260 lines
29 KiB
XML
260 lines
29 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="F9D8C228EF2DAF7C3F514F328A6EC4F8">New species, new records and redescriptions of Thecate hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Leptothecata) from Southern Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="258FD91AD7D7200D049CD200917FCEE8">Watson, Jeanette E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="51FFE598B3F84991E0538D89025101DF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="FBB2CA9DDEAB9B0BB1FEECACD7459B34">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="2B61A904B915FFE118B87EAFFB11FBD7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6184773" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119425488" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6184773" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B61A904B915FFE118B87EAFFB11FBD7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B61A904B915FFE118B87EAFFB11FBD7" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection id="EBD24B99B915FFE318B87EAFFEFBFA99" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A3771812B915FFE318B87EAFFDA1FAB8" blockId="29.[151,582,1254,1313]" box="[151,582,1254,1280]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<heading id="F83FAF7EB915FFE318B87EAFFDA1FAB8" bold="true" box="[151,582,1254,1280]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="64C86391B915FFE318B87EAFFDA1FAB8" ID-CoL="3GZSD" authority="Allman, 1859" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,582,1254,1280]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Gonothyraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="loveni">
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<emphasis id="91BCC400B915FFE318B87EAFFDA1FAB8" bold="true" box="[151,582,1254,1280]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="91BCC400B915FFE318B87EAFFE61FAB8" bold="true" box="[151,390,1254,1280]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Gonothyraea loveni</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B915FFE319BA7EAFFDD9FAB8" author="Allman" box="[405,574,1254,1280]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Allman, G. J. (1859) Notes on the hydroid zoophytes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (3), 4 (19), 48 - 55, (3) 4 (20), 137 - 144, (3), 4 (23), 367 - 370." type="journal article" year="1859">Allman, 1859</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A3771812B915FFE318B87F40FEFBFA99" blockId="29.[151,582,1254,1313]" box="[151,284,1289,1313]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<figureCitation id="3BF30497B915FFE318B87F40FF03FA99" box="[151,228,1289,1313]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1174,1197]" captionTargetBox="[347,1257,240,1136]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[291,1320,195,1171]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 14. Gonothryraea loveni. A, part of branch showing alternate pedicels. B, campanulate hydrotheca with thin diaphragm. C, conical hydrotheca with desmocytes above diaphragm. D, indented castellated hydrothecal margin. Scale bar: A, 0.1 mm, B, C, 0.5 mm, D, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203979/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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A–D
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EBD24B99B915FFE318B87F18FC3CF985" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="A3771812B915FFE318B87F18FDF7FADF" blockId="29.[151,1437,1361,1598]" box="[151,528,1361,1383]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="83D83F3CB915FFE318B87F18FDF7FADF" box="[151,528,1361,1383]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName id="64C86391B915FFE318B87F18FDEBFADF" ID-CoL="3S87F" authority="Allman, 1859: 138" authorityName="Allman" authorityPageNumber="138" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,524,1361,1383]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Laomedea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="loveni">
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<emphasis id="91BCC400B915FFE318B87F18FEA3FADF" box="[151,324,1361,1383]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Laomedea loveni</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="22693E03B915FFE319647F18FDEBFADF" author="Allman" box="[331,524,1361,1383]" page="138" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1859">
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<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B915FFE319647F18FE3DFADF" author="Allman" box="[331,474,1361,1383]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Allman, G. J. (1859) Notes on the hydroid zoophytes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (3), 4 (19), 48 - 55, (3) 4 (20), 137 - 144, (3), 4 (23), 367 - 370." type="journal article" year="1859">Allman, 1859</bibRefCitation>
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: 138
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A3771812B915FFE318B87F39FE6FFA7B" blockId="29.[151,1437,1361,1598]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="83D83F3CB915FFE318B87F39FE6FFA7B" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName id="64C86391B915FFE318B87F39FEB8FA3E" ID-CoL="3GZSD" box="[151,351,1392,1414]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Gonothyraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="loveni">
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<emphasis id="91BCC400B915FFE318B87F39FEB8FA3E" box="[151,351,1392,1414]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Gonothyraea loveni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<treatmentCitation id="22693E03B915FFE319577F39FDC3FA3D" author="Linko" box="[376,548,1392,1414]" page="212" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1911">
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<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B915FFE319577F39FE14FA3D" author="Linko" box="[376,499,1392,1414]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Linko, A. K. (1911) Hydraires (Hydroidea). Haleciidae, Lafoeidae, Bonnevielliidae et Campanulariidae. Faune de la Russe et des pays limitrophes 1, 1 - 250, pls 1 - 2 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1911">Linko, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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: 212
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 40.–
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<treatmentCitation id="22693E03B915FFE31AA77F39FCD1FA3D" author="Ralph" box="[648,822,1392,1414]" page="824" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1957">
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<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B915FFE31AA77F39FCE2FA3E" author="Ralph" box="[648,773,1392,1414]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Ralph, P. M. (1957) New Zealand thecate hydroids. Part I. Campanulariidae and Campanulinidae. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 84, 811 - 854." type="journal article" year="1957">Ralph, 1957</bibRefCitation>
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: 824
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig
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<quantity id="6430B5F7B915FFE31B4E7F39FC9FFA3E" box="[865,888,1392,1414]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="g" value="3.0">3g</quantity>
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–k.–
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<treatmentCitation id="22693E03B915FFE31B837F39FB8EFA3D" author="Millard" box="[940,1129,1392,1414]" page="224" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1975">
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<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B915FFE31B837F39FBDFFA3E" author="Millard" box="[940,1080,1392,1414]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Millard, N. A. H. (1975) Monograph on the Hydroida of southern Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 68, 1 - 513." type="journal article" year="1975">Millard, 1975</bibRefCitation>
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: 224
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 74A–F.–
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<treatmentCitation id="22693E03B915FFE31CD87F39FF05FA1C" author="Cornelius" page="92" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1982">
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<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B915FFE31CD87F39FA7EFA3D" author="Cornelius" box="[1271,1433,1392,1414]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1982) Hydroids and medusae of the family Campanulariidae recorded from the eastern North Atlantic, with a world synopsis of genera. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zoology, 42, 37 - 148." type="journal article" year="1982">Cornelius, 1982</bibRefCitation>
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: 92
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 15.–
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||
<treatmentCitation id="22693E03B915FFE3196A7FC7FD99FA1C" author="Cornelius" box="[325,638,1422,1444]" page="131" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B915FFE3196A7FC7FDAAFA1C" author="Cornelius" box="[325,589,1422,1444]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. & Ryland, J. S. (1990) Hydrozoa. pp. 101 - 159 In Haywood, P. J., & Ryland, J. S. (eds) The Marine Fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe. Vol. 1, Introduction and Protozoans to Arthropods. Oxford Univerity Press, Oxford. i - xvi, 1 - 627." type="journal article" year="1990">Cornelius & Ryland, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 131
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 4.12.–
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<treatmentCitation id="22693E03B915FFE31ADB7FC7FC36FA1C" author="Cairns" box="[756,977,1422,1445]" page="23" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1991">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B915FFE31ADB7FC7FC49FA1C" author="Cairns" box="[756,942,1422,1445]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Cairns S. D., Calder, D. R., Brinckman-Voss, A., Castro, C. B., Pugh, P. R., Cutress, P. B., Jaap, W. C., Fautin, D. G., Larson, R. J., Harrison, G. R., Arai M. N., & Opresko, D. M., (1991) Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Cnidaria and Ctenophora. Special Publications, American Fisheries Society, 22, 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1991">
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Cairns
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<emphasis id="91BCC400B915FFE31B147FD9FC95FA1D" box="[827,882,1423,1445]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">et al.,</emphasis>
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1991
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 23
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.–
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<treatmentCitation id="22693E03B915FFE31BC67FC7FB2EFA1C" author="Cornelius" box="[1001,1225,1422,1444]" page="262" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1995">
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<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B915FFE31BC67FC7FB70FA1C" author="Cornelius" box="[1001,1175,1422,1444]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1995 b) North-west European thecate hydroids and their medusae. Part 2. Sertulariidae to Campanulariidae. In R. S. K. Barnes & J. H. Crothers (eds), Synopses of the British Fauna (New Series) 50, 1 - 386." type="journal article" year="1995" yearSuffix="b">Cornelius, 1995b</bibRefCitation>
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: 262
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 60.–
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<treatmentCitation id="22693E03B915FFE31D037FC6FE64FA7B" author="Vervoort" page="422" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="2003">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B915FFE31D037FC6FEB5FA7B" author="Vervoort" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Vervoort, W. & Watson, J. E. (2003) Marine Fauna of New Zealand. Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (Thecate Hydroids) NIWA Biodiversity Memoir, 119, 1 - 538." type="journal article" year="2003">Vervoort & Watson, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 422
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="A3771812B915FFE318B87F85FD73FA59" blockId="29.[151,1437,1361,1598]" box="[151,660,1483,1506]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="83D83F3CB915FFE318B87F85FD73FA59" box="[151,660,1483,1506]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName id="64C86391B915FFE318B87F85FEC7FA5A" ID-CoL="488YJ" box="[151,288,1484,1506]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Obelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="loveni">
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<emphasis id="91BCC400B915FFE318B87F85FEC7FA5A" box="[151,288,1484,1506]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Obelia loveni</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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||
–
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||
<treatmentCitation id="22693E03B915FFE319167F84FDE3FA59" author="Naumov" box="[313,516,1483,1506]" page="264" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1960">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B915FFE319167F84FE35FA59" author="Naumov" box="[313,466,1483,1506]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Naumov, D. V. (1960) Gidroidi i gidromedusy morskikh, solonovatovodnykh i presnovodnykh basseinov SSSR. Opredeleteli po Faune SSSR, Izdavaemye Zoologicheskim Institutom Akademiya Nauk SSSR, 70, 1 - 626. [In Russian]. [English translation by Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem, 1969, cat. no. 5108, as " Hydroids and Hydromedusae of the Marine, Brackish and Freshwater Basins of the USSR, 1 - 631]" type="journal article" year="1960">Naumov, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 264
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs
|
||
<date id="D7763ED2B915FFE31A157F82FDBBFA59" box="[570,604,1483,1505]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1916-01">16i</date>
|
||
, 152.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B915FFE318B87FA3FCA6F9B8" blockId="29.[151,1437,1361,1598]" box="[151,833,1514,1536]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="83D83F3CB915FFE318B87FA3FCA6F9B8" box="[151,833,1514,1536]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B915FFE318B87FA3FDD7F9B8" authority="Hilgendorf, 1898: 205" authorityName="Hilgendorf" authorityPageNumber="205" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,560,1514,1536]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Calycella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="parkeri">
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||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B915FFE318B87FA3FEAEF9B8" box="[151,329,1514,1536]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Calycella parkeri</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="22693E03B915FFE319607FA3FDD7F9B8" author="Hilgendorf" box="[335,560,1514,1536]" page="205" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1898">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B915FFE319607FA3FDE5F9B8" author="Hilgendorf" box="[335,514,1514,1536]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Hilgendorf, F. W. (1898) On the hydroids of the neighbourhood of Dunedin. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 30, 200 - 218." type="journal article" year="1898">Hilgendorf, 1898</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 205
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
pl. 17, figs 3, 3a–d, pl. 18.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B915FFE318B87C40FDC9F9A7" blockId="29.[151,1437,1361,1598]" box="[151,558,1545,1567]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="83D83F3CB915FFE318B87C40FDC9F9A7" box="[151,558,1545,1567]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B915FFE318B87C40FE89F9A7" ID-CoL="Q5BH" box="[151,366,1545,1567]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Gonothyraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="parkeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B915FFE318B87C40FE89F9A7" box="[151,366,1545,1567]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Gonothyraea parkeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="22693E03B915FFE319A97C40FDCCF9A7" author="Bale" box="[390,555,1545,1567]" page="231" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B915FFE319A97C40FE1FF9A7" author="Bale" box="[390,504,1545,1567]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Bale, W. M. (1924) Report on some hydroids from the New Zealand coast, with notes on New Zealand Hydroida generally, supplementing Farquhar's list. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 55, 225 - 268." type="journal article" year="1924">Bale, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 231
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B915FFE318B87C61FC3CF985" blockId="29.[151,1437,1361,1598]" box="[151,987,1576,1598]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="83D83F3CB915FFE318B87C61FC3CF985" box="[151,987,1576,1598]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B915FFE318B87C61FDD6F985" ID-CoL="6NWQ3" authority="Hincks, 1868: 184" authorityName="Hincks" authorityPageNumber="184" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,561,1576,1598]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Gonothyraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="hyalina">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B915FFE318B87C61FE88F986" box="[151,367,1576,1598]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Gonothyraea hyalina</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="22693E03B915FFE3195B7C61FDD6F985" author="Hincks" box="[372,561,1576,1598]" page="184" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1868">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B915FFE3195B7C61FE18F986" author="Hincks" box="[372,511,1576,1598]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Hincks, T. (1868) A History of British Hydroid Zoophytes. John van Voorst, London. 1, 1 - 338." type="journal article" year="1868">Hincks, 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 184
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 35, fig. 2.–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="22693E03B915FFE31AFE7C61FC60F986" author="Hodgson" box="[721,903,1576,1598]" page="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1950">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B915FFE31AFE7C61FC88F986" author="Hodgson" box="[721,879,1576,1598]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Hodgson, M. M. (1950) A revision of the Tasmanian Hydroida. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania, 1949, 1 - 65." type="book chapter" year="1950">Hodgson, 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 5
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 10.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="F7B7489AB916FFE018B87EDFFE1DFB52" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203979/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" targetBox="[347,1257,240,1136]" targetPageId="30">
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B916FFE018B87EDFFE1DFB52" blockId="30.[151,1436,1174,1258]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B916FFE018B87EDFFEC5FB13" bold="true" box="[151,290,1174,1197]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B916FFE019057EDFFDE0FB14" box="[298,519,1174,1196]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B916FFE019057EDFFDE3FB14" box="[298,516,1174,1196]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Gonothryraea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="loveni">Gonothryraea loveni</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A, part of branch showing alternate pedicels. B, campanulate hydrotheca with thin diaphragm. C, conical hydrotheca with desmocytes above diaphragm. D, indented castellated hydrothecal margin. Scale bar: A, 0.1 mm, B, C, 0.5 mm, D, 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EBD24B99B916FFE018B87F5FFED3FACE" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B916FFE018B87F5FFED3FACE" blockId="30.[151,1437,1302,1758]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B916FFE018B87F5FFE66FA97" bold="true" box="[151,385,1302,1327]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="C5D980D7B916FFE019A57F5EFE2CFA96" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" box="[394,459,1303,1326]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NMV</collectionCode>
|
||
F171373, microslide, colony Port Phillip Heads, on sponge, depth
|
||
<quantity id="6430B5F7B916FFE01CE77F5FFAE3FA96" box="[1224,1284,1302,1326]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="16.0">16 m</quantity>
|
||
, coll: J. Watson,
|
||
<date id="D7763ED2B916FFE018E27F73FEA8FAEA" box="[205,335,1338,1362]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1992-07-24">24/07/1992</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B916FFE019747F73FD51FAEA" box="[347,694,1338,1362]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Material in author’s collection</emphasis>
|
||
: Halibut oil drilling platform, Bass Strait, colony on barnacle,
|
||
<quantity id="6430B5F7B916FFE01DAF7F73FF48FACE" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="D7763ED2B916FFE018947F16FED7FACE" box="[187,304,1374,1398]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1975-06">June 1975</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EBD24B99B916FFE118E87FCBFE1BFBF4" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B916FFE018E87FCBFC31F9BE" blockId="30.[151,1437,1302,1758]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B916FFE018E87FCBFEB2FA23" bold="true" box="[199,341,1410,1435]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Single pedicellate hydrothecae and erect stems arising from a hydrorhiza creeping on substrate. Hydrorhizal stolons tubular, smooth, perisarc thin, some enclosing sponge spicules. Longer stems monosiphonic, to
|
||
<quantity id="6430B5F7B916FFE0189C7F83FF13FA5A" box="[179,244,1482,1506]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, junction of stem and hydrorhiza with 9–10 deep annulations; stems with 4–6 widely spaced alternate pedicels, stem internodes long, annulated at base with up to 10 deep rings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B916FFE018EA7C5BFE94F966" blockId="30.[151,1437,1302,1758]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Hydrotheca terminal on a short pedicel held at an acute angle of c. 35° from stem, a slight thickening at junction of stem with pedicel; pedicels annulated throughout. Hydrotheca conical, somewhat variable in length and width, walls smooth, expanding evenly from base to margin, basal chamber distinct, rectangular to quadrangular in shape, merging smoothly into hydrotheca, distal wall of basal chamber a thickened transverse or slightly concave rim, a ring of desmocytes above. Margin of hydrotheca dentate with 10–12 shallow castellated cusps, each cusp shallowly indented.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="F7B7489AB917FFE118B87AD1FD5AFF16" box="[151,701,152,174]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B917FFE118B87AD1FD5AFF16" blockId="31.[151,1007,152,801]" box="[151,701,152,174]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B917FFE118B87AD1FEF6FF15" bold="true" box="[151,273,152,173]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">TABLE 13.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B917FFE119387AD1FE06FF16" box="[279,481,152,174]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Gonothyraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="loveni">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B917FFE119387AD1FE06FF16" box="[279,481,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Gonothyraea loveni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, measurements, (µm)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B917FFE118B07A80FC04FF67" blockId="31.[151,1007,152,801]" box="[159,995,201,223]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Hydrorhiza, diameter 200–220</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B917FFE118B07ABAFF35FEB0" blockId="31.[151,1007,152,801]" box="[159,210,243,264]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Stem</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B917FFE1188A7B52FC08FEE3" blockId="31.[151,1007,152,801]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">internode diameter 120–144 distance between pedicels 800–1060</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B917FFE118B07B27FF0DFE3C" blockId="31.[151,1007,152,801]" box="[159,234,366,388]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pedicel</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B917FFE1188A7BD1FC32FE6F" blockId="31.[151,1007,152,801]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Length 280–448 Diameter 80–112</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B917FFE118B07BA3FEF2FDB8" blockId="31.[151,1007,152,801]" box="[159,277,490,512]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Hydrotheca</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B917FFE1188A785AFC2DFD1D" blockId="31.[151,1007,152,801]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">length, diaphragm to margin 480–704 width at diaphragm 128–344 width at margin 352–400 basal chamber, depth 72–88</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B917FFE118B078F0FED7FD77" blockId="31.[151,1007,152,801]" box="[159,304,697,719]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Marginal cusp</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B917FFE1188A78ABFE1BFBF4" blockId="31.[151,1007,152,801]" lastBlockId="31.[151,1436,895,1136]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Depth 28–40 width of embayment 44–48
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B917FFE118EA79C9FEDEFC20" bold="true" box="[197,313,896,920]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This material was originally identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B917FFE11B3D79C9FC28FC20" box="[786,975,896,920]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Obelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bidentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B917FFE11B3D79C9FC28FC20" box="[786,975,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Obelia bidentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Watson (1994) but re–examination of the hydrothecal rim shows the cusps to be castellated, not sharply bimucronate as in that species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B917FFE11CCA79EDFA7BFC04" author="Hodgson" box="[1253,1436,932,956]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refString="Hodgson, M. M. (1950) A revision of the Tasmanian Hydroida. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania, 1949, 1 - 65." type="book chapter" year="1950">Hodgson (1950)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
gave dimensions of
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B917FFE119557981FE3DFC58" box="[378,474,968,992]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">G. l o v e n i</emphasis>
|
||
from the Derwent River estuary but his measurements are difficult to interpret since there is no way of relating the aspects of the hydrotheca to actual measurements. The present material agrees in general with Hodgson’s description of Australian material and that of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B917FFE11B897E46FBDCFB9F" author="Ralph" box="[934,1083,1039,1063]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refString="Ralph, P. M. (1957) New Zealand thecate hydroids. Part I. Campanulariidae and Campanulinidae. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 84, 811 - 854." type="journal article" year="1957">Ralph (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B917FFE11C5E7E58FA7BFB9F" author="Vervoort" box="[1137,1436,1039,1064]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refString="Vervoort, W. & Watson, J. E. (2003) Marine Fauna of New Zealand. Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (Thecate Hydroids) NIWA Biodiversity Memoir, 119, 1 - 538." type="journal article" year="2003">Vervoort & Watson (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for material from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DBDF5882B917FFE119707E7CFE1EFBF4" box="[351,505,1076,1100]" name="New Zealand" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EBD24B99B917FFE118EA7E1EFB11FBD7" box="[197,1270,1111,1136]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B917FFE118EA7E1EFB11FBD7" blockId="31.[151,1436,895,1136]" box="[197,1270,1111,1136]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B917FFE118EA7E1EFEB9FBC8" bold="true" box="[197,350,1111,1136]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Cosmopolitan in littoral temperate zone. The depth record of
|
||
<quantity id="6430B5F7B917FFE11C3B7E1EFB90FBC8" box="[1044,1143,1111,1136]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="13.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="10.0">10–16 m</quantity>
|
||
is unusual.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |