487 lines
58 KiB
XML
487 lines
58 KiB
XML
<document id="DCDD3E4126D20134B87EAFFEAF2080A7" ID-CLB-Dataset="3474" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.735.1239" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5378cee4-4671-4527-965e-72b98ab75a68" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5707947" ID-ZooBank="0E81E516-72A2-40BC-A766-FC66820831D8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1613553783371" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Haran, Julien M." docDate="2021" docId="2049F649FFD4FFEB5973FA63FB4553D0" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-735_34-73.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 735" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Smicronyx australis, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="11BB79AF-69BD-4596-B063-01C2E7782E04" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="DC708E31FFC3FFF25B03FFF9FFD5500A" masterDocTitle="The Smicronychini of southern Africa (Coleoptera, Curculionidae): Review of the tribe and description of 12 new species" masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="34" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1698929781913" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="8EE1E9C890813BDC5E3343DDAB7CDB16" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F836F81E57C1D771BA727268830A324D">
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<mods:title id="1E03F499E16C2967FB8F3666E243350C">The Smicronychini of southern Africa (Coleoptera, Curculionidae): Review of the tribe and description of 12 new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="89F2AAF0FBD216E0A850C6073BFF0D0A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="3DE83735E74A685D664E7BC71DD417D8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B6F528B1EA060943567ACC58026219CF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7E0B9474B9C552C8A4DAF075BBBC31CF">Haran, Julien M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F7BEFF3F1803E1C4AF979BD442A8E3A3" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9458-3785</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="355D5F8D0673DED81DD0A5F0EB30F4FA">CBGP, CIRAD, Montpellier SupAgro, INRA, IRD, Univ. Montpellier, Montpellier, France. Email: julien. haran @ cirad. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BAFAB7222D353A0EB865A9D5ED3302E9" type="email">julien.haran@cirad.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="74C3834C1133861094082D392996E063">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="93B76DEDBB2DFE20E4D6C0871C673E29">
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<mods:title id="E2062482A6A07E9A70F8376532A2D91D">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BE310E1D180434D9837DC84BDE47073F">
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<mods:date id="EA395865A62322ED2CF9E2DA48BB815B">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6C4644CF0A19A19A0F3D8D430D05A848">2021-02-17</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="582A25FAEAAE256C114E7D9423565BD9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1D3D9679216662BF2B43461A9693077D">735</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="8160BD1AD0063D3D35EFDA4C350B98F6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8BD265F56B897A9EDE76C86C918C8D1C" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2021.735.1239</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="61A58D5C1A091BC75D033F69643BC842" type="GBIF-Dataset">5378cee4-4671-4527-965e-72b98ab75a68</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ED4BE7E26EF5431BEEBEFAEF186F1E15" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2049F649FFD4FFEB5973FA63FB4553D0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5708021" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190304191" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5708021" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:11BB79AF-69BD-4596-B063-01C2E7782E04" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2049F649FFD4FFEB5973FA63FB4553D0" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">
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<subSubSection id="E0FA14D4FFD4FFE55973FA63FC1155BF" box="[624,964,1434,1461]" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A85F475FFFD4FFE55973FA63FC1155BF" blockId="23.[370,1217,1434,1532]" box="[624,964,1434,1461]" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">
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<heading id="F317F033FFD4FFE55973FA63FC1155BF" box="[624,964,1434,1461]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="6FE03CDCFFD4FFE55973FA63FCB755BF" authority="Hanam, 2021" box="[624,866,1434,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFD4FFE55973FA63FCB755BF" bold="true" box="[624,866,1434,1461]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">Smicronyx australis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="81A72636FFD4FFE5586AFA62FC1155BF" box="[873,964,1435,1461]" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E0FA14D4FFD4FFE55A71FA47FC7C55F1" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A85F475FFFD4FFE55A71FA47FB1455D3" blockId="23.[370,1217,1434,1532]" box="[370,1217,1470,1497]" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">
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<uri id="DC714B5DFFD4FFE55A71FA47FB1455D3" box="[370,1217,1470,1497]" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="DC467D8AFFD4FFE55991FA47FB1455D3" box="[658,1217,1470,1497]" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">11BB79AF-69BD-4596-B063-01C2E7782E04</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A85F475FFFD4FFE55988FA18FC7C55F1" blockId="23.[370,1217,1434,1532]" box="[651,937,1505,1532]" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">
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<figureCitation id="30DB5BDAFFD4FFE55988FA18FD3E55F1" box="[651,747,1505,1531]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1716,1742]" captionTargetBox="[249,1337,275,1643]" captionTargetId="figure-12@6.[222,1366,265,1679]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 1. Habitus of species of Smicronychini from southern Africa (Part 1). A. Sharpia madibai sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). B. Afrosmicronyx cycnii sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). C. Afrosmicronyx louwi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). D. Afrosmicronyx marshalli sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SANC). E. Afrosmicronyx nebulosipennis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (BMNH). F. Smicronyx gracilipes sp. nov., ♀, holotype (SAMC). G. Smicronyx similis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SANC). H. Smicronyx pseudocoecus sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). I. Smicronyx paucisquamis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). J. Smicronyx fallax (Gyllenhal, 1836), ♂, neotype (NHRS). K. Smicronyx australis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). L. Smicronyx pauperculus Wollaston, 1864, ♂, specimen from Tanzania. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5707951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5707951/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">Figs 1K</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="30DB5BDAFFD4FFE559FBFA18FCC955F1" box="[760,796,1505,1531]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[226,1361,649,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-46@14.[189,1398,603,1761]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 4. Head and prothorax in lateral view of species of Smicronyx from southern Africa (Part 2). A. Smicronyx paucisquamis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). B. Smicronyx fallax (Gyllenhal, 1836), ♂, neotype (NHRS). C. Smicronyx australis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). D. Smicronyx san sp. nov., ♂, bred from Chironia baccifera L., holotype (SAMC). E. Smicronyx drakensbergensis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (TMSA). F. Smicronyx lutulentus Dietz, 1894, ♂ (CBGP). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5707959" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5707959/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">4C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="30DB5BDAFFD4FFE5582BFA18FC9355F6" box="[808,838,1505,1532]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1611,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-13@17.[189,1398,335,1996]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 5 (opposite page). Penis of Smicronyx from southern Africa, in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) view. A. Sharpia madibai sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). B. Afrosmicronyx cycnii sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). C. Afrosmicronyx louwi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). D. Afrosmicronyx marshalli sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SANC). E. Afrosmicronyx nebulosipennis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (BMNH). F. Smicronyx similis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SANC). G. Smicronyx pseudocoecus sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). H. Smicronyx paucisquamis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). I. Smicronyx fallax (Gyllenhal, 1836), ♂, neotype (NHRS). J. Smicronyx australis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). K. Smicronyx pauperculus Wollaston, 1864, ♂, specimen from Tanzania. L. Smicronyx san sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC), bred from Chironia baccifera L. M. Smicronyx drakensbergensis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (TMSA). N. Smicronyx zonatus Haran, 2018, ♂, paratype (CBGP), specimen from the Western Cape Province of the Republic of South Africa. O. Smicronyx lutulentus Dietz, 1894, ♂ (CBGP). P. Smicronyx namibicus Haran, 2018, ♂, holotype (MNHN), specimen from Tanzania. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5708001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5708001/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">5J</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="E56272E4FFD4FFE55851FA18FC7C55F1" box="[850,937,1505,1531]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[189,258,265,291]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 1. Checklist, distribution and host plants of Smicronyx of southern Africa." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FC9F17D7FFC0FFF15BBEFEF0FBB75129" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" tableUuid="FC9F17D7FFC0FFF15BBEFEF0FBB75129">Table 1</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="E0FA14D4FFD4FFE55BBEF9DBFD7F5716" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFD4FFE55BBEF9DBFE1C5636" blockId="23.[189,457,1570,1596]" box="[189,457,1570,1596]" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">
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<heading id="F317F033FFD4FFE55BBEF9DBFE1C5636" bold="true" box="[189,457,1570,1596]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFD4FFE55BBEF9DBFE1C5636" bold="true" box="[189,457,1570,1596]" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A85F475FFFD4FFE55BBEF9A8FD7F5716" blockId="23.[187,1399,1617,1820]" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName id="6FE03CDCFFD4FFE55BBEF9A8FE715661" box="[189,420,1617,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFD4FFE55BBEF9A8FE715661" box="[189,420,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">Smicronyx australis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="81A72636FFD4FFE55AABF9A8FDD55661" box="[424,512,1617,1643]" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is closest to
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<taxonomicName id="6FE03CDCFFD4FFE55988F9A8FCE35661" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1864" box="[651,822,1617,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pauperculus">
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<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFD4FFE55988F9A8FCE35661" box="[651,822,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">S. pauperculus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, a species widely distributed in the Mediterranean region and in Africa, including the
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<collectingCountry id="D0F707CFFFD4FFE5594EF98DFCA75684" box="[589,882,1652,1678]" name="South Africa" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
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. The two species can be distinguished by the colour of their integument (elytra black in
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<taxonomicName id="6FE03CDCFFD4FFE559AAF961FCF956BB" box="[681,812,1687,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFD4FFE559AAF961FCF956BB" box="[681,812,1687,1714]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">S. australis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="81A72636FFD4FFE55831F961FC5B56B8" box="[818,910,1688,1714]" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, at least partly red in
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<taxonomicName id="6FE03CDCFFD4FFE55F86F961FAE456BB" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1864" box="[1157,1329,1687,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pauperculus">
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<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFD4FFE55F86F961FAE456BB" box="[1157,1329,1687,1714]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">S. pauperculus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). The sequences of
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<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFD4FFE55A5BF942FE5E56DF" box="[344,395,1723,1749]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">COI</emphasis>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="6FE03CDCFFD4FFE55AB2F942FDE156DE" box="[433,564,1722,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFD4FFE55AB2F942FDE156DE" box="[433,564,1722,1749]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">S. australis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="81A72636FFD4FFE55939F942FD4156DF" box="[570,660,1723,1749]" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(GB accession:
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<accessionNumber id="B7B3DABCFFD4FFE55851F942FC0D56DF" box="[850,984,1723,1749]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MT370318" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">MT370318</accessionNumber>
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) showed an interspecific p-distance of 3% with specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="6FE03CDCFFD4FFE55AEEF927FD4E56F2" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1864" box="[493,667,1758,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pauperculus">
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<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFD4FFE55AEEF927FD4E56F2" box="[493,667,1758,1784]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">S. pauperculus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Near East and Canary Islands (Genbank accessions:
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<accessionNumber id="B7B3DABCFFD4FFE55BBDF8F8FE955711" box="[190,320,1793,1819]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KU942318" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">KU942318</accessionNumber>
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and
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<accessionNumber id="B7B3DABCFFD4FFE55A7AF8F8FE2A5711" box="[377,511,1793,1819]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KU942313" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">KU942313</accessionNumber>
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, respectively).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E0FA14D4FFD4FFE55BBEF8BBFC7257A5" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="A85F475FFFD4FFE55BBEF8BBFE915756" blockId="23.[189,324,1858,1884]" box="[189,324,1858,1884]" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">
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<heading id="F317F033FFD4FFE55BBEF8BBFE915756" bold="true" box="[189,324,1858,1884]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFD4FFE55BBEF8BBFE915756" bold="true" box="[189,324,1858,1884]" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A85F475FFFD4FFE55BBEF888FC7257A5" blockId="23.[188,1398,1905,1967]" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName id="6FE03CDCFFD4FFE55BBEF888FE735781" box="[189,422,1905,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFD4FFE55BBEF888FE735781" box="[189,422,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">Smicronyx australis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="81A72636FFD4FFE55AA8F888FDD35781" box="[427,518,1905,1931]" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is named in reference to the southern distribution of this species, compared to the wide distribution of its neighbour species
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<taxonomicName id="6FE03CDCFFD4FFE559F1F86DFC7557A4" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1864" box="[754,928,1940,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pauperculus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFD4FFE559F1F86DFC7557A4" box="[754,928,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="57">S. pauperculus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E0FA14D4FFDBFFEA5BBEFEF1FA8B53A9" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDBFFEA5BBEFEF1FE7F5128" blockId="24.[189,426,264,290]" box="[189,426,264,290]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<heading id="F317F033FFDBFFEA5BBEFEF1FE7F5128" bold="true" box="[189,426,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFDBFFEA5BBEFEF1FE7F5128" bold="true" box="[189,426,264,290]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDBFFEA5BE9FECEFC8951B1" blockId="24.[189,1398,311,443]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18884D02FFDBFFEA5BE9FECEFC8951B1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407621380" collectingDate="2018-10-04" collectionCode="SAMC" collectorName="J. Haran" country="REPUBLIC OF SOUTHAFRICA" elevation="539" latitude="-33.952614" location="Stellenbosch Mt." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.887247" municipality="Rep. of SouthAfrica" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Cape Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFDBFFEA5BE9FECEFE89515B" bold="true" box="[234,348,311,337]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<typeStatus id="775BF9FDFFDBFFEA5BE9FECEFE89515B" box="[234,348,311,337]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D0F707CFFFDBFFEA5BBEFEA3FD90517E" box="[189,581,346,372]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">REPUBLIC OF SOUTHAFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEE68CD6FFDBFFEA5955FEA3FD55517F" box="[598,640,346,373]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; “Rep.of SouthAfrica;
|
||
<location id="AD3F1184FFDBFFEA5889FEA3FB98517F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2049F649FFD4FFEB5973FA63FB4553D0:AD3F1184FFDBFFEA5889FEA3FB98517F" box="[906,1101,346,373]" country="REPUBLIC OF SOUTHAFRICA" latitude="-33.952614" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.887247" municipality="Rep. of SouthAfrica" name="Stellenbosch Mt." pageId="24" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Western Cape Province">Stellenbosch Mt.</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A2489BDFFDBFFEA5F55FEA2FABE517F" box="[1110,1387,346,373]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
];
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CDD42198FFDBFFEA5BBEFE84FE8A5192" box="[189,351,380,408]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" precision="1" seconds="09.41" value="-33.952614">33°57′09.41S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CDD42198FFDBFFEA5A68FE84FDDA5192" box="[363,527,380,408]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" precision="1" seconds="14.09" value="18.887247">18°53′14.09E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="6F18EABAFFDBFFEA591FFE84FDBD5192" box="[540,616,381,408]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.39" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="539.0">
|
||
<elevation id="23CDA06CFFDBFFEA591FFE84FDBD5192" box="[540,616,381,408]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.39" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="539.0">539 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="DC5E619FFFDBFFEA5976FE87FD0A5192" box="[629,735,382,408]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" value="2018-10-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC1A9877FFDBFFEA5976FE87FD0A5192" box="[629,735,382,408]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" value="2018-10-04">4.x.2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="05152289FFDBFFEA59EFFE87FC9B5192" box="[748,846,382,408]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">J. Haran</collectorName>
|
||
leg.” / “Sweeping fynbos; JHAR01557_0101” / “HOLOTYPE;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FE03CDCFFDBFFEA5A60FE58FD9951B1" box="[355,588,417,443]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFDBFFEA5A60FE58FD9951B1" box="[355,588,417,443]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">Smicronyx australis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Haran 2021”;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEF1DF9AFFDBFFEA5802FE58FC8D51B1" box="[769,856,417,443]" collectionName="South Africa, Cape Town, Iziko Museum of Capetown (formerly South African Museum)" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDBFFEA5BE9FE1BFA8B53A9" blockId="24.[187,1399,482,931]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18884D02FFDBFFEA5BE9FE1BFB095249" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407621385" collectingDate="2019-09-10" collectionCode="SAMC" collectorName="J. Haran" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.48679" location="Malmesbury" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.669325" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" specimenCode="JHAR03005" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFDBFFEA5BE9FE1BFEB251F6" bold="true" box="[234,359,482,508]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<typeStatus id="775BF9FDFFDBFFEA5BE9FE1BFEB251F6" box="[234,359,482,508]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D0F707CFFFDBFFEA5BBEFDFCFDB85215" box="[189,621,517,543]" name="South Africa" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEE68CD6FFDBFFEA599AFDFCFD05522A" box="[665,720,517,544]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A2489BDFFDBFFEA59E5FDFFFBDA5215" box="[742,1039,517,544]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="AD3F1184FFDBFFEA5F27FDFCFB695215" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2049F649FFD4FFEB5973FA63FB4553D0:AD3F1184FFDBFFEA5F27FDFCFB695215" box="[1060,1212,517,543]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.48679" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.669325" name="Malmesbury" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Western Cape Province">Malmesbury</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CDD42198FFDBFFEA5FD2FDFCFAA45215" box="[1233,1393,517,543]" degrees="33.486789" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="-33.48679">33.486789 S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CDD42198FFDBFFEA5BBEFDD1FE805249" box="[189,341,552,579]" degrees="18.669325" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="18.669325">18.669325 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC5E619FFFDBFFEA5A64FDD0FDDF5249" box="[359,522,553,579]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" value="2019-09-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC1A9877FFDBFFEA5A64FDD0FDDF5249" box="[359,522,553,579]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" value="2019-09-10">10 Sep. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="05152289FFDBFFEA591BFDD0FDA85249" box="[536,637,553,579]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">J. Haran</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; beating
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FE03CDCFFDBFFEA5827FDD0FC075248" box="[804,978,552,579]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Cuscuta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFDBFFEA5827FDD0FC075248" box="[804,978,552,579]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">Cuscuta nitida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="F846EF24FFDBFFEA58E7FDD1FBAF5249" box="[996,1146,552,579]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">JHAR03005</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEF1DF9AFFDBFFEA5F8AFDD0FB095249" box="[1161,1244,553,579]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18884D02FFDBFFEA5FF9FDD0FCF4526C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407621396" collectingDate="2019-09-10" collectionCode="CBGP" collectorName="J. Haran" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.48679" location="Malmesbury" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.669325" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" specimenCode="JHAR03005" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEE68CD6FFDBFFEA5FF9FDD0FAFC5249" box="[1274,1321,553,579]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="F846EF24FFDBFFEA5937FDB2FD1F526C" box="[564,714,587,614]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">JHAR03005</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEF1DF9AFFDBFFEA59D6FDB5FCF4526C" box="[725,801,588,614]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">CBGP</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18884D02FFDBFFEA5835FDB5FC005283" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407621325" collectingDate="2007-11-15" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="E. Colonnelli" country="South Africa" elevation="150" location="North of Citrusdal" longitude="18.955334" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEE68CD6FFDBFFEA5835FDB5FCB4526C" box="[822,865,588,614]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEE68CD6FFDBFFEA586EFDB5FC4C526C" box="[877,921,588,614]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<locationDeviation id="B9ED5E7DFFDBFFEA58A6FDB5FB3D526C" box="[933,1256,588,614]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<quantity id="6F18EABAFFDBFFEA58A6FDB5FBDE526C" box="[933,1035,588,614]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" unit="km" value="13.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="7.0">7–20 km</quantity>
|
||
North of Citrusdal
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CDD42198FFDBFFEA5FF1FDB2FAA4526C" box="[1266,1393,587,614]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">32.25.67 S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CDD42198FFDBFFEA5BB8FD96FE9C5283" box="[187,329,623,650]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="57. 32" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" precision="9" value="18.955334">18°57.32 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="6F18EABAFFDBFFEA5A89FD96FE095283" box="[394,476,623,650]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="150.0">
|
||
<elevation id="23CDA06CFFDBFFEA5A89FD96FE095283" box="[394,476,623,650]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC5E619FFFDBFFEA5AEEFD96FD4D5283" box="[493,664,623,650]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" value="2007-11-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC1A9877FFDBFFEA5AEEFD96FD4D5283" box="[493,664,623,650]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" value="2007-11-15">15 Nov. 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="05152289FFDBFFEA59AAFD96FC9F5283" box="[681,842,623,649]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">E. Colonnelli</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEF1DF9AFFDBFFEA5896FD96FC005283" box="[917,981,623,649]" collectionName="USA, Massachusetts, Cambridge, Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18884D02FFDBFFEA58F4FD96FB8C52A6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407621309" collectingDate="2013-09-09" collectingMethod="beating fynbos" collectionCode="FFWS" collectorName="R. Borovec" country="South Africa" elevation="850" location="Aurora Mts" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEE68CD6FFDBFFEA58F4FD96FBFC5283" box="[1015,1065,623,649]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="AD3F1184FFDBFFEA5F3AFD96FB1C5283" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2049F649FFD4FFEB5973FA63FB4553D0:AD3F1184FFDBFFEA5F3AFD96FB1C5283" box="[1081,1225,623,649]" country="South Africa" name="Aurora Mts" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">Aurora Mts</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<locationDeviation id="B9ED5E7DFFDBFFEA5FD9FD96FAA45283" box="[1242,1393,621,649]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">32°43′784 S</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="B9ED5E7DFFDBFFEA5BBEFD6BFE8952A7" box="[189,348,658,685]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">18.34.5889 E</locationDeviation>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="6F18EABAFFDBFFEA5A90FD6BFE3552A7" box="[403,480,658,685]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="850.0">
|
||
<elevation id="23CDA06CFFDBFFEA5A90FD6BFE3552A7" box="[403,480,658,685]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC5E619FFFDBFFEA5AE8FD6BFD5552A6" box="[491,640,658,684]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" value="2013-09-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC1A9877FFDBFFEA5AE8FD6BFD5552A6" box="[491,640,658,684]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" value="2013-09-09">9 Sept. 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="05152289FFDBFFEA5988FD6AFCC552A7" box="[651,784,659,685]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">R. Borovec</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="71A13F48FFDBFFEA5853FD6BFBD452A6" box="[848,1025,658,684]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">beating fynbos</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEF1DF9AFFDBFFEA5F0FFD6BFB8C52A6" box="[1036,1113,658,684]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">FFWS</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18884D02FFDBFFEA5F73FD6BFEDD52F9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407621367" collectingDate="2019-08-16" collectingMethod="beating fynbos" collectionCode="CBGP" collectorName="J. Haran" country="South Africa" elevation="354" latitude="-33.89925" location="Boschendal Wine" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.994183" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEE68CD6FFDBFFEA5F73FD6BFB4852A7" box="[1136,1181,658,685]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="AD3F1184FFDBFFEA5FAAFD6BFAA352A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2049F649FFD4FFEB5973FA63FB4553D0:AD3F1184FFDBFFEA5FAAFD6BFAA352A6" box="[1193,1398,658,684]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.89925" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.994183" name="Boschendal Wine" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">Boschendal Wine</location>
|
||
estate;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CDD42198FFDBFFEA5A0DFD4CFE7352C5" box="[270,422,692,720]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="53.955" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="-33.89925">33°53.955′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CDD42198FFDBFFEA5AB1FD4CFD8752DA" box="[434,594,692,720]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="59.651" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="18.994183">18°59.651′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="6F18EABAFFDBFFEA5989FD4CFD0352DA" box="[650,726,693,720]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.54" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="354.0">
|
||
<elevation id="23CDA06CFFDBFFEA5989FD4CFD0352DA" box="[650,726,693,720]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.54" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="354.0">354 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC5E619FFFDBFFEA59E2FD4CFC5452C5" box="[737,897,693,719]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" value="2019-08-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC1A9877FFDBFFEA59E2FD4CFC5452C5" box="[737,897,693,719]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" value="2019-08-16">16 Aug. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="05152289FFDBFFEA588FFD4FFC3852DA" box="[908,1005,694,720]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">J. Haran</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="71A13F48FFDBFFEA5F2FFD4CFB0952C5" box="[1068,1244,693,719]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">beating fynbos</collectingMethod>
|
||
; ethanol coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEF1DF9AFFDBFFEA5BBFFD20FEDD52F9" box="[188,264,729,755]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">CBGP</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18884D02FFDBFFEA5A20FD20FD88531C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407621401" collectingDate="2011-10-26" collectingMethod="sweeping" collectionCode="FFWS" collectorName="R. Borovec" country="South Africa" elevation="545" location="Cederberg Mts" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEE68CD6FFDBFFEA5A20FD20FE8752F9" box="[291,338,729,755]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="AD3F1184FFDBFFEA5A63FD21FDC752F9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2049F649FFD4FFEB5973FA63FB4553D0:AD3F1184FFDBFFEA5A63FD21FDC752F9" box="[352,530,728,755]" country="South Africa" name="Cederberg Mts" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">Cederberg Mts</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="B9ED5E7DFFDBFFEA591CFD20FD2952F8" box="[543,764,728,755]" location="west Algeria" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<quantity id="6F18EABAFFDBFFEA591CFD20FD8E52F8" box="[543,603,728,755]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
west Algeria
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CDD42198FFDBFFEA580AFD20FC4952F9" box="[777,924,727,755]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">32°22′194 S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CDD42198FFDBFFEA58A9FD20FB9552F9" box="[938,1088,727,755]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">09°02′297 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="6F18EABAFFDBFFEA5F79FD21FB1D52F9" box="[1146,1224,728,755]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.45" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="545.0">
|
||
<elevation id="23CDA06CFFDBFFEA5F79FD21FB1D52F9" box="[1146,1224,728,755]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.45" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="545.0">545 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC5E619FFFDBFFEA5FD6FD21FAA752F9" box="[1237,1394,728,755]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" value="2011-10-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC1A9877FFDBFFEA5FD6FD21FAA752F9" box="[1237,1394,728,755]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" value="2011-10-26">26 Oct. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="05152289FFDBFFEA5BBDFD05FE93531C" box="[190,326,764,790]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">R. Borovec</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="71A13F48FFDBFFEA5A8CFD05FDD7531C" box="[399,514,764,790]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">sweeping</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEF1DF9AFFDBFFEA5913FD05FD88531C" box="[528,605,764,790]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">FFWS</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18884D02FFDBFFEA5978FD05FB775333" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407621355" collectingDate="2019-11-02" collectionCode="CBGP" collectorName="J. Haran" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.381184" location="Geko Creek Lodge" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.993322" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" specimenCode="JHAR03017" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEE68CD6FFDBFFEA5978FD05FD7E531C" box="[635,683,764,790]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, mounted;
|
||
<location id="AD3F1184FFDBFFEA5836FD05FBCA531C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2049F649FFD4FFEB5973FA63FB4553D0:AD3F1184FFDBFFEA5836FD05FBCA531C" box="[821,1055,764,790]" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.381184" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.993322" name="Geko Creek Lodge" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">Geko Creek Lodge</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CDD42198FFDBFFEA5F2EFD05FB10531C" box="[1069,1221,764,790]" degrees="32.381182" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="-32.381184">32.381182 S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CDD42198FFDBFFEA5FD6FD05FABB531C" box="[1237,1390,764,790]" degrees="18.993322" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="18.993322">18.993322 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC5E619FFFDBFFEA5BBEFCE6FE835333" box="[189,342,799,825]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" value="2019-11-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC1A9877FFDBFFEA5BBEFCE6FE835333" box="[189,342,799,825]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" value="2019-11-02">2 Nov. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="05152289FFDBFFEA5A65FCE6FE1E5333" box="[358,459,799,825]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">J. Haran</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; beating
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FE03CDCFFDBFFEA5970FCE6FD065333" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[627,723,799,825]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Cuscuta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFDBFFEA5970FCE6FD065333" box="[627,723,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">Cuscuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="F846EF24FFDBFFEA5811FCE6FC7C5333" box="[786,937,799,825]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">JHAR03017</specimenCode>
|
||
; ethanol coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEF1DF9AFFDBFFEA5F55FCE6FB775333" box="[1110,1186,799,825]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">CBGP</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18884D02FFDBFFEA5FC3FCE6FC1A5356" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407621324" collectingDate="2019-11-02" collectionCode="CBGP" collectorName="J. Haran" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.381184" location="Geko Creek" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.993322" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" specimenCode="JHAR03017" specimenCount="30" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEE68CD6FFDBFFEA5FC3FCE6FAFE5333" box="[1216,1323,799,825]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">30 specs</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="F846EF24FFDBFFEA5947FCBBFD0E5356" box="[580,731,834,860]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">JHAR03017</specimenCode>
|
||
; ethanol coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEF1DF9AFFDBFFEA5880FCBBFC1A5356" box="[899,975,834,860]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">CBGP</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18884D02FFDBFFEA58E9FCBBFB6A5375" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407621405" collectingDate="2019-01-16" collectingMethod="light trap" collectionCode="CBGP" collectorName="J. Haran" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.85175" location="Groenfontein" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="20.822666" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" specimenCode="JHAR02094" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEE68CD6FFDBFFEA58E9FCBBFBCF5357" box="[1002,1050,834,861]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="AD3F1184FFDBFFEA5F2AFCBBFB1C5356" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2049F649FFD4FFEB5973FA63FB4553D0:AD3F1184FFDBFFEA5F2AFCBBFB1C5356" box="[1065,1225,834,860]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.85175" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="20.822666" name="Groenfontein" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">Groenfontein</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CDD42198FFDBFFEA5FD5FCBBFAA45356" box="[1238,1393,832,861]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="51.105" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="-33.85175">33°51.105′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CDD42198FFDBFFEA5BBEFC9CFEB0538A" box="[189,357,868,896]" degrees="020" direction="east" minutes="49.360" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="20.822666">020°49.360′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC5E619FFFDBFFEA5A76FC9CFDD85375" box="[373,525,869,896]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" value="2019-01-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC1A9877FFDBFFEA5A76FC9CFDD85375" box="[373,525,869,896]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" value="2019-01-16">16 Jan. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="05152289FFDBFFEA5919FC9FFDA9538A" box="[538,636,870,896]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">J. Haran</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="71A13F48FFDBFFEA59BDFC9CFCF9538A" box="[702,812,869,896]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="F846EF24FFDBFFEA583BFC9CFC1A5375" box="[824,975,869,895]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">JHAR02094</specimenCode>
|
||
; ethanol coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEF1DF9AFFDBFFEA5F70FC9CFB6A5375" box="[1139,1215,869,895]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">CBGP</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18884D02FFDBFFEA5FD4FC9CFA8F53A9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407621362" collectingDate="1988-02-22" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="I. M. Millar" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.41" location="Roodeplaat Dam Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="748" longitude="28.18" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Gauteng Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEE68CD6FFDBFFEA5FD4FC9CFAD0538A" box="[1239,1285,869,896]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A2489BDFFDBFFEA5E10FC9CFEFD53A8" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">Gauteng Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="AD3F1184FFDBFFEA5A37FC71FD6F53A9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2049F649FFD4FFEB5973FA63FB4553D0:AD3F1184FFDBFFEA5A37FC71FD6F53A9" box="[308,698,904,931]" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.41" longLatPrecision="748" longitude="28.18" name="Roodeplaat Dam Nature Reserve" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Gauteng Province">Roodeplaat Dam Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CDD42198FFDBFFEA59C5FC71FCF753A9" box="[710,802,904,931]" degrees="25.41" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" precision="555" value="-25.41">25.41 S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CDD42198FFDBFFEA582CFC70FC5853A9" box="[815,909,905,931]" degrees="28.18" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" precision="555" value="28.18">28.18 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC5E619FFFDBFFEA589AFC70FBE253A9" box="[921,1079,904,931]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" value="1988-02-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC1A9877FFDBFFEA589AFC70FBE253A9" box="[921,1079,904,931]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" value="1988-02-22">22 Feb. 1988</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="05152289FFDBFFEA5F40FC70FB1353A8" box="[1091,1222,904,931]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">I.M. Millar</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEF1DF9AFFDBFFEA5E0BFC70FA8F53A9" box="[1288,1370,905,931]" collectionName="South Africa, Pretoria, South African National Collection of Insects" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E0FA14D4FFDBFFEB5BBEFC33FDE852B9" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDBFFEA5BBEFC33FE9B53EE" blockId="24.[189,334,970,996]" box="[189,334,970,996]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<heading id="F317F033FFDBFFEA5BBEFC33FE9B53EE" bold="true" box="[189,334,970,996]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFDBFFEA5BBEFC33FE9B53EE" bold="true" box="[189,334,970,996]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDBFFEA5BBEFC00FE2F5419" blockId="24.[189,506,1017,1043]" box="[189,506,1017,1043]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">BODY LENGTH. 1.9–2.0 mm.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDBFFEA5BBEFBC3FAD05490" blockId="24.[188,1399,1082,1179]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">COLOUR. Body integument entirely black, shiny, femora and tibiae reddish in middle; vestiture of elytra consisting of whitish and brownish recumbent elliptical scales, more than twice as long as wide; whitish scales forming ill-defined transverse bands and a spot on prothorax and elytra near scutellum.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDBFFEA5BBEFB3BFAF555A5" blockId="24.[188,1399,1218,1455]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">
|
||
HEAD. Rostrum as long as head capsule + prothorax in lateral view, moderately downcurved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="30DB5BDAFFDBFFEA5E08FB3BFABC54D6" box="[1291,1385,1218,1244]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[226,1361,649,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-46@14.[189,1398,603,1761]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 4. Head and prothorax in lateral view of species of Smicronyx from southern Africa (Part 2). A. Smicronyx paucisquamis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). B. Smicronyx fallax (Gyllenhal, 1836), ♂, neotype (NHRS). C. Smicronyx australis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). D. Smicronyx san sp. nov., ♂, bred from Chironia baccifera L., holotype (SAMC). E. Smicronyx drakensbergensis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (TMSA). F. Smicronyx lutulentus Dietz, 1894, ♂ (CBGP). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5707959" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5707959/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal face weakly punctate, covered with suberect whitish scales forming 4 more-or-less distinct series in basal ¾ (♂) or ⅓ (
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEE68CD6FFDBFFEA5AB9FAF1FE185528" box="[442,461,1288,1314]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
), more condensed near eyes, apical ⅓ bearing scattered white setae; transverse furrow at base of rostrum shiny, bare of scales; head capsule glabrous; eyes flat, sub-contiguous on ventral side, separated by a distance as wide as the width of 1 ommatidium; scape of antennae very slightly bisinuate, regularly widening toward apex, clavate at apex, segment 1 of funicle elongate, slightly longer than 2 + 3, segments 2–7 transverse, segment 7 more than twice as wide as long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDBFFEA5BBEFA2EFD45563D" blockId="24.[188,1399,1494,1591]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">PROTHORAX. Isodiametric (ratio w/l: 1), widest slightly before middle of length, sides moderately rounded, narrowed at apex; integument punctuate and granulous; scales whitish and brownish, elongate, mostly oriented toward the median line.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDBFFEA5BBEF9A6FB9156B4" blockId="24.[189,1399,1629,1727]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">ELYTRA. Sides subparallel in basal ¾, rounded in apical ⅓, widest near middle of length (ratio w/l: 0.70); humeri raised; striae narrow, interstriae flat, 3–4× as wide as striae, integument slightly reticulate, apex of interstria 5 with a very moderate callosity; scutellum small, bare of scales.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDBFFEA5BBEF91FFEA25729" blockId="24.[189,1398,1766,1827]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">ABDOMEN. Underside mostly covered with non-overlapping whitish scales, not condensed on metanepisterna.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDBFFEA5BBEF8B2FEA757A1" blockId="24.[188,1400,1867,1963]" pageId="24" pageNumber="58">LEGS. Covered with whitish semi-erect elongate scales; femora clavate, bearing a minute ventral tooth usually hidden by scales; tibiae straight on external side, slightly bisinuate ventrally at basal third; claws equal in length.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDAFFEB5BBEFEF0FC0B5160" blockId="25.[188,1399,265,362]" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">
|
||
GENITALIA. Body of penis short (ratio w/l: 0.60), 0.6× as long as apodemes, sides sub-parallel or slightly expanding apicad, apex truncate, curvature in lateral view moderate and regular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="30DB5BDAFFDAFFEB5F7FFED5FB07514D" box="[1148,1234,300,327]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1611,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-13@17.[189,1398,335,1996]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 5 (opposite page). Penis of Smicronyx from southern Africa, in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) view. A. Sharpia madibai sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). B. Afrosmicronyx cycnii sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). C. Afrosmicronyx louwi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). D. Afrosmicronyx marshalli sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SANC). E. Afrosmicronyx nebulosipennis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (BMNH). F. Smicronyx similis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SANC). G. Smicronyx pseudocoecus sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). H. Smicronyx paucisquamis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). I. Smicronyx fallax (Gyllenhal, 1836), ♂, neotype (NHRS). J. Smicronyx australis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC). K. Smicronyx pauperculus Wollaston, 1864, ♂, specimen from Tanzania. L. Smicronyx san sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SAMC), bred from Chironia baccifera L. M. Smicronyx drakensbergensis sp. nov., ♂, holotype (TMSA). N. Smicronyx zonatus Haran, 2018, ♂, paratype (CBGP), specimen from the Western Cape Province of the Republic of South Africa. O. Smicronyx lutulentus Dietz, 1894, ♂ (CBGP). P. Smicronyx namibicus Haran, 2018, ♂, holotype (MNHN), specimen from Tanzania. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5708001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5708001/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">Fig. 5J</figureCitation>
|
||
); endophallus sclerified, forming longitudinal striae at base of body in dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDAFFEB5BBEFE69FE6551A0" blockId="25.[189,432,400,426]" box="[189,432,400,426]" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<heading id="F317F033FFDAFFEB5BBEFE69FE6551A0" bold="true" box="[189,432,400,426]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="59" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFDAFFEB5BBEFE69FE6551A0" bold="true" box="[189,432,400,426]" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">Sexual dimorphism</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDAFFEB5BBEFE46FDA651F7" blockId="25.[188,1398,447,511]" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">Females are distinguished from males by their rostrum, which is slightly longer, and covered with scales only in basal ⅓ (in basal ¾ in males).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDAFFEB5BBEFDDDFE9A5234" blockId="25.[189,335,548,574]" box="[189,335,548,574]" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<heading id="F317F033FFDAFFEB5BBEFDDDFE9A5234" bold="true" box="[189,335,548,574]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="59" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFDAFFEB5BBEFDDDFE9A5234" bold="true" box="[189,335,548,574]" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">Life history</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDAFFEB5BBEFDABFDE852B9" blockId="25.[189,1399,594,691]" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">
|
||
This species was collected on stems and flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FE03CDCFFDAFFEB5833FDAAFC0B5266" box="[816,990,594,621]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Cuscuta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="25" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFDAFFEB5833FDAAFC0B5266" box="[816,990,594,621]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">Cuscuta nitida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="30DB5BDAFFDAFFEB58F2FDABFB9A5267" box="[1009,1103,594,621]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[331,1257,278,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-12@18.[312,1276,265,1749]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 6. Habitus in natura, host plants and habitats of Smicronyx of southern Africa. A. S. fallax (Gyllenhal, 1863) on Cuscuta campestris Yunck, 1932. B. Cuscuta campestris. C. S. pseudocoecus sp. nov. on Cuscuta sp. D. Cuscuta nitida E. Mey ex Choisy, host of S. pseudocoecus sp. nov. and S. australis sp. nov. E. S. san sp. nov. on Chironia baccifera L. F. Sebaea Sol. ex R.Br. sp., host of S. san sp. nov. G. Orphium frutescens L. (E. Mey), host of S. san sp. nov. and surrounding fynbos vegetation. H. Chironia baccifera, host of S. san sp. nov. I. S. zonatus Haran, 2018, in copula. J. Orobanchaceae Vent., host of S. zonatus growing in a marshy environment at the base of Cyperaceae Juss." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5707963" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5707963/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
) and other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FE03CDCFFDAFFEB5FDFFDAAFAE95267" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1244,1340,595,621]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Cuscuta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="25" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFDAFFEB5FDFFDAAFAE95267" box="[1244,1340,595,621]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">Cuscuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. Adult specimens were also collected by light trap and by beating fynbos bushes. Adult collection times ranged from August to February.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E0FA14D4FFDAFFEB5BBEFD23FAA35329" box="[189,1398,730,803]" pageId="25" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDAFFEB5BBEFD23FE8352FE" blockId="25.[189,342,730,756]" box="[189,342,730,756]" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<heading id="F317F033FFDAFFEB5BBEFD23FE8352FE" bold="true" box="[189,342,730,756]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="59" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFDAFFEB5BBEFD23FE8352FE" bold="true" box="[189,342,730,756]" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDAFFEB5BBEFCF0FAA35329" blockId="25.[189,1398,777,803]" box="[189,1398,777,803]" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">
|
||
This species is distributed in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A2489BDFFDAFFEB593DFCF0FD745329" box="[574,673,777,803]" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">Gauteng</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A2489BDFFDAFFEB59DAFCF0FCA95329" box="[729,892,777,803]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
provinces of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D0F707CFFFDAFFEB5F4BFCF0FAA75329" box="[1096,1394,777,803]" name="South Africa" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E0FA14D4FFDAFFEB5BBEFCB3FB4553D0" pageId="25" pageNumber="59" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDAFFEB5BBEFCB3FEFA536E" blockId="25.[189,303,842,868]" box="[189,303,842,868]" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<heading id="F317F033FFDAFFEB5BBEFCB3FEFA536E" bold="true" box="[189,303,842,868]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="59" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFDAFFEB5BBEFCB3FEFA536E" bold="true" box="[189,303,842,868]" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A85F475FFFDAFFEB5BBEFC80FB4553D0" blockId="25.[189,1398,889,986]" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">
|
||
Slight differences in the external and internal morphology and the genetic distances between these species enabled
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FE03CDCFFDAFFEB5A82FC65FDDD53BC" box="[385,520,924,950]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFDAFFEB5A82FC65FDDD53BC" box="[385,520,924,950]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">S. australis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81A72636FFDAFFEB590CFC64FDBE53BD" box="[527,619,925,951]" pageId="25" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
to be distinguished as a distinct species. The black specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FE03CDCFFDAFFEB5BBCFC39FEB953D3" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1864" box="[191,364,959,986]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pauperculus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFDAFFEB5BBCFC39FEB953D3" box="[191,364,959,986]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">S. pauperculus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
reported previously (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CC713AAEFFDAFFEB5965FC46FD2653D3" author="Haran J." box="[614,755,959,985]" pageId="25" pageNumber="59" pagination="267 - 287" refId="ref20498" refString="Haran J. 2018. A review of the genus Smicronyx Schoenherr (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Curculioninae) in tropical Africa. Zootaxa 4508 (2): 267 - 287. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4508.2.9" type="journal article" year="2018">Haran 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) correspond to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FE03CDCFFDAFFEB58A9FC39FBFB53D3" box="[938,1070,959,986]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A949B4DFFDAFFEB58A9FC39FBFB53D3" box="[938,1070,959,986]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="59">S. australis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81A72636FFDAFFEB5F36FC39FB4553D0" box="[1077,1168,960,986]" pageId="25" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |