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135 lines
16 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.287.4617" ID-PMC="PMC3677354" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-287-19" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FF94FFD2281CFF8FFF9BFFD43002FFCA" ID-PubMed="23794846" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578343" ModsDocID="1313-2970-287-19" checkinTime="1451247441750" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kongim, Bangon, Sutcharit, Chirasak, Naggs, Fred & Panha, Somsak" docDate="2013" docId="3F4E4F6E31F6521D8AD7E7403E27D74F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 287: 19-40" docOrigin="ZooKeys 287" docPubDate="2013-04-11" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.287.4617" docTitle="Pollicaria mouhoti subsp. mouhoti mouhoti (Pfeiffer 1862" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="FF94FFD2281CFF8FFF9BFFD43002FFCA" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="FF94FFD2281CFF8FFF9BFFD43002FFCA" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Elephant Pupinid snail genus Pollicaria Gould, 1856 (Prosobranchia, Pupinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1668155620179" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of the Elephant Pupinid snail genus Pollicaria Gould, 1856 (Prosobranchia, Pupinidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Kongim, Bangon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahasarakham University, Kantharawichai, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Sutcharit, Chirasak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Naggs, Fred</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Panha, Somsak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">somsak.pan@chula.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-04-11</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>287</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>19</mods:start>
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<mods:end>40</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.287.4617</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.287.4617</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-287-19</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578343</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182235584" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3F4E4F6E31F6521D8AD7E7403E27D74F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3F4E4F6E31F6521D8AD7E7403E27D74F" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName LSID="3F4E4F6E-31F6-521D-8AD7-E7403E27D74F" authority="mouhoti (Pfeiffer, 1862)" authorityName="mouhoti (Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1862" baseAuthorityName="Pfeiffer" baseAuthorityYear="1862" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Pollicaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pollicaria mouhoti subsp. mouhoti" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="mouhoti" subSpecies="mouhoti">Pollicaria mouhoti mouhoti (Pfeiffer, 1862)</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Living snails. A Pollicaria myersii from Pahom, Vang Vieng, Laos (CUMZ 1572; shell height about 40 mm) B Pollicaria mouhoti mouhoti from Tam Wungdang, Phitsanulok (CUMZ 1533; shell height about 35 mm) C Pollicaria mouhoti monochroma ssp. n. from the type locality (paratype CUMZ 1548; shell height about 30 mm) D Pollicaria elephas from Ipoh, Perak, Malaysia (CUMZ 1536; shell height about 45 mm)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29853" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Figs 2B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. General anatomy, genitalia and spermatophore of Pollicaria mouhoti mouhoti. A Right side of snail showing male genital organ B Left side of snail showing pallial cavity and circulatory system C Male genital organ D Female genital organ E Spermatophore from uterus." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29855" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">3A_E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Shell morphology of Pollicaria spp. A-E Pollicaria gravida A lectotype UMZC I. 102935. A B paralectotype UMZC I. 102935. B-E C syntype of Otopoma blennus Benson, 1856 UMZC I. 102930. A and D, E specimens from Farm Caves, Moulmein, Burma (NHMUK 88.124.863.4 - 5; specimen with ' x' was figured in Gude (1921), fig. 29) F, G Pollicaria myersii F form Siam (NHMUK 20090242; specimen figured in Pfeiffer, 1856 a, pl. 19, figs 1, 2), and G specimen from Pahom, Vang Vieng, Laos (CUMZ 1572) H, I Pollicaria mouhoti mouhoti H lectotype (NHMUK 20130071 / 1), and I specimen from Tam Wungdang, Phitsanulok (CUMZ 1533) J, K Pollicaria mouhoti monochroma ssp. n. from the type locality, J holotype CUMZ 1577, and K paratype CUMZ 1548." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29857" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">4H, I</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Radular morphology of Pollicaria spp. A Pollicaria myersii from Pahom, Vang Vieng, Laos (CUMZ 1572) B Pollicaria mouhoti mouhoti from Tam Wungdang, Phitsanulok (CUMZ 1533) C Pollicaria mouhoti monochroma ssp. n. from the type locality (paratype CUMZ 1548) D Pollicaria elephas from Gunung Kenting, Ipoh, Perak, Malaysia (CUMZ 1536) E Pollicaria rochebruni from Phuong Nga National Park, Vietnam (CUMZ 1568) F Pollicaria crossei from Cuc Phuong National Park, Ninh Binh Province, Vietnam (CUMZ 1588). Numbers indicated order of lateral and marginal teeth. Central tooth indicated by ' C '." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29862" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">6B</figureCitation>
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Comparative morphological characters and karyotype among Pollicaria species recognized in this study." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/11DE3FA6CF5E2EAC69BF073D25EC6E3C" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" tableUuid="11DE3FA6CF5E2EAC69BF073D25EC6E3C">Tables 1</tableCitation>
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Shell size variation among Pollicaria species recognized in this study." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F662766526473E97F5D9D660DF7073C0" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" tableUuid="F662766526473E97F5D9D660DF7073C0">2</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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Three syntype shells in H. Cuming collection, the figures and labels with type specimen are designated here as the lectotype of
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Hybocystis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mouhoti">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Hybocystis mouhoti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Pfeiffer, 1862 NHMUK 20130071/1 (height 34.2 mm, width 18.1 mm;
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Shell morphology of Pollicaria spp. A-E Pollicaria gravida A lectotype UMZC I. 102935. A B paralectotype UMZC I. 102935. B-E C syntype of Otopoma blennus Benson, 1856 UMZC I. 102930. A and D, E specimens from Farm Caves, Moulmein, Burma (NHMUK 88.124.863.4 - 5; specimen with ' x' was figured in Gude (1921), fig. 29) F, G Pollicaria myersii F form Siam (NHMUK 20090242; specimen figured in Pfeiffer, 1856 a, pl. 19, figs 1, 2), and G specimen from Pahom, Vang Vieng, Laos (CUMZ 1572) H, I Pollicaria mouhoti mouhoti H lectotype (NHMUK 20130071 / 1), and I specimen from Tam Wungdang, Phitsanulok (CUMZ 1533) J, K Pollicaria mouhoti monochroma ssp. n. from the type locality, J holotype CUMZ 1577, and K paratype CUMZ 1548." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29857" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
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) and paralectotype NHMUK 20130071/2-3 (2 shells). Cambodia: ZMA Wright colln. (2 shells), R.v. Lennep colln. (1 shell). Laos Mountain: ZMB Paetel colln. (1 shell). Phu Kradung, Loei: CUMZ 1586. Namnao National Park, Phetchabun: CUMZ 1574, 1538; ZMMSU 0002. Tam Yai Namnao, Phetchabun: CUMZ 1559. Phu Phaman, Khon Kaen: ZMMSU
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<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="31" start="start">0012</pageBreakToken>
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. Phu Kiew Wildlife Sanctuary, Nongbuadang, Chaiyaphum: CUMZ 1528, 1529, 1551, 1571, 1576, 1582, 1585; ZMMSU 0003, 0020-4, 0027, 0029. Phu Phachit, Chaiyaphum: ZMMSU 0013. Tam Tao, Nernmaprang, Phitsanulok: CUMZ 1558. Tam Wungdang, Nernmaprang, Phitsanulok: CUMZ 1533 (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Shell morphology of Pollicaria spp. A-E Pollicaria gravida A lectotype UMZC I. 102935. A B paralectotype UMZC I. 102935. B-E C syntype of Otopoma blennus Benson, 1856 UMZC I. 102930. A and D, E specimens from Farm Caves, Moulmein, Burma (NHMUK 88.124.863.4 - 5; specimen with ' x' was figured in Gude (1921), fig. 29) F, G Pollicaria myersii F form Siam (NHMUK 20090242; specimen figured in Pfeiffer, 1856 a, pl. 19, figs 1, 2), and G specimen from Pahom, Vang Vieng, Laos (CUMZ 1572) H, I Pollicaria mouhoti mouhoti H lectotype (NHMUK 20130071 / 1), and I specimen from Tam Wungdang, Phitsanulok (CUMZ 1533) J, K Pollicaria mouhoti monochroma ssp. n. from the type locality, J holotype CUMZ 1577, and K paratype CUMZ 1548." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29857" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Fig. 4I</figureCitation>
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), 1537, 1544, 1554, 1575. Wat Pa Mamuang, Nernmaprang, Phitsanulok: CUMZ 1541; ZMMSU 0015. Wat Thepitakpunnaram, Pakchong, Nakhon Ratchasima: CUMZ 1583. Tam Pu Loop, Phuphaman, Khon Kaen: CUMZ 1526. Namprom Dam, Khon Kaen: CUMZ 1584.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Shell:</emphasis>
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This nominotypical subspecies is characterized by the large shell size (
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Shell size variation among Pollicaria species recognized in this study." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F662766526473E97F5D9D660DF7073C0" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" tableUuid="F662766526473E97F5D9D660DF7073C0">Table 2</tableCitation>
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). Shell with last whorl and penultimate whorl purple to black; first to third whorls distinct yellow to bright orange. Lip expanded, red to orange.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Radula:</emphasis>
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Taenioglossate radula, teeth arrangement with central, lateral and marginal teeth shape similar to
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Haines" baseAuthorityYear="1855" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Pollicaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="myersii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Pollicaria myersii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Differences include a central tooth with well developed central cusp and lateral cusp on each side; lateral teeth triangular in shape with a pointed tip; inner marginal teeth composed of 3 cusps; central cusp flanked with small inner and outer lateral cusps.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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This subspecies occupies the southern limit of the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="species’">species'</normalizedToken>
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range in Cambodia and several localities in Loei, Phitsanulok, Chaiyaphum, Khon Kaen, Phetchabun Nakhon Ratchasima and Saraburi Provinces in Thailand.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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The characters distinguishing this nominotypical subspecies from
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Haines" baseAuthorityYear="1855" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Pollicaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="myersii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Pollicaria myersii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are the smaller shell size and mainly purple coloured shell with whorls 2-3 pale to bright orange and bright orange to red lip (
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Comparative morphological characters and karyotype among Pollicaria species recognized in this study." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/11DE3FA6CF5E2EAC69BF073D25EC6E3C" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" tableUuid="11DE3FA6CF5E2EAC69BF073D25EC6E3C">Tables 1</tableCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Shell size variation among Pollicaria species recognized in this study." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F662766526473E97F5D9D660DF7073C0" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" tableUuid="F662766526473E97F5D9D660DF7073C0">2</tableCitation>
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), and a distinct karyotype pattern (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kongim, B" journalOrPublisher="The Natural History Journal of Chulalongkorn University" pageId="18" pageNumber="37" pagination="201 - 208" refId="B22" refString="Kongim, B, Sutcharit, C, Tongkerd, P, Panha, S, 2009. Karyotype differentiation within the Elephant Pupinid snail, Pollicaria mouhoti (Pfeiffer, 1862) (Caenogastropoda: Pupinidae). The Natural History Journal of Chulalongkorn University 9: 201 - 208" title="Karyotype differentiation within the Elephant Pupinid snail, Pollicaria mouhoti (Pfeiffer, 1862) (Caenogastropoda: Pupinidae)." volume="9" year="2009">Kongim et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Kongim, B" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Studies" pageId="18" pageNumber="37" pagination="125 - 131" refId="B23" refString="Kongim, B, Sutcharit, C, Tongkerd, P, Tan, SHA, Quynh, NX, Naggs, F, Panha, S, 2010. Karyotype variation in the genus Pollicaria (Caenogastropoda: Pupinidae). Zoological Studies 49: 125 - 131" title="Karyotype variation in the genus Pollicaria (Caenogastropoda: Pupinidae)." volume="49" year="2010">2010</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |