254 lines
35 KiB
XML
254 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="7441" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f8ebc595-9785-4431-96f1-f337184a3672" ID-PMC="PMC8050015" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1029-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="24EE8857253253C993F86C5F688AF3E8" ID-PubMed="33935549" ID-ZooBank="E4AB70044633405197DFE02F1F68CCC4" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1029-1" checkinTime="1617901788960" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xu, Hao, Zhang, Xiaoqing, Yao, Zhiyuan, Ali, Abid & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2021" docId="351E7E4AAC8F5EE8A18BFFBC807A5A94" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1029: 1-92" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1029" docPubDate="2021-04-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080" docTitle="Pimoa gyirong Zhang & Li 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="20F3098C-37B3-44A5-89BC-637AAEE09AC2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="24EE8857253253C993F86C5F688AF3E8" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="24EE8857253253C993F86C5F688AF3E8" masterDocTitle="Thirty-five new species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from Pan-Himalaya" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732927466489" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="98D3ADDB8F198050824686BA15E7FA59">Thirty-five new species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from Pan-Himalaya</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4C6913F19B88551E5B0EABC555B285CC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="52FB3A80056ED261990302BB766601E4">Xu, Hao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="845F1E30ADC887854ABEB459D14523F0">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9BDA5C3AFEFBB97BB537A7B3F8877A5C">Zhang, Xiaoqing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="88DB7386BC5C01493C1BF50919BBB519">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D00B4B32AB4DEE7E3BBC3A6D143744E5">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1C3A4954568F6B561338CB351FC790E6" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1631-0949</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3AE7A6DEE457854A3A913A911E44CC5A">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="47A269BE3BFDE08E0D99DBE19A27DCAF" type="email">yaozy@synu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="AFFF1E8CFA12933F60E07B2D766614DD">Ali, Abid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="96DD602DA845736307F8EC4887291B47">Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad- 38040, Punjab, Pakistan & College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="395984A78A83B0E43AED21246F401452">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EA88ABD5593D51D35C02FC01901759E3" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="102DA773081156F0833516A96F890E32">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="47E0E28D2E2BCF81735EE663A6FDED3D" type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="7B36BE4DA8832033A62A742B4FA278EB">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6278D26F3C59CC7F2B9471DB15369CCB">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="737FE52B6CD065FDC0D52B7F6546AA2C">2021-04-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8E1D3677923C52F5369E5B16C77B8C0B">1029</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="7A9E120CFEFF8690ED31275CCF202BAF">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B8518481EF8A9CC6FD362A42694CC033">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0279B0EEFEE9D9895BADB9000B881CB0" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2A352570AFB34FB8AE48694842D2A291" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1029-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E4DD5E155A7DF00FDFE7A169134F43BD" type="ZooBank">E4AB70044633405197DFE02F1F68CCC4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="351E7E4AAC8F5EE8A18BFFBC807A5A94" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180881712" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:20F3098C-37B3-44A5-89BC-637AAEE09AC2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/351E7E4AAC8F5EE8A18BFFBC807A5A94" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Pimoidae" scope_order="Araneae">
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<subSubSection id="51B9F9D5A980F8D845914F65D21F94DF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="169A8C455B019396DCEA54D12E96B048" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="53E8AA07D280154CE3DFF608A1BACD04" ID-CoL="94773" LSID="http://zoobank.org/20F3098C-37B3-44A5-89BC-637AAEE09AC2" authority="Zhang & Li" authorityName="Zhang & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pimoidae" genus="Pimoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimoa gyirong" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gyirong" status="sp. nov.">Pimoa gyirong Zhang & Li</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4CC20DA7FEB1E77AFCFC3FD1807A0402" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="44806A10B8FFE91EADE850A19A3E9828" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Left palp of Pimoa gyirong sp. nov., holotype A prolateral view B retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for A, B." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529470" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 15</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="8EAEF95F38201E5C2B7167D9B74B738C" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa gyirong sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529471" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 16</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="D822A8C287E0333350ED6F6A6E4CF34B" captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view, A Pimoa gyirong sp. nov. B Pimoa heishui sp. nov. C Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov. D Pimoa mechi sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529510" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 55</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="C969879BAD4E7FBFCC2286477FEF3D9C" captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figure 59. Distribution records of Pimoa new species in this paper 1 P. anning sp. nov. 2 P. bomi sp. nov. 3 P. cawarong sp. nov. 4 P. daman sp. nov. 5 P. danba sp. nov. 6 P. deqen sp. nov. 7 P. dongjiu sp. nov. 8 P. guiqing sp. nov. 9 P. gyaca sp. nov. 10 P. gyara sp. nov. 11 P. gyirong sp. nov. 12 P. heishui sp. nov. 13 P. jinchuan sp. nov. 14 P. khaptad sp. nov. 15 P. koshi sp. nov. 16 P. lhatog sp. nov. 17 P. mechi sp. nov. 18 P. miandam sp. nov. 19 P. miero sp. nov. 20 P. mude sp. nov. 21 P. muli sp. nov. 22 P. naran sp. nov. 23 P. ninglang sp. nov. 24 P. nyalam sp. nov. 25 P. phaplu sp. nov. 26 P. putou sp. nov. 27 P. rara sp. nov. 28 P. sangri sp. nov. 29 P. shigatse sp. nov. 30 P. tengchong sp. nov. 31 P. xiahe sp. nov. 32 P. yejiei sp. nov. 33 P. yele sp. nov. 34 P. zayu sp. nov. 35 P. zhigangi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure59" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529514" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 59</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="BF7E161C8D8B7AAE762680B3C6770579" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="834953D022B36A4A7DAC4A259E64F50A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0312A302EF14B8AE2E9469CF41F97CC7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="8C529018AC27742F11BF490C32BBED4E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="A77F8E44A815F11AB780C1225554B24B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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♂ (IZCAS-Ar41949), China, Tibet, Shigatse, Gyirong County, Gyirong Town, near Lhanggyi Tso Holy Lake,
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<geoCoordinate id="8F8788518D1158DA17AA8FDCE67D12D3" degrees="28.41" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="28.41">28.41°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="208775BF937FC0232624D7DA10832104" degrees="85.40" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="85.4">85.40°E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 3909 m, 7.VII.2019, X. Zhang, Z. Bai and J. Liu leg.
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<emphasis id="CC351DB2382CDA0B8D3BEB543FE1AD19" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: 1♂2♀ (IZCAS-Ar41950-Ar41952), same data as holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="22260212EB8B82CBE10A2DADB9A71900" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="67D7A02BD82AD3AB6AFDDD8883EA1EE2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9F5DE6FBAB9FE345A74846901698AA0E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BE3BF05857ADF17A4C3B2C1E802B6FAA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="9492EF9684CA7D09B2BD5D16DC0EA5D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D64B87D3E72528996B1E9B41A598A5B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The male of
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<taxonomicName id="50C4776DBB38895D0863C6A475018D6C" authorityName="Zhang & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pimoidae" genus="Pimoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimoa gyirong" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gyirong">
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<emphasis id="89AD21404E3176CC922758DB05AB8B7A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pimoa gyirong</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. resembles those of
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<taxonomicName id="3CEF636EF33362E2872981F15B4A111E" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. crispa" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crispa">
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<emphasis id="AAFFC9428973E5781C54109353BB0049" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. crispa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="A450F53F9938677978653C58D995E48F" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.549" author="Hormiga, G" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 104" refId="B8" refString="Hormiga, G, 1994a. A revision and cladistic analysis of the spider family Pimoidae (Araneoidea: Araneae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 549: 1 - 104, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.549" title="A revision and cladistic analysis of the spider family Pimoidae (Araneoidea: Araneae)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.549" volume="549" year="1994 a">Hormiga 1994a</bibRefCitation>
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: 63, figs 233-238;
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<bibRefCitation id="49D952B5F6A2F70296D904D7E5FFD27F" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1994.tb01491.x" author="Hormiga, G" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 71" refId="B9" refString="Hormiga, G, 1994b. Cladistics and the comparative morphology of linyphiid spiders and their relatives (Araneae, Araneoidea, Linyphiidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 111: 1 - 71, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1994.tb01491.x" title="Cladistics and the comparative morphology of linyphiid spiders and their relatives (Araneae, Araneoidea, Linyphiidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1994.tb01491.x" volume="111" year="1994 b">Hormiga 1994b</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 1A, B) and
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<taxonomicName id="ED006C55B1D3CB0BF4AB04F6410AD8A3" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. rongxar" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rongxar">
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<emphasis id="ADE6C27EF9AE8E20AEF748ED8B6E867A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. rongxar</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Zhang & Li, 2020 (see
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<bibRefCitation id="EF08D47A3BEB6229AB6B2DD36F447879" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.940.49793" author="Zhang, X" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="79 - 104" refId="B24" refString="Zhang, X, Lan, T, Nie, L, Li, S, 2020. Eight new species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from Tibet, China. ZooKeys 940: 79 - 104, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.940.49793" title="Eight new species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from Tibet, China." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.940.49793" volume="940" year="2020">Zhang et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
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: 94, fig. 10A-C) but can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="AA103B6E34C787A802486670A057690D" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. crispa" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crispa">
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<emphasis id="4FA0BF7AE6925D7A273E4C8A9F79CA91" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. crispa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the distally narrower cymbial denticulate process (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="FCAFF31E22882F747BD261443B395B07" captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view, A Pimoa gyirong sp. nov. B Pimoa heishui sp. nov. C Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov. D Pimoa mechi sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529510" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">55A</figureCitation>
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) (vs. wider) and distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="D8332A82285EDA14EACBE05BCE561D00" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. rongxar" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rongxar">
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<emphasis id="35E157C8F2D66979C321AAB077A517E0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. rongxar</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the broad cymbial denticulate process, with many cuspules distally (Figs
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<figureCitation id="604989B527E37EC76D018C595CBC1685" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Left palp of Pimoa gyirong sp. nov., holotype A prolateral view B retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for A, B." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529470" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15B</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="42DFA67C8B92BB1CFB0DD070E97D0A8A" captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view, A Pimoa gyirong sp. nov. B Pimoa heishui sp. nov. C Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov. D Pimoa mechi sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529510" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">55A</figureCitation>
|
||
) (vs. distally narrow, with few cuspules) and the shorter pimoid cymbial sclerite (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A6B6A970E8F3BE0879F2A05041DA1449" captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view, A Pimoa gyirong sp. nov. B Pimoa heishui sp. nov. C Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov. D Pimoa mechi sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529510" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">55A</figureCitation>
|
||
) (vs. large and wide subdistally). The female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5F2964E9843B9DAF33945B4408D1E0EC" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. gyirong" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gyirong">
|
||
<emphasis id="D12339F4D42C4F3FEA9DEC38645A9C3A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. gyirong</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. resembles those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="41023E65444B4E5381E02017C2E2699F" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. nyingchi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyingchi">
|
||
<emphasis id="754CF106780897174115B51983262283" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. nyingchi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7CBF9F1AA0E888EF72A9677446CEEB10" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.940.49793" author="Zhang, X" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="79 - 104" refId="B24" refString="Zhang, X, Lan, T, Nie, L, Li, S, 2020. Eight new species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from Tibet, China. ZooKeys 940: 79 - 104, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.940.49793" title="Eight new species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from Tibet, China." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.940.49793" volume="940" year="2020">Zhang et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 91, fig. 9A-D) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7222EA675A17553A3A044A65045D3ECE" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. reniformis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="465A7A9801182ACE40476A8F7DCF46CB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="382E947E45BE2022E79768BB0B75D05B" author="Xu, X" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Studies" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="483 - 502" refId="B21" refString="Xu, X, Li, S, 2007. Taxonomic study of the spider family Pimoidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from China. Zoological Studies 46: 483 - 502" title="Taxonomic study of the spider family Pimoidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from China." volume="46" year="2007">Xu and Li 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 493, figs 42-47) but can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F14B8A3A6C359E67FF1244E62A7D0E8D" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. nyingchi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyingchi">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA046F4EB88ECED22255C07D5A632A9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. nyingchi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the distally blunt dorsal plate (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B09A7C642A3194A4D5B4DA7C18A5BDEB" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa gyirong sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529471" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (vs. pointed) and distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BA22D34EB27AFC51615E32B88569C2F9" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. reniformis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="8993915650FE2A0D41D4AB9216FFA711" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the spermathecae separated by ca. 1/4 the width of a spermatheca (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="5B44DFEFB4854BC9838FC2A578D2AAC6" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa gyirong sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529471" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16A</figureCitation>
|
||
) (vs. unseparated).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="33C40658AFEDA2D57D0A917E656613CC" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529470" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 15" startId="F15">
|
||
<paragraph id="ED252D6E4485A92C69FB52C543E1FEB3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="35F14150231F878B48AB2D8EF3731467" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 15.</emphasis>
|
||
Left palp of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ED554A42C3AAC9A38C0982A876C61A10" authorityName="Zhang & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pimoidae" genus="Pimoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimoa gyirong" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gyirong">
|
||
<emphasis id="C11F1211D57A55B2032322704EE5CEDB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pimoa gyirong</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., holotype
|
||
<emphasis id="A611F3CE73261966366599A148FC3FEB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
prolateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="00A6C7ED65BE649E2D32B45C37B3119B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for
|
||
<emphasis id="A85F539BF4A5FBC75BC6D30D33F01660" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="56BEC12E543539DC6B7547C3DE37194E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="FB23F1E34E666E8174AEC6071E44DD8D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="31290B4E6A2EC8C820474F95999FDE66" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="0EEE444B43DF8D90237FBFD1834D49CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Male (
|
||
<emphasis id="90AFBB68B30CD56608BD003C6EADFE76" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">holotype</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Total length 5.41. Carapace 2.63 long, 2.31 wide. Abdomen 2.78 long, 2.03 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.18, ALE 0.19, PME 0.19, PLE 0.14; AME-AME 0.13, AME-ALE 0.14, PME-PME 0.11, PME-PLE 0.18. Leg measurements: I: 28.22 (7.75, 9.19, 8.34, 2.94); II: 24.19 (6.66, 7.91, 7.03, 2.59); III: 14.61 (4.34, 4.59, 4.34, 1.34); IV: 19.46 (5.59, 6.25, 5.59, 2.03). Habitus as in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="6A638357AFA2DA0DAE5D365438F2A6E6" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa gyirong sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529471" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16E</figureCitation>
|
||
. Carapace yellowish with black lateral margins; thoracic fovea and radial grooves distinct; sternum brownish. Abdomen black with yellow chevrons, nearly oval. Legs brownish with black annulations, especially distinct on legs III and IV. Palp (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3377BDFA53BF03E041109BE6DB922E0" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Left palp of Pimoa gyirong sp. nov., holotype A prolateral view B retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for A, B." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529470" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B228005308D9A633569D77ABC4AB512A" captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view, A Pimoa gyirong sp. nov. B Pimoa heishui sp. nov. C Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov. D Pimoa mechi sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529510" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">55A</figureCitation>
|
||
): patella short, ca. 1/2 of tibial length, with one retrolateral macroseta; tibia long, ca. 1/2 of cymbial length, with several macrosetae and a dorsal process; paracymbium short, ca. 1/3 of cymbial length, hook-shaped; pimoid cymbial sclerite V-shaped, distally pointed, ca. 1/2 of cymbial length; cymbial denticulate process long and distally blunt, with more than 47 cuspules; median apophysis slender; conductor distinct; pimoid embolic process distally pointed, longer than embolus; embolus beginning at the 6:30
|
||
<normalizedToken id="1632CD68B6E0454C4E5448C2CCF9CB2F" originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
|
||
position; embolic tooth absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0E0CEE96928F2403E90886B9773CF3AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="C6C80C2071C9D6F4B16C94DA36DBD83D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<emphasis id="A89858983034A542CF17E7037D39A8A3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">paratype</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Total length 6.99. Carapace 3.31 long, 2.48 wide. Abdomen 3.68 long, 2.94 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.12, ALE 0.19, PME 0.19, PLE 0.18; AME-AME 0.11, AME-ALE 0.14, PME-PME 0.17, PME-PLE 0.21. Leg measurements: I: 18.88 (5.28, 6.35, 5.16, 2.09); II: 14.53 (5.06, 4.44, 3.28, 1.75); III: 13.31 (4.16, 4.18, 3.41, 1.56); IV: 17.08 (5.13, 5.89, 4.25, 1.81). Habitus as in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D866FECBC756403B6A7989AC979C4B9" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa gyirong sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529471" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
. Carapace yellowish; sternum brownish. Abdomen black with yellow chevrons. Legs brownish with black annulations. Epigyne (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="DC94B81443390D1A203706F41E6751A3" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa gyirong sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529471" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16A-D</figureCitation>
|
||
): trapezoidal; ventral plate broad, longer than wide; dorsal plate nearly tongue-shaped; copulatory openings indistinct; spermathecae oval, separated by ca. 1/4 width of spermatheca; fertilization ducts brownish, laterally oriented.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C0ADA5D1BEADE7EE086BE44BB8432F4A" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529471" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 16" startId="F16">
|
||
<paragraph id="B926B8C4124C3F727AEE5B56BF0E3989" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="67ADD7122BF18DC2C9E485443F0BEA10" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
||
Epigyne and habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2A10D2FA4615578815A38FA82C6D1E08" authorityName="Zhang & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pimoidae" genus="Pimoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimoa gyirong" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gyirong">
|
||
<emphasis id="C297A2F0E04BA12317FDA1C44CE7B4D1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pimoa gyirong</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype
|
||
<emphasis id="DA9C6B4ACC8050D7FC2404A2FC0535C9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="E8C30F4B9385F86D857D099E8D4994CD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
vulva, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="A67CC0543A3B4CFBC4AAA94A002B1B8F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="7A4626760B352CCEC62D942E30F464AF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="4C105AB713CFA56113D8EA2DB8F43288" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||
male habitus, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="0F1753B8716B5D00402AC1AE77FC4A55" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||
female habitus, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="4E782C2196E89E029D827E9BBB8481BE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||
female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for
|
||
<emphasis id="549DC89D9799C137D1F9BB4E6A62A593" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F, G</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A0EB7DA43220F99487F203A6DD2A28CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="A25E775A6AFE0F3BB2A0A8C034809B15" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="18FED03A03BE6C5FBD1282281012BE96" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Known only from the type locality, Tibet, China (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="135875660109FAA7818D876F81FBB49D" captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figure 59. Distribution records of Pimoa new species in this paper 1 P. anning sp. nov. 2 P. bomi sp. nov. 3 P. cawarong sp. nov. 4 P. daman sp. nov. 5 P. danba sp. nov. 6 P. deqen sp. nov. 7 P. dongjiu sp. nov. 8 P. guiqing sp. nov. 9 P. gyaca sp. nov. 10 P. gyara sp. nov. 11 P. gyirong sp. nov. 12 P. heishui sp. nov. 13 P. jinchuan sp. nov. 14 P. khaptad sp. nov. 15 P. koshi sp. nov. 16 P. lhatog sp. nov. 17 P. mechi sp. nov. 18 P. miandam sp. nov. 19 P. miero sp. nov. 20 P. mude sp. nov. 21 P. muli sp. nov. 22 P. naran sp. nov. 23 P. ninglang sp. nov. 24 P. nyalam sp. nov. 25 P. phaplu sp. nov. 26 P. putou sp. nov. 27 P. rara sp. nov. 28 P. sangri sp. nov. 29 P. shigatse sp. nov. 30 P. tengchong sp. nov. 31 P. xiahe sp. nov. 32 P. yejiei sp. nov. 33 P. yele sp. nov. 34 P. zayu sp. nov. 35 P. zhigangi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure59" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529514" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">59</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |