183 lines
19 KiB
XML
183 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="C9A6D963354BA99AAD659E5B98AC52D1" ID-CLB-Dataset="21491" ID-DOI="10.3161/150811010X537963" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d8534224-63f8-4837-bff7-f3639a531b3d" ID-ISSN="1733-5329" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3944583" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594728079215" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Monadjem, Ara, Schoeman, M. Corrie, Reside, April, P Io, Dorothea V., Stoffberg, Samantha, Bayliss, Julian, (Woody) Cotterill, F. P. D., Curran, Michael, Kopp, Mirjam & Taylor, Peter J." docDate="2010" docId="2431452B35639A3EFF00C5C2AC60FCE8" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaChiropterologica.12.2.371-391.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Acta Chiropterologica 12 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A870862413AAF9DEC7D3C2B4FC7FB2AC.1:ActaChiropterol.2008-2015.journal_article" docStyleId="A870862413AAF9DEC7D3C2B4FC7FB2AC" docStyleName="ActaChiropterol.2008-2015.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Kerivoula phalaena Thomas 1912" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="383" masterDocId="D8083D53356E9A33FFF4C068A82CFFB7" masterDocTitle="A recent inventory of the bats of Mozambique with documentation of seven new species for the country" masterLastPageNumber="391" masterPageNumber="371" pageNumber="383" updateTime="1698843555959" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F4D83093F9E369CCCE584CCF2B93E5BE">A recent inventory of the bats of Mozambique with documentation of seven new species for the country</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B7490D22EEFA4CAD0AAD610280195E53">Monadjem, Ara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AF385D7F4CD522A6BBB112D8BC5D756F">All Out Africa Research Unit, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Swaziland, Private Bag 4, Kwaluseni, Swaziland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9DFE427108D012897A3EA1D3CC412303" type="email">ara@uniswacc.uniswa.sz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="721B3EACA3FB07EC941065D37B8167E5">Schoeman, M. Corrie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4E592E4A1E93D82C4801EB6893927778">School of Biological and Conservation Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, Republic of South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3C2C534F0BE69422FD82984D2267C994">Reside, April</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E7F55150A0E01472D50EA4B7D95030AB">All Out Africa, P. O. Box 153, Lobamba, Swaziland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FD5F40F63E8B085597D37144C308A5D4">P Io, Dorothea V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B7379FEAFC6B4FFDFDDB9B53FBC7CE5D">Département d’Ecologie et Evolution, Université de Lausanne, Biophore 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4256148526D3E894EF8C66A0E4A4EA1A">Stoffberg, Samantha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BC13006E233343C6FD7258FEF5600A9C">Evolutionary Genomics Group, Department of Botany and Zoology, University of Stellenbosch, Private Bag X 1, Matieland, Stellenbosch, Republic of South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4DFFE32392373CEF769B6BA7D8F36C15">Bayliss, Julian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="68BA7B911FD146E1FC66A055112E63AE">Mulanje Mountain Conservation Trust (MMCT), P. O. Box 139, Mulanje, Malawi & Conservation Science Group, Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EE8D60F4BA2991525DD02CD97EAA09C1">(Woody) Cotterill, F. P. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="19E68AFE578238DBCA897250285F75B1">AEON - Africa Earth Observatory Network, Departments of Geological Sciences, and Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch 7701, Republic of South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="01F6B9B7686FEF00058F6CF7139EDEB9">Curran, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C35C7B62CE440E87241B4D9D5F097E73">Institute of Biogeography, University of Basel, St. Johanns-Vorstadt 10, CH- 4056, Switzerland Institute of Environmental Engineering, ETH Zurich, HIF C 13, Wolfgang-Pauli-Str. 15, CH- 8093 Zurich, Switzerland Durban Natural Science Museum, P. O. Box 4085, Durban, Republic of South Africa Department of Ecology and Resource Management, School of Environmental Sciences, University of Venda, Private Bag X 5050, Thohoyandou, 0950, Republic of South Africa Corresponding author: E-mail: ara @ uniswacc. uniswa. sz</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="A05F72D188494E909184E590D9C9CC55" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8D8A55A41AAD32835F56391E2DF1F647">Kopp, Mirjam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E253BD834998176BAE47631134151A57">Institute of Biogeography, University of Basel, St. Johanns-Vorstadt 10, CH- 4056, Switzerland Institute of Environmental Engineering, ETH Zurich, HIF C 13, Wolfgang-Pauli-Str. 15, CH- 8093 Zurich, Switzerland Durban Natural Science Museum, P. O. Box 4085, Durban, Republic of South Africa Department of Ecology and Resource Management, School of Environmental Sciences, University of Venda, Private Bag X 5050, Thohoyandou, 0950, Republic of South Africa Corresponding author: E-mail: ara @ uniswacc. uniswa. sz</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="835B3B22B2C7314C04FDD44D70EAB60F">Taylor, Peter J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A6C290493FBAEA396A0CACA09D1F6552">Institute of Environmental Engineering, ETH Zurich, HIF C 13, Wolfgang-Pauli-Str. 15, CH- 8093 Zurich, Switzerland 11 Durban Natural Science Museum, P. O. Box 4085, Durban, Republic of South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="23CE13A6CE6D5EEBDF68951C4D16494D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CF776C32F2D41A5AFDD08CB0178B794B">Acta Chiropterologica</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6BECA3C81A5CA6F8B8022E9ED4902F38">
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<mods:date id="20DFEC7A1EB9783EB0E2CB3C7EDF4D95">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AA291E90B01A78779A0015DC747CA71D">2010-12-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="078E33AD7542E5CE2A932D407563DEF8">12</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5C4B5C75CF292E2DE7533277580F2957">371</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="287C2ABBD5700B347CBEC44530F92851" type="CLB-Dataset">21491</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="83F499E5AF280C4DD1C9D2C44966E545" type="DOI">10.3161/150811010X537963</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2D0BA6742D98A5854D18536BD2C6D594" type="ISSN">1733-5329</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2431452B35639A3EFF00C5C2AC60FCE8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4340358" ID-GBIF-Taxon="165088696" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4340358" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2431452B35639A3EFF00C5C2AC60FCE8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2431452B35639A3EFF00C5C2AC60FCE8" lastPageNumber="383" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">
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<subSubSection id="E482A7B635639A3EFF00C5C2AA82FA73" box="[244,686,1450,1476]" pageId="13" pageNumber="383" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AC27F43D35639A3EFF00C5C2AA82FA73" blockId="13.[244,686,1450,1476]" box="[244,686,1450,1476]" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">
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<heading id="F76F435135639A3EFF00C5C2AA82FA73" box="[244,686,1450,1476]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="383" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="6B988FBE35639A3EFF00C5C2AA82FA73" ID-CoL="3R627" authority="Thomas 1912" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1912" box="[244,686,1450,1476]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phalaena">
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<emphasis id="9EEC282F35639A3EFF00C5C2A945FA73" box="[244,361,1450,1476]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">Kerivoula</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis id="9EEC282F35639A3EFE63C5C2AA28FA73" box="[407,516,1450,1476]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">phalaena</emphasis>
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Thomas 1912
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E482A7B635639A3EFF31C581AC60FCE8" pageId="13" pageNumber="383" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AC27F43D35639A3EFF31C581ABAAFCAC" blockId="13.[159,771,1513,2019]" lastBlockId="13.[816,1429,223,863]" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">
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A single adult male of this species was recorded in mid-altitude forest on Mount Mabu. It is smaller than the two Southern African species,
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<taxonomicName id="6B988FBE35639A3EFD79C646AB2FF9FF" baseAuthorityName="A. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[653,771,1582,1608]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanosa">
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<emphasis id="9EEC282F35639A3EFD79C646AB2FF9FF" box="[653,771,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">K. lanosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis id="9EEC282F35639A3EFF26C638A95CF9DD" box="[210,368,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">
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<taxonomicName id="6B988FBE35639A3EFF26C638A940F9DD" authorityName="Tomes" authorityYear="1861" box="[210,364,1616,1642]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentata">K. argentata</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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The species may be undescribed, or may represent a new record of an existing species (not previously recorded in Southern Africa). The two candidate species in Africa that match the overall size and coloration of this enigmatic specimen are
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<taxonomicName id="6B988FBE35639A3EFF3EC693AA63F8A2" authority="Dobson 1878" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1878" box="[202,591,1787,1813]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africana">
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<emphasis id="9EEC282F35639A3EFF3EC693A985F8A2" box="[202,425,1787,1813]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">Kerivoula africana</emphasis>
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Dobson 1878
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="6B988FBE35639A3EFD73C693A946F880" authority="Thomas 1912" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1912" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phalaena">
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<emphasis id="9EEC282F35639A3EFD73C693A890F880" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">K. phalaena</emphasis>
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Thomas 1912
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</taxonomicName>
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. However, the distinction between these two species is unclear based on the original species descriptions.
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<bibRefCitation id="C80989CC35639A3EFE54C70AAAE0F8CB" author="HAYMAN, R. W. & J. E. HILL" box="[416,716,1890,1916]" pageId="13" pageNumber="383" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref13656" refString="HAYMAN, R. W., and J. E. HILL, 1971. Order Chiroptera. In The mammals of Africa. An identification manual. Part 2. (J. MEESTER and H. W. SETZER, eds.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C., 1 - 73." type="book chapter" year="1971">Hayman and Hill (1971)</bibRefCitation>
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discern the two species based on pelage coloration and the number of cusps on the inner, upper incisors (bicuspid in
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<taxonomicName id="6B988FBE35639A3EFEE4C7A1A9B8F854" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1878" box="[272,404,1993,2019]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africana">
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<emphasis id="9EEC282F35639A3EFEE4C7A1A9B8F854" box="[272,404,1993,2019]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">K. africana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and unicuspid in
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<taxonomicName id="6B988FBE35639A3EFD97C7A1AADEF854" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1912" box="[611,754,1993,2019]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phalaena">
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<emphasis id="9EEC282F35639A3EFD97C7A1AADEF854" box="[611,754,1993,2019]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">K. phalaena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). However, these characters are inconclusive in the Mount Mabu specimen. The specimen exhibits a dark brown coloration both dorsally and ventrally, lacking characteristic grizzling, and has a conspicuous secondary cusp on the inner, upper incisor. However, cranial and external measurements are larger than reported for
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<taxonomicName id="6B988FBE35639A3EFBBBC1C4ACFBFE71" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1878" box="[1103,1239,428,454]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africana">
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<emphasis id="9EEC282F35639A3EFBBBC1C4ACFBFE71" box="[1103,1239,428,454]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">K. africana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and other dental and cranial characters differ (and are more similar to
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<taxonomicName id="6B988FBE35639A3EFC75C198AC3AFDBD" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1912" box="[897,1046,496,522]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phalaena">
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<emphasis id="9EEC282F35639A3EFC75C198AC3AFDBD" box="[897,1046,496,522]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">K. phalaena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Therefore the specimen may represent an undescribed species, but this requires confirmation with an appropriate sample size of comparative specimens. In any case, this Mount Mabu specimen represents a most interesting discovery for
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<collectingCountry id="D48FB4AD35639A3EFC21C2F3AC5FFD02" box="[981,1139,667,693]" name="Mozambique" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
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, and the first record of a
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<taxonomicName id="6B988FBE35639A3EFCC4C2D5AB89FD60" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1842" box="[816,933,701,727]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9EEC282F35639A3EFCC4C2D5AB89FD60" box="[816,933,701,727]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">Kerivoula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6B988FBE35639A3EFB9EC2D5ACE1FD60" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1878" box="[1130,1229,701,727]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EEC282F35639A3EFB9EC2D5ACE1FD60" box="[1130,1229,701,727]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">africana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6B988FBE35639A3EFB22C2D5AD6FFD60" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1912" box="[1238,1347,701,727]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phalaena">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EEC282F35639A3EFB22C2D5AD6FFD60" box="[1238,1347,701,727]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">phalaena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group for Southern Africa as defined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C80989CC35639A3EFB3BC2B7ABAFFCAC" author="MONADJEM, A. & P. J. TAYLOR & F. P. D. COTTERILL & M. C. SCHOEMAN" pageId="13" pageNumber="383" refId="ref14234" refString="MONADJEM, A., P. J. TAYLOR, F. P. D. COTTERILL, and M. C. SCHOEMAN. 2010. Bats of Southern and Central Africa: a biogeographic and taxonomic synthesis. University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 596 pp." type="book" year="2010">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis id="9EEC282F35639A3EFAA3C2B7ADA2FD4E" box="[1367,1422,735,761]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC27F43D35639A3EFCA2C34BAC60FCE8" blockId="13.[816,1429,223,863]" pageId="13" pageNumber="383">Field measurements: FA (adult male) 27.5 (1), BM (adult male) 3.5 (1)</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |