151 lines
17 KiB
XML
151 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="5BACD2F3B845F706B9304F5111E53432" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.193628" ID-GBIF-Dataset="34e5a0a8-8181-48cb-bc9e-daa3d2fd89fb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="193628" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460160763904" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Raskoff, Kevin A." docDate="2010" docId="3D24C725E73DFFF6FF06F890FE14FA24" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02361p067.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2361" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Bathykorus bouilloni Raskoff, 2010, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="C11DBF5DE739FFF3FF91FF8CFFE3FFBA" masterDocTitle="Bathykorus bouilloni: a new genus and species of deep-sea jellyfish from the Arctic Ocean (Hydrozoa, Narcomedusae, Aeginidae)" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1698235763979" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="AC38E0ABD68A726EE7DEF279C7E82F3B">Bathykorus bouilloni: a new genus and species of deep-sea jellyfish from the Arctic Ocean (Hydrozoa, Narcomedusae, Aeginidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C001053479F4AA30B786999AF01DE001">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A52EB8109DB429C26A4199286EE53BE3">Raskoff, Kevin A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F16380D2EAB45D4CC882A86A84C097DE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A593EED3FAE0BCC46CDE22D5C11B72D6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8BF47023B3126C1E276AB41558C143A0">
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<mods:date id="AAA5A0DD2A6DCB7E21D399925D05DD8C">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="CDDD8FA40AE8BD32DA84191553EB478E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B84040115F1BC287A62A57D80753C59D">2361</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="890B82938C034496EA283F3EC89B72C2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="077E7CDBC275759994C057B0DBA3F75F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.193628</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C6627634CD6D4187E992FCD0EE69C4B3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="799D659AA52C651B72E896B94852AC12" type="Zenodo-Dep">193628</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3D24C725E73DFFF6FF06F890FE14FA24" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6196504" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124956139" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6196504" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D24C725E73DFFF6FF06F890FE14FA24" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D24C725E73DFFF6FF06F890FE14FA24" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
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<subSubSection id="FD9725B8E73DFFF7FF06F890FED6F8E3" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B5327633E73DFFF7FF06F890FD92F88C" blockId="4.[151,625,1820,1881]" box="[151,625,1820,1846]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
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<heading id="EE7AC15FE73DFFF7FF06F890FD92F88C" bold="true" box="[151,625,1820,1846]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="87F9AA21E73DFFF7FF06F890FD92F88C" bold="true" box="[151,625,1820,1846]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName id="728D0DB0E73DFFF7FF06F890FE74F88C" ID-CoL="KX64" box="[151,407,1820,1846]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aeginidae" genus="Bathykorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bouilloni" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="87F9AA21E73DFFF7FF06F890FE74F88C" bold="true" box="[151,407,1820,1846]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Bathykorus bouilloni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="9CCA175AE73DFFF7FE0FF890FDEFF88C" box="[414,524,1820,1846]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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sp. nov.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B5327633E73DFFF7FF06F8B3FED6F8E3" blockId="4.[151,625,1820,1881]" box="[151,309,1855,1881]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
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(
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<figureCitation id="2DB66AB6E73DFFF7FF0EF8B3FECEF8E3" box="[159,301,1855,1881]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="3.[151,258,1822,1846]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,255,1105,1129]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,256,1252,1276]" captionStartId-3="8.[151,256,1127,1151]" captionTargetBox-0="[170,1418,197,1799]" captionTargetBox-1="[213,1374,183,1104]" captionTargetBox-2="[392,1198,575,1225]" captionTargetBox-3="[194,1391,336,1100]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[170,1418,197,1801]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[208,1379,178,1106]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[384,1208,567,1231]" captionTargetId-3="figure@8.[190,1397,309,1106]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Bathykorus bouilloni. All photographs obtained from a live specimen. A. Entire swimming medusa showing the positions of the primary and secondary tentacles, as well as the three interradial manubrial pouches per quadrant. B. Close up view of the base of the secondary tentacle and statocyst showing the 7 statoliths. sc, statocyst; st, secondary tentacle (scale bar = 200 µm). C. Close up view of the entire secondary tentacle (scale bar = 200 µm). D. Aboral view of one full quadrant of the medusa. m, mouth; mp, manubrial pouch; pt, primary tentacle; st, secondary tentacle; rt, tentacular root (scale bar = 1000 µm). E. Close up of the primary tentacular root (rt) (scale bar = 1000 µm)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Cnidome of Bathykorus bouilloni. A. Primary tentacle showing the characteristic endodermal chordal cells (ch) inside the tentacle and the asymmetrical distribution of the nematocysts on the aboral (right) side of the tentacle (nc). B. Close up view of chordal cells and cellular matrix at the core of the tentacle. C. Undischarged nematocysts on tentacle showing the two main size classes. Coiled threads can be seen inside the capsules. D. Discharged large and small apotrichous isorhizae nematocysts. All scale bars = 50 µm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Histogram of nematocyst sizes in Bathykorus bouilloni. Nematocyst diameters (n = 105) were measured from a random assortment of microscopic video stills taken of a live specimen. There are two statistically different size classes (Mann-Whitney rank sum, P = <0.001)." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Horizontal and vertical distribution of Bathykorus bouilloni in the Canada Basin, Northwind Ridge and Chukchi Plateau Region, summer 2005. The number of individuals observed per hour by the ROV is presented in 100 m depth bin intervals, from the surface to the maximum depth achieved for a particular station (see Table 1). The bottom depth, when within the ROV’s depth range, is shown in gray." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/193629/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/193630/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/193631/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/193632/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Figures 1–4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FD9725B8E73DFFF7FF06F806FE4EF85B" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B5327633E73DFFF7FF06F806FE4EF85B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1930,2017]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
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Synonymy. “Unidentified narcomedusa” in Raskoff
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<emphasis id="87F9AA21E73DFFF7FD52F806FD1AF81B" box="[707,761,1930,1953]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">et al.</emphasis>
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2005. “Narcomedusa” in
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<bibRefCitation id="D11C0BC2E73DFFF7FB85F806FB4AF81B" author="Holland" box="[1044,1193,1930,1953]" pageId="4" pageNumber="66" refString="Holland, J. S. (2006) Ice-Water Aliens. National Geographic Magazine, December, 210, p. 26." type="journal article" year="2006">
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<collectingCountry id="CD9A36A3E73DFFF7FB85F806FB89F81B" box="[1044,1130,1930,1953]" name="Netherlands" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Holland</collectingCountry>
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2006
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</bibRefCitation>
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. “New Narcomedusa” in Raskoff
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<emphasis id="87F9AA21E73DFFF7FED1F826FE94F87B" box="[320,375,1962,1985]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">et al.</emphasis>
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In press. “
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<taxonomicName id="728D0DB0E73DFFF7FE64F826FD75F87B" box="[501,662,1962,1985]" class="Hydrozoa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="order">Narcomedusae</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.” in Kosobokova & Hopcroft In press. “new narcomedusa” in Bluhm
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<emphasis id="87F9AA21E73DFFF7FE87F846FEAFF85B" box="[278,332,1994,2017]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">et al.</emphasis>
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In press.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FD9725B8E73CFFF6FF57FF1BFAE2FE98" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="B5327633E73CFFF6FF57FF1BFAE2FE98" blockId="5.[151,1438,151,476]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="87F9AA21E73CFFF6FF57FF1BFE9CFF0B" bold="true" box="[198,383,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
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<typeStatus id="6A36C891E73CFFF6FF57FF1BFEE2FF0B" box="[198,257,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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The
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<typeStatus id="6A36C891E73CFFF6FE58FF14FDCCFF08" box="[457,559,152,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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and four
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<typeStatus id="6A36C891E73CFFF6FD20FF14FCF5FF08" box="[689,790,152,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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specimens have been deposited at the Smithsonian, National Museum of Natural History, Invertebrate Zoology Collection.
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<collectionCode id="D39CEEF6E73CFFF6FC76FF31FBDFFF6D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[999,1084,189,215]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">USNM</collectionCode>
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1125360
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<typeStatus id="6A36C891E73CFFF6FB23FF31FAC0FF6D" box="[1202,1315,189,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, station 5,
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<collectingCountry id="CD9A36A3E73CFFF6FF06FF6EFF1BFF46" box="[151,248,226,252]" name="Canada" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Canada</collectingCountry>
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Basin (
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<geoCoordinate id="D0B910F4E73CFFF6FECFFF6EFE00FF46" box="[350,483,225,252]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" precision="925" value="73.36667">73º 22' N</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="D0B910F4E73CFFF6FE63FF6EFD6FFF46" box="[498,652,225,252]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" precision="925" value="-153.6">153º 36' W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date id="C13350F3E73CFFF6FD35FF6EFCDCFF46" box="[676,831,226,252]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" value="2005-07-04">4 July 2005</date>
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at
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<quantity id="7275DBD6E73CFFF6FCFBFF6EFC20FF46" box="[874,963,226,252]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.607" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="1607.0">1607m</quantity>
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depth.
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<collectionCode id="D39CEEF6E73CFFF6FBBEFF6EFB69FF46" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1071,1162,226,252]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">USNM</collectionCode>
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1125361,
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<typeStatus id="6A36C891E73CFFF6FA84FF6EFA7BFF46" box="[1301,1432,226,252]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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, station 8,
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<collectingCountry id="CD9A36A3E73CFFF6FE9BFE84FE81FE98" box="[266,354,264,290]" name="Canada" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Canada</collectingCountry>
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Basin (
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<geoCoordinate id="D0B910F4E73CFFF6FE2AFE84FDD0FE98" box="[443,563,262,290]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" precision="925" value="74.566666">74º 34’ N</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="D0B910F4E73CFFF6FDD1FE84FD24FE98" box="[576,711,262,290]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" precision="925" value="-151.93333">151º 56' W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date id="C13350F3E73CFFF6FD4CFE84FC90FE98" box="[733,883,264,290]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" value="2005-07-11">11 July 2005</date>
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at
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<quantity id="7275DBD6E73CFFF6FC07FE84FC0CFE98" box="[918,1007,264,290]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.514" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="1514.0">1514 m</quantity>
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depth; four specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FD9725B8E73CFFF6FF57FEA1FA73FE66" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="B5327633E73CFFF6FF57FEA1FA73FE66" blockId="5.[151,1438,151,476]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="87F9AA21E73CFFF6FF57FEA1FEB0FEFD" bold="true" box="[198,339,301,327]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The generic name
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<taxonomicName id="728D0DB0E73CFFF6FDA5FEA1FD5AFEFC" box="[564,697,301,326]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aeginidae" genus="Bathykorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="87F9AA21E73CFFF6FDA5FEA1FD5AFEFC" box="[564,697,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Bathykorus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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references the habitat and shape of the species.
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<emphasis id="87F9AA21E73CFFF6FB67FEA1FAD9FEFC" box="[1270,1338,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Bathy</emphasis>
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(Greek; from
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<emphasis id="87F9AA21E73CFFF6FF49FEDEFEC4FED1" box="[216,295,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">bathus</emphasis>
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, depth or deep) refers to the deep-sea habitat of the species, and
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<emphasis id="87F9AA21E73CFFF6FBBDFEDEFB8EFED1" box="[1068,1133,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">korus</emphasis>
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(Greek; helmet) refers to the helmet-like shape of the bell. The specific epithet of
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<taxonomicName id="728D0DB0E73CFFF6FCC9FEF4FC25FE2B" box="[856,966,376,401]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aeginidae" genus="Bathykorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bouilloni">
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<emphasis id="87F9AA21E73CFFF6FCC9FEF4FC25FE2B" box="[856,966,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">bouilloni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is named in honor of the late Dr. Jean Bouillon, (
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<date id="C13350F3E73CFFF6FE87FE11FE41FE0D" box="[278,418,413,439]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" value="1926" valueMax="2009">1926–2009</date>
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). Dr. Bouillon’s studies spanned over 60 years, and described 17 families, 34 genera, and 114 species. His work and his generous sprit continue to enlighten and inspire generations of biologists.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="E1F226BBE73CFFF6FF06FB68FD73FA81" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193631/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" targetBox="[392,1198,575,1225]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph id="B5327633E73CFFF6FF06FB68FD73FA81" blockId="5.[151,1436,1252,1339]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="87F9AA21E73CFFF6FF06FB68FEFEFB46" bold="true" box="[151,285,1252,1276]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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Histogram of nematocyst sizes in
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<taxonomicName id="728D0DB0E73CFFF6FD30FB68FC64FB41" box="[673,903,1252,1275]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aeginidae" genus="Bathykorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bouilloni">
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<emphasis id="87F9AA21E73CFFF6FD30FB68FC64FB41" box="[673,903,1252,1275]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Bathykorus bouilloni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Nematocyst diameters (n=105) were measured from a random assortment of microscopic video stills taken of a live specimen. There are two statistically different size classes (Mann-Whitney rank sum, P = <0.001).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="FD9725B8E73CFFF6FF06FA08FE14FA24" box="[151,503,1412,1438]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="B5327633E73CFFF6FF06FA08FE14FA24" blockId="5.[151,503,1412,1438]" box="[151,503,1412,1438]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="87F9AA21E73CFFF6FF06FA08FEF3FA24" bold="true" box="[151,272,1412,1438]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Generic Diagnosis
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |