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251 lines
28 KiB
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<mods:title id="F9B8BE2AF769E979354B62F1CB283ACC">Taxonomy of Middle Miocene foraminifera from the northern Namibian continental shelf</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7B2C788DA99E6D7D725F017017A95648">Bergh, Eugene W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="86B44D8BC94A6A2AD99D0C47D30F5AB8">Marine Research Institute and Department of Geological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa. & Department of Environmental and Geographical Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa; & Invertebrate palaeontology and Geology, Iziko South African Museum, P. O. Box 61, Cape Town 8000, South Africa. john. compton @ uct. ac. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0765 - 4141</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E8704A6E4EFF6EA7C894B0EE2B05437C" type="email">john.compton@uct.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0CBF41606B323E806C605E36CA86A319">Compton, John S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A2F5BB25B084C64EE4D727E39A5B8BB0">Marine Research Institute and Department of Geological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="D9C46527FFF2930F7FC9994AFED1FD0C" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="916136ACFFF2930F7FC9994AFD90FDE8" blockId="33.[151,596,582,645]" box="[151,596,582,609]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="CA2981C0FFF2930F7FC9994AFD90FDE8" bold="true" box="[151,596,582,609]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFF2930F7FC9994AFD90FDE8" ID-CoL="7D5SV" authority="(LeRoy, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="LeRoy" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[151,596,582,609]" class="Globothalamea" family="Globigerinidae" genus="Trilobatus" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="immaturus">
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7FC9994AFD90FDE8" bold="true" box="[151,596,582,609]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7FC9994AFE5BFDE9" bold="true" box="[151,415,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Trilobatus immaturus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFF2930F7EF0994AFD88FDE8" author="LeRoy, L. W." box="[430,588,582,608]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="215 - 296" refId="ref34404" refString="LeRoy, L. W. (1939) Some small foraminifera, ostracoda and otoliths from the Neogene (' Miocene') of the Rokan-Tapanoeli area, Central Sumatra. Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indie, 99, 215 - 296." type="journal article" year="1939">LeRoy, 1939</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="916136ACFFF2930F7FC99967FED1FD0C" blockId="33.[151,596,582,645]" box="[151,277,618,645]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="CA2981C0FFF2930F7FC99967FED1FD0C" bold="true" box="[151,277,618,645]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7FC99967FED1FD0C" bold="true" box="[151,277,618,645]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pl. 8, fig. 3</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D9C46527FFF2930F7FC999A3FF30FC16" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="916136ACFFF2930F7FC999A3FC1DFD4F" blockId="33.[151,1436,687,926]" box="[151,985,687,712]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B1CE1182FFF2930F7FC999A3FC1DFD4F" box="[151,985,687,712]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<treatmentCitation id="107F10BDFFF2930F7FC999A3FCDFFD4F" author="LeRoy, L. W." box="[151,795,687,712]" page="263" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1939">
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<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFF2930F7FC999A3FCDFFD4F" authority="LeRoy, 1939, p. 263" authorityName="LeRoy" authorityPageNumber="263" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,795,687,712]" class="Globothalamea" family="Globigerinidae" genus="Globigerinoides" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="variety" species="sacculifer" variety="immaturus">
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7FC999A3FE62FD4F" box="[151,422,687,711]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Globigerinoides sacculifer</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7E8699BCFD80FD4F" box="[472,580,688,711]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">immaturus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFF2930F7D1599BCFD14FD4F" author="LeRoy, L. W." box="[587,720,687,712]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="215 - 296" refId="ref34404" refString="LeRoy, L. W. (1939) Some small foraminifera, ostracoda and otoliths from the Neogene (' Miocene') of the Rokan-Tapanoeli area, Central Sumatra. Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indie, 99, 215 - 296." type="journal article" year="1939">LeRoy, 1939</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 263
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 3, figs. 19–21.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="916136ACFFF2930F7FC999C2FC5BFD6E" blockId="33.[151,1436,687,926]" box="[151,927,718,742]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B1CE1182FFF2930F7FC999C2FC5BFD6E" box="[151,927,718,742]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<treatmentCitation id="107F10BDFFF2930F7FC999C2FD32FD6E" author="Banner, F. T. & Blow, W. H." box="[151,758,718,742]" page="17" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1960">
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<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFF2930F7FC999C2FD32FD6E" ID-CoL="859TL" authority="Banner & Blow, 1960, p. 17" authorityName="Banner & Blow" authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,758,718,742]" class="Globothalamea" family="Globigerinidae" genus="Globigerinoides" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="quadrilobatus">
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7FC999C2FE14FD6E" box="[151,464,718,742]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Globigerinoides quadrilobatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFF2930F7E8999C2FD73FD6E" author="Banner, F. T. & Blow, W. H." box="[471,695,718,742]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref27604" refString="Banner, F. T. & Blow, W. H. (1960) Some primary types of the species belonging to the superfamily Globigerinaceae. Contributions from the Cushman Foundation of Foraminiferal Research, 11, 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1960">Banner & Blow, 1960</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 17
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 4, figs 3a–b.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="916136ACFFF2930F7FC999E0FCF1FC8D" blockId="33.[151,1436,687,926]" box="[151,821,748,773]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFF2930F7FC999E0FD73FC8C" authority="Bolli et al., 1985" authorityName="Bolli" authorityYear="1985" box="[151,695,748,772]" class="Globothalamea" family="Globigerinidae" genus="Globigerinoides" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="subSpecies" species="trilobus" subSpecies="immaturus">
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7FC999E0FDC7FC8C" box="[151,515,748,772]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Globigerinoides trilobus immaturus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFF2930F7D5499E0FD73FC8C" author="Bolli, H. M. & Saunders, J. B. & Perch-Nielsen, K." box="[522,695,748,772]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref28621" refString="Bolli, H. M., Saunders, J. B. & Perch-Nielsen, K. (1985) Plankton Stratigraphy. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1032 pp." type="book" year="1985">
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Bolli
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7D1D99E1FDB4FC8C" box="[579,624,748,772]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al</emphasis>
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., 1985
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs. 20.14.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="916136ACFFF2930F7FC99807FC6DFCAB" blockId="33.[151,1436,687,926]" box="[151,937,779,803]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B1CE1182FFF2930F7FC99807FC6DFCAB" box="[151,937,779,803]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<treatmentCitation id="107F10BDFFF2930F7FC99807FCC1FCAB" author="Jenkins, D. G." box="[151,773,779,803]" page="354" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1960">
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<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFF2930F7FC99807FCC1FCAB" ID-CoL="5P68F" authority="Jenkins, 1960, p. 354" authorityName="Jenkins" authorityPageNumber="354" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,773,779,803]" class="Globothalamea" family="Globigerinidae" genus="Globigerinoides" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="variety" species="trilobus" variety="immatura">
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7FC99807FE55FCAB" box="[151,401,779,803]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Globigerinoides trilobus</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7E9D9800FDE2FCAB" box="[451,550,780,803]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">immatura</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFF2930F7D729807FD7DFCAB" author="Jenkins, D. G." box="[556,697,779,803]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="345 - 371" refId="ref33261" refString="Jenkins, D. G. (1960) Planktonic Foraminifera from the Lakes Entrance Oil Shaft, Victoria, Australia. Micropaleontology, 6 (4), 345 - 371. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1484217" type="journal article" year="1960">Jenkins, 1960</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 354
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 2, fig. 7a–c.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="916136ACFFF2930F7FC99826FEC7FCE9" blockId="33.[151,1436,687,926]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B1CE1182FFF2930F7FC99826FEC7FCE9" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<treatmentCitation id="107F10BDFFF2930F7FC99826FCD4FCCA" author="Kennett, J. P. & Srinivasan, M. S." box="[151,784,810,834]" page="64" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1983">
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<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFF2930F7FC99826FCD4FCCA" authority="Kennett & Srinivasan, 1983, p. 64" authorityName="Kennett & Srinivasan" authorityPageNumber="64" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,784,810,834]" class="Globothalamea" family="Globigerinidae" genus="Globigerinoides" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="immaturus">
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7FC99826FE6AFCC9" box="[151,430,810,834]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Globigerinoides immaturus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFF2930F7EEA9826FD15FCCA" author="Kennett, J. P. & Srinivasan, M. S." box="[436,721,810,834]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref33851" refString="Kennett, J. P. & Srinivasan, M. S. (1983) Neogene Planktonic Foraminifera. A Phylogenetic Atlas. Hutchinson Ross, Stroudsburg, 265 pp." type="book" year="1983">Kennett & Srinivasan, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 64
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 10, fig. 3; pl. 13, fig. 7–9;
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<treatmentCitation id="107F10BDFFF2930F7B1D9826FA97FCCA" author="Kender, S. & Kaminski, M. A. & Jones, R. W." box="[1091,1363,810,834]" page="520" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="2008">
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<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFF2930F7B1D9826FAC3FCCA" author="Kender, S. & Kaminski, M. A. & Jones, R. W." box="[1091,1287,810,834]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="477 - 568" refId="ref33808" refString="Kender, S., Kaminski, M. A. & Jones, R. W. (2008) Early to middle Miocene foraminifera from the deep-sea Congo Fan, offshore Angola. Micropalaeontology, 54, 477 - 568." type="journal article" year="2008">
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Kender
|
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7BCD9827FB02FCCA" box="[1171,1222,810,834]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2008
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</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 520
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</treatmentCitation>
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. pl. 27, fig. 3.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="916136ACFFF2930F7FC9986BFF30FC16" blockId="33.[151,1436,687,926]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B1CE1182FFF2930F7FC9986BFF30FC16" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<treatmentCitation id="107F10BDFFF2930F7FC9986BFD0EFCF7" author="Spezzaferri, S. & Olsson, R. K. & Hemleben, C. & Wade, B. S. & Pearson, P. N. & Huber, B. T. & Berggren, W. A." box="[151,714,871,895]" page="289" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="2018">
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<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFF2930F7FC9986BFD0EFCF7" ID-CoL="7D5SV" authority="Spezzaferri et al., 2018 b, p. 289" authorityName="Spezzaferri" authorityPageNumber="289" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,714,871,895]" class="Globothalamea" family="Globigerinidae" genus="Trilobatus" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="immaturus">
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7FC9986BFEB7FCF7" box="[151,371,871,895]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Trilobatus immaturus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFF2930F7E22986BFDBFFCF7" author="Spezzaferri, S. & Olsson, R. K. & Hemleben, C. & Wade, B. S. & Pearson, P. N. & Huber, B. T. & Berggren, W. A." box="[380,635,871,895]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="269 - 306" refId="ref37869" refString="Spezzaferri, S., Olsson, R. K., Hemleben, C., Wade, B. S., Pearson, P. N., Huber, B. T. & Berggren, W. A. (2018 b) Taxonomy, biostratigraphy, and phylogeny of Oligocene to Lower Miocene Globigerinoides and Trilobatus. Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research, Special Publication, 46, 269 - 306." type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Spezzaferri
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7EA99864FDE1FCF7" box="[503,549,871,895]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2018b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 289
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 9.9, figs. 1–2;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21B63CF1FFF2930F7CD1986BFF30FC16" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3435937306" location="Poole" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="17" stateProvince="Poole">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFF2930F7CD1986BFBBCFCF7" author="Poole, C. R. & Wade, B. S." box="[911,1144,871,895]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1989 - 2030" refId="ref36515" refString="Poole, C. R. & Wade, B. S. (2019) Systematic taxonomy of the Trilobatus sacculifer plexus and descendant Globigerinoidesella fistulosa (planktonic foraminifera). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 17 (23), 1989 - 2030. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14772019.2019.1578831" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="531AF84EFFF2930F7CD1986BFC0DFCF7" box="[911,969,871,895]" country="United Kingdom" name="Poole" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Poole</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Wade, 2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 2003, figs. 6P, 7A–K, 17B,
|
||
<specimenCount id="87D8FD25FFF2930F7F99988AFF30FC16" box="[199,244,902,926]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="generic">17F.</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9C46527FFF2930F7FC998CAFD8FFB1D" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="916136ACFFF2930F7FC998CAFD8FFB1D" blockId="33.[151,1437,966,1570]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7FC998CAFEE5FC68" bold="true" box="[151,289,966,992]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Description</emphasis>
|
||
: The test surface is macroperforate and cancellate-spinose. The test is trochospiral, globular and semi-circular in cross section. The chambers are rounded with 2.5 basal chambers separated by deep incised sutures, overarched by a large chamber that has the width of all three lower chambers. A total of 3 to 3.5 chambers encompasses the final whorl of the test. The primary aperture forms a low arch above the basal chambers on the umbilical side. The middle basal chamber is larger than the two side chambers. Supplementary apertures form on the spiral side of the test along sutures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9C46527FFF2930F7F999F93FB71F9AA" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="916136ACFFF2930F7F999F93FA5EFB55" blockId="33.[151,1437,966,1570]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7F999F93FEFDFB31" bold="true" box="[199,313,1183,1209]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
This species was found to be abundant in some of the samples (<80%). The relative abundance of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFF2930F7AD79F93FECEFB54" class="Globothalamea" family="Globigerinidae" genus="Trilobatus" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="immaturus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7AD79F93FECEFB54" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. immaturus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is higher in deeper cores (2658 and 2670). Tests are moderate in size, measuring up to
|
||
<quantity id="56269B49FFF2930F7BEA9FCEFAD7FB55" box="[1204,1299,1218,1245]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="916136ACFFF2930F7F999FEBFEF5FAC1" blockId="33.[151,1437,966,1570]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFF2930F7F999FEBFE73FA88" box="[199,439,1255,1281]" class="Globothalamea" family="Globigerinidae" genus="Trilobatus" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="immaturus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7F999FEBFE73FA88" box="[199,439,1255,1281]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Trilobatus immaturus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(previously
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFF2930F7D1F9FEBFC15FA88" box="[577,977,1255,1281]" class="Globothalamea" family="Globigerinidae" genus="Globigerinoides" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="subSpecies" species="trilobus" subSpecies="immaturus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7D1F9FEBFC15FA88" box="[577,977,1255,1281]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Globigerinoides trilobus immaturus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFF2930F7B939FEBFA58FA89" baseAuthorityName="Reuss" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[1229,1436,1255,1281]" class="Globothalamea" family="Globigerinidae" genus="Trilobatus" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="trilobus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7B939FEBFA58FA89" box="[1229,1436,1255,1281]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Trilobatus trilobus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its smaller final chamber (Bolli, 1957).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFF2930F7D2D9E07FCFEFAAD" author="Bolli, H. M. & Saunders, J. B. & Perch-Nielsen, K." box="[627,826,1290,1317]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref28621" refString="Bolli, H. M., Saunders, J. B. & Perch-Nielsen, K. (1985) Plankton Stratigraphy. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1032 pp." type="book" year="1985">
|
||
Bolli
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7DEF9E07FD26FAAD" box="[689,738,1291,1317]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1985)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
identified
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFF2930F7CEC9E07FBB8FAAD" authorityName="Banner & Blow" authorityYear="1960" box="[946,1148,1291,1317]" class="Globothalamea" family="Globigerinidae" genus="Globigerinoides" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="quadrilobatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7CEC9E07FBB8FAAD" box="[946,1148,1291,1317]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Gs. quadrilobatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as being the synonym for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFF2930F7FC99E23FEEFFAC0" box="[151,299,1327,1352]" class="Globothalamea" family="Globigerinidae" genus="Trilobatus" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="immaturus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7FC99E23FEEFFAC0" box="[151,299,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. immaturus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="916136ACFFF2930F7F999E5EFF24FA19" blockId="33.[151,1437,966,1570]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7F999E5EFDD3FAE4" bold="true" box="[199,535,1362,1388]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Environmental preferences:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFF2930F7D419E5FFCD7FAE4" box="[543,787,1363,1389]" class="Globothalamea" family="Globigerinidae" genus="Trilobatus" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="immaturus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7D419E5FFCD7FAE4" box="[543,787,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Trilobatus immaturus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is considered to be a warm water species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFF2930F7A5F9E5FFF17FA19" author="Reeder, M. & Rothwell, R. G. & Stow, D. A. V. & Kahler, G. & Kenyon, N. H." pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="19 - 41" refId="ref36808" refString="Reeder, M., Rothwell, R. G., Stow, D. A. V., Kahler, G. & Kenyon, N. H. (1998) Turbidite flux, architecture and chemostratigraphy of the Herodotus Basin, Levantine Sea, SE Mediterranean. In: Stoker, M. S., Evans, D. & Cramp, D. (Eds.), Geological processes on Continental Margins: Sedimentation, Mass-Wasting and Stability. Geological Society Special Publications, London, pp. 19 - 41. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / GSL. SP. 1998.129.01.03" type="book chapter" year="1998">
|
||
Reeder
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7A059E5FFA4AFAE5" box="[1371,1422,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1998
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="916136ACFFF2930F7F999E96FE45FA51" blockId="33.[151,1437,966,1570]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7F999E96FDC6FA3D" bold="true" box="[199,514,1434,1461]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Global stratigraphic range</emphasis>
|
||
: This species has been recorded to occur from the early Miocene to Recent (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFF2930F7A1C9E97FEB0FA51" author="Kennett, J. P. & Srinivasan, M. S." pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref33851" refString="Kennett, J. P. & Srinivasan, M. S. (1983) Neogene Planktonic Foraminifera. A Phylogenetic Atlas. Hutchinson Ross, Stroudsburg, 265 pp." type="book" year="1983">Kennett & Srinivasan, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="916136ACFFF2930F7F999EEEFB71F9AA" blockId="33.[151,1437,966,1570]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7F999EEEFE01FA75" bold="true" box="[199,453,1506,1533]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Regional occurrence:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFF2930F7E929EEFFD7AFA74" box="[460,702,1507,1533]" class="Globothalamea" family="Globigerinidae" genus="Trilobatus" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="immaturus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7E929EEFFD7AFA74" box="[460,702,1507,1533]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Trilobatus immaturus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in Miocene-aged strata of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9C9763CFFF2930F7B3D9EEFFB6AFA75" box="[1123,1198,1507,1533]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
Basin (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFF2930F7A5C9EEFFF15F9A9" author="Kender, S. & Kaminski, M. A. & Jones, R. W." pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="477 - 568" refId="ref33808" refString="Kender, S., Kaminski, M. A. & Jones, R. W. (2008) Early to middle Miocene foraminifera from the deep-sea Congo Fan, offshore Angola. Micropalaeontology, 54, 477 - 568." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Kender
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFF2930F7A039EEFFA52FA75" box="[1373,1430,1507,1533]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and northern Namibian continental shelf, south of the Kunene River mouth (this study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |