treatments-xml/data/3D/35/3E/3D353E09FFCAFFA80F848CBE5C82AFF9.xml

<document id="6E43068864DBA0366BC51A15C4BB2BB3" ID-CLB-Dataset="6475" ID-DOI="10.21248/contrib.entomol.55.2.271-277" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fbabf01c-1cfc-4095-a120-58a1a64b1c09" ID-ISSN="0005-805X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4751753" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1620828631378" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Liston, Andrew D." docDate="2005" docId="3D353E09FFCAFFA80F848CBE5C82AFF9" docLanguage="en" docName="ContribEntomol.55.2.271-277.pdf" docOrigin="Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 55 (2)" docSource="https://www.contributions-to-entomology.org/article/view/1627" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DA3631FDA31ED51D1CF99ECA6F54F23F.3:ContribEntomol.2005-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="DA3631FDA31ED51D1CF99ECA6F54F23F" docStyleName="ContribEntomol.2005-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Amauronematus (Brachycoluma) spaethi Liston 2005, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="274" masterDocId="C10C4671FFCBFFAB0F318D405D5BAB54" masterDocTitle="The sawfly genus Amauronematus in Corsica, with a new species of the subgenus Brachycoluma (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="277" masterPageNumber="271" pageNumber="272" updateTime="1698938759690" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="050B95182B5D56383A387F3714097073">The sawfly genus Amauronematus in Corsica, with a new species of the subgenus Brachycoluma (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FFE65C57BBEB1C70FF16FA37E70205CA">Liston, Andrew D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C7D30657A006DAC0CB878B5A8436C33C">Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B661A4A9E961D3005F6D06427AA31649">2005</mods:date>
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<treatment id="3D353E09FFCAFFA80F848CBE5C82AFF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4793444" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182395179" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4793444" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D353E09FFCAFFA80F848CBE5C82AFF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D353E09FFCAFFA80F848CBE5C82AFF9" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="274" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">
<subSubSection id="FD86DC94FFCAFFAA0F848CBE5C11A900" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B5238F1FFFCAFFAA0F848CBE5F9FA942" blockId="1.[181,708,510,534]" box="[181,708,510,534]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">
<heading id="EE6B3873FFCAFFAA0F848CBE5F9FA942" box="[181,708,510,534]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" reason="2">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFCAFFAA0F848CBE5F9FA942" bold="true" box="[181,708,510,534]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFCAFFAA0F848CBE5FDBA942" authority="Liston, 2005" authorityName="Liston" authorityYear="2005" box="[181,640,510,534]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spaethi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Brachycoluma">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFCAFFAA0F848CBE5FDBA942" bold="true" box="[181,640,510,534]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Amauronematus (Brachycoluma) spaethi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9CDBEE76FFCAFFAA0DB68CBE5F9FA942" box="[647,708,510,534]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="87E8530DFFCAFFAA0F5B8F7D5D9BA901" bold="true" box="[106,192,573,597]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Length:</emphasis>
4.5-5.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FD86DC94FFCAFFA90F5B8F335C23A900" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="273" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" type="description">
<paragraph id="B5238F1FFFCAFFAA0F5B8F335DE5A9DF" blockId="1.[106,190,627,651]" box="[106,190,627,651]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFCAFFAA0F5B8F335DE5A9DF" bold="true" box="[106,190,627,651]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Female:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5238F1FFFCAFFAA0F5B8FDB5E9AAE07" blockId="1.[106,1097,667,1363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">
Whole insect (
<figureCitation id="2DA7939AFFCAFFAA0E208FDB5CC8A9E7" box="[273,403,667,691]" captionStart="Figs 1-8" captionStartId="5.[106,144,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[110,1093,174,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[110,1093,174,1438]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 1-8: Amauronematus (Brachycoluma) spaethi sp. n., female, Corsica (see text). 1; dorsal view. 2; lateral view. 3; head, frontal. 4; rear leg. 5; head, dorsal. 6; sawsheath, dorsal. 7; sawsheath, lateral. 8; lancet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4751761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4751761/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Figs 1 &amp; 2</figureCitation>
). Head and body, including abdominal tergites, with dense, short, pale pubescence. Head subparallel behind eyes in dorsal view. Clypeus with shallow medial excision (
<figureCitation id="2DA7939AFFCAFFAA0E6B8F9B5CC4A9A7" box="[346,415,731,755]" captionStart="Figs 1-8" captionStartId="5.[106,144,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[110,1093,174,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[110,1093,174,1438]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 1-8: Amauronematus (Brachycoluma) spaethi sp. n., female, Corsica (see text). 1; dorsal view. 2; lateral view. 3; head, frontal. 4; rear leg. 5; head, dorsal. 6; sawsheath, dorsal. 7; sawsheath, lateral. 8; lancet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4751761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4751761/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Postocellar area with a medial furrow which reaches completely from front to rear (
<figureCitation id="2DA7939AFFCAFFAA0EBE8FBB5F53A846" box="[399,520,762,787]" captionStart="Figs 1-8" captionStartId="5.[106,144,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[110,1093,174,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[110,1093,174,1438]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 1-8: Amauronematus (Brachycoluma) spaethi sp. n., female, Corsica (see text). 1; dorsal view. 2; lateral view. 3; head, frontal. 4; rear leg. 5; head, dorsal. 6; sawsheath, dorsal. 7; sawsheath, lateral. 8; lancet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4751761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4751761/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Figs 3 &amp; 5</figureCitation>
). Head, mesonotum and scutellum dull with dense sculpture. Mesopleura shining between pubescence. Malar space 0.65 of distance between antennal sockets. Antenna slightly shorter than costa (0.9:1.0). Medial division of front mesonotal lobes weak anteriorly, obsolete posteriorly. Hind tarsus almost as long as hind tibia (0.9:1.0). Apical half of tibia and whole tarsus of all legs laterally compressed (
<figureCitation id="2DA7939AFFCAFFAA0F438EDB5DECA8E7" box="[114,183,923,947]" captionStart="Figs 1-8" captionStartId="5.[106,144,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[110,1093,174,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[110,1093,174,1438]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 1-8: Amauronematus (Brachycoluma) spaethi sp. n., female, Corsica (see text). 1; dorsal view. 2; lateral view. 3; head, frontal. 4; rear leg. 5; head, dorsal. 6; sawsheath, dorsal. 7; sawsheath, lateral. 8; lancet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4751761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4751761/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), broadest point of hind tibia in lateral view 1.5 times its apical width in dorsal view. Basitarsus in lateral view only 3.0-3.5 times as long as its apical width. Tarsomere 
<quantity id="726422FAFFCAFFAA0B0B8EFB5DDAA8A7" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
lateral view 1.8-2.0 times as long as broad. Tibial spurs short and rather thick: maximally as long as apical width of tibia in lateral view. Abdominal terga densely sculptured. Ovipositor sheath (valvula 3 + valvifer 2) 0.8-0.85 times as long as rear tibia. Valvula 3 1.05-1.10 times longer than valvifer 2. Valvula 3 1.55-1.70 times as long as tarsomere 1 of hind leg, in dorsal view subtriangular (
<figureCitation id="2DA7939AFFCAFFAA0D75891B5FD3AF27" box="[580,648,1115,1139]" captionStart="Figs 1-8" captionStartId="5.[106,144,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[110,1093,174,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[110,1093,174,1438]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 1-8: Amauronematus (Brachycoluma) spaethi sp. n., female, Corsica (see text). 1; dorsal view. 2; lateral view. 3; head, frontal. 4; rear leg. 5; head, dorsal. 6; sawsheath, dorsal. 7; sawsheath, lateral. 8; lancet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4751761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4751761/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), projecting slightly beyond cerci; apex in lateral view acute (
<figureCitation id="2DA7939AFFCAFFAA0E6C893B5CFAAFC7" box="[349,417,1147,1171]" captionStart="Figs 1-8" captionStartId="5.[106,144,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[110,1093,174,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[110,1093,174,1438]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 1-8: Amauronematus (Brachycoluma) spaethi sp. n., female, Corsica (see text). 1; dorsal view. 2; lateral view. 3; head, frontal. 4; rear leg. 5; head, dorsal. 6; sawsheath, dorsal. 7; sawsheath, lateral. 8; lancet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4751761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4751761/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
), tapering gently; longest setae arising most basally, apically more or less bent inwards, about two-thirds as long as a cercus, concentrated on apical half of sheath, forming an acute angle in dorsal view. Lancet (
<figureCitation id="2DA7939AFFCAFFAA0C6689FB5EC1AF87" box="[855,922,1211,1235]" captionStart="Figs 1-8" captionStartId="5.[106,144,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[110,1093,174,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[110,1093,174,1438]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 1-8: Amauronematus (Brachycoluma) spaethi sp. n., female, Corsica (see text). 1; dorsal view. 2; lateral view. 3; head, frontal. 4; rear leg. 5; head, dorsal. 6; sawsheath, dorsal. 7; sawsheath, lateral. 8; lancet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4751761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4751761/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) evenly curved throughout its length, gently tapering; 22-23 annulets, serrulae on apical 11, and a very inconspicuous small tooth on basal annulet; covered with evenly distributed setae, all sutures with small, regular ctenidia, but present only on dorsal parts of 3 basal sutures. Hypopygium broadly excised each side of large, rounded medial projection.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="87E8530DFFCAFFAA0F5B88315DE4AEDD" bold="true" box="[106,191,1393,1417]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Colour:</emphasis>
head pale brown. Black are antennae (entirely), tips of mandibles, small area around dorsal tentorial pit and below antenna, a separate patch surrounding ocelli extending backwards through middle of the postocellar area, lateral postocellar furrows and entire occiput. Thorax black. Yellow-brown are tegulae and pronotum except for anterior extremity of latter, edges of median mesonotal lobe, spots on anterior lateral margins of scutellum, upper half of mesepisternum. Basal half of coxa blackened, apically pale. Trochanters entirely pale. Femora dorsally pale with black underside and a small spot above on extreme apex. Tibiae with outer edge broadly fuscous (most pronounced on hind legs), only extreme base completely pale. Tarsi almost completely black, but obscurely paler on underside of basitarsus. Stigma blackened at edges, white in centre and at base. Apical half of costa dark, basally pale. Rest of venation dark. Dorsal parts of abdominal terga 1-7 black. Base of tergum 8 narrowly brown, rest black. Tergum 10 with narrow black medial stripe. Valvula 3 of ovipositor sheath entirely and extreme base of valvifer 2 black. Remainder of abdomen pale yellow-brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5238F1FFFC9FFA90F8C8CC55C63A94A" blockId="2.[189,1180,389,542]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC9FFA90F8C8CC55C6CAAC9" bold="true" box="[189,311,389,413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Variability:</emphasis>
extent of black on thorax varies slightly, so that rear femora may be completely black basally, and anterior upper edge of mesepisternum, epicnemium and postspircular tergite may be either almost completely yellow, or mostly black. Depressed medial area on postocellar area is always present, but in 
<specimenCount id="A39A4496FFC9FFA90D9D8CA65E65AAAA" box="[684,830,486,510]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">one paratype</specimenCount>
much narrower than the other specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5238F1FFFC9FFA90F8C8F7D5C23A900" blockId="2.[189,376,572,597]" box="[189,376,572,597]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC9FFA90F8C8F7D5DA7A901" bold="true" box="[189,252,573,597]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Male:</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="B5238F1FFFC9FFA90F8C8F3359DEA99F" blockId="2.[189,1179,627,719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">
<materialsCitation id="05F48542FFC9FFA90F8C8F3359DEA99F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118656304" collectingDate="2004-04-07" collectingDateMax="2005-04" collectingDateMin="2004-04-07" collectionCode="SPATH, DEI" country="France" elevation="20" location="Deposited in Deutsches Entomologisches Institut" municipality="Muncheberg" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC9FFA90F8C8F335C77A9DF" bold="true" box="[189,300,627,651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">
<typeStatus id="6A2731BDFFC9FFA90F8C8F335C7CA9DF" box="[189,295,627,651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
female, 
<collectingCountry id="CD8BCF8FFFC9FFA90EBE8F335CBFA9DF" box="[399,484,627,651]" name="France" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Corsica</collectingCountry>
“SW Porto Vecchio, Tamaricciu-Tal [Valley], 
<collectingCountry id="CD8BCF8FFFC9FFA90CC68F335962A9DF" box="[1015,1081,627,651]" name="France" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Corse</collectingCountry>
du Sud, 
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<elevation id="3EB1682CFFC9FFA90F8C8FD35DA1A9FF" box="[189,250,659,683]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
[altitude], Larven an 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC9FFA90EC68FD35FD9A9FF" box="[503,642,659,683]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cinerea">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC9FFA90EC68FD35FD9A9FF" box="[503,642,659,683]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Salix cinerea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[actually 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC9FFA90DC58FD45E30A9FF" box="[756,875,660,683]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atrocinerea">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC9FFA90DC58FD45E30A9FF" box="[756,875,660,683]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">atrocinerea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
], 
<date id="C122A9DFFFC9FFA90CB58FD3595BA9FF" box="[900,1024,659,683]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" value="2004-04-07">
<collectingDate id="D1665037FFC9FFA90CB58FD3595BA9FF" box="[900,1024,659,683]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" value="2004-04-07">07.iv.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, em. 
<date id="C122A9DFFFC9FFA90B718FD359CDA9FF" box="[1088,1174,659,683]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" value="2005-04">
<collectingDate id="D1665037FFC9FFA90B718FD359CDA9FF" box="[1088,1174,659,683]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" value="2005-04">iv.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. J. 
<collectionCode id="D38D17DAFFC9FFA90E358FF45C13A99B" box="[260,328,692,719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">SPÄTH</collectionCode>
”. 
<location id="B043D9C4FFC9FFA90E528FF35ECDA99F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D353E09FFCAFFA80F848CBE5C82AFF9:B043D9C4FFC9FFA90E528FF35ECDA99F" box="[355,918,691,715]" country="France" municipality="Muncheberg" name="Deposited in Deutsches Entomologisches Institut" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Deposited in Deutsches Entomologisches Institut</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="55471565FFC9FFA90C938FF35969A99F" box="[930,1074,691,715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Müncheberg</collectingMunicipality>
(
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).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5238F1FFFC9FFA90F8C8FAA5C75A815" blockId="2.[189,1179,746,834]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">
<materialsCitation id="05F48542FFC9FFA90F8C8FAA5E02A855" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118656305" box="[189,857,746,773]" collectingDate="2004-04-07" collectingDateMax="2005-04" collectingDateMin="2004-04-07" collectionCode="SPATH, DEI" country="France" elevation="20" location="Deposited in Deutsches Entomologisches Institut" municipality="Muncheberg" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC9FFA90F8C8FAA5C76A856" bold="true" box="[189,301,746,770]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">
<typeStatus id="6A2731BDFFC9FFA90F8C8FAA5C72A856" box="[189,297,746,770]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
1 , same data as holotype, coll. J. 
<collectionCode id="D38D17DAFFC9FFA90DFE8FAA5E42A851" box="[719,793,746,773]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">SPÄTH</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="D38D17DAFFC9FFA90C158FAA5E02A855" box="[804,857,746,769]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" name="Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">DEI</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="05F48542FFC9FFA90C578FAA59CFA876" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118656303" collectingDate="2004-05-09" collectingDateMax="2005-04" collectingDateMin="2004-05-09" collectionCode="LISTON" country="France" elevation="900" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
2 , Foret dom. Vivario, 
<quantity id="726422FAFFC9FFA90F8C8E4A5C50A875" box="[189,267,778,802]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" unit="m" value="900.0">
<elevation id="3EB1682CFFC9FFA90F8C8E4A5C50A875" box="[189,267,778,802]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, from larvae 
<collectedFrom id="0680CCE2FFC9FFA90EAE8E4A5F22A875" box="[415,633,778,802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">
on 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC9FFA90EF58E4A5F22A875" box="[452,633,778,802]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atrocinerea">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC9FFA90EF58E4A5F22A875" box="[452,633,778,802]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Salix atrocinerea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
, 
<date id="C122A9DFFFC9FFA90DB98E4A5FA7A876" box="[648,764,778,802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" value="2004-05-09">
<collectingDate id="D1665037FFC9FFA90DB98E4A5FA7A876" box="[648,764,778,802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" value="2004-05-09">09.v.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, emerged 
<date id="C122A9DFFFC9FFA90C418E4A5E98A876" box="[880,963,778,802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" value="2005-04">
<collectingDate id="D1665037FFC9FFA90C418E4A5E98A876" box="[880,963,778,802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" value="2005-04">iv.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
leg. A. D. 
<collectionCode id="D38D17DAFFC9FFA90B738E4A59CFA876" box="[1090,1172,778,802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">LISTON</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
, coll. 
<collectionCode id="D38D17DAFFC9FFA90FC58E6A5C71A815" box="[244,298,810,833]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" name="Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">DEI</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FD86DC94FFC9FFA90F8C8E215F41AF28" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="B5238F1FFFC9FFA90F8C8E215EB7A82C" blockId="2.[189,1004,864,892]" box="[189,1004,864,892]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC9FFA90F8C8E215C67A82D" bold="true" box="[189,316,865,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Etymology:</emphasis>
species name is dedicated to Dr. Jochen SPÄTH (Dingolfing).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5238F1FFFC9FFA90F8C8ED75F5BA8FB" blockId="2.[189,512,919,943]" box="[189,512,919,943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC9FFA90F8C8ED75C65A8FB" bold="true" box="[189,318,919,943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Hostplants:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC9FFA90E748ED75CA2A8FB" box="[325,505,919,943]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atrocinerea">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC9FFA90E748ED75CA2A8FB" box="[325,505,919,943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Salix atrocinerea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5238F1FFFC9FFA90F8C8E8E5EFCA8B2" blockId="2.[189,935,974,998]" box="[189,935,974,998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC9FFA90F8C8E8E5C41A8B2" bold="true" box="[189,282,974,998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Habitat:</emphasis>
along the edges of natural watercourses, drainage ditches.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5238F1FFFC9FFA90F8C89455F41AF28" blockId="2.[189,1180,1028,1149]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC9FFA90F8C89455C5AAF49" bold="true" box="[189,257,1029,1053]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Larva:</emphasis>
young larva grass-green, head paler with an obscure brown tint on frons, setae arising from black spots (Fig. 14). Mature larva with two pairs of darker green subdorsal and suprapedal stripes, setae arising from dark green spots, head as dark as body (Fig. 15), full-grown length 
<quantity id="726422FAFFC9FFA90E8E89255F4DAF28" box="[447,534,1125,1149]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FD86DC94FFC9FFA90F8C89DB5F4DAD3D" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="B5238F1FFFC9FFA90F8C89DB5919AEA7" blockId="2.[189,1180,1179,1523]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC9FFA90F8C89DB5C41AFE7" bold="true" box="[189,282,1179,1203]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Biology:</emphasis>
according to observations made by J. SPÄTH, early instars live in a shelter consisting of two to four leaves at the apex of a side-shoot. The apex of the shoot is consumed first, with the result that the internodes of the apical leaves do not lengthen. Although these leaves continue to grow, they fail to separate from each other and thus remain clustered around the larva and the damaged shoot apex. The larva feeds first on the innermost leaves, then the outer ones. The stage of development at which transition takes place to free-feeding on the leaf edges outside the shelter appears to be somewhat variable. Larvae only 
<quantity id="726422FAFFC9FFA90E96883B5CB1AEC7" box="[423,490,1403,1427]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
long were found feeding on the outside leaves of their shelters, leaving these through a small hole which is also used for the ejection of excrement. Often, the consumption of the outermost leaves results in a longitudinal opening, revealing the interior of the shelter (as in Fig. 14). At least the last instar is entirely exophytic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5238F1FFFC9FFA90F8C8B525F4DAD3D" blockId="2.[189,1180,1554,1642]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC9FFA90F8C8B525C41AD7E" bold="true" box="[189,282,1554,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Cocoon:</emphasis>
formed in the ground. A thick, single-walled construction, of pale brown colour. The larvae were given river sand as an overwintering medium. Grains of this were spun into the surface of the cocoon.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FD86DC94FFC8FFA80F5B8DEF5C82AFF9" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B5238F1FFFC8FFA80F5B8DEF5DA7AB93" blockId="3.[106,252,175,199]" box="[106,252,175,199]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80F5B8DEF5DA7AB93" bold="true" box="[106,252,175,199]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Distribution:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5238F1FFFC8FFA80F5B8D975F1FAA1B" blockId="3.[106,1096,215,335]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">
<materialsCitation id="05F48542FFC8FFA80F5B8D975DDAAA7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118656306" country="France" elevation="900" location="Larvae" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="CD8BCF8FFFC8FFA80F5B8D975D98ABBB" box="[106,195,215,239]" name="France" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Corsica</collectingCountry>
. 
<location id="B043D9C4FFC8FFA80FFF8D975C43ABBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D353E09FFCAFFA80F848CBE5C82AFF9:B043D9C4FFC8FFA80FFF8D975C43ABBA" box="[206,280,215,238]" country="France" name="Larvae" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Larvae</location>
thought to belong to this species were collected at various localities between sea-level and 
<quantity id="726422FAFFC8FFA80E7B8DB75CCFAA5A" box="[330,404,247,271]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="900.0">
<elevation id="3EB1682CFFC8FFA80E7B8DB75CCFAA5A" box="[330,404,247,271]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D10DF2EEFFC8FFA80E948DB75FFCAA5A" author="LISTON, A. D. &amp; SPATH, J." box="[421,679,246,274]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" pagination="2 - 7" refId="ref2745" refString="LISTON, A. D. &amp; SPATH, J. 2005: New data on the sawfly fauna of Corsica with the description of a new species Pontania cyrnea sp. n. - Nachrichtenblatt der bayerischen Entomologen, Munich 54 (1 - 2): 2 - 7." type="journal article" year="2005">LISTON &amp; SPÄTH 2005</bibRefCitation>
). The hostplant is widely distributed in
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="05F48542FFC8FFA80FB88C575CBBAA1B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118656301" country="France" location="Corsica" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="CD8BCF8FFFC8FFA80FB88C575D85AA7B" box="[137,222,279,303]" name="France" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Corsica</collectingCountry>
and the collecting localities of the 
<typeStatus id="6A2731BDFFC8FFA80D5D8C575FFDAA7B" box="[620,678,279,303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">types</typeStatus>
<quantity id="726422FAFFC8FFA80D9F8C575FA3AA7B" box="[686,760,279,303]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
apart. 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80C788C575EEFAA7B" authorityName="Liston" authorityYear="2005" box="[841,948,279,303]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spaethi">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80C788C575EEFAA7B" box="[841,948,279,303]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. spaethi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
seems therefore to be a widespread species in
</materialsCitation>
<collectingCountry id="CD8BCF8FFFC8FFA80ED68C775F1BAA1B" box="[487,576,311,335]" name="France" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Corsica</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5238F1FFFC8FFA80F5B8C2D5C53AAD1" blockId="3.[106,264,365,389]" box="[106,264,365,389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80F5B8C2D5C53AAD1" bold="true" box="[106,264,365,389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Identification:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5238F1FFFC8FFA80F5B8CD55C82AFF9" blockId="3.[106,1097,405,1197]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">
Palaearctic species of 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80E548CD55F90AAF9" authority="" authorityName="STRAND" authorityYear="1929" box="[357,715,405,429]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Brachycoluma">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80E548CD55F4DAAF8" box="[357,534,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Amauronematus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80D1B8CD55F9AAAF9" box="[554,705,405,429]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Brachycoluma</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
were keyed by 
<bibRefCitation id="D10DF2EEFFC8FFA80CB68CD55DE0AA99" author="ZHELOCHOVTSEV, A. N." pageId="3" pageNumber="274" pagination="7 - 234" refId="ref3030" refString="ZHELOCHOVTSEV, A. N. 1988: Symphyta. - In: MEDVEDJEV, G. S. (ed.): Opredelitel nasekomykh Evropeiskoi Chasti SSSR. III. Pereponchatokrylye. - Nauka, Leningrad 6: 7 - 234." type="journal article" year="1988">ZHELOCHOVTSEV (1988)</bibRefCitation>
. 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80FF78CF55C6BAA99" authorityName="Liston" authorityYear="2005" box="[198,304,437,461]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spaethi">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80FF78CF55C6BAA99" box="[198,304,437,461]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. spaethi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
runs to 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80EA18CF55E50AA99" authority="(ZETTERSTEDT, 1838)" baseAuthorityName="ZETTERSTEDT" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[400,779,437,461]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viduatus">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80EA18CF55F56AA99" box="[400,525,437,461]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. viduatus</emphasis>
(ZETTERSTEDT, 1838)
</taxonomicName>
in this key, with a difficulty at couplet 5(4) because 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80E4D8C955CB3AAB9" authorityName="Liston" authorityYear="2005" box="[380,488,469,493]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spaethi">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80E4D8C955CB3AAB9" box="[380,488,469,493]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. spaethi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has entirely dull mesonotal lobes. At least the lateral mesonotal lobes of 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80E778CB55C9FA959" baseAuthorityName="ZETTERSTEDT" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[326,452,501,525]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viduatus">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80E778CB55C9FA959" box="[326,452,501,525]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. viduatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are less densely sculptured than 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80C068CB55EF9A959" authorityName="Liston" authorityYear="2005" box="[823,930,501,525]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spaethi">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80C068CB55EF9A959" box="[823,930,501,525]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. spaethi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and therefore somewhat shining. The alternative couplet, leading only to 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80C388F555EBDA964" authority="HELLEN" authorityName="HELLEN" box="[777,998,533,560]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaisei">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80C388F555ED8A979" box="[777,899,533,557]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. malaisei</emphasis>
HELLÉN
</taxonomicName>
, is inappropriate because in 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80E638F755C90A919" box="[338,459,565,589]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaisei">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80E638F755C90A919" box="[338,459,565,589]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. malaisei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the ovipositor sheath is as long as the rear tibia and in 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80B1E8F755DEFA939" authorityName="Liston" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spaethi">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80B1E8F755DEFA939" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. spaethi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
markedly shorter. Several characters distinguish 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80DED8F155E1DA939" authorityName="Liston" authorityYear="2005" box="[732,838,597,621]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spaethi">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80DED8F155E1DA939" box="[732,838,597,621]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. spaethi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the others previously described: clypeus with a shallow medial excision (compare 
<figureCitation id="2DA7939AFFC8FFA80C768F355ED2A9D9" box="[839,905,629,653]" captionStart="Figs 1-8" captionStartId="5.[106,144,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[110,1093,174,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[110,1093,174,1438]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 1-8: Amauronematus (Brachycoluma) spaethi sp. n., female, Corsica (see text). 1; dorsal view. 2; lateral view. 3; head, frontal. 4; rear leg. 5; head, dorsal. 6; sawsheath, dorsal. 7; sawsheath, lateral. 8; lancet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4751761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4751761/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Figs 3</figureCitation>
&amp; 
<figureCitation id="2DA7939AFFC8FFA80C9F8F355E95A9D9" box="[942,974,629,653]" captionStart="Figs 9-13" captionStartId="6.[189,227,1233,1255]" captionTargetBox="[189,1170,174,1219]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[189,1170,174,1219]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 9-13: Amauronematus viduatus (ZETTERSTEDT), female, Germany, Umg. Oranienburg, NSG Pinnower See, 1.5.1989, leg. J. Oehlke, DEI. 9; dorsal view. 10; head, frontal. 11; head, dorsal. 12; rear leg. 13; lancet. Figs 14-15: A. spaethi sp. n. larva on Salix atrocinerea, photos by J. SPÄTH.14; young larva and larval shelter. 15; last instar larva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4751763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4751763/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">10</figureCitation>
), postocellar area with medial depression developed continuously from front to rear (
<figureCitation id="2DA7939AFFC8FFA80CF38FD55964A9F9" box="[962,1087,661,685]" captionStart="Figs 1-8" captionStartId="5.[106,144,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[110,1093,174,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[110,1093,174,1438]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 1-8: Amauronematus (Brachycoluma) spaethi sp. n., female, Corsica (see text). 1; dorsal view. 2; lateral view. 3; head, frontal. 4; rear leg. 5; head, dorsal. 6; sawsheath, dorsal. 7; sawsheath, lateral. 8; lancet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4751761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4751761/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Figs 3 &amp; 5</figureCitation>
) (at most the anterior part depressed in others, never channelled right through, 
<figureCitation id="2DA7939AFFC8FFA80CC48FF55DF3A9B9" captionStart="Figs 9-13" captionStartId="6.[189,227,1233,1255]" captionTargetBox="[189,1170,174,1219]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[189,1170,174,1219]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 9-13: Amauronematus viduatus (ZETTERSTEDT), female, Germany, Umg. Oranienburg, NSG Pinnower See, 1.5.1989, leg. J. Oehlke, DEI. 9; dorsal view. 10; head, frontal. 11; head, dorsal. 12; rear leg. 13; lancet. Figs 14-15: A. spaethi sp. n. larva on Salix atrocinerea, photos by J. SPÄTH.14; young larva and larval shelter. 15; last instar larva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4751763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4751763/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Figs 10 &amp; 11</figureCitation>
), and most clearly by the strongly laterally compressed tarsi: tarsomere 
<quantity id="726422FAFFC8FFA80CFE8F955EA7A9B9" box="[975,1020,725,749]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
lateral view maximally twice as long as apical width, 
<figureCitation id="2DA7939AFFC8FFA80D5B8FB55FF0A859" box="[618,683,757,781]" captionStart="Figs 1-8" captionStartId="5.[106,144,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[110,1093,174,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[110,1093,174,1438]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 1-8: Amauronematus (Brachycoluma) spaethi sp. n., female, Corsica (see text). 1; dorsal view. 2; lateral view. 3; head, frontal. 4; rear leg. 5; head, dorsal. 6; sawsheath, dorsal. 7; sawsheath, lateral. 8; lancet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4751761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4751761/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
(tarsi in other species subcylindrical, tarsomere 2 at least 3x as long as maximal width, 
<figureCitation id="2DA7939AFFC8FFA80DA98E555FB1A879" box="[664,746,789,813]" captionStart="Figs 9-13" captionStartId="6.[189,227,1233,1255]" captionTargetBox="[189,1170,174,1219]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[189,1170,174,1219]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 9-13: Amauronematus viduatus (ZETTERSTEDT), female, Germany, Umg. Oranienburg, NSG Pinnower See, 1.5.1989, leg. J. Oehlke, DEI. 9; dorsal view. 10; head, frontal. 11; head, dorsal. 12; rear leg. 13; lancet. Figs 14-15: A. spaethi sp. n. larva on Salix atrocinerea, photos by J. SPÄTH.14; young larva and larval shelter. 15; last instar larva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4751763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4751763/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). The black-lined outer surface of the tibiae seems to be peculiar to 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80D388E755F2EA819" authorityName="Liston" authorityYear="2005" box="[521,629,821,845]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spaethi">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80D388E755F2EA819" box="[521,629,821,845]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. spaethi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The lancet of the new species (
<figureCitation id="2DA7939AFFC8FFA80CD38E75597DA819" box="[994,1062,821,845]" captionStart="Figs 1-8" captionStartId="5.[106,144,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[110,1093,174,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[110,1093,174,1438]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 1-8: Amauronematus (Brachycoluma) spaethi sp. n., female, Corsica (see text). 1; dorsal view. 2; lateral view. 3; head, frontal. 4; rear leg. 5; head, dorsal. 6; sawsheath, dorsal. 7; sawsheath, lateral. 8; lancet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4751761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4751761/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) is similar to that of 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80E038E155CEBA839" baseAuthorityName="ZETTERSTEDT" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[306,432,853,877]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viduatus">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80E038E155CEBA839" box="[306,432,853,877]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. viduatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="2DA7939AFFC8FFA80EF08E155F4FA839" box="[449,532,853,877]" captionStart="Figs 9-13" captionStartId="6.[189,227,1233,1255]" captionTargetBox="[189,1170,174,1219]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[189,1170,174,1219]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 9-13: Amauronematus viduatus (ZETTERSTEDT), female, Germany, Umg. Oranienburg, NSG Pinnower See, 1.5.1989, leg. J. Oehlke, DEI. 9; dorsal view. 10; head, frontal. 11; head, dorsal. 12; rear leg. 13; lancet. Figs 14-15: A. spaethi sp. n. larva on Salix atrocinerea, photos by J. SPÄTH.14; young larva and larval shelter. 15; last instar larva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4751763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4751763/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
), but slightly broader, with a single minute tooth on the basal annulet whereas 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80E828E355F4BA8D9" baseAuthorityName="ZETTERSTEDT" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[435,528,885,909]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viduatus">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80E828E355F4BA8D9" box="[435,528,885,909]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">viduatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has two such teeth (the basal one larger than in 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80B1E8E355DEFA8F9" authorityName="Liston" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spaethi">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80B1E8E355DEFA8F9" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. spaethi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the basal suture in 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80EFE8ED55F62A8F9" authorityName="Liston" authorityYear="2005" box="[463,569,917,941]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spaethi">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80EFE8ED55F62A8F9" box="[463,569,917,941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. spaethi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
more curved with the upper part less oblique. Ratio of lengths of valvula 3 / valvifer 2 of ovipositor sheath is also diagnostic: 1.20-1.25 (
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80F428E955D8BA8B9" baseAuthorityName="ZETTERSTEDT" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[115,208,981,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viduatus">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80F428E955D8BA8B9" box="[115,208,981,1005]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">viduatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 1.05-1.10 (
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80E578E955CEBA8B9" authorityName="Liston" authorityYear="2005" box="[358,432,981,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spaethi">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80E578E955CEBA8B9" box="[358,432,981,1005]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">spaethi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The body of 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80D628E955FE7A8B9" authorityName="Liston" authorityYear="2005" box="[595,700,981,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spaethi">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80D628E955FE7A8B9" box="[595,700,981,1005]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. spaethi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="2DA7939AFFC8FFA80DFA8E955E51A8B9" box="[715,778,981,1005]" captionStart="Figs 1-8" captionStartId="5.[106,144,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[110,1093,174,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[110,1093,174,1438]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 1-8: Amauronematus (Brachycoluma) spaethi sp. n., female, Corsica (see text). 1; dorsal view. 2; lateral view. 3; head, frontal. 4; rear leg. 5; head, dorsal. 6; sawsheath, dorsal. 7; sawsheath, lateral. 8; lancet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4751761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4751761/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) in dorsal aspect is less elongate than 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80FE88EB55C0DAF59" baseAuthorityName="ZETTERSTEDT" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[217,342,1013,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viduatus">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80FE88EB55C0DAF59" box="[217,342,1013,1037]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. viduatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="2DA7939AFFC8FFA80E548EB55CF2AF59" box="[357,425,1013,1037]" captionStart="Figs 9-13" captionStartId="6.[189,227,1233,1255]" captionTargetBox="[189,1170,174,1219]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[189,1170,174,1219]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 9-13: Amauronematus viduatus (ZETTERSTEDT), female, Germany, Umg. Oranienburg, NSG Pinnower See, 1.5.1989, leg. J. Oehlke, DEI. 9; dorsal view. 10; head, frontal. 11; head, dorsal. 12; rear leg. 13; lancet. Figs 14-15: A. spaethi sp. n. larva on Salix atrocinerea, photos by J. SPÄTH.14; young larva and larval shelter. 15; last instar larva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4751763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4751763/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Body length of the 
<typeStatus id="6A2731BDFFC8FFA80DA98EB55F89AF59" box="[664,722,1013,1037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">types</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80DC68EB55E3AAF59" authorityName="Liston" authorityYear="2005" box="[759,865,1013,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spaethi">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80DC68EB55E3AAF59" box="[759,865,1013,1037]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. spaethi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(4.5-5.0 mm) is less than female specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80EBC89555F52AF79" baseAuthorityName="ZETTERSTEDT" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[397,521,1045,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viduatus">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80EBC89555CC5AF78" box="[397,414,1045,1068]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80E9D89555F52AF79" box="[428,521,1045,1069]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">viduatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
examined (5.0-6.0 mm), but this could be because the former were stunted by adverse rearing conditions. In lowland Central European specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80E3589155CD9AF39" baseAuthorityName="ZETTERSTEDT" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[260,386,1109,1133]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viduatus">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80E3589155CD9AF39" box="[260,386,1109,1133]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. viduatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the body colour is variable (
<bibRefCitation id="D10DF2EEFFC8FFA80DF989155E3BAF39" author="ENSLIN, E." box="[712,864,1109,1133]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" pagination="311 - 412" refId="ref2687" refString="ENSLIN, E. 1915: Die Tenthredinoidea Mitteleuropas. IV. - Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Berlin, Beiheft 4: 311 - 412." type="journal article" year="1915">ENSLIN 1915</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="D10DF2EEFFC8FFA80C5C89155955AF39" author="BENSON, R. B." box="[877,1038,1109,1133]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" pagination="139 - 252" refId="ref2654" refString="BENSON, R. B. 1958: Hymenoptera (Symphyta). - Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, London 6 (2 c): 139 - 252." type="journal article" year="1958">BENSON 1958</bibRefCitation>
) and may be extensively pale as in 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80E8C89355F72AFD9" authorityName="Liston" authorityYear="2005" box="[445,553,1141,1165]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spaethi">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80E8C89355F72AFD9" box="[445,553,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. spaethi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but in these pale specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="729CF49CFFC8FFA80CAC89355947AFD9" baseAuthorityName="ZETTERSTEDT" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[925,1052,1141,1165]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Amauronematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viduatus">
<emphasis id="87E8530DFFC8FFA80CAC89355947AFD9" box="[925,1052,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">A. viduatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the legs are also almost entirely pale.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>