000">Reid and Osorio (2000)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="72" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="72">
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Regarding the current status of this species,
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<bibRefCitation author="Aldea, C" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Marina y Oceanografia" pageId="32" pageNumber="81" pagination="115 - 124" publicationUrl="10.4067/S0718-19572011000200002" refId="B2" refString="Aldea, C, Rosenfeld, S, 2011. Moluscos intermareales de la Playa Buque Quemado (Estrecho de Magallanes, Chile). Revista de Biologia Marina y Oceanografia 46 (2): 115 - 124, DOI: 10.4067/S0718-19572011000200002" title="Moluscos intermareales de la Playa Buque Quemado (Estrecho de Magallanes, Chile)." url="10.4067/S0718-19572011000200002" volume="46" year="2011">Aldea and Rosenfeld (2011)</bibRefCitation>
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commented that in spite of the genetic and morphological study carried out by
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<bibRefCitation author="Toro, J" journalOrPublisher="Aquatic Living Resources" pageId="42" pageNumber="91" pagination="347 - 353" publicationUrl="10.1016/S0990-7440(98)80006-5" refId="B179" refString="Toro, J, 1998. PCR-based nuclear and mtDNA markers and shell morphology as an approach to study the taxonomy status of the Chilean blue mussel, Mytilus chilensis (Bivalvia). Aquatic Living Resources 11 (5): 347 - 353, DOI: 10.1016/S0990-7440(98)80006-5" title="PCR-based nuclear and mtDNA markers and shell morphology as an approach to study the taxonomy status of the Chilean blue mussel, Mytilus chilensis (Bivalvia)." url="10.1016/S0990-7440(98)80006-5" volume="11" year="1998">Toro (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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, who placed this species in
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus edulis subsp. chilensis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="edulis" subSpecies="chilensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus edulis chilensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the taxonomic problem is still not resolved. The study carried out by
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<bibRefCitation author="Carcamo, C" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Shellfish Research" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" pagination="1101 - 1115" publicationUrl="10.2983/0730-8000(2005)24[1101:AIOMBM]2.0.CO;2" refId="B23" refString="Carcamo, C, Comesana, AS, Winkler, FM, Sanjuan, A, 2005. Allozyme identification of mussels (Bivalvia: Mytilus) on the Pacific coast of South America. Journal of Shellfish Research 24 (4): 1101 - 1115, DOI: 10.2983/0730-8000(2005)24[1101:AIOMBM]2.0.CO;2" title="Allozyme identification of mussels (Bivalvia: Mytilus) on the Pacific coast of South America." url="10.2983/0730-8000(2005)24[1101:AIOMBM]2.0.CO;2" volume="24" year="2005">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Cárcamo">Carcamo</normalizedToken>
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et al. (2005)
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</bibRefCitation>
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on specimens from the Chilean Coast was based on allozymes and compared these specimens with European specimens of
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus edulis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="edulis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus edulis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus galloprovincialis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="galloprovincialis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus galloprovincialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Lamark, 1819). The authors concluded that the Chilean specimens should rather be considered a subspecies of
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus galloprovincialis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="galloprovincialis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus galloprovincialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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given that it is genetically closer to this species, but having particular and characteristic allele frequencies. Investigating the taxonomy and genetics of Chilean smooth-shelled
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Borsa, P" journalOrPublisher="Comptes Rendus Biologies" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" pagination="51 - 61" publicationUrl="10.1016/j.crvi.2011.10.002" refId="B15" refString="Borsa, P, Rolland, V, Daguin-Thiebaut, C, 2012. Genetics and taxonomy of Chilean smooth-shelled mussels, Mytilus spp. (Bivalvia: Mytilidae). Comptes Rendus Biologies 335 (1): 51 - 61, DOI: 10.1016/j.crvi.2011.10.002" title="Genetics and taxonomy of Chilean smooth-shelled mussels, Mytilus spp. (Bivalvia: Mytilidae)." url="10.1016/j.crvi.2011.10.002" volume="335" year="2012">Borsa et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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concluded that
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus edulis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="edulis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus edulis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the northern hemisphere is different from
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus edulis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="edulis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus edulis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the southern hemisphere in proportion to the nuclear loci and the mitochondrial locus. For this reason they consider them as geographically isolated entities. Thus, the Chilean Blue mussles are considered to represent subspecies of
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus edulis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="edulis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus edulis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Following the principle of priority, the authors stress that
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<taxonomicName authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1842" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="platensis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="platensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">platensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Orbigny">d'Orbigny</normalizedToken>
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, 1842 is the correct subspecific name for the southern hemisphere
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus edulis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="edulis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus edulis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and relegate the name
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus chilensis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chilensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus chilensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Hupé">Hupe</normalizedToken>
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, 1854 into the synonymy of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1842" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="platensis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="platensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">platensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation author="Larrain, MA" journalOrPublisher="Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research" pageId="37" pageNumber="86" pagination="1077 - 1084" publicationUrl="10.3856/vol40-issue4-fulltext-23" refId="B84" refString="Larrain, MA, Diaz, NF, Lamas, C, Vargas, C, Araneda, C, 2012. Genetic composition of Mytilus species in mussel populations from southern Chile. Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research 40 (4): 1077 - 1084, DOI: 10.3856/vol40-issue4-fulltext-23" title="Genetic composition of Mytilus species in mussel populations from southern Chile." url="10.3856/vol40-issue4-fulltext-23" volume="40" year="2012">Larrain et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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applied the Me 15-16 marker to samples from sites between 41°S and 51°S and found that the majority of the mussels corresponded to "
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus chilensis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chilensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus chilensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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", and saw no evidence for an occurrence of
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus edulis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="edulis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus edulis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Additionally, putative hybrids of
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus chilensis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chilensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus chilensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus trossulus" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="trossulus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus trossulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus chilensis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chilensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus chilensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus galloprovincialis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="galloprovincialis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus galloprovincialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were detected, and the authors stressed that other markers are needed to differentiate between the southern hemisphere
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species. Concluding it can be said the the correct taxonomic allocation for the southern-hemisphere
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species is still pending. For the time being, we here use the name
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<taxonomicName authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1842" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="platensis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="platensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">platensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Orbigny">d'Orbigny</normalizedToken>
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, 1842 as a subspecies of
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<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Mytilus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mytilus edulis" order="Mytiloida" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="edulis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Mytilus edulis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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for the specimens from our samples.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="23" pageNumber="72">
|
||
WTSP: Iquique (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Soot-Ryen, T" journalOrPublisher="Lunds Universitets Arsskriften" pageId="41" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 86" refId="B164" refString="Soot-Ryen, T, 1959. Pelecypoda. Reports of the Lund University Chile Expedition 1948-49. Lunds Universitets Arsskriften 55 (6): 1 - 86" title="Pelecypoda. Reports of the Lund University Chile Expedition 1948 - 49." volume="55" year="1959">Soot-Ryen 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Valparaíso">Valparaiso</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hupe, LH" journalOrPublisher="Historia Fisica y Politica de Chile. Zoologica" pageId="36" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 499" refId="B72" refString="Hupe, LH, 1854. Fauna Chilena. Molluscos. Historia Fisica y Politica de Chile. Zoologica 8: 1 - 499" title="Fauna Chilena. Molluscos." volume="8" year="1854">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Húpe">Hupe</normalizedToken>
|
||
1854
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Dall, WH" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="34" pageNumber="83" pagination="147 - 294" publicationUrl="10.5479/si.00963801.37-1704.147" refId="B42" refString="Dall, WH, 1909. Report on a collection of shells from Peru, with a summary of the littoral Marine Mollusca from the Peruvian Zoological Province. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 37: 147 - 294, DOI: 10.5479/si.00963801.37-1704.147" title="Report on a collection of shells from Peru, with a summary of the littoral Marine Mollusca from the Peruvian Zoological Province." url="10.5479/si.00963801.37-1704.147" volume="37" year="1909">Dall 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), from Punta Pingueral to Mocha Island (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Aldea, C" journalOrPublisher="Gayana" pageId="32" pageNumber="81" pagination="364 - 396" publicationUrl="10.4067/s0717-65382005000200014" refId="B6" refString="Aldea, C, Valdovinos, C, 2005. Moluscos del intermareal rocoso del centro-sur de Chile (36°- 38°S): taxonomia y clave de identificacion. Gayana 69 (2): 364 - 396, DOI: 10.4067/s0717-65382005000200014" title="Moluscos del intermareal rocoso del centro-sur de Chile (36 ° - 38 ° S): taxonomia y clave de identificacion." url="10.4067/s0717-65382005000200014" volume="69" year="2005">Aldea and Valdovinos 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and Valdivia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Zagal, C" journalOrPublisher="Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia" pageId="43" pageNumber="92" refId="B196" refString="Zagal, C, Hermosilla, C, 2001. Guia de invertebrados del litoral Valdiviano. Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia" title="Guia de invertebrados del litoral Valdiviano." year="2001">Zagal and Hermosilla 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Borsa, P" journalOrPublisher="Comptes Rendus Biologies" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" pagination="51 - 61" publicationUrl="10.1016/j.crvi.2011.10.002" refId="B15" refString="Borsa, P, Rolland, V, Daguin-Thiebaut, C, 2012. Genetics and taxonomy of Chilean smooth-shelled mussels, Mytilus spp. (Bivalvia: Mytilidae). Comptes Rendus Biologies 335 (1): 51 - 61, DOI: 10.1016/j.crvi.2011.10.002" title="Genetics and taxonomy of Chilean smooth-shelled mussels, Mytilus spp. (Bivalvia: Mytilidae)." url="10.1016/j.crvi.2011.10.002" volume="335" year="2012">Borsa et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Magellanic: Puerto Montt (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Borsa, P" journalOrPublisher="Comptes Rendus Biologies" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" pagination="51 - 61" publicationUrl="10.1016/j.crvi.2011.10.002" refId="B15" refString="Borsa, P, Rolland, V, Daguin-Thiebaut, C, 2012. Genetics and taxonomy of Chilean smooth-shelled mussels, Mytilus spp. (Bivalvia: Mytilidae). Comptes Rendus Biologies 335 (1): 51 - 61, DOI: 10.1016/j.crvi.2011.10.002" title="Genetics and taxonomy of Chilean smooth-shelled mussels, Mytilus spp. (Bivalvia: Mytilidae)." url="10.1016/j.crvi.2011.10.002" volume="335" year="2012">Borsa et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Calbuco (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Borsa, P" journalOrPublisher="Comptes Rendus Biologies" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" pagination="51 - 61" publicationUrl="10.1016/j.crvi.2011.10.002" refId="B15" refString="Borsa, P, Rolland, V, Daguin-Thiebaut, C, 2012. Genetics and taxonomy of Chilean smooth-shelled mussels, Mytilus spp. (Bivalvia: Mytilidae). Comptes Rendus Biologies 335 (1): 51 - 61, DOI: 10.1016/j.crvi.2011.10.002" title="Genetics and taxonomy of Chilean smooth-shelled mussels, Mytilus spp. (Bivalvia: Mytilidae)." url="10.1016/j.crvi.2011.10.002" volume="335" year="2012">Borsa et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Gulf of Ancud (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Cardenas, J" journalOrPublisher="Gayana" pageId="34" pageNumber="83" pagination="202 - 240" publicationUrl="10.4067/s0717-65382008000200010" refId="B27" refString="Cardenas, J, Aldea, C, Valdovinos, C, 2008. Chilean marine mollusca of Northern Patagonia collected during the CIMAR-10 Fjords Cruise. Gayana 72 (2): 202 - 240, DOI: 10.4067/s0717-65382008000200010" title="Chilean marine mollusca of Northern Patagonia collected during the CIMAR- 10 Fjords Cruise." url="10.4067/s0717-65382008000200010" volume="72" year="2008">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cárdenas">Cardenas</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Estero Elefantes (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Reid, DG" journalOrPublisher="Zoology" pageId="39" pageNumber="88" pagination="109 - 146" refId="B135" refString="Reid, DG, Osorio, C, 2000. The shallow-water marine mollusca of the Estero Elefantes and Laguna San Rafael, southern Chile. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Zoology 66 (2): 109 - 146" title="The shallow-water marine mollusca of the Estero Elefantes and Laguna San Rafael, southern Chile. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History)." volume="66" year="2000">Reid and Osorio 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Estero Castro (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Dell, RK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Dominion Museum" pageId="35" pageNumber="84" pagination="155 - 233" refId="B46" refString="Dell, RK, 1971. The marine Mollusca of the Royal Society Expedition to southern Chile, 1958-1959. Records of the Dominion Museum 7 (17): 155 - 233" title="The marine Mollusca of the Royal Society Expedition to southern Chile, 1958 - 1959." volume="7" year="1971">Dell 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Puerto
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Edén">Eden</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Dell, RK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Dominion Museum" pageId="35" pageNumber="84" pagination="155 - 233" refId="B46" refString="Dell, RK, 1971. The marine Mollusca of the Royal Society Expedition to southern Chile, 1958-1959. Records of the Dominion Museum 7 (17): 155 - 233" title="The marine Mollusca of the Royal Society Expedition to southern Chile, 1958 - 1959." volume="7" year="1971">Dell 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and Piazzi Island (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Dell, RK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Dominion Museum" pageId="35" pageNumber="84" pagination="155 - 233" refId="B46" refString="Dell, RK, 1971. The marine Mollusca of the Royal Society Expedition to southern Chile, 1958-1959. Records of the Dominion Museum 7 (17): 155 - 233" title="The marine Mollusca of the Royal Society Expedition to southern Chile, 1958 - 1959." volume="7" year="1971">Dell 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Strait of Magellan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Rochebrune, AT" journalOrPublisher="Mollusques. Mission Scientifique du Cap Horn." pageId="39" pageNumber="88" refId="B140" refString="Rochebrune, AT, Mabille, J, 1889. . Mollusques. Mission Scientifique du Cap Horn. VI" volume="VI" year="1889">Rochebrune and Mabille 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Dell, RK" journalOrPublisher="Discovery Reports" pageId="35" pageNumber="84" pagination="99 - 250" refId="B45" refString="Dell, RK, 1964. Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Mollusca: Amphineura, Scaphopoda and Bivalvia. Discovery Reports 33: 99 - 250" title="Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Mollusca: Amphineura, Scaphopoda and Bivalvia." volume="33" year="1964">Dell 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
): eastern micro-basin of the Strait of Magellan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Rios, C" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Marina y Oceanografia" pageId="39" pageNumber="88" pagination="1 - 12" refId="B139" refString="Rios, C, Mutschke, E, Morrison, E, 2003. Biodiversidad bentonica sublitoral en el estrecho de Magallanes, Chile. Revista de Biologia Marina y Oceanografia 38 (1): 1 - 12" title="Biodiversidad bentonica sublitoral en el estrecho de Magallanes, Chile." volume="38" year="2003">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ríos">Rios</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Buque Quemado (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Aldea, C" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Marina y Oceanografia" pageId="32" pageNumber="81" pagination="115 - 124" publicationUrl="10.4067/S0718-19572011000200002" refId="B2" refString="Aldea, C, Rosenfeld, S, 2011. Moluscos intermareales de la Playa Buque Quemado (Estrecho de Magallanes, Chile). Revista de Biologia Marina y Oceanografia 46 (2): 115 - 124, DOI: 10.4067/S0718-19572011000200002" title="Moluscos intermareales de la Playa Buque Quemado (Estrecho de Magallanes, Chile)." url="10.4067/S0718-19572011000200002" volume="46" year="2011">Aldea and Rosenfeld 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Laredo Bay (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Mutschke, E" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de la Patagonia, Serie Ciencias Naturales" pageId="37" pageNumber="86" pagination="5 - 29" refId="B107" refString="Mutschke, E, Rios, C, Montiel, A, 1998. Situacion actual de la macrofauna presente en el intermareal de bloques y cantos de Bahia Laredo, Estrecho de Magallanes. Anales del Instituto de la Patagonia, Serie Ciencias Naturales 26: 5 - 29" title="Situacion actual de la macrofauna presente en el intermareal de bloques y cantos de Bahia Laredo, Estrecho de Magallanes." volume="26" year="1998">Mutschke et al. 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Punta Santa Ana (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Rios, C" journalOrPublisher="Polar Biology" pageId="39" pageNumber="88" pagination="89 - 100" publicationUrl="10.1007/s00300-007-0337-4" refId="B136" refString="Rios, C, Arntz, WE, Gerdes, D, Mutschke, E, Montiel, A, 2007. Spatial and temporal variability of the benthic assemblages associated to the holdfasts of the kelp Macrocystis pyrifera in the Straits of Magellan, Chile. Polar Biology 31: 89 - 100, DOI: 10.1007/s00300-007-0337-4" title="Spatial and temporal variability of the benthic assemblages associated to the holdfasts of the kelp Macrocystis pyrifera in the Straits of Magellan, Chile." url="10.1007/s00300-007-0337-4" volume="31" year="2007">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ríos">Rios</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Punta Santa
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="María">Maria</normalizedToken>
|
||
(this record), Cape Froward (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="USNM" journalOrPublisher="Manual of conchology. Structural and systematic with illustrations of the species." pageId="42" pageNumber="91" publicationUrl="http://invertebrates.si.edu/" refId="B187" refString="USNM, 2010. National Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History., http://invertebrates.si.edu/ [accessed 3 May 2013]" title="National Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History" url="http://invertebrates.si.edu/" year="2010">USNM 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Dawson Island (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="USNM" journalOrPublisher="Manual of conchology. Structural and systematic with illustrations of the species." pageId="42" pageNumber="91" publicationUrl="http://invertebrates.si.edu/" refId="B187" refString="USNM, 2010. National Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History., http://invertebrates.si.edu/ [accessed 3 May 2013]" title="National Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History" url="http://invertebrates.si.edu/" year="2010">USNM 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and Carlos III Island (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Aldea, C" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de la Patagonia" pageId="32" pageNumber="81" pagination="73 - 89" publicationUrl="10.4067/S0718-686X2011000200006" refId="B7" refString="Aldea, C, Rosenfeld, S, Cardenas, J, 2011a. Caracterizacion de la diversidad de moluscos bentonicos sublitorales en la isla Carlos III y areas adyacentes, Estrecho de Magallanes, Chile. Anales del Instituto de la Patagonia 39 (2): 73 - 89, DOI: 10.4067/S0718-686X2011000200006" title="Caracterizacion de la diversidad de moluscos bentonicos sublitorales en la isla Carlos III y areas adyacentes, Estrecho de Magallanes, Chile." url="10.4067/S0718-686X2011000200006" volume="39" year="2011 a">Aldea et al. 2011a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Puerto Williams (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Dell, RK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Dominion Museum" pageId="35" pageNumber="84" pagination="155 - 233" refId="B46" refString="Dell, RK, 1971. The marine Mollusca of the Royal Society Expedition to southern Chile, 1958-1959. Records of the Dominion Museum 7 (17): 155 - 233" title="The marine Mollusca of the Royal Society Expedition to southern Chile, 1958 - 1959." volume="7" year="1971">Dell 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Róbalo">Robalo</normalizedToken>
|
||
Bay (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Dell, RK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Dominion Museum" pageId="35" pageNumber="84" pagination="155 - 233" refId="B46" refString="Dell, RK, 1971. The marine Mollusca of the Royal Society Expedition to southern Chile, 1958-1959. Records of the Dominion Museum 7 (17): 155 - 233" title="The marine Mollusca of the Royal Society Expedition to southern Chile, 1958 - 1959." volume="7" year="1971">Dell 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ojeda, JA" journalOrPublisher="Ediciones Universidad de Magallanes, Punta Arenas, Chile" pageId="38" pageNumber="87" refId="B111" refString="Ojeda, JA, Contador, T, Rosenfeld, S, Anderson, CB, Mansilla, A, Kennedy, JH, 2010. Guia para la identificacion de los invertebrados marinos y dulceacuicolas de la Reserva de Biosfera Cabo de Hornos. Ediciones Universidad de Magallanes, Punta Arenas, Chile" title="Guia para la identificacion de los invertebrados marinos y dulceacuicolas de la Reserva de Biosfera Cabo de Hornos." year="2010">Ojeda et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Hermite Islands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Dell, RK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Dominion Museum" pageId="35" pageNumber="84" pagination="155 - 233" refId="B46" refString="Dell, RK, 1971. The marine Mollusca of the Royal Society Expedition to southern Chile, 1958-1959. Records of the Dominion Museum 7 (17): 155 - 233" title="The marine Mollusca of the Royal Society Expedition to southern Chile, 1958 - 1959." volume="7" year="1971">Dell 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Bertrand Island (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Dell, RK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Dominion Museum" pageId="35" pageNumber="84" pagination="155 - 233" refId="B46" refString="Dell, RK, 1971. The marine Mollusca of the Royal Society Expedition to southern Chile, 1958-1959. Records of the Dominion Museum 7 (17): 155 - 233" title="The marine Mollusca of the Royal Society Expedition to southern Chile, 1958 - 1959." volume="7" year="1971">Dell 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Seno Grandi (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Dell, RK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Dominion Museum" pageId="35" pageNumber="84" pagination="155 - 233" refId="B46" refString="Dell, RK, 1971. The marine Mollusca of the Royal Society Expedition to southern Chile, 1958-1959. Records of the Dominion Museum 7 (17): 155 - 233" title="The marine Mollusca of the Royal Society Expedition to southern Chile, 1958 - 1959." volume="7" year="1971">Dell 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and Orange Bay (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Rochebrune, AT" journalOrPublisher="Mollusques. Mission Scientifique du Cap Horn." pageId="39" pageNumber="88" refId="B140" refString="Rochebrune, AT, Mabille, J, 1889. . Mollusques. Mission Scientifique du Cap Horn. VI" volume="VI" year="1889">Rochebrune and Mabille 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Chubut (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Carcelles, A" journalOrPublisher="Revista del Museo de La Plata" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" pagination="236 - 309" refId="B24" refString="Carcelles, A, 1944. Catalogo de los moluscos marinos de Puerto Quequen. Revista del Museo de La Plata 3: 236 - 309" title="Catalogo de los moluscos marinos de Puerto Quequen." volume="3" year="1944">Carcelles 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Malvi
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="24" pageNumber="73" start="start">nas</pageBreakToken>
|
||
/Falkland Islands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Dell, RK" journalOrPublisher="Discovery Reports" pageId="35" pageNumber="84" pagination="99 - 250" refId="B45" refString="Dell, RK, 1964. Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Mollusca: Amphineura, Scaphopoda and Bivalvia. Discovery Reports 33: 99 - 250" title="Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Mollusca: Amphineura, Scaphopoda and Bivalvia." volume="33" year="1964">Dell 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sebastián">Sebastian</normalizedToken>
|
||
Bay (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="USNM" journalOrPublisher="Manual of conchology. Structural and systematic with illustrations of the species." pageId="42" pageNumber="91" publicationUrl="http://invertebrates.si.edu/" refId="B187" refString="USNM, 2010. National Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History., http://invertebrates.si.edu/ [accessed 3 May 2013]" title="National Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History" url="http://invertebrates.si.edu/" year="2010">USNM 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and Staten Island (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="USNM" journalOrPublisher="Manual of conchology. Structural and systematic with illustrations of the species." pageId="42" pageNumber="91" publicationUrl="http://invertebrates.si.edu/" refId="B187" refString="USNM, 2010. National Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History., http://invertebrates.si.edu/ [accessed 3 May 2013]" title="National Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History" url="http://invertebrates.si.edu/" year="2010">USNM 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). WTSA: Uruguay (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Scarabino, F" journalOrPublisher="Comunicaciones de la Sociedad Malacologica del Uruguay" pageId="40" pageNumber="89" pagination="229 - 259" refId="B148" refString="Scarabino, F, 2003b. Lista sistematica de los Bivalvia marinos y estuarinos vivientes de Uruguay. Comunicaciones de la Sociedad Malacologica del Uruguay 8 (80-81): 229 - 259" title="Lista sistematica de los Bivalvia marinos y estuarinos vivientes de Uruguay." volume="8" year="2003 b">Scarabino 2003b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and Buenos Aires Province (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Carcelles, A" journalOrPublisher="Revista del Museo de La Plata" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" pagination="236 - 309" refId="B24" refString="Carcelles, A, 1944. Catalogo de los moluscos marinos de Puerto Quequen. Revista del Museo de La Plata 3: 236 - 309" title="Catalogo de los moluscos marinos de Puerto Quequen." volume="3" year="1944">Carcelles 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |