206 lines
27 KiB
XML
206 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="65B7E4A9611C89AD9166F704DE6EB6D2" ID-DOI="10.5252/g2010n1a3" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4688255" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1618424841496" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Čermák, Stanislav & Rekovets, Leonid I." docDate="2010" docId="234087FCFF87FFB7FD682ADEFC17FEDF" docLanguage="en" docName="Geodiversitas.32.1.107-120.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 32 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5252/g2010n1a3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:06460E2025300062676A2DBCBE4CBDE8.3:Geodiversitas.2009-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="06460E2025300062676A2DBCBE4CBDE8" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2009-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pseudobellatona relicta Topachevsky, Nesin & Topachevsky 1993" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="117" masterDocId="DF79FF84FF8EFFBDFFDE2B6BFF8DFFED" masterDocTitle="Early Pliocene ochotonids (Mammalia, Lagomorpha) from Southern Ukraine" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="116" updateTime="1698906321369" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:title id="20AC0695E94D467D4420221983B880D8">Early Pliocene ochotonids (Mammalia, Lagomorpha) from Southern Ukraine</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B35DE3AE06F8A91C9FF1E033EEEEE435">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B0B34A21E5C375E1FEFE11A78FDBB012">Čermák, Stanislav</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0F0D77681FC1FE3AD0A69F6BFFE1403C">Institute of Geology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Rozvojová 269, CZ- 16500 Prague 6 - Lysolaje (Czech Republic) and Department of Zoology, National Museum (Natural History), Václavské nám. 68, CZ- 11579 Prague 1 (Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FEC971C18C7B3A1C572F3FFEFAD2812E">Rekovets, Leonid I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9C87C749896B20CA213454069F69CC3F">Department of Zoology and Ecology, The Faculty of Biology and Animal Science, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, ul. Kożuchowska 5 B, PL- 51631 Wrocław (Poland) leonid. rekovets @ up. wroc. pl</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="938E24B378A13E26990512422967DCE8">Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F8CEF280829BFEF6B52C9D2B61D181F6">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="51CF5E5C54A0322D46EF3F385D06BFB3">2010-03-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3B10C1B67171A82DE3DE134840499FC8">32</mods:number>
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<treatment id="234087FCFF87FFB7FD682ADEFC17FEDF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4688315" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4688315" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:234087FCFF87FFB7FD682ADEFC17FEDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/234087FCFF87FFB7FD682ADEFC17FEDF" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">
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<subSubSection id="E3F36561FF87FFB4FD682ADEFBC5FE1D" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AB5636EAFF87FFB4FD682ADEFBC5FE1D" blockId="9.[694,1192,437,496]" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">
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<heading id="F01E8186FF87FFB4FD682ADEFBC5FE1D" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="6CE94D69FF87FFB4FD682ADEFC69FE1D" authority="Topachevsky, Nesin & Topachevsky, 1993" authorityName="Topachevsky, Nesin & Topachevsky" authorityYear="1993" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" genus="Pseudobellatona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="relicta">
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<emphasis id="999DEAF8FF87FFB4FD682ADEFC22FE3D" bold="true" box="[694,943,437,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Pseudobellatona relicta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="CF784B1BFF87FFB4FC6B2ADDFC69FE1D" author="TOPACHEVSKY V. A. & NESIN V. A. & TOPACHEVSKY I. V." pageId="9" pageNumber="116" pagination="161 - 164" refId="ref10396" refString="TOPACHEVSKY V. A., NESIN V. A. & TOPACHEVSKY I. V. 1993. - [First findings of Pseudomeriones abbreviatus (Rodentia, Gerbilidae) and problematic Pseudobellatona relicta (Lagomorpha, Ochotonidae) in the Upper Meotian and Pontian in the northern part of east Paratethys]. Doklady Akademii Nauk Ukrainy 4: 161 - 164 (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1993">Topachevsky, Nesin & Topachevsky, 1993</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="33D22A6FFF87FFB4FC2C2ABEFBB2FE1D" box="[1010,1087,469,496]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[112,123,975,992]" captionTargetBox="[126,1185,213,925]" captionTargetId="figure-187@6.[109,1205,202,966]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — Morphology of p3 in studied ochotonids from the Early Pliocene (Early Ruscinian, MN 14) of southern Ukraine (Odesskaya Province):A-L, Ochotona antiqua Argyropulo & Pidoplichko,1939 from Novopetrovka (I, lectotype);M-Q, O. antiqua from Frunzovka-1; R, Ochotona sp. 1 from Frunzovka-1; S, Pseudobellatona relicta Topachevsky,Nesin & Topachevsky,1993 from Krasnopol (holotype). All teeth are figured as left specimens (A, C, K-M and P are reversed). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4688257" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4688257/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Fig. 2S</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E3F36561FF87FFB4FD7B2972FBDBFD42" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="AB5636EAFF87FFB4FD7B2972FCD6FD88" blockId="9.[677,1212,536,613]" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">
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MATERIAL EXAMINED. — One isolated left p3 (No. 37-2542) of brownish colour (the
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<typeStatus id="74528848FF87FFB4FBDA2958FBD6FDA6" box="[1028,1115,563,587]" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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and only known specimen).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AB5636EAFF87FFB4FD7B2916FBDBFD42" blockId="9.[677,1210,637,687]" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">
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<collectionCode id="CDF8AE2FFF87FFB4FD7B2916FC89FD7E" box="[677,772,637,660]" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">LOCALITY</collectionCode>
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. — Krasnopol (
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<collectingRegion id="692DF808FF87FFB4FC762916FBC2FD78" box="[936,1103,637,661]" country="Ukraine" name="Odesa" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Odessa province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="D3FE767AFF87FFB4FB852916FB22FD78" box="[1115,1199,637,661]" name="Ukraine" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
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); Early Pliocene (Ruscinian,
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<collectionCode id="CDF8AE2FFF87FFB4FC7029FCFC54FD42" box="[942,985,663,687]" country="Brazil" name="Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">MN</collectionCode>
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14) (
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<figureCitation id="33D22A6FFF87FFB4FBD029FCFBCBFD42" box="[1038,1094,663,687]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[677,688,709,726]" captionText="FIG. 1. — The geographical position of the Early Pliocene (Early Ruscinian, MN 14) localities under study: 1, Funzovka-1; 2, Krasnopol; 3, Novopetrovka." pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E3F36561FF87FFB7FD7B29ACFC17FEDF" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AB5636EAFF87FFB4FD7B29ACFD63FCC3" blockId="9.[675,1210,711,814]" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">
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EMENDED MEASUREMENTS. — L × W of p3 is 1.56 × 1.69 (measurements of the specimen taken by the authors) compared with 1.65 × 1.90 after
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<bibRefCitation id="CF784B1BFF87FFB4FBDE2997FD66FCC3" author="TOPACHEVSKY V. A. & NESIN V. A. & TOPACHEVSKY I. V." pageId="9" pageNumber="116" pagination="161 - 164" refId="ref10396" refString="TOPACHEVSKY V. A., NESIN V. A. & TOPACHEVSKY I. V. 1993. - [First findings of Pseudomeriones abbreviatus (Rodentia, Gerbilidae) and problematic Pseudobellatona relicta (Lagomorpha, Ochotonidae) in the Upper Meotian and Pontian in the northern part of east Paratethys]. Doklady Akademii Nauk Ukrainy 4: 161 - 164 (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1993">
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Topachevsky
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<emphasis id="999DEAF8FF87FFB4FB562997FB3EFCF9" box="[1160,1203,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">et al</emphasis>
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. (1993)
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AB5636EAFF87FFB4FD7B2839FCC2FC87" blockId="9.[675,1212,850,1257]" box="[677,847,850,876]" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">REDESCRIPTION</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AB5636EAFF87FFB4FD7B281AFCECFB04" blockId="9.[675,1212,850,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">The only available hypselodont p3, without traits of conical structure, belongs to a medium-large sized ochotonid. The occlusal surface is wider than long, it is cut by proto- and hypoflexids; the paraflexid is absent – only a slight depression is visible on its anterolingual enamel wall. The top of the anteroconid is sharp and buccally moved. The protoflexid is long, narrow, and curved posteriorly; it reaches the longitudinal axis of the tooth. The hypoflexid is also narrow; it penetrates lingually half of the posteroconid width; in its distal part it is bent anteriorly.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AB5636EAFF87FFB4FD7B2E65FC5DFAC8" blockId="9.[674,1211,1294,1700]" box="[677,976,1294,1320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">COMPARISON AND REMARKS</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AB5636EAFF87FFB7FD7B2E46FD9EFEFE" blockId="9.[674,1211,1294,1700]" lastBlockId="10.[111,649,216,1700]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">
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In its general occlusal pattern, the tooth is somewhat similar to some advanced(non rooted) representatives of
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<taxonomicName id="6CE94D69FF87FFB4FD622E07FCEBFA6A" authorityName="Gureev" authorityYear="1960" box="[700,870,1388,1415]" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sinolagomyinae">Sinolagomyinae</taxonomicName>
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, particularly to the Early-Middle Miocene species of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="6CE94D69FF87FFB4FC302EE7FD53FA2B" authority="Dawson, 1961" authorityName="Dawson" authorityYear="1961" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" genus="Bellatona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="999DEAF8FF87FFB4FC302EE7FBDDFA4B" box="[1006,1104,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Bellatona</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="CF784B1BFF87FFB4FB872EE7FD53FA2B" author="DAWSON M. R." pageId="9" pageNumber="116" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref8779" refString="DAWSON M. R. 1961. - On two ochotonids (Mammalia, Lagomorpha) from the later Tertiary of Inner Mongolia. American Museum Novitates 2061: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1961">Dawson, 1961</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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known from Central and Eastern Asia (
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<bibRefCitation id="CF784B1BFF87FFB4FBA02EC0FC87FA0B" author="DAWSON M. R." pageId="9" pageNumber="116" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref8779" refString="DAWSON M. R. 1961. - On two ochotonids (Mammalia, Lagomorpha) from the later Tertiary of Inner Mongolia. American Museum Novitates 2061: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1961">Dawson 1961</bibRefCitation>
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; Erbajeva 1988;
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<bibRefCitation id="CF784B1BFF87FFB4FC642EA0FBBBFA0B" author="ZHOU X." box="[954,1078,1483,1510]" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" pagination="139 - 148" refId="ref10465" refString="ZHOU X. 1988. - Miocene ochotonid (Mammalia, Lagomorpha) from Xinzhou, Shanxi. Vertebrata Pal- Asiatica 26: 139 - 148." type="journal article" year="1988">Zhou 1988</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="CF784B1BFF87FFB4FB9F2EA0FB23FA0B" author="QIU Z." box="[1089,1198,1483,1510]" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" refId="ref9970" refString="QIU Z. 1996. - Middle Miocene Micromammalian Fauna from Tunggur, Nei Mongol. Science Press, Beijing, 216 p." type="book" year="1996">Qiu 1996</bibRefCitation>
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). Nevertheless, the studied p3 sharply differs from them in its much longer and cemented protoflexid. The other p3 features (i.e. long and narrow hypoflexid, anteroconid with concave enamel walls and sharp tops) are much more developed and indicate a more advanced degree of evolution typical rather for the Pliocene species of
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<taxonomicName id="6CE94D69FF84FFB7FE492BB3FDA8FF1E" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1897" box="[407,549,216,243]" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ochotoninae">Ochotoninae</taxonomicName>
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than for the Miocene clades of
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<taxonomicName id="6CE94D69FF84FFB7FEBC2B93FD9DFEFE" authorityName="Gureev" authorityYear="1960" box="[354,528,248,275]" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sinolagomyinae">Sinolagomyinae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AB5636EAFF84FFB7FF562A7CFE8BFCC0" blockId="10.[111,649,216,1700]" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">
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In its buccaly situated anteroconid and little developed paraflexid, the specimen from Krasnopol also resembles
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<taxonomicName id="6CE94D69FF84FFB7FF022A3DFE72FE9F" authority="Sen, 2003" authorityName="Sen" authorityYear="2003" box="[220,511,342,370]" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" genus="Bellatonoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eroli">
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<emphasis id="999DEAF8FF84FFB7FF022A3DFE1DFE9D" box="[220,400,342,368]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">Bellatonoides eroli</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="CF784B1BFF84FFB7FE4B2A3CFE72FE9F" author="SEN S." box="[405,511,343,370]" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" pagination="163 - 178" refId="ref10115" refString="SEN S. 2003. - Lagomorpha, in FORTELIUS M., KAP- PELMAN J., SEN S. & BERNOR R. L. (eds), Geology and Paleontology of the Miocene Sinap Formation, Turkey, Columbia University Press, New York, 163 - 178." type="book chapter" year="2003">Sen, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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known from the Early Vallesian (MN 9) localities 8A and 120 of the Sinap Tepe area (
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<collectingCountry id="D3FE767AFF84FFB7FE9A2AFDFE1FFE5C" box="[324,402,406,433]" name="Turkey" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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) and
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<taxonomicName id="6CE94D69FF84FFB7FE132AFCFDB5FE5D" baseAuthorityName="Lungu" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[461,568,406,432]" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" genus="Bellatonoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalfense">
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<emphasis id="999DEAF8FF84FFB7FE132AFCFDB5FE5D" box="[461,568,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">B. kalfense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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known from the Vallesian (MN 9 or 10) locality Kalfa (see above for details). The former species of
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<taxonomicName id="6CE94D69FF84FFB7FDDB2ABEFD0BFE02" authorityName="Sen" authorityYear="2003" box="[517,646,469,495]" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" genus="Bellatonoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="999DEAF8FF84FFB7FDDB2ABEFD0BFE02" box="[517,646,469,495]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">Bellatonoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from the specimen under study in its more developed paraflexid (in two specimens filled with cement, N = 6, loc. 8A of the Sinap Tepe) and in its rounded anteroconid (in two specimens its outline is rather triangular, N = 9, loc. 8A and 120 of the Sinap Tepe). The latter species,
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<taxonomicName id="6CE94D69FF84FFB7FE1929FFFDB8FD40" baseAuthorityName="Lungu" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[455,565,659,685]" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" genus="Bellatonoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalfense">
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<emphasis id="999DEAF8FF84FFB7FE1929FFFDB8FD40" box="[455,565,659,685]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">B. kalfense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, differs from the Krasnopol ochotonid (in addition to above mentioned characters for
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<taxonomicName id="6CE94D69FF84FFB7FEA929B8FE74FD00" authorityName="Sen" authorityYear="2003" box="[375,505,723,749]" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" genus="Bellatonoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="999DEAF8FF84FFB7FEA929B8FE74FD00" box="[375,505,723,749]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">Bellatonoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D3FE767AFF84FFB7FDEB29B8FD0DFD03" box="[565,640,723,750]" name="Turkey" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
) in its notably larger size (L of p3 is 1.65-2.15
|
||
<emphasis id="999DEAF8FF84FFB7FD8D2998FD0AFCE1" box="[595,647,755,780]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CF784B1BFF84FFB7FFAF2879FF77FCC0" author="LUNGU A. N." box="[113,250,786,813]" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" refId="ref9623" refString="LUNGU A. N. 1981. - [Hipparion Fauna of Middle Sarmatian of Moldavia (Insectivora, Lagomorpha and Rodentia)]. Shtiintsa Press, Kishinev, 138 p. (in Russian)." type="book" year="1981">Lungu 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB5636EAFF84FFB7FF562859FD8AFC26" blockId="10.[111,649,216,1700]" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">
|
||
Among the relevant
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6CE94D69FF84FFB7FE872859FE36FCA1" authorityName="Link" authorityYear="1795" box="[345,443,818,844]" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" genus="Ochotona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="999DEAF8FF84FFB7FE872859FE36FCA1" box="[345,443,818,844]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">Ochotona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, the studied specimen is the most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6CE94D69FF84FFB7FE682839FDABFC86" authorityName="Argyropulo & Pidoplichko" authorityYear="1939" box="[438,550,850,876]" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" genus="Ochotona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="antiqua">
|
||
<emphasis id="999DEAF8FF84FFB7FE682839FDABFC86" box="[438,550,850,876]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">O. antiqua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; particularly in its size and anterior morphology of anteroconid. Nevertheless, it distinctively differs from this species in lacking the paraflexid of p3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB5636EAFF84FFB7FF5628BBFE40FA0B" blockId="10.[111,649,216,1700]" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">
|
||
Most of the above discussed characteristics fit with those of the ochotonids, although based on the available material, the evaluation of their actual meaning is very difficult. In our opinion, this specimen cannot be attributed to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6CE94D69FF84FFB7FE712F24FD95FB84" authorityName="Dice" authorityYear="1917" box="[431,536,1103,1129]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Hypolagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="999DEAF8FF84FFB7FE712F24FD95FB84" box="[431,536,1103,1129]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">Hypolagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(compare with Averianov 1998) because of its much smaller size, its much longer and narrower protoflexid (some extreme p3 morphotypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6CE94D69FF84FFB7FE6E2FC5FD91FB25" authorityName="Dice" authorityYear="1917" box="[432,540,1198,1224]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Hypolagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="999DEAF8FF84FFB7FE6E2FC5FD91FB25" box="[432,540,1198,1224]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">Hypolagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Biharian of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D3FE767AFF84FFB7FEFC2FA5FE43FB04" box="[290,462,1230,1257]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
possess similarly developed protoflexid; Čermák unpublished data), and its different morphology of the buccal part of hypoconid (compare with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CF784B1BFF84FFB7FE5C2E46FD9BFAA5" author="DAWSON M. R." box="[386,534,1325,1352]" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" pagination="1 - 75" refId="ref8751" refString="DAWSON M. R. 1958. - Later Tertiary Leporidae of North America. University of Kansas Paleontological Contributions. Vertebrata 6: 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1958">Dawson 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CF784B1BFF84FFB7FDC12E46FF27FA8A" author="AVERIANOV A. O." pageId="10" pageNumber="117" pagination="61 - 66" refId="ref8555" refString="AVERIANOV A. O. 1996. - The Neogene rabbit Hypolagus igromovi Gureev, 1964 (Lagomorpha, Leporidae) from southern European Russia. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia 39 (1): 61 - 66." type="journal article" year="1996">Averianov 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CF784B1BFF84FFB7FF692E27FE4CFA8A" author="FLADERER F. A. & REINER G." box="[183,449,1356,1383]" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" pagination="147 - 160" refId="ref9204" refString="FLADERER F. A. & REINER G. 1996. - Evolutionary shifts in the first premolar pattern of Hypolagus beremendensis (Petenyi, 1864) (Lagomorpha, Mammalia) in the Plio-Pleistocene of Central Europe. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia 39 (1): 147 - 160." type="journal article" year="1996">Fladerer & Reiner 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CF784B1BFF84FFB7FE102E27FF3CFA6A" author="FLADERER F. A. & FIORE M." pageId="10" pageNumber="117" pagination="37 - 63" refId="ref9255" refString="FLADERER F. A. & FIORE M. 2003. - The Early Pleistocene insular hare Hypolagus peregrinus sp. nov. from Northern Sicily. Palaeontographia Italica 89: 37 - 63." type="journal article" year="2003">Fladerer & Fiore 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is probable that this only available p3 from Krasnopol belongs to an aberrant individual of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6CE94D69FF84FFB7FFB12EC7FF6CFA28" authorityName="Argyropulo & Pidoplichko" authorityYear="1939" box="[111,225,1452,1478]" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" genus="Ochotona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="antiqua">
|
||
<emphasis id="999DEAF8FF84FFB7FFB12EC7FF6CFA28" box="[111,225,1452,1478]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">O. antiqua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In any case, its more precise taxonomic determination is still impossible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB5636EAFF84FFB7FF562E80FC17FEDF" blockId="10.[111,649,216,1700]" lastBlockId="10.[677,1210,216,306]" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">
|
||
In conclusion, based on the available combination of the all above discussed characters in the only available (
|
||
<typeStatus id="74528848FF84FFB7FEC42D41FEC1F9A8" box="[282,332,1578,1605]" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">type</typeStatus>
|
||
) specimen, it is not possible to unequivocally discriminate it from all other ochotonid genera/species and to attribute it to any taxonomic level lower than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6CE94D69FF84FFB7FE542DE2FD99F949" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1897" box="[394,532,1673,1700]" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Ochotonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
clade
|
||
<emphasis id="999DEAF8FF84FFB7FD8A2DE1FD0AF94E" box="[596,647,1674,1699]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CF784B1BFF84FFB7FD7B2BB3FC96FF1E" author="SEN S." box="[677,795,216,243]" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" pagination="163 - 178" refId="ref10115" refString="SEN S. 2003. - Lagomorpha, in FORTELIUS M., KAP- PELMAN J., SEN S. & BERNOR R. L. (eds), Geology and Paleontology of the Miocene Sinap Formation, Turkey, Columbia University Press, New York, 163 - 178." type="book chapter" year="2003">Sen (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Thus, we assign herein taxon
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6CE94D69FF84FFB7FB912BB3FCA6FEFC" authorityName="Topachevsky, Nesin & Topachevsky" authorityYear="1993" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" genus="Pseudobellatona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="relicta">
|
||
<emphasis id="999DEAF8FF84FFB7FB912BB3FCA6FEFC" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">Pseudobellatona relicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as
|
||
<emphasis id="999DEAF8FF84FFB7FC8F2B93FC5BFEFC" box="[849,982,247,273]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">incertae sedis</emphasis>
|
||
within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6CE94D69FF84FFB7FBF32B93FB37FEFE" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1897" box="[1069,1210,248,275]" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Ochotonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
clade
|
||
<emphasis id="999DEAF8FF84FFB7FD3F2A73FC98FEDC" box="[737,789,280,305]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="117">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CF784B1BFF84FFB7FCC22A7CFC1BFEDF" author="SEN S." box="[796,918,279,306]" pageId="10" pageNumber="117" pagination="163 - 178" refId="ref10115" refString="SEN S. 2003. - Lagomorpha, in FORTELIUS M., KAP- PELMAN J., SEN S. & BERNOR R. L. (eds), Geology and Paleontology of the Miocene Sinap Formation, Turkey, Columbia University Press, New York, 163 - 178." type="book chapter" year="2003">Sen (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |