195 lines
20 KiB
XML
195 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="FF1C91AAEF37E4B9FB59FA5D5B42E9FF" ID-CLB-Dataset="24114" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.595" ID-GBIF-Dataset="629f2e5b-cd3c-41bb-b902-cd376e632133" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3659743" ID-ZooBank="F81A7282-A44B-4E70-9A44-FE8F67E5C1EA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1581176034261" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gobert, Stefan, Monnens, Marlies, Eerdekens, Lise, Schockaert, Ernest, Reygel, Patrick & Artois, Tom" docDate="2020" docId="245C87ED4B10C835FD8AFD936B15E9AD" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-595_gobert_monnens_eerdekens.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 595" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Proschizorhynchus troglodytus Gobert & Monnens & Eerdekens & Schockaert & Reygel & Artois 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C0548D31-D347-4B4D-8990-9D72F7FD8CED" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="D865FF954B17C832FFA7FF85681FEE29" masterDocTitle="Schizorhynchia Meixner, 1928 (Platyhelminthes, Rhabdocoela) of the Iberian Peninsula, with a description of four new species from Portugal" masterLastPageNumber="17" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698781158192" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="38925DF434897262F3B676A30DEF11AE">Schizorhynchia Meixner, 1928 (Platyhelminthes, Rhabdocoela) of the Iberian Peninsula, with a description of four new species from Portugal</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EDB0041BC8C9E9C08532C2B9A31CB039">Gobert, Stefan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7FE763AD09476C0599BAEF568FF180DE">Monnens, Marlies</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="804434F8A860FE4E95C4E9C4F09233DC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="47597CDE36DC0AAA429939C70C2746B6">Eerdekens, Lise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6940750A080024B8A176E07E10FD2762">Schockaert, Ernest</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1645FF09BFB7646D724C7E83B4C9A0CD">Reygel, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FDDA547E017E35DB1A6807E5137987ED">Artois, Tom</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E67FE97D1B1C69D9226C87913455DAB9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="76954029E22D368EBC5BE72E44269088">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="AB8D6E76CE8FD936E098DA33C73C23A1">
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<mods:date id="E976644E039CC7175D7047FB52CAEC1D">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DB89B93CB5E81E28D0FCBBD6DB97DDF1">2020-01-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CF0755B2AD633B6FC29DBC3AE67595B7">595</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8FFAA979C201C5F31DCBA963F099A5DE" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2020.595</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="245C87ED4B10C835FD8AFD936B15E9AD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3664201" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162059008" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3664201" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C0548D31-D347-4B4D-8990-9D72F7FD8CED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/245C87ED4B10C835FD8AFD936B15E9AD" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<subSubSection id="E4EF65704B10C835FD8AFD936CD6EC7D" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AC4A36FB4B10C835FD8AFD936C18EC18" blockId="7.[363,1225,534,631]" box="[557,1031,534,561]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="F70281974B10C835FD8AFD936C18EC18" box="[557,1031,534,561]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="6BF54D784B10C835FD8AFD936BBAEC18" authority="Gobert & Monnens & Eerdekens & Schockaert & Reygel & Artois, 2020" authorityName="Gobert & Monnens & Eerdekens & Schockaert & Reygel & Artois" authorityYear="2020" box="[557,933,534,561]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Schizorhynchidae" genus="Proschizorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="troglodytus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="9E81EAE94B10C835FD8AFD936BBAEC18" bold="true" box="[557,933,534,561]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Proschizorhynchus troglodytus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="85B257924B10C835FC0BFD926C18EC18" box="[940,1031,535,561]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AC4A36FB4B10C835FECCFDBC6CD6EC7D" blockId="7.[363,1225,534,631]" box="[363,1225,569,596]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<uri id="D8643AF94B10C835FECCFDBC6CD6EC7D" box="[363,1225,569,596]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="D8530C2E4B10C835FD2CFDBC6CD6EC7D" box="[651,1225,569,596]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C0548D31-D347-4B4D-8990-9D72F7FD8CED</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E4EF65704B10C835FD7AFDD96B48EC5E" box="[733,855,604,631]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AC4A36FB4B10C835FD7AFDD96B48EC5E" blockId="7.[363,1225,534,631]" box="[733,855,604,631]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<figureCitation id="34CE2A7E4B10C835FD7AFDD96B3FEC5E" box="[733,800,604,631]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1783,1809]" captionTargetBox="[197,1384,320,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,317,1690]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Copulatory organ of species of Proschizorhynchus Meixner, 1928. A. Proschizorhynchus algarvensis sp. nov., holotype (HU 615). B–C. P. arnautsae sp. nov. B. Holotype (HU 616). C. Aspecimen from the reference collection of Hasselt University (HU X.1.35). D–E. P. troglodytus sp. nov. D. Holotype (HU 617). E. A specimen from the reference collection of Hasselt University (HU X.1.40). F–G. P. pectinatus l’Hardy, 1965 (HU X.1.43). F. Copulatory organ. G. Sclerotised spermatic duct. H. P. reniformis Brunet, 1970 (HU X.1.45). Scale bars: A, F = 50 µm; B–E, G–H = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659747/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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D–E
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E4EF65704B10C835FF1AFD2769ABED27" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="AC4A36FB4B10C835FF1AFD27695BEC95" blockId="7.[189,324,674,700]" box="[189,324,674,700]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="F70281974B10C835FF1AFD27695BEC95" bold="true" box="[189,324,674,700]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="9E81EAE94B10C835FF1AFD27695BEC95" bold="true" box="[189,324,674,700]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AC4A36FB4B10C835FF1AFD5569ABED27" blockId="7.[189,1398,720,782]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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The species epithet ‘troglodytus’, meaning ‘cave-dweller’, refers to the
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<typeStatus id="734E88594B10C835FBA8FD546C5DECC2" box="[1039,1090,721,747]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">type</typeStatus>
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locality, which is situated in a submerged cave.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E4EF65704B10C835FF1AFCBD6C27EB2A" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="AC4A36FB4B10C835FF1AFCBD69B4ED7B" blockId="7.[189,427,824,850]" box="[189,427,824,850]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="F70281974B10C835FF1AFCBD69B4ED7B" bold="true" box="[189,427,824,850]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="9E81EAE94B10C835FF1AFCBD69B4ED7B" bold="true" box="[189,427,824,850]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AC4A36FB4B10C835FF4DFCE26943EDA8" blockId="7.[189,1399,871,1003]" box="[234,348,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="9E81EAE94B10C835FF4DFCE26943EDA8" bold="true" box="[234,348,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<typeStatus id="734E88594B10C835FF4DFCE26943EDA8" box="[234,348,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AC4A36FB4B10C835FF1AFC0E6AE3EDC2" blockId="7.[189,1399,871,1003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<materialsCitation id="1C9D3CA64B10C835FF1AFC0E6AE3EDC2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277409" collectingDate="2013-05-27" collectorName="de Covo & B. Tessens" country="Portugal" county="Vale de Covo" elevation="1" latitude="37.092777" location="Algarve region" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-8.459167" municipality="Carvoeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="D4E2766B4B10C835FF1AFC0E6948ED8C" box="[189,343,907,933]" name="Portugal" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">PORTUGAL</collectingCountry>
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• 1 whole-mount (photographs of live specimen available);
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<location id="A92A60204B10C835FB93FC0F6CF4ED8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:245C87ED4B10C835FD8AFD936B15E9AD:A92A60204B10C835FB93FC0F6CF4ED8D" box="[1076,1259,906,932]" country="Portugal" county="Vale de Covo" latitude="37.092777" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-8.459167" municipality="Carvoeiro" name="Algarve region" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Algarve region</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="4C2EAC814B10C835FB5DFC0F6D6DED8D" box="[1274,1394,906,932]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Carvoeiro</collectingMunicipality>
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, beach at
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<collectingCounty id="452B4E774B10C835FE8FFC2B69D2EDE1" box="[296,461,942,968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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Vale
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<collectorName id="0100532D4B10C835FEC2FC2B69D2EDE1" box="[357,461,942,968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">de Covo</collectorName>
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</collectingCounty>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="C9C1503C4B10C835FE7DFC296A6DEDE1" box="[474,626,940,968]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="15" seconds="34" value="37.092777">37°05′34″ N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="C9C1503C4B10C835FDD8FC296B03EDE1" box="[639,796,940,968]" degrees="08" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="15" seconds="33" value="-8.459167">08°27′33″ W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<date id="D84B103B4B10C835FC8DFC2B6BD2EDE1" box="[810,973,942,968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2013-05-27">
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<collectingDate id="C80FE9D34B10C835FC8DFC2B6BD2EDE1" box="[810,973,942,968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2013-05-27">27 May 2013</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<collectorName id="0100532D4B10C835FC7DFC2B6C46EDE1" box="[986,1113,942,968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">B. Tessens</collectorName>
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leg.; fine, clean sand in rockpool near cave mouth at
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<elevation id="27D8D1C84B10C835FDB5FC546A93EDC2" box="[530,652,977,1003]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1.0">
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||
<quantity id="6B0D9B1E4B10C835FDB5FC546A20EDC2" box="[530,575,977,1003]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
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depth
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</elevation>
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; HU 617.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="AC4A36FB4B10C835FF4DFB9369B9EA19" blockId="7.[189,1399,1046,1284]" box="[234,422,1046,1072]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="9E81EAE94B10C835FF4DFB9369B9EA19" bold="true" box="[234,422,1046,1072]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Other material</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="AC4A36FB4B10C835FF1AFBBC6C27EB2A" blockId="7.[189,1399,1046,1284]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<collectingCountry id="D4E2766B4B10C835FF1AFBBC6948EA7A" box="[189,343,1081,1107]" name="Portugal" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">PORTUGAL</collectingCountry>
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||
• 1 whole-mount (photographs of live specimen available); Algarve region, Carvoeiro, beach below Vale de Covo;
|
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<geoCoordinate id="C9C1503C4B10C835FDB7FBDE6AB7EA5E" box="[528,680,1115,1143]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="15" seconds="32" value="37.09222">37°05′32″ N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="C9C1503C4B10C835FD11FBDE6B4BEA5E" box="[694,852,1115,1143]" degrees="08" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="15" seconds="33" value="-8.459167">08°27′33″ W</geoCoordinate>
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||
;
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<date id="D84B103B4B10C835FCC5FBD86C18EA5E" box="[866,1031,1117,1143]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2013-05-27">27 May 2013</date>
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; B. Tessens leg.; inside a cave at about
|
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<quantity id="6B0D9B1E4B10C835FE82FBFA6975EAB3" box="[293,362,1151,1178]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="0.5">0.5 m</quantity>
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depth, fine to medium, clean sand, with fine shell debris; HU X.1.39 • 1 whole-mount (photographs of live specimen available); Algarve region, Carvoeiro, beach below Vale de Covo;
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<geoCoordinate id="C9C1503C4B10C835FF1AFB41694BEAC8" box="[189,340,1220,1249]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="15" seconds="33" value="37.0925">37°05′33″ N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="C9C1503C4B10C835FEC6FB4169E1EAC8" box="[353,510,1220,1249]" degrees="08" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-8.459722">08°27′35″ W</geoCoordinate>
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||
;
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<date id="D84B103B4B10C835FDACFB436AB2EAC9" box="[523,685,1222,1249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2013-05-27">27 May 2013</date>
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; B. Tessens leg.; fine to medium, clean sand, with fine shell debris between rocks at beach in cave mouth, at low-water line; HU X.1.40.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="E4EF65704B10C835FF1AFAAB6C8AE93D" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC4A36FB4B10C835FF1AFAAB6951EB61" blockId="7.[189,334,1326,1352]" box="[189,334,1326,1352]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<heading id="F70281974B10C835FF1AFAAB6951EB61" bold="true" box="[189,334,1326,1352]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9E81EAE94B10C835FF1AFAAB6951EB61" bold="true" box="[189,334,1326,1352]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC4A36FB4B10C835FF1AFAD8698BEBB3" blockId="7.[189,1399,1373,1434]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Specimens have a pair of pigmented eyes. The elongate, split proboscis is unarmed and lies at the anterior body end.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC4A36FB4B10C835FF1AFA47697AE886" blockId="7.[189,1399,1474,1711]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
The copulatory apparatus consists of an elongate bulb, with a pair of small seminal vesicles entering it proximally. The distal end of the copulatory bulb holds the sclerotised copulatory apparatus. This consists of a long stylet with a plate-like, widened base, set in a grooved cirrus sheath and surrounded by a sclerotised penis papilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="34CE2A7E4B10C835FD85F9AE6A77E86C" box="[546,616,1579,1605]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1783,1809]" captionTargetBox="[197,1384,320,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,317,1690]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Copulatory organ of species of Proschizorhynchus Meixner, 1928. A. Proschizorhynchus algarvensis sp. nov., holotype (HU 615). B–C. P. arnautsae sp. nov. B. Holotype (HU 616). C. Aspecimen from the reference collection of Hasselt University (HU X.1.35). D–E. P. troglodytus sp. nov. D. Holotype (HU 617). E. A specimen from the reference collection of Hasselt University (HU X.1.40). F–G. P. pectinatus l’Hardy, 1965 (HU X.1.43). F. Copulatory organ. G. Sclerotised spermatic duct. H. P. reniformis Brunet, 1970 (HU X.1.45). Scale bars: A, F = 50 µm; B–E, G–H = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659747/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
D–E). The stylet is curved and measures 70–76 μm (x = 74, n = 3) overall. Approximately the distal half of the stylet protrudes beyond the rim of the penis papilla when the copulatory organ is in its relaxed state. The distal rim of the cirrus sheath is lined with 25-μm-long, curved spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC4A36FB4B10C835FF1AF9536C8AE93D" blockId="7.[189,1399,1750,1812]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Vitellaria are paired and occur laterally. A single ovary is situated near the caudal end of the specimen. The collected material did not allow for a more detailed study of the female system.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E4EF65704B10C835FF1AF8BE6B15E9AD" box="[189,778,1851,1924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC4A36FB4B10C835FF1AF8BE6930E97C" blockId="7.[189,303,1851,1877]" box="[189,303,1851,1877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<heading id="F70281974B10C835FF1AF8BE6930E97C" bold="true" box="[189,303,1851,1877]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9E81EAE94B10C835FF1AF8BE6930E97C" bold="true" box="[189,303,1851,1877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC4A36FB4B10C835FF1AF8EF6B15E9AD" blockId="7.[189,778,1897,1924]" box="[189,778,1897,1924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
See taxonomic discussion following
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BF54D784B10C835FDCAF8EF6B1CE9AD" authorityName="Brunet" authorityYear="1970" box="[621,771,1898,1924]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Schizorhynchidae" genus="Proschizorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9E81EAE94B10C835FDCAF8EF6B1CE9AD" box="[621,771,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |