206 lines
14 KiB
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206 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.116.27301" ID-GBIF-Dataset="15acdccd-830c-40dd-84e3-b793f92827a4" ID-PMC="PMC6367307" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-116-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="182FFF91FFCDFF9CFF811552FFCCFFCF" ID-PubMed="30740023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2559703" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-2003-116-1" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys 116" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Chenopodiaceae in Himalaya and Tibet" checkinTime="1555330571688" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sukhorukov, Alexander P., Liu, Pei-Liang & Kushunina, Maria" docDate="2019" docId="2F92C29B955B78BCC83811EAAC26710B" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 116: 1-141" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 116" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.116.27301" docTitle="Dysphania bhutanica Sukhor., Willdenowia 42 (2): 171 2012" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="182FFF91FFCDFF9CFF811552FFCCFFCF" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="182FFF91FFCDFF9CFF811552FFCCFFCF" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Chenopodiaceae in Himalaya and Tibet" masterLastPageNumber="141" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1668139168965" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of Chenopodiaceae in Himalaya and Tibet</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sukhorukov, Alexander P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Pei-Liang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kushunina, Maria</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>116</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>141</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.116.27301</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.116.27301</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-116-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">182FFF91FFCDFF9CFF811552FFCCFFCF</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">2559703</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="156201095" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F92C29B955B78BCC83811EAAC26710B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2F92C29B955B78BCC83811EAAC26710B" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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3.
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<taxonomicName LSID="494B0137-80E0-55B3-B292-D61550D9F73C" authority="Sukhor., Willdenowia 42 (2): 171 (2012)" authorityName="Sukhor., Willdenowia 42 (2): 171" authorityYear="2012" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiacea" genus="Dysphania" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dysphania bhutanica" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bhutanica">Dysphania bhutanica Sukhor., Willdenowia 42(2): 171 (2012)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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BHUTAN, Thimphu distr., Lango, near Paro, frequent weed in apple and other crops, 2300 m a.s.l., 29 Jun 1992,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">C. Parker 7263</emphasis>
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(E00051983! image available at http://data.rbge.org.uk/herb/E00051983).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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Annual up to 100 cm. Stem covered with short simple hairs and subsessile, orange or yellow glands. Leaves pinnatisect, 2.0-9.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.0-2.5 cm, long-petiolate; their segments oblong or lanceolate, sinuate to lobed, usually densely covered with short simple hairs intermixed with scattered glands. Inflorescence up to 20 cm long, leafy at least in basal and middle parts with scattered curved simple (up to 0.2 mm) hairs and subsessile glands. Perianth segments 5, almost free, 0.7-0.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.35-0.40 mm; their dorsal part with stout simple hairs (up to 0.08 mm) and orange (rarely yellow) glands (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. SEM micrographs: A perianth of Dysphania ambrosioides B pericarp of Dysphania ambrosioides C perianth of D. himalaica D pericarp of D. himalaica E perianth of D. bhutanica F pericarp of D. bhutanica G perianth of D. kitiae H pericarp of D. kitiae. Magnification: 150 x (A), 250 x (C, E, G), 500 x (B, D, F, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.114.27301.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/260761" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">20E</figureCitation>
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). Fruit 0.6-0.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.5 mm in diameter, subspherical, pericarp minutely papillate (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. SEM micrographs: A perianth of Dysphania ambrosioides B pericarp of Dysphania ambrosioides C perianth of D. himalaica D pericarp of D. himalaica E perianth of D. bhutanica F pericarp of D. bhutanica G perianth of D. kitiae H pericarp of D. kitiae. Magnification: 150 x (A), 250 x (C, E, G), 500 x (B, D, F, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.114.27301.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/260761" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">20F</figureCitation>
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). Seed blackish, keeled; embryo horizontal.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Grassy hill slopes and disturbed areas; 2200-3800 m a.s.l.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="phenology">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Phenology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Flowering: June-August; fruiting: July-September.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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See Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Distribution map of Dysphania bhutanica (circles) and D. kitiae (stars)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.114.27301.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/260763" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">22</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="2559771" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.114.27301.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/260763" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" start="Figure 22" startId="F22">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figure 22.</emphasis>
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Distribution map of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sukhor., Willdenowia 42 (2): 171" authorityYear="2012" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Dysphania" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dysphania bhutanica" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bhutanica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Dysphania bhutanica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(circles) and
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="D. kitiae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="kitiae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">D. kitiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(stars).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="56" pageNumber="57" start="start">Specimens</pageBreakToken>
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examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">BHUTAN</emphasis>
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: [Thimphu Distr.] Thimphu, 8000 ft a.s.l., 9 Aug 1914,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">R.E. Cooper 3370</emphasis>
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(BM, E00151685); Thimphu, 2408 m a.s.l., 10 Aug 1971,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">R. Bedi 657</emphasis>
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(K); Thimphu Chu, below Taba,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="27.5">27°30'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="89" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="89.63333">89°38'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 2300 m a.s.l., 22 Jul 1979,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">A.J.C. Grierson & D.G. Long 2828</emphasis>
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(E00151632, K); Thimphu Distr., Chapcha, 2200-2400 m a.s.l., 1 Jul 1992,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">C. Parker 7270</emphasis>
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&
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">7271</emphasis>
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(E00051982, E00051981);
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">CHINA: Xizang</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Xigazê">Xigaze</normalizedToken>
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Prefecture
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</emphasis>
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: Gyangtse, 1904,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">H.J. Walton</emphasis>
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s.n. (CAL, P04992918);
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Lhasa City</emphasis>
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: Lhasa, 3800 m a.s.l., 16 Aug 1965,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Zhang & Lang 1532</emphasis>
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(PE00510965); Lhasa,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="29.683332">29°41'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="91" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="91.13333">91°08'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 3800 m a.s.l., 13 Aug 1997,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">G. & S. Miehe & al</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">97-013-10</emphasis>
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(herb. Miehe);
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Shannan Prefecture</emphasis>
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: Gyaca (Jiacha) County, 3300 m a.s.l., 2 Sep 1972,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Tibet Chinese Herbal Medicine Survey Team 4572</emphasis>
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(PE00511073); [
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Nêdong">Nedong</normalizedToken>
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(Naidong) County]
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Zêtang">Zetang</normalizedToken>
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(Zedang), 11 Aug 1977,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">B.Z.Guo</emphasis>
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et al.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">22359</emphasis>
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(KUN0587209);
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Nêdong">Nedong</normalizedToken>
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(Naidong) County, Luoqiong vill.,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="57.23" value="29.265898">29°15'57.23"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="91" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="1.76" value="91.817154">91°49'1.76"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 3569 m a.s.l., 2 Sep 2012,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">FLPH Tibet Expedition 12-0610</emphasis>
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(PE);
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Nyingchi Prefecture</emphasis>
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: Tsangpo valley, 10000-11000 ft a.s.l., 5 Sep 1935,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">F. Kingdon-Ward 12308a</emphasis>
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(BM); Tsangpo valley, Tse, 9800 ft a.s.l., 31 May 1938,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">F. Ludlow, G. Sherriff & G. Taylor 4585</emphasis>
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(BM); Zhamo (Bomi) County, 2700 m a.s.l., 16 Jul 1965,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Zhang & Lang 312</emphasis>
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(PE00511002); Mainling (Milin) County, Pai [Pa] town, 3000-3100 m a.s.l., 12 Sep 1974,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Qinghai-Tibet Team 74-4663</emphasis>
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(PE00511046, PE00511047); Nang (Lang) County, 3100 m a.s.l., 4 Aug 1982,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Ni, Ciduo & Cidan 2744</emphasis>
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(PE00511029); Mainling County, Qabnag (Qiangna), 22 Aug 1982,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Ni, Ciduo & Cidan 3109</emphasis>
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(PE00511027);
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">NEPAL</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Western</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Dhaulagiri Zone</emphasis>
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: [Mustang Distr., Kali Gandaki river valley] Tukuche, 10500 ft a.s.l., 21 Aug 1954,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">J. Stainton, W.R. Sykes & L.H.J. Williams 7356</emphasis>
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(BM). The plant has yellow glands only and identification is based on the pinnatisect leaf shape.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">General distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">E Himalaya and S Tibet.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |