187 lines
13 KiB
XML
187 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.558.6930" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a517b0d0-b2f4-4a3a-81b0-6736da42a823" ID-PMC="PMC4768282" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-558-95" ID-PubMed="27006597" ID-ZBK="613FBEDF17DE447E8C8D319934ECCB4B" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-558-95" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 558" ModsDocTitle="Three new species of Tricimba Lioy from the West Palaearctic region (Diptera, Chloropidae)" checkinTime="1454380012636" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kubik, Stepan, Bartak, Miroslav & Civelek, Hasan" docDate="2016" docId="199A2DAE6FA3C86981E580AC9A677B84" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 558: 95-107" docOrigin="ZooKeys 558" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.558.6930" docTitle="Tricimba chalupi Kubik, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="47A10964-219F-4938-BA91-9606CCBA0C63" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="102" masterDocId="FFFCFF8CFFAAFFD3FFAFAA2DFFD9FFBB" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Tricimba Lioy from the West Palaearctic region (Diptera, Chloropidae)" masterLastPageNumber="107" masterPageNumber="95" pageNumber="99" updateTime="1668162545591" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new species of Tricimba Lioy from the West Palaearctic region (Diptera, Chloropidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kubik, Stepan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bartak, Miroslav</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Civelek, Hasan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>558</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>95</mods:start>
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<mods:end>107</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.558.6930</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.558.6930</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-558-95</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">613FBEDF17DE447E8C8D319934ECCB4B</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">613FBEDF17DE447E8C8D319934ECCB4B</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127865205" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:47A10964-219F-4938-BA91-9606CCBA0C63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/199A2DAE6FA3C86981E580AC9A677B84" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="99" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
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classification Animalia Diptera Chloropidae
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/47A10964-219F-4938-BA91-9606CCBA0C63" authority="Kubik" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Tricimba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tricimba chalupi" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalupi">
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Tricimba chalupi
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kubík">Kubik</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="4" pageNumber="99">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 4, 5
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="holotype male">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="100" start="start">Holotype</pageBreakToken>
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male.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
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Czech Republic, Moravia,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Podyjí">Podyji</normalizedToken>
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NP, Terasy mixed wood, 460 m, MT [= Malaise trap],
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="48.889446">48°53'22"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="15.838333">15°50'18"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 2.vii.-9.viii.2003, leg
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Š">S</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kubík">Kubik</normalizedToken>
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and M.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Barták">Bartak</normalizedToken>
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. Holotype is in good condition but mid leg missing on left side.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="paratypes">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Paratypes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="100">2 males, same data as holotype.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Czech Republic</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="date of occurrence">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Date of occurrence.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="July–August">July-August</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Tricimba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tricimba chalupi" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalupi">Tricimba chalupi</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kubík">Kubik</normalizedToken>
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, sp. n. belongs to the group of thirteen Palaearctic very similar former
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Nartshukiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nartshukiella" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nartshukiella</taxonomicName>
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species which are difficult to separate. The main characters distinguishing this species are as follows: dark species with all setae and setulae black and with large bevelled cerci (Fig. 4).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
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Figure 4.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Tricimba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tricimba chalupi" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalupi">Tricimba chalupi</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kubík">Kubik</normalizedToken>
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sp. n. (holotype): epandrium posterior view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
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Figure 5.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Tricimba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tricimba chalupi" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalupi">Tricimba chalupi</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kubík">Kubik</normalizedToken>
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, sp. n. (holotype): body lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
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Male. Head wider than long. Frons as wide as long, posterior half dark brown to black, dusted, anterior half brownish yellow, slightly concave, lateral margins parallel. All setae and setulae dark. Frons with irregular dark setulae, pale setulae occur only in front part of frons. Ocellar tubercle scarcely raised above level of remainder of frons. Ocellar triangle large, occupying more than half of posterior margin of frons, lateral margins slightly convex, main part extending more than halfway between anterior ocellus and anterior margin of frons, dusted with light grey microtoment, with one row of dark setulae along lateral margin. Ocellar setae as long as the distance between ocelli, upright and convergent, postocellar setae longer than ocellar setae, convergent. Outer
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<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="101" start="start">vertical</pageBreakToken>
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setae as long as postocellar setae, inner vertical smaller, as long as ocellar setae, 9-10 dark orbital setae, posterior five of them longer and stronger then the anterior ones. Antennae yellow, first flagellomere rounded. Arista thin, brown with pubescence of equal length as its basal diameter. Face yellow, vibrissal angle slightly projecting before anterior margin of eye. Eyes with scattered short ommatrichia, deeper than long, long axis vertical. Gena slightly broader than fore tibia in middle, yellow, dusted, with one row of pale long setulae. Postgena dark brown, dusted, slightly narrower than gena. Occiput dark and dusted. Proboscis and palpus yellow with pale setulae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="102">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="102" start="start">Scutum</pageBreakToken>
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slightly longer than broad, black and dusted with gray microtrichosity, with three grooves of punctuations along acrostichal and dorsocentral lines, lateral groove not developed, 1+2 notopleural setae. Anepisternum black and dusted with gray microtrichosity, anepimeron similarly dusted as anepisternum, but posteroventrally with small shiny spot, katepisternum dark brown with dorsal half shiny and ventral gray dusted. Scutellum as long as broad, flat, rounded, black and dusted with gray microtrichosity, brownish yellow only on apical third. Three pairs of black marginal setae. Apical setae as long as half of scutellum and convergent, lateral short, one third as long than apical. Subscutellum developed, black, dusted dorsally, shining ventrally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="102">Legs yellow, f1-f3 with narrow brown band in middle. Wings hyaline with dark brown veins. Second costal section longer than third. Halter whitish yellow.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="102">Epandrium as in Fig. 4.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="102">Length: 2-2.5 mm</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="102">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="102" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="102">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="102">
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Named in honour of our friend
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Tomáš">Tomas</normalizedToken>
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Chalupa who popularized the National Park
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Podyjí">Podyji</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="102" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="102">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="102">
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This species may be identified with difficulties in the key by
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<bibRefCitation author="Dely-Draskovits, A" journalOrPublisher="Acta zoologica Academiae Scientiarum hungaricae" pageId="10" pageNumber="105" pagination="327 - 355" title="Revision der Typen der palaearktischen Arten der Gattung Tricimba Lioy, 1864 (Diptera, Chloropidae)." volume="29" year="1983">Dely-Draskovits (1983)</bibRefCitation>
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because significant differences are only present in male genitalia. We propose to modify couplet 31 of the key as follows:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="102">
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<table pageId="7" pageNumber="102">
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<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="102">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="102" rowspan="1">31a</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="102">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="102" rowspan="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Tricimba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tricimba sulcella" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcella">Tricimba sulcella</taxonomicName>
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(Zetterstedt, 1818)
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="102">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="102" rowspan="1">4</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="102" rowspan="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Tricimba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tricimba chalupi" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalupi">Tricimba chalupi</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kubík">Kubik</normalizedToken>
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, sp. n.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="102">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="102" rowspan="1">33</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |