206 lines
18 KiB
XML
206 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-96-57" ID-Pensoft-UUID="96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118" ID-ZooBank="78AF5F0521F141D7A37B1AAFFF77E441" ModsDocID="1314-2607-96-57" checkinTime="1679617065240" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan & Koutsoukos, Evangelos" docDate="2023" docId="3EA2032778005E47A7FE184552D885B5" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 96: 57-99" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96" docPubDate="2023-03-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235" docTitle="Perilampus aureoviridis Walker 1833" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118" masterDocTitle="Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1679617065240" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1368-7721</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>" Alexandru Ioan Cuza " University of Iași, Faculty of Biology, Bd. Carol I 20 A, 700505 Iași, Romania</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mircea.mitroiu@uaic.ro</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Koutsoukos, Evangelos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6412-2715</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Section of Ecology and Systematics, Department of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15772 Athens, Greece</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">vag18000@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-23</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>96</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>57</mods:start>
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<mods:end>99</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-96-57</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">78AF5F0521F141D7A37B1AAFFF77E441</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3EA2032778005E47A7FE184552D885B5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3EA2032778005E47A7FE184552D885B5" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="76TSW" LSID="3EA20327-7800-5E47-A7FE-184552D885B5" authority="Walker, 1833" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Perilampus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilampus aureoviridis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureoviridis">Perilampus aureoviridis Walker, 1833</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Perilampus aureoviridis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828829" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Perilampus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilampus aureoviridis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureoviridis">Perilampus aureoviridis</taxonomicName>
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Walker, 1833: 142.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Perilampus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilampus emarginatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emarginatus">Perilampus emarginatus</taxonomicName>
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Thomson, 1876: 23. Synonymy by
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">Boucek</normalizedToken>
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and Graham (1978: 72).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Nikol'skaya" authorityYear="1952" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Perilampus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilampus lacunosus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacunosus">Perilampus lacunosus</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Nikol’skaya">Nikol'skaya</normalizedToken>
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, 1952: 195. Synonymy by
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<bibRefCitation author="Boucek, Z" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" pagination="107 - 121" refId="B4" refString="Boucek, Z, 1983. Perilampidae (Hymenoptera) of Mongolia, from Dr. Z. Kaszab's expeditions. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 29: 107 - 121" title="Perilampidae (Hymenoptera) of Mongolia, from Dr. Z. Kaszab's expeditions." volume="29" year="1983">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">Boucek</normalizedToken>
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(1983
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 116).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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Head and mesosoma green, with bronze gold reflections; metasoma blue green; female flagellum dark brown, ventrally reddish-brown. Body size: 2-3 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Perilampus aureoviridis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828829" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4B</figureCitation>
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) much wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple. Clypeal margin (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Perilampus aureoviridis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828829" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4B</figureCitation>
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) slightly emarginate. Supraclypeal area (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Perilampus aureoviridis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828829" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4B</figureCitation>
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) slightly transverse (less than 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as high), sides slightly defined; in male with oval lateral impressions (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Perilampus aureoviridis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828829" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4B</figureCitation>
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). Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression shorter in female. Frontal keels (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Perilampus aureoviridis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828829" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4B</figureCitation>
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) absent. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Perilampus aureoviridis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828829" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4B</figureCitation>
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) striate. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Perilampus aureoviridis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828829" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4A, B</figureCitation>
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) almost smooth. Lateral ocellus large (OOL less than twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Perilampus aureoviridis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828829" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4A</figureCitation>
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): most segments quadrate to transverse. Male scape (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Perilampus aureoviridis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828829" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4B</figureCitation>
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) strongly widened distally, ventral pores on nearly all scape length. Mesosoma (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Perilampus aureoviridis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828829" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4C</figureCitation>
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) not narrow (less than 1.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Perilampus aureoviridis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828829" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4C</figureCitation>
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) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, smooth. Scutellum hind margin (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Perilampus aureoviridis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828829" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4C</figureCitation>
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) without a double carina, with small more or less bilobed protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Perilampus aureoviridis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828829" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4D</figureCitation>
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) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum very distinct); anterior margin without punctures.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1967-07-13" collectorName="Exp. Dr. Z. Kaszab" country="Mongolia" determinerName="Boucek" elevation="1380" location="Central" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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<collectingCountry name="Mongolia">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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, "
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<collectingCountry name="Mongolia">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3EA2032778005E47A7FE184552D885B5:C0E3B8BCA135E168F8C98D32A1F51867" country="Mongolia" name="Central">Central</location>
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aimak,
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<locationDeviation location="Somon Bajanbaraat">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
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S von Somon Bajanbaraat
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</locationDeviation>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.38" unit="m" value="1380.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.38" unit="m" value="1380.0">1380 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectorName>Exp. Dr. Z. Kaszab</collectorName>
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, 1967", "Nr. 918,
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<collectingDate value="1967-07-13">13.VII.1967</collectingDate>
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", "Perilampus Perilampus Nik.
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<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">
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<determinerName>Boucek</determinerName>
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</normalizedToken>
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det. 1982" (NHMUK)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2005-08-29" country="Romania" location="Gorban" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Iași county">
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<collectingCountry name="Romania">Romania</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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, "
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<collectingRegion country="Romania" name="Iasi">Iași county</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3EA2032778005E47A7FE184552D885B5:FE2D82F00FCFBE3674E1096B04458329" country="Romania" name="Gorban" stateProvince="Iași county">Gorban</location>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2005-08-29">29.viii.2005</collectingDate>
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, Popovici O. & Moglan I." (MICO)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Hosts.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Czechia, Germany, Mongolia, Netherlands, Russia, Slovakia, Sweden, Ukraine, United Kingdom. New species to Romania.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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The female of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. aureoviridis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureoviridis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. aureoviridis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be confused to those of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. laevifrons" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevifrons">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. laevifrons</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. masculinus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="masculinus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. masculinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; it can be distinguished from those mainly by the larger interspaces on mesoscutum and scutellum (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Perilampus aureoviridis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828829" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4C</figureCitation>
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) and the entirely green body, with slight golden or bronze reflections (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Perilampus aureoviridis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828829" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4A</figureCitation>
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). The males of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. aureoviridis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureoviridis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. aureoviridis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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should be easily recognizable being the only ones with oval lateral impressions adjacent to the supraclypeal area and ventral pores on nearly all scape length (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Perilampus aureoviridis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828829" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |