180 lines
19 KiB
XML
180 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="3766B05CB5A13A25E9ED54D00CB5F7AD" ID-CLB-Dataset="31852" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4335.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f2ad3cb1-0bad-4be1-9e36-2170a6a08aaf" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1010014" ID-ZooBank="3429592D-23A8-4EBF-8412-BD57B3BC4314" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1507877826645" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Azevedo, Celso O." docDate="2017" docId="3B3687C07C769B22FF67F7DE9E5DFEE0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4335.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4335 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Dissomphalus Ashmead 1893" docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="C70FFFB87C739B24FFF0F23F9F65FFDF" masterDocTitle="Review of Dissomphalus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Panama, with key to the Central American species" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698455438235" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="9764FB27CADCDC595A64067F1212E23D">Review of Dissomphalus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Panama, with key to the Central American species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B2C13D5275BE41223B8F39FCB809E495">Azevedo, Celso O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FD0C9744688CA8865A80482ED2FBFF7E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="16A2708A8E91C3AF77A9D692B36A1197">
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<mods:date id="40F23B69EA68957A366E3B77D4331FD6">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="924126933E12BD9365B72A310EE032A8">2017-10-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5DC353353E0F9709CACD548C56FAF530">4335</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="6B58ADAB1FC57BB1CCBDD8FF28E583BD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4335.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3B3687C07C769B22FF67F7DE9E5DFEE0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5020297" ID-GBIF-Taxon="135435228" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5020297" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B3687C07C769B22FF67F7DE9E5DFEE0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B3687C07C769B22FF67F7DE9E5DFEE0" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="FB85655D7C769B21FF67F7DE9D3AFA24" box="[151,607,1505,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B32036D67C769B21FF67F7DE9D3AFA24" blockId="5.[151,607,1505,1531]" box="[151,607,1505,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="E86881BA7C769B21FF67F7DE9D3AFA24" bold="true" box="[151,607,1505,1531]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FF67F7DE9D3AFA24" bold="true" box="[151,607,1505,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="749F4D557C769B21FF1EF7DE9D3AFA24" authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" box="[238,607,1505,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Dissomphalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FF1EF7DE9EFCFA24" bold="true" box="[238,409,1505,1531]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Dissomphalus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D70E4B277C769B21FE50F7DE9D3AFA24" author="Ashmead" box="[416,607,1505,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1893) Monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 45, 1 - 472. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.45.1" type="journal article" year="1893">Ashmead, 1893</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FB85655D7C769B21FF67F41A9E42F92C" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="B32036D67C769B21FF67F41A9A72F9E4" blockId="5.[151,1437,1573,1933]" box="[151,1303,1573,1595]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="938F11F87C769B21FF67F41A9A72F9E4" box="[151,1303,1573,1595]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="749F4D557C769B21FF67F41A9E97F9E4" authority="Ashmead, 1893: 41" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityPageNumber="41" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,498,1573,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Dissomphalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FF67F41A9E42F9E4" box="[151,295,1573,1595]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Dissomphalus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="323E10C77C769B21FEDCF41A9E97F9E4" author="Ashmead" box="[300,498,1573,1595]" page="41" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1893">
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<bibRefCitation id="D70E4B277C769B21FEDCF41A9EAAF9E4" author="Ashmead" box="[300,463,1573,1595]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1893) Monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 45, 1 - 472. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.45.1" type="journal article" year="1893">Ashmead, 1893</bibRefCitation>
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: 41
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–42. Type-species:
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<taxonomicName id="749F4D557C769B21FD46F41A9B79F9E4" authority="Ashmead" authorityName="Ashmead" box="[694,1052,1573,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Dissomphalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthopus">
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<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FD46F41A9CD1F9E4" box="[694,948,1573,1595]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Dissomphalus xanthopus</emphasis>
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Ashmead
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B32036D67C769B21FF67F47A9E51F9A7" blockId="5.[151,1437,1573,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FF67F47A9F92F985" box="[151,247,1605,1626]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ecitopria</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D70E4B277C769B21FF0DF47A9EC6F985" author="Wasmann" box="[253,419,1604,1626]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Wasmann, E. (1899) Die psychischen Fahigkeiten der Ameisen. Zoologica, 11 (26), 1 - 133." type="journal article" year="1899">Wasmann, 1899</bibRefCitation>
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: 55–56, 127. Type-species:
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<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FD4DF47A9CFAF985" box="[701,927,1605,1626]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ecitopria crassicornis</emphasis>
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Wasmann, by monotypy. Synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="D70E4B277C769B21FAA8F47A9F98F9A7" author="Evans" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Evans, H. E. (1955 [" 1954 "]) The North American species of Dissomphalus (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Proccedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 56, 287 - 309." type="journal article" year="1955">Evans, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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: 290.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B32036D67C769B21FF67F4BE9D30F969" blockId="5.[151,1437,1573,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="938F11F87C769B21FF67F4BE9D30F969" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="749F4D557C769B21FF67F4BE9D96F948" authority="Kieffer in Kieffer & Marshall, 1906: 461" authorityName="Kieffer in Kieffer & Marshall" authorityPageNumber="461" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,755,1665,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Psilobethylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FF67F4BE9E45F948" box="[151,288,1665,1687]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Psilobethylus</emphasis>
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Kieffer in Kieffer & Marshall, 1906: 461
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</taxonomicName>
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–462. Type-species:
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<taxonomicName id="749F4D557C769B21FC20F4BE9B9CF948" authority="Kieffer" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1906" box="[976,1273,1665,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Psilobethylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteus">
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<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FC20F4BE9BC7F948" box="[976,1186,1665,1687]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Psilobethylus luteus</emphasis>
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Kieffer
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy. Synonymized by
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<treatmentCitation id="323E10C77C769B21FE88F49E9D34F969" author="Terayama" box="[376,593,1696,1718]" page="888" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1995">
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<bibRefCitation id="D70E4B277C769B21FE88F49E9D7BF969" author="Terayama" box="[376,542,1696,1718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Terayama, M. (1995) Three new species of the genus Dissomphalus (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) from Asia. Edaphologia, 54, 9 - 12." type="journal article" year="1995">Terayama, 1995</bibRefCitation>
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: 888
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B32036D67C769B21FF67F4819E42F92C" blockId="5.[151,1437,1573,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FF67F4819E4AF90B" box="[151,303,1726,1748]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Thaumatepyris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D70E4B277C769B21FEC9F4819EB6F90B" author="Kieffer" box="[313,467,1726,1748]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1910 a [" 1909 "]) Description de nouveaux bethylides (Hymenopteres). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 78, 287 - 348." type="journal article" year="1910" yearSuffix="a">Kieffer, 1910a</bibRefCitation>
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: 47. Type-species:
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<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FD6FF4819C52F90B" box="[671,823,1726,1748]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Thaumatepyris</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="749F4D557C769B21FCB1F4FF9C9DF90B" authority="Kieffer" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1910" box="[833,1016,1726,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Dissomphalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">
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<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FCB1F4FF9CC1F90A" box="[833,932,1728,1749]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">punctatus</emphasis>
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Kieffer
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy. Synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="D70E4B277C769B21FAA7F4809F98F92C" author="Evans" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Evans, H. E. (1964) A synopsis of the American Bethylidae (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 132, 1 - 222." type="journal article" year="1964">Evans, 1964</bibRefCitation>
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: 41.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="FB85655D7C769B21FF67F4C39F82F8EF" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B32036D67C769B21FF67F4C39F82F8EF" blockId="5.[151,1437,1573,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FF67F4C39E4CF8CD" box="[151,297,1788,1810]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Glenobethylus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D70E4B277C769B21FEDFF4C39EA0F8CD" author="Kieffer" box="[303,453,1788,1810]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1910 a [" 1909 "]) Description de nouveaux bethylides (Hymenopteres). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 78, 287 - 348." type="journal article" year="1910" yearSuffix="a">Kieffer, 1910a</bibRefCitation>
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: 50. Type-species:
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<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FD74F4C39C73F8CD" box="[644,790,1788,1810]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Glenobethylus</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="749F4D557C769B21FCECF4C29CAAF8CD" authority="Kieffer" authorityName="Kieffer" box="[796,975,1788,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Dissomphalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus">
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||
<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FCECF4C29C1AF8CD" box="[796,895,1789,1810]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">montanus</emphasis>
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||
Kieffer
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, by monotypy. Synonymized by
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||
<bibRefCitation id="D70E4B277C769B21FAE8F4C29AFDF8CD" author="Evans" box="[1304,1432,1788,1810]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Evans, H. E. (1964) A synopsis of the American Bethylidae (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 132, 1 - 222." type="journal article" year="1964">Evans, 1964</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 41.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="FB85655D7C769B21FF67F5069AECF853" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="B32036D67C769B21FF67F5069EFFF8B1" blockId="5.[151,1437,1573,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="938F11F87C769B21FF67F5069EFFF8B1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="749F4D557C769B21FF67F5069D78F890" authority="Kieffer, 1914 b: 237" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityPageNumber="237" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,541,1849,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Parisobrachium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FF67F5069E59F890" box="[151,316,1849,1871]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Parisobrachium</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="323E10C77C769B21FEB7F5069D78F890" author="Kieffer" box="[327,541,1849,1871]" page="237" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1914">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D70E4B277C769B21FEB7F5069E81F890" author="Kieffer" box="[327,484,1849,1871]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1914 b) Bethylinae. Das Tierreich, 41, 228 - 595." type="journal article" year="1914" yearSuffix="b">Kieffer, 1914b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 237
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, 424. Type-species:
|
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<taxonomicName id="749F4D557C769B21FD0CF5069C19F890" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[764,892,1849,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Rhabdepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FD0CF5069C19F890" box="[764,892,1849,1871]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rhabdepyris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
?
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||
<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FC6FF5069C8DF890" box="[927,1000,1849,1871]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">albipes</emphasis>
|
||
Kieffer, by monotypy. Synonymized by Azevedo, 2008: 784.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="B32036D67C769B21FF67F5479AECF853" blockId="5.[151,1437,1573,1933]" box="[151,1417,1910,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="938F11F87C769B21FF67F5479AECF853" box="[151,1417,1910,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="749F4D557C769B21FF67F5479EBCF853" authority="Oglobin, 1930: 15" authorityName="Oglobin" authorityPageNumber="15" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,473,1910,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Parecitopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FF67F5479E7DF852" box="[151,280,1912,1933]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Parecitopria</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="323E10C77C769B21FEEDF5499EBCF853" author="Oglobin" box="[285,473,1910,1932]" page="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1930">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D70E4B277C769B21FEEDF5499ED6F853" author="Oglobin" box="[285,435,1910,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Ogloblin, A. A. (1930) Notes on Bethylidae with the description of two new species from Misiones. Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 3, 15 - 24." type="journal article" year="1930">Oglobin, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 15
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Type-species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="749F4D557C769B21FD84F5479CFDF853" authority="Oglobin" authorityName="Oglobin" box="[628,920,1910,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Parecitopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azarai">
|
||
<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FD84F5479C59F852" box="[628,828,1912,1933]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Parecitopria azarai</emphasis>
|
||
Oglobin
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by monotypy. Synonimized by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="323E10C77C769B21FB2EF5489AE0F853" author="Evans" box="[1246,1413,1910,1932]" page="41" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1964">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D70E4B277C769B21FB2EF5489A3AF853" author="Evans" box="[1246,1375,1910,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Evans, H. E. (1964) A synopsis of the American Bethylidae (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 132, 1 - 222." type="journal article" year="1964">Evans, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 41
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FB85655D7C769B22FF67F5869E5DFEE0" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="B32036D67C769B22FF67F5869E5DFEE0" blockId="5.[151,1436,1977,2038]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="81EBEAC47C769B21FF67F5869E74F80D" bold="true" box="[151,273,1977,2002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Male. Body robust. Clypeus prominent, median lobe sometimes ill-defined. Metasoma relatively wide and short; second tergo sometimes with tergal process (depressions, pits, tufts of setae, tubercles). Hypopygium with three stalks. Genitalia wide; paramere simple or bilobate; aedeagus complex, composed by ventral ramus and dorsal body. Female. Head longer than wide. Eye small, with from one to about 25 facets. Mesonotum short, transverse, posterior margin gently convex at broad junction with propodeum; anterior margin of propodeum not embracing sides of mesonotum to any appreciable extent. Genitalia with aedeagus divided into dorsal body and ventral ramus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |